The ability to think logically, notice and memorize facts, build chains of inference - that's what distinguishes man from animals. The work of the brain is a subtle biochemical and electrochemical process. Mindfulness, memory, freshness of perception primarily depend on the state of nerve cells - neurons and their nutrition. It is common to think that enhancement drugs are needed only for older people, but this is not true. Violations of memory and thinking are possible at any age and are due to a number of reasons.

Causes of impaired brain activity

Doctors do not recommend self-treatment of even slight weakening of brain function in the first place because it can be a sign of a serious illness. Memory, attention, learning can deteriorate for the following reasons.

Circulatory disorders in the brain - prolonged uncomfortable posture, atherosclerosis, osteochondrosis, hypertension, vascular thrombosis, ischemia, stroke.
Improving the functioning of the brain is problematic when smoking and drinking alcohol, since nicotine and alcohol are the strongest vascular poisons. When they enter the body, the brain suffers first of all - after all, it needs sufficient blood supply more than all other organs.
Traumatic brain injuries, general intoxication of the body, past infectious diseases.
Stress, lack of sleep, lack of rest.
General depletion of the body, malnutrition, dietary restriction. In this case, the body develops a chronic deficiency of vitamins and minerals necessary for brain function.

In order for the brain to improve, it is necessary to normalize the mode of activity and rest, eat right and do gymnastics to normalize the blood circulation of the cervical spine and head. It is useful to do exercises that stimulate mental activity: master new activities, solve crosswords and puzzles, and so on. In case of severe memory impairment, you should consult a doctor. Currently, there are various drugs to improve brain function, but they should be prescribed by a specialist. The doctor will conduct an examination, select the optimal medicine, dose and determine the course of application.

Tablets for memory

All drugs to improve brain function can be conditionally divided into several categories.

Nootropic drugs are drugs that regulate the metabolism in the brain and increase its resistance to lack of oxygen.
Means that improve blood supply to the brain.
Vitamins necessary for biochemical processes in the brain.
Amino acids involved in the transmission of nerve impulses and the production of biologically active substances.
Herbal remedies that have a stimulating effect on the body as a whole and higher nervous activity in particular.

It should be borne in mind that of all of the above, only vitamins and amino acids are relatively harmless. All other drugs have contraindications and can only be used as prescribed by a doctor. Many of them are used for serious mental disorders, organic brain damage and have side effects.

All drugs, with the exception of stimulants, must be taken in long courses. It is wrong to think that memory and attention will improve immediately after taking the Piracetam pill. The duration of treatment ranges from several weeks to six months. Sometimes it is required to conduct several courses, taking a break between them.

Nootropics

These are drugs to improve brain function, belonging to the group of psychotropic drugs. The mechanism of action of nootropics is not well understood. It was revealed that they have the ability to facilitate the transmission of nerve impulses, stimulate the blood supply to the brain, improve energy processes and increase the body's resistance to oxygen deficiency. As a result, memory improves, learning increases, mental activity is stimulated and the brain's resistance to aggressive influences is ensured.

Unlike other psychotropic drugs, nootropic drugs are characterized by low toxicity, they do not cause circulatory disorders.

The most famous representatives of this group are drugs:

"Piracetam" ("Nootropil"),
"Pikamilon",
"Phenibut",
"Aminalon" ("Gammalon"),
"Pantogam",
"Acephen".

For the treatment of chronic conditions, tablets to improve brain function are prescribed 1 tablet 3 times a day for 2-3 weeks to 2-6 months. The therapeutic effect is observed two weeks after the start of treatment.

Drugs that improve blood circulation

In the case, due to the poor condition of the blood and blood vessels, antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants are prescribed to improve brain function. Antiplatelet agents include the following:

"Nicergolin",
"Xanthinol nicotinate" ("Complamin"),
"Ticlopidine"
"Tiklid",
"Kurantil",
"Pentoxifylline" ("Trental"),
"Acetylsalicylic acid",
"Clonidogrel".

For anticoagulants:

"Solcoseryl",
"Heparin",
"Cerebrolysin",
"Actovegin",
"Vazobral".

Drugs to improve brain function in this group have side effects.

Stimulants of nervous activity

Stimulants have an undeniable advantage - the result of their use is visible almost immediately. Unfortunately, you have to pay for everything. With the abuse of stimulants, the improvement in brain function occurs for a short time, addiction develops over time and an increasing dose is required. In addition, the brain is exhausted, which can lead to severe fatigue and headaches.

