Lip swollen at night what to do. What to do if a child or an adult has a swollen upper or lower lip for no reason, how to treat swelling? Swelling of the lips and eyes

Causes of a tumor

There can be many reasons for swollen upper lip. You can't list them all, but some of them are worth talking about. Swelling is a normal reaction to a physical stimulus or stimulus: hitting a blunt object or being bitten, eating citrus fruits or chocolate. With herpes, the lip also swells, so each case should be approached individually. If the swelling is caused by an allergic reaction to cosmetics (lipsticks or balms), medications or food, in addition to excluding them from the diet, antihistamines are required.

Mechanical damage

If the upper lip is swollen from mechanical damage, then the edema will appear along with the hematoma. The appearance, of course, will not be “ice”, but with a closed wound, you should not be afraid of infection. Attach a cold object or ice, previously wrapped in a clean material, to the site of swelling. Repeat the procedure several times to remove the feverish pulsation at the site of the bruise. The main thing is to prevent hypothermia, which can cause tissue necrosis. Ointment after bruises should not be used. The delicate skin of the lips does not react well to it.

Herpes

If the upper lip is swollen from herpes, then in no case get rid of the bubbles. They contain the causative agent of the disease, which, having fallen on a healthy area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe tissue, will turn it into a swollen area. Is the affected area small and does not cause severe pain? Then hurry to the nearest pharmacy. There are a lot of antiviral ointments on sale now, so use Zovirax, Gerpevir or synthomycin gel. Any anti-inflammatory drug for the lips will help the wounds heal quickly.

What to do with numb lips

In medical practice, there are cases when the upper lip is swollen and, moreover, numb. This is an allergic reaction to swelling. As soon as the latter subsides, you will again feel a rush of blood to the damaged area. A slight tingling and burning sensation will begin. In this case, you should consult a doctor to recommend an antiallergic drug and ointment.

Do not panic!

If the lip is swollen, then you should not panic. Try alternating cold and hot compresses. The benefits of ice were mentioned above, and for the second method, a clean piece of cloth dipped in warm water is suitable. After 15 minutes, you will feel a slight relief, but it will not be possible to immediately remove the swelling. Don't have a clean tissue handy? Brew a tea bag and apply it cooled to the affected area. It is also a good remedy for tumor reduction.

When the causes of edema are unknown, then going to the clinic is the right decision. If trouble has caught you on the road, try to keep your lips moisturized. Cracks in dry skin are a great place for infections. Support yourself with vitamins C and B: with their help, the body will quickly restore the skin. Do not forget about proper nutrition: your menu should not contain hot sauces and seasonings, smoked meat and fish. Try to avoid carbonated drinks and alcohol for a while. After consulting with a doctor, you will understand that you did everything right.

The most common swelling of the lips due to an allergic reaction. However, this is far from the only cause of the disease.

If certain measures are not taken, more serious consequences may appear.

Main reasons

Swelling of the lips in humans is characterized by their increase in size and volume. This is often accompanied by discomfort and pain. Both the lower and upper lip can increase.

Specialists highlight several causes of illness:

  • Allergy to food.
  • Allergy to cosmetics: lipstick, gloss.
  • Infections.
  • Viral diseases.
  • Herpes.
  • Mechanical damage.
  • dental problems.
  • Bad habit of biting lips.

Pain arises if the swelling is caused by an infection. Pus can accumulate in the tissues of the lips, which causes discomfort.

If the mucosa swells due to allergies, then the tissues are actively affects the allergen which causes irritation and itching.

What is dangerous swelling of the lips and oral mucosa?

Swelling of the lips and oral mucosa can talk about the following diseases:

  • Quincke's edema. If the symptoms appear suddenly and continue to worsen, it is necessary to call an ambulance.
  • Cheilite.
  • Stomatitis.
  • Benign and malignant tumors.
  • Allergy.

Severe swelling may interfere with airflow. This causes a lack of oxygen, dizziness.

If there is pus in the tissues of the lips and the patient does not take serious measures, over time its amount will increase. An infection will occur that will affect healthy tissues, leading to blood poisoning.

With an allergic reaction, the patient's well-being can be complicated if a lot of the allergen has entered the body. To remove toxic substances from the body, you will have to be treated for several days, take activated charcoal, more serious drugs. Cosmetics during this period can not be used.

Swelling of the oral mucosa can cause dental problems. There is unbearable pain that interferes with speaking, eating. This negatively affects the entire body.

What to do with swelling in a child?

Usually, edema in children is observed during an allergic reaction (a typical example is in the photo on the left).

Specialists Prescribed to take Cetirizine.