The most available stimulants are found in foods.

Coffee contains caffeine and L-theanine, which improve blood flow to the brain and stimulate transmission
Chocolate and cocoa. The antioxidants flavanols contained in cocoa powder improve the biochemical processes in the brain and protect it from stress factors.

vitamins

With increased mental activity, it will be useful to take vitamins to improve brain function.

Choline. In addition to improving the absorption of fats in the liver, choline is involved in the production of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is necessary for the transmission of nerve impulses. To stimulate mental activity, choline is taken at 0.5-2 g per day, depending on individual tolerance. Overdose may cause headaches.
Omega-3 fatty acids are used by doctors for the complex therapy of age-related depression of brain functions. They are found in fatty fish, legumes, walnuts. Daily consumption of 1-2 fish oil capsules fully covers the body's need for Omega-3 acids.

Amino acids

In addition to vitamins, a number of amino acids are needed to synthesize neurotransmitters and supply brain cells with energy:

Acetyl-L-carnitine is involved in carbohydrate metabolism and releases intracellular energy.
Tyrosine. Apply with caution in diseases of the thyroid gland.
Glycine provides improved brain function, increases efficiency and normalizes sleep. Relieves nervousness, normalizes mood.
Creatine regulates energy processes in the brain tissue.

There are drugs that include several vitamins and amino acids, aimed at improving brain function and memory.

Complex preparations

The drug "Biotredin". Pills to improve brain function containing threonine and pyridoxine (vitamin B6).
Means "Brain Booster" - a colloidal preparation of complex composition, containing plant materials and a number of neurotransmitters - substances that improve the functioning of neurons.

Dietary supplements and herbal remedies

With minor mental disorders, tablets are used to improve brain function based on plant extracts.

Means "Ginkgo biloba" - flavonoid glycosides and terpenoids from the Chinese tree Ginkgo. It normalizes microcirculation, has a vasodilating effect, prevents fat oxidation and has the ability to increase tissue resistance to oxygen deficiency. Do not use simultaneously with other drugs that improve blood circulation during pregnancy and lactation.
The drug "Vinpocetine" is an alkaloid of the periwinkle plant. Improves blood circulation in the brain, has anticoagulant activity. Contraindicated in children, pregnant and lactating women, as well as in violation of cardiac activity, in the acute phase of a stroke.
Means "Biocalcium for the brain" - a set of vitamins, mineral elements, amino acids and antioxidants.
Asian ginseng has a general stimulating effect on metabolism, improves blood circulation and glucose metabolism. Recommended to improve brain activity in case of fatigue, bad mood, increased nervousness.
Rhodiola rosea affects the production of dopamine and serotonin in the central nervous system, which has a beneficial effect on the general condition of the body, memory, attention, concentration and visual perception.

All of these drugs to improve brain function can be taken for preventive purposes. As with other herbal remedies, the course of treatment is long - at least 3-4 weeks, and on average - 2-3 months.

Precautionary measures

The deterioration of brain activity can be caused by a disease that requires examination and serious treatment. Therefore, before taking pills, consult a doctor for advice. For preventive purposes, they take herbal preparations and amino acids. For a quick short-term improvement in thinking processes, stimulants are used. They should not be abused, as long-term use has the opposite effect and consumes brain resources without recovery.

Means to improve memory and brain function: drugs, vitamins, folk methods

You can especially not delve into the intricacies of complex thought processes, if everything is fine with memory so far, therefore, improving memory with the help of various medications is of little concern to young people. However, everything will change as soon as a specific goal is set that requires considerable mental effort: to quickly learn a huge amount of information needed to master a new profession, prepare for difficult exams, aiming for a brilliant result, take part in intellectual competitions. Then young people begin to feverishly search for effective means that can quickly clarify in their heads, throw out the unnecessary, making room for the new. Meanwhile, having read various recommendations and received the advice of “knowledgeable” friends, you can sometimes harm your memory, and not improve it.

But still, in general, drugs and means to improve memory are of interest to certain segments of the population: they are needed and prescribed most often to middle-aged people and the elderly, whose intellectual activity is declining not only due to pathology, but also in a natural way.