It eliminates the allergen, strengthens the body, relieves swelling. It is made in the form of drops and syrup.

The medication should be used at least twice a day. The dosage is indicated in the instructions for the drug.

If swelling observed throughout the oral cavity, recommend the use of Stomatidine. It is used undiluted as a mouthwash twice a day.

Stomatidin contains components that eliminate bacteria, infections in the mouth. This leads to a reduction in swelling and recovery.

Helps to heal aloe leaf. It is absolutely safe and quite effective.

Juice is squeezed out of a small leaf of a plant. In the resulting liquid, moisten a cotton pad and apply to the disturbing area for ten minutes. You need to carry out the procedure twice a day.

Aloe does not cause allergies, eliminates discomfort. Does not harm the child's body.

To treat a sore spot using ice cubes. They are applied for 2-3 minutes to the edema twice a day. With the help of cold, swelling becomes much less, burning and pain are eliminated.

pieces of ice can be created from medicinal decoctions chamomile, calendula, oak bark. Then the efficiency of the procedure will increase several times.

Treatment of edema in adults

Adults are advised to take preparations Suprastin, Tavegil.

They fight allergy symptoms, eliminate swelling, burning, improve a person's well-being.

Do not take more than four tablets per day. Take medication for the first five days. Puffiness usually subsides in the first days.

Used to treat baking soda. It is diluted with water to a slurry state and applied to the painful area for ten minutes. Next, the product is washed off. It is necessary to perform two procedures a day for a quick treatment. The disease will be eliminated extremely quickly.

For infections, wounds on the lips use 3% hydrogen peroxide. A cotton pad is moistened in this remedy, applied to the wound for ten minutes. The drug kills microbes, prevents infection from developing.

The volume of the lips gradually decreases. They take on normal sizes. The procedure is carried out twice a day, but in especially severe cases it is allowed to perform it three times a day.

Puffiness can be caused by herpes. Then use the ointment Acyclovir, Gerpevir. They are applied to painful places two to three times a day in a thin layer. With their help, the disease passes faster, the person recovers.

If this is not done, herpes will actively develop, which will lead to even more serious consequences.

Folk ways

Used to treat honey. It is suitable only if the patient is not allergic to it.

Honey is applied to painful places two to three times a day with a thin layer.

The procedure should last no more than ten minutes. Then the honey is washed off. Already after the first procedures, the lips will decrease in size and become healthy. Honey is a natural medicine that strengthens the tissues of the lips, saturates them with vitamins.

If the cause of the disease is an infection, while the tissues of the oral cavity are inflamed, it is recommended rinse your mouth two to three times a day with infusion of chamomile, calendula. These are soothing herbs that relieve inflammation, itching, and reduce swelling.

The tea bag will eliminate the disease, improve the general condition of the patient. It is allowed to carry out this procedure twice a day. With regular use, the patient will quickly recover.

To determine the reason why the lower lip is swollen, it is important to remember when and under what circumstances you noticed it: after you ate something, or you could be bitten by insects, etc.

In this article, we will discuss not only the causes of this condition, but also first aid and treatment.

Causes of swelling of the lower lip

Probable reasons include:

  • the result of an allergic reaction;
  • a consequence of the inflammatory process;
  • manifestation of a viral or infectious disease;
  • injury to the lip (bruise, bite, consequences of piercing, etc.);
  • diseases of the oral cavity (in particular, gums);
  • herpes disease;
  • consequences of dental procedures.
  1. The most common reason why the lower lip is swollen is an inflammatory reaction - it can be suspected if, at the same time as the tumor, a strange aroma appears from the mouth, pus or other fluids are released, and pain in the lip occurs. This condition is most often observed in the presence of a wound on the lip (as a result of a severe bruise, deep scratch, when squeezing a boil or pimple, etc.). The tumor that has appeared must be treated, otherwise it may become inflamed and even suppurate, which in the future will require surgical opening of the abscess.
  2. Often patients complain that the lower lip is sore and swollen - what could be the reason for this condition? Indeed, sometimes such signs accompany infectious and viral diseases, for example, respiratory infections, influenza, herpes, etc. A dental infection can also be the cause, especially if there were untreated teeth in the lower jaw area. The inflammatory process in the tissues of the gums can go to the periosteum, which will cause an influx of fluid to the soft tissues of the lip, which will cause its swelling. What else can provoke dental problems: ignoring dental treatment, poor-quality dental treatment, improperly performed filling, flaws in antiseptic treatment during medical dental procedures. Additional factors contributing to the development of this condition may be stressful situations, weak immune defenses, long-term chronic diseases, overwork, hypothermia.
  3. If the lower lip is very swollen, this may be one of the common signs of an allergic reaction. You can suspect such a cause by remembering the circumstances of the appearance of a lip tumor. Perhaps puffiness began to appear after using some new or exotic product? Or have you tried a new face cream, a new toothpaste, a new lipstick? If the swelling has anything to do with allergies, then the swelling of the lips will be accompanied by itching, pink rashes on the skin. Sometimes allergic rhinitis or conjunctivitis appears.
  4. What could be the reason if the lower lip is swollen from the inside? Most often, this is a consequence of mucosal injuries: this happens when the lips are bitten nervously, injured by fish bones and other food items, and also after a piercing procedure. As a rule, a deep trauma (cut, puncture, bite) of the mucosa with the formation of edema in the tissues is required for the occurrence of a tumor.