Medications to improve memory

Before proceeding to the description of drugs to improve memory and brain function, I would like to warn the reader that it would be good coordinate their use with the doctor, who is called a neurologist (neuropathologist). He knows better than other specialists what medicine is suitable in a particular case, since the study of the problem of memory impairment is within the area of his professional competence. In addition, not all pills to improve memory can be taken and easily bought at a pharmacy. Some require a prescription.

Besides, an independent choice of drugs or their purchase on the advice of friends can result in unwanted reactions from the body and an even greater violation of the nervous system.

It is generally not advisable to refer to synthetic dosage forms without special need, for starters, you can try to drink vitamins or, even better, infusions and decoctions, that is, those medicines that we call folk remedies. However, many memory-enhancing drugs are almost constantly on the radar, as they are advertised daily by the media, so patients think that there is nothing easier to improve brain activity than to go to a pharmacy and buy what they need. In this regard, first of all, we will describe the drugs prescribed by the doctor and issued after the presentation of the prescription.

I'll have to go to the doctor

If you are determined to take advantage of the achievements of modern pharmacology in the field of improving memory, you will have to keep in mind that a drug in a pharmacy without such a document as a prescription may not be released, so you need to visit a doctor who, after an examination, and sometimes an examination, may write a prescription for one of the drugs called nootropics.

Nootropics

Nootropics are psychotropic drugs that differ from other representatives of this group in that they are neutral to the bioelectric activity of GM, do not affect motor activity, do not change the conditioned reflex function and autonomic innervation. At the same time, they improve memory, intellectual performance, stimulate cognitive activity, that is, restore processes that could be disrupted as a result of the damaging effects of adverse factors.

The nootropic effect of drugs in this group is the impact on the functionality of the central nervous system(intellectual abilities, speech skills) by stimulating redox reactions, increasing the speed of biochemical cycles (turnover of adenosine triphosphate, glucose utilization), that is, participating in tissue respiration and metabolic processes occurring in nerve fibers. Stimulation of these processes contributes to:

Change for the better in the nutrition of brain tissues;
Positive impact on mental clarity, consciousness, increased concentration, learning;
Increasing resistance to negative environmental influences, drugs, extreme factors;
Decreased severity of asthenic manifestations (lethargy, inertia);
Activation of the functioning of the nervous system;
Increasing intellectual and mnestic capabilities;
Restoration of emotional-volitional functions or, more simply, improvement of memory and attention.

In addition, nootropics reduce excitability and irritation, have antidepressant, sedative, slightly hypnotic, antiepileptic and antiparkinsonian effects. At the same time, they are of low toxicity, they combine well with drugs of other pharmacological groups, but sometimes they have side effects. addiction development.

In other cases, the undesirable effect of taking nootropics may come from the psychostimulating abilities of drugs., which appears redundant agitation, anxiety, sleep disturbance and the development of insomnia. Each of the nootropic drugs has other side effects and contraindications, which are described in detail in the annotation to the drug, so it makes no sense to list everything in a row.

Representatives of nootropics

For their ability to increase mental capacity, nootropic drugs have been called "cognition stimulants." These include:

Piracetam. An inexpensive Russian drug that has positive aspects (improves blood flow, accelerates glucose utilization, increases energy potential, etc.) and contraindications of nootropics, which is not surprising, because this medicine was the first and remained the main representative of this group (the active substance is piracetam). The drug, obtained in 1972, was initially recommended mainly to elderly patients who had experienced cerebrovascular accidents and had functional disorders of the central nervous system. Thanks to its properties to improve memory and brain function, piracetam became the ancestor of a whole class of medicines that are now successfully used all over the world. This medicine, along with specific medications, is really well suited for adults who have problems with the nervous system, mental pathology, alcohol, drug and drug addiction, but, as it turned out, in addition to this, it also positively affects the psyche of children who have survived, received birth injuries and their consequences, having a different pathology of the nervous system.
Nootropil(active substance - paracetam). Nootropil is used for intoxications that have affected the most important structures of the brain, a condition after a transfer (after a hemorrhage - with caution!),. In pediatric practice, nootropil is used to eliminate the consequences of birth injuries, intrauterine infections, hypoxia, as well as to treat children with cerebral palsy, mental retardation, severe course and hyperactivity (ADHD).
Phezam- a combined drug (active ingredient: piracetam with cinnarizine), used for cerebrovascular accident, encephalopathy, GM injuries and intoxications, Meniere's syndrome, migraine. Phezam is contraindicated for children under 5 years of age, after the age of five, it can be prescribed to improve brain activity in children with intellectual retardation.
Vinpocetine- pills to improve memory in cerebrovascular insufficiency, vasovegetative manifestations of menopause. Vinpocetine - a medicine for adults, a drug contraindicated before adulthood.
Cerebrolysin – available in injectable forms, used for cognitive disorders and impaired memory processes (Alzheimer's disease, consequences, traumatic brain injury, intellectual retardation, ADHD in children).
encephabol. An expensive nootropic drug (up to 1000 rubles), prescribed for young, old, young children and pregnant women. The list of indications includes a wide range of pathological conditions, including intellectual decline, speech disorders, attention deficit.
Phenotropil – also expensive (from 370 to 1100 rubles) pills to improve memory, which are used to support the body in case of forthcoming or suffered excessive physical (athletes) and mental stress (students), as well as a variety of diseases of the central nervous system associated with lesions vascular walls, metabolic disorders in GM, traumatic effects, intoxication. It is considered useful to use the drug in neurotic conditions, depression, convulsive syndrome, hypoxia, chronic alcoholism. Phenotropil, improving brain activity, memory and attention, facilitates the processes of memorization and learning, but at the same time, it can cause psychomotor agitation and sleep disturbance, so it is not taken after 3 pm. The medicine, for all its merits, is not prescribed to women during lactation, with severe hypertension, severe atherosclerosis, panic attacks and anxiety. The drug is also contraindicated in childhood.

In addition to the listed drugs, drugs that are similar in properties to them have the ability to improve memory and brain function: cavinton, cinnarizine, phenibut, picamilon, pyriditol ... Unfortunately, it is not possible to list all the names, analogues, synonyms, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of this pharmacological group it seems possible, which, however, is quite fixable - each specific medicine has its own instructions, which are easy to find both in packaging with capsules or tablets to improve memory, and on the Internet.

Memory improvement pills, freely available in pharmacies

The safest and most affordable medicines, for which it is not necessary to go to the doctor, are vitamins (group B, C, E), some trace elements (magnesium), plant extracts:

Vitamin E(tocopherol acetate) 1000 units each is a wonderful antioxidant and, in addition, has a positive effect on muscle performance, reproductive function of the body, and mental activity;
Undevit- a vitamin complex containing 11 vitamins, especially useful for improving memory and brain function in middle-aged and elderly patients;
Glycine- a popular, inexpensive, affordable, tasty drug used to treat adults and children;
vitrum memory- pills to improve memory on a plant basis;
Aminalon- an old, but not lost its relevance, drug for improving brain activity in people of any age category, it is very well suited for older people with diabetes, as it helps to reduce blood glucose;
Bilobil- although it is available without a prescription, it refers to medicines for adults (bilobil is contraindicated in children and adolescents);
Intellan- the drug is made exclusively from extracts of representatives of the plant world;
Ginkgo biloba- the name is known to everyone, derived from the name of the tree, the leaf extract of which gives life to the drug to improve intellectual and mnestic capabilities.

The leaders in strengthening not only memory, but also other body functions include ginkgo biloba, from the leaves of which some people have got used to making medicine at home. It turns out that everything is not so difficult: you need to take the leaves of ginkgo biloba (1 tablespoon) bought at the pharmacy, pour them into a thermos, pour a glass of boiling water, seal it tightly and leave for a couple of hours, and then drink about 100 ml three times a day for half an hour before meals.

Improve memory without drugs

Let's start with nutrition

Some people, giving preference to certain dishes, always note that the choice is not accidental - certain products improve brain activity:

In addition to nutrition, in order to improve brain activity, the unique properties of what grows around us, but is not eaten as a traditional lunch or dinner, can be used, that is, it is time to turn to centuries-old remedies that naturally have the ability to improve memory and brain function.

Folk remedies for all professions and almost all ages

Traditional medicine in terms of improving memory could not stand aside, because the effect of individual plants on the central nervous system was noticed even at a time when people did not know and did not assume current methods of treatment. Herbalists and traditional healers offer to the attention of patients seeking to achieve clarity of mind and a high ability to endure mental stress, the properties of the following representatives of the plant world:

Ginger tea with lemon balm and mint: pieces of ginger (10 g) brew in a glass of boiling water (250 ml), add mint and lemon balm. You can improve brain function with 1 - 2 cups a day;
Tea with sage and mint: in the evening, put in a thermos with a capacity of at least 0.5 liters, 1 tablespoon of mint and sage, pour boiling water (500 ml) and leave to infuse. In the morning, strain and take 50 ml 3-4 times a day before meals (for half an hour);
Garlic oil: a head of garlic is crushed and poured with sunflower or olive oil (1 cup), infused for 2 to 3 weeks, consumed 1 teaspoon with the same amount of lemon juice (freshly squeezed) 3-4 times a day before meals. You can drink this medicine for no more than 3 weeks;
Red rowan bark: 1 st. a spoonful of tree bark is poured with a glass of boiling water (250 ml) and put on a small fire for 10 minutes. The decoction is filtered after 6 hours and taken in a tablespoon three times a day for about a month. A decoction of red rowan bark is considered a good prophylactic against the development of atherosclerotic process and the deposition of cholesterol plaques;
Pine buds: it is advisable to use them fresh (in spring), when they are swollen, but not yet opened (then they contain a very large number of various useful components) - without any additional processing 2-3 times a day before meals.

To improve intellectual abilities and enlightenment in the head, it is recommended to prepare decoctions from a mixture of nettle, orris root, golden root, red cloves and psyllium seeds. Or mix raspberry and lingonberry leaves 3 tablespoons each, add 4 tbsp. spoons of Mongolian tea (bergenia) and one spoonful of oregano, mix, take a tablespoon from the mixture, brew in 0.5 liters of boiling water, boil again (10 minutes), let stand for a couple of hours and strain. The resulting broth is enough to drink for 1 day (a glass in the morning, a glass in the evening), and brew a new one the next day, because the mixture of leaves is still left?

Adults Only

If alcohol is not contraindicated for health reasons and a person is not engaged in a profession that requires absolute sobriety, then as a preventive measure for memory impairment, you can use folk remedies prepared with alcohol-containing liquids (vodka, cognac, pure alcohol):

"Gymnastics" for the mind

In this section, I would like to address those readers who wish to improve their memory, but for some reason do not go to the doctor, do not consider it necessary to purchase medicine at the pharmacy, and, moreover, do not believe in folk remedies. In such cases, it can be advised to engage in mind training. Exercises to improve brain activity are simple, and sometimes very interesting, if you approach them creatively, for example:

Quickly remember and pronounce the words for the first, second, third (and so on) letter of the alphabet: “A” - iceberg, “B” - barberry, “C” - vinaigrette ... and so on up to the 20th letter of the alphabet;
Remember foreign words memorized at school (count, verbs);
Try to count backwards from some number (for example, from 100 to 0);
Play cities, inventing them alphabetically: Astrakhan, Berlin, Vologda, Gdansk and so on. Or you can invite someone close to the game and play together. Having named any city that exists in the real world, continue the series where the name of each subsequent settlement will begin with the last letter of the previous one (Moscow - Antwerp - Novgorod - Donetsk ...);
You can come up with synonyms for randomly chosen words (the more, the better) or words with one letter, for example, “Zh” - crane, beetle, priest, millstone ... up to 20 words.

You can invent exercises to increase mental capabilities on your own and as much as you like: memorize poems, solve problems, solve crossword puzzles, in general, if you want to “break your head”, there is something to do.

What won't people come up with?!

In this article, I would like to touch on another important topic related to the treatment of various diseases by non-traditional methods, which their inventors often call folk (probably because they were invented by someone from the people?). Recently, new and new recommendations have appeared in relation to the fight against oncological pathology, diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and “newly minted doctors” do not go unnoticed and improve memory and brain function. We will not particularly criticize or condemn new methods, although sometimes they are simply absurd, we will not discourage the use of some newly invented means, we will simply give the reader the opportunity to think for himself, so to speak, do brain gymnastics, and at the same time turn to the knowledge gained at school.

Golden water?