The same condition with swelling of the lips can develop in connection with herpes - the appearance of itchy painful rashes on the lip. Herpes is a viral chronic disease that manifests itself with hypothermia, weakened immunity, chapping of the face, etc.

If you visited a dentist before the appearance of swelling on the lip, then the swelling is most likely associated with complex or inaccurate dental intervention during filling or other manipulations. This swelling usually goes away on its own.

What to do if the lower lip is swollen?

What you can do yourself if you find that your lower lip is swollen:

  • if there is a wound on the mucous tissues or on the skin at the site of swelling, apply a cotton pad soaked in 3% hydrogen peroxide or furacilin;
  • if there are no visible wounds, and trauma can be considered the cause of the tumor, apply a cold compress to the lip;
  • a compress from aloe juice helps well, or simply cut along a leaf of a plant;
  • if none of this is available, it is recommended to brew a tea bag and, after cooling it, apply it to the site of swelling;
  • if the lip is swollen from the inside, then you can rinse the mouth with infusions of medicinal antiseptic plants. It can be an infusion of sage, yarrow, calendula, chamomile, St. John's wort. You can also rinse with conventional disinfectant liquids, such as furatsilin, stomatidine, gevalex, etc.

If the appearance of swelling is associated with allergies, then it is recommended to use anti-allergic medications, such as suprastin, tavegil, claritin, and many others. others

Drink more pure water or tea to restore the water balance in the body and speed up the elimination of fluids, and with it toxins. A good option for drinking will be freshly squeezed juices, fruit or vegetable. Try to use less salt, or even completely refuse it - so the tumor will pass faster.

How to treat a swollen lower lip?

For insect bites, the use of topical coolants, such as pieces of ice wrapped in a towel, or a cold compress, or special cooling ointments for bites, will help.

Allergic reactions are treated by first eliminating the causes of their occurrence. Pet hair, pollen, food, cosmetics and detergents - it is necessary to determine what exactly caused the allergy. After that, you can take an antiallergic drug, such as claritin.

A very common cold on the lips is the well-known herpes, which can also cause swelling on the lip. If such a disease is not uncommon for you, then the appropriate medication should always be in stock: 5% acyclovir, or zovirax. Ointments against herpes will effectively eliminate swelling and relieve discomfort.

Damaged bitten lips, bites, bites, cracks are the result of the instability of the nervous system and a lack of vitamins and other essential substances in the body. Such wounds need to be disinfected so as not to aggravate the inflammatory process. Try treating them with 3% hydrogen peroxide, furacilin, or another antiseptic.

In infectious and viral diseases (flu, SARS, colds, tonsillitis), lip edema should be treated simultaneously with the underlying disease.

If the swelling is related to dental problems, then you will need to visit a dentist who will examine your mouth and find the problem.

For the future, in order to protect yourself from unforeseen situations and keep your lips beautiful and healthy, it is important to follow a few simple rules:

  • when going out into nature, take some kind of mosquito and midge repellent with you to protect yourself from accidental bites;
  • take care of yourself, eradicate the habit of biting your lips; - visit doctors in a timely manner - a dentist, an infectious disease specialist, etc.;
  • avoid soft tissue injury;
  • if you are prone to allergies, then you should be attentive to new products for you - cosmetics, food, etc.

And one more thing: strengthen your body, support your immune system with good nutrition, a healthy lifestyle, hardening. And if any disease occurs, or the lower lip is swollen, consult a doctor. If you do this in a timely manner, then after 1-2 days you will forget about the problem.

Plump beautiful lips at all times were considered the standard of female beauty and sexuality. Many girls specifically increase them, resorting not only to decorative cosmetics, but also to plastic surgery. However, if for some reason the upper lip suddenly begins to swell, this external defect causes psychological and physical discomfort to the woman.

Lip edema (edema) is the enlargement and swelling of the lips caused by the accumulation of fluid in the tissues or by an inflammatory process. It is often accompanied by accompanying symptoms, such as:

  • change in lip color;
  • cracks;
  • blisters, sores, ulcers,
  • excessive dryness and elasticity of the mucous membrane.

In this case, there may be: a general deterioration in the condition, apathy, fever, ocular itching, rhinitis.

Eden does not appear without a reason, provoking factors can be anything from herpes to unsuccessfully done lip tattoo. But be that as it may, this is a serious problem that should be addressed immediately. The cause of swelling can only be determined by a doctor who, after examination and diagnosis, will make a diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Inflammatory process as the main cause of swelling of the upper lip

The upper lip may swell due to the inflammatory process occurring in the body. As a rule, edema is accompanied by bad breath caused by bacteria, suppuration, discharge of blood and ichor, and pain.

The cause of the appearance of a tumor on the basis of the inflammatory process is the rupture of blood vessels in the tissues. Microtraumas, burns, bruises, cuts, scratches, injections lead to rupture. It also happens that a person can bite his lip himself, this happens, as a rule, during a period of strong nervous tension.

Very often, poor-quality piercings, periostitis (severe inflammation of the periosteum) after unsuccessful filling or tooth extraction, as well as non-compliance with personal oral hygiene, lead to microtrauma.

The inflammatory process leading to swelling of the lips may be the result of the habit of squeezing acne on the face, especially in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle.

If the tumor is associated specifically with inflammation, you must immediately take measures to eliminate it, especially if it is accompanied by purulent foci. Otherwise, you will have to resort to surgical intervention (to avoid getting pus into the brain).

Treatment is prescribed by a doctor, but before a visit to a specialist, it is recommended to treat the inflamed area with an antiseptic, and then rinse thoroughly with water. To do this, the skin around the lips is wiped with a swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide, but the mucosa itself should not be cauterized, as this can lead to burns.

The medicines used for swelling of the lips include Miramistin, Solcoseryl, Actovegin, Chlorhexidine.

Swelling of the upper lip due to an allergic reaction

Lips can swell not only as a result of injuries and inflammation, but also after contact with an allergen - food, cosmetics, drugs. In order for the body to react to a particular allergen, even a light touch to the mucous membrane is enough.

Why do lips swell? Edema can also be provoked by insect bites. The most dangerous in this regard are bees and wasps, it is their stings that cause a severe form of allergy that spreads not only to the lips, but also to the face and neck. In severe cases, anaphylactic shock may follow.

That is why it is extremely important to always have anti-allergic drugs on hand, such as Suprastin, Zyrtec, Zodak, Claritin, Tavegil or any other drug of a similar spectrum of action. From the diet, you should also remove all foods that can be a provoking factor.

Feeling that the lip is swollen, you should immediately take an allergy pill, and the unpleasant symptoms will recede.

Bloating as a consequence of artificial lip augmentation intervention

Lip augmentation is a fashionable cosmetic procedure that girls resort to in order, in their opinion, to become even more attractive in the eyes of others. These are: injections of botox, dysport, hyaluronic acid, the introduction of fillers, contouring, thread augmentation, plastic surgery.

Such manipulations do not always have a positive effect on the woman's body, especially if the enlargement procedure was carried out with violations. In these cases, swelling of the upper or lower lip, depending on the site that has been treated, is not uncommon.

If the swelling does not subside after 6-8 days after the procedure, you should consult a doctor who chooses a method for removing the tumor - surgically or with the help of topical preparations.

Lip enlargement due to herpes

The herpes virus is present in 95% of the world's population. Under favorable conditions, for example, hypothermia, it begins to activate. Therefore, having caught a cold in the cold, one should not be surprised that after a few days blisters with a translucent liquid inside form on the lips, not only not adding to the image of attractiveness, but also causing pain and itching.

Herpes can appear on both the upper and lower lip, but most often the virus appears in the corners of the mouth. In no case should you open and squeeze the bubbles - this is dangerous, since an infection can penetrate into the wounds.

In severe stages, herpes may be accompanied by fever, chills, general deterioration. By the way, lips are not the only area where herpes can appear.

Self-medication is not worth it, since herpes is much more dangerous than it might seem at first glance. Its insidiousness in serious complications, for example, in pregnant women, it can even lead to miscarriage. At the first symptoms that signal that the lip is swollen, you should contact a dermatologist who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.

As a rule, drugs such as Acyclovir, Zovirax, Gerpevir are prescribed, which contain active ingredients that destroy herpes bacteria. They reduce itching, inflammation and promote healing. As practice shows, the sooner you start using them, the more effective the treatment will be.

Ointments are applied to the affected areas of the lips with a thin layer several times a day. You need to use them until the bubbles disappear. If the drug recommended by the doctor did not help, you need to contact a specialist again to prescribe adequate therapy.

It also shows the use of multivitamin complexes to strengthen the immune system.

swelling after anesthesia

Most dental procedures require the use of anesthesia so that the person does not feel pain. However, cases of allergic reactions and, as a result, swelling of the upper lip after injections are not uncommon.

As a rule, the swelling subsides immediately after the anesthesia wears off. Due to the action of the drug, the patient does not see the changes that have occurred in his appearance, but they are visible to the dentist, who will take appropriate measures.

If the swelling does not subside within a day, the lip pulls to the side, there are painful sensations at the injection site, then most likely there is an infection. The swelling is hot and dense to the touch, in severe cases, fever, nausea, and headaches are possible. In no case should you try to get rid of such a tumor on your own, the treatment is prescribed by a doctor.

How to remove swelling of the upper lip at home

Many people who are faced with this problem ask questions: why is the upper lip swollen and what to do in this case? Edema is a concern, but you should not panic, in every home there are remedies that are effective for edema.

The easiest way to reduce swelling is a cold compress, which should be kept on the swollen lip for at least 15 minutes.

A plant such as aloe is found in almost every home. It has many useful properties, including antibacterial, so it is advisable to use it for swelling of the upper lip of inflammatory origin. You need to take an aloe leaf, make a longitudinal incision and apply the side of the cut with a gel-like mass to the inflamed area. After a while, aloe will relieve swelling and pain.

Approximately the same effect has regular black tea. The bag should be lowered into hot water, removed, cooled slightly and applied to the swollen place.

If the swelling has formed due to a hematoma or bruising, you can pour cold water into the bottle, put it in the freezer to form ice. Then wrap it in a clean towel and apply it to the injured area for a few minutes. The procedure must be repeated several times until the swelling subsides. However, this method must be used with caution to avoid hypothermia.

If some kind of neoplasm appears on the lip, it may indicate the presence of an oncological disease. Cancer most often affects the lower lip. It usually occurs in long-term smokers and those over 55 years of age. But when contacting a doctor at the initial stage of the disease, the disease can be cured. Surgery for lip cancer is extremely rare. Rather, the patient will be prescribed a course of radiation therapy.

Also, a swelling on the lip may appear due to a bruise. To remove it, you will need to apply a warm or cold compress to the damaged area. Simply wrap a few ice cubes in a tissue and apply to the skin around the tumor. You can also soak a piece of cloth in hot water and do the same. But do not keep the compress on the skin for more than 20 minutes. For the same purposes, bodyagi powder or gel can be used. Of course, the lip can be so broken that its contour will not even be visible. In this case, it is better to immediately rush to an appointment with a specialist.

If the appearance of a tumor is provoked by herpes, in no case try to squeeze it out. Herpes looks like a bubble filled with a translucent liquid. If you find it, use special tools. It is recommended to use proven ointments "Zovirax" and "Acyclovir". Treatment should be systematic and regular. These preparations contain components that destroy all manifestations of the herpetic virus.

The cause of the inflammatory process on the lip can be a wound, cut or other damage to the soft tissues. In such a situation, immediate treatment of the tumor with hydrogen peroxide will be required. For the same purpose, iodine is suitable. Only it will need to be mixed with water in equal proportions, otherwise you can damage the skin even more. If the tumor on the lip arose due to purulent processes in the oral cavity, the problem is unlikely to be solved on its own. Stomatitis, gingivitis and other diseases can provoke swelling. Purulent processes will be accompanied by a deterioration in general well-being. For recommendations, it is better to contact a good dentist.

If a tumor occurs due to a viral or infectious disease, use antiseptic agents (Oracept, Bioparox). It is advisable to use drugs in the form of sprays and liquids. Simply soak a cotton swab in antiseptic and apply to the tumor.

If the lip is suddenly swollen at night, it will not be possible to immediately go to the doctor. However, you need to react immediately. In this case, proven folk remedies will help.

Take an aloe leaf, chop and grind it. Squeeze out enough juice and soak a cotton pad. Apply to the swelling for 15 minutes. Mix baking soda with water in equal proportions until you get a paste-like mixture. Apply to the tumor for 10-12 minutes and rinse with cool water.

Natural honey has a healing effect. You can apply it on a piece of cotton wool and apply it to the damaged area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe lip for half an hour. It is advisable to repeat this procedure every day until the tumor is completely eliminated.