We do not undertake to judge how much brain performance increases from the use of "golden" water, but people who have tried its effect on themselves argue that it is necessary to drink it (in addition to nutrition). However, before giving a recipe for making such a “magic” water, I would like to remind the reader of some school chemistry lessons in which teachers said that gold does not interact with strong acids, except for “aqua regia” (a mixture of concentrated strong inorganic acids - hydrochloric and nitrogen). So is it possible that ordinary water, even if it is boiled for many hours in a row, will suddenly acquire unusual properties for itself, allowing it to dissolve at least some amount of this metal, which is resistant in all respects? Maybe "silver" water is easier to make? Or even better - to make an “aluminum” medicine, and perhaps it will turn out? But “golden”, so “golden”, all the same, patients seeking to improve memory with folk remedies without special material and labor costs will find these recommendations on some forum. Preparing “golden” water is simple: they take any gold jewelry (earrings, chains, rings) without stones, lower it into a container of water (water - 500 ml), put it on the stove and boil until half the volume of water evaporates (250 ml). For some reason, the “golden” medicine is drunk in very small doses - 1 teaspoon (probably in a larger dose is dangerous?) 2-3 times a day. They say that in two weeks not only will the head clear up, but the heart muscle will also strengthen. Obviously, these recommendations may be of interest to someone who did not study well at school.

Brain massage?

The author did not try on himself and the disk "Massage of the brain" distributed on the Internet. People buy, listen at high frequencies in the morning for 45 minutes - the reviews are contradictory. Some argue that, entering the state of meditation in this way, and concentration, and memory, and performance, and learning are markedly increased. Others claim that, apart from dizziness and weakness, they did not receive anything from the new method. Some people arrange a brain massage without any disks: they simply engage in intense rinsing of the mouth for 5-10 minutes, causing the activation of excitation processes, which, in turn, can turn out in the most unpredictable way (???).

There have been many examples of various non-traditional and even non-folk treatments on the World Wide Web lately. We cited two of them only so that our regular readers would know in advance our point of view regarding certain, sometimes very dubious, methods of influencing the central nervous system, which, as you know, should be handled with care and caution. Conducting experiments on your own head, your mind and intellect can threaten even greater impairment of memory and attention, the appearance of dizziness, headaches and even convulsions. I would like to hope that the reader will approach the improvement of his mental abilities thoughtfully and balancedly, consulting with his doctor.

Video: improving memory - expert opinion

The human brain is one of the mysterious creations of nature. Its capabilities have not yet been fully explored, in scientific circles there are ongoing studies, disputes and discussions on this subject. Without a doubt, science knows enough about how the human brain works, but there are still many unsolved mysteries.

The brain can be compared to a control center that directs and controls the work of the whole organism. It turns out that the quality of this control directly depends on our lifestyle, daily routine, nutrition and many other factors.

Each of us is familiar with the situation when it seems that the head does not understand at all. This is a completely normal condition in cases where your brain needs rest, it is just tired from stress and needs a break.

How can we help the main organ in our body?

Factors affecting brain function

The brain cannot think on its own, it happens at the behest of our consciousness. Based on the rhythm of modern life, it is quite easy to “lose your head”, because there are too many factors that affect the functioning of our brain. Among them are the following:

Bad habits. Each dose of nicotine constricts the blood vessels of the brain, which disrupts the supply of nutrients and oxygen to it, and this will inevitably lead to the fact that you will need drugs to improve brain function and memory. Alcohol also leads to the drying up of brain tissue and the death of neurons.
Chronic sleep deprivation.
Ignoring breakfast. This meal provides the body with energy for the whole day. If you regularly skip it, then the brain receives less glucose, which necessarily affects its performance during the day.
Lots of sweets. It is true that carbohydrates are simply necessary for the brain to work, but an excess of sugars in the form of sweets, cakes, buns interferes with the absorption of useful proteins, which again leads to malnutrition of neurons.
Constant exposure to stress. A short-term shake-up is even useful for the body, adrenaline, which is released at the same time, activates work and improves memory. Too long a nervous and mental strain has the opposite effect. Sometimes it happens that an urgent remedy becomes necessary to improve the functioning of the brain.
Taking antidepressants and sleeping pills. A long course of these drugs is addictive, and a general disruption of the brain.
Lack of sunlight. Everyone has probably noticed how much our performance decreases during cloudy autumn days. A prolonged absence of the sun not only worsens our mood, but also affects the abilities of our brain cells.
Insufficient water intake. This fluid is simply vital for the normal functioning of the whole organism. With its deficiency, general health problems can be observed, as well as a decrease in brain volume.
A lot of information. A lot of things fall on a modern person every day that need to be remembered and processed. Until some time, this is good for the brain, it is being trained, memory is improving. But when there is too much information, our governing body starts to rebel. This can be manifested by forgetfulness and decreased performance.

There are many factors on which the work of our body depends. Modern medicines to improve brain function and memory can always come to our aid. If you know what means and when to take, then it is quite possible to feel the effect.

How to help your brain

The brain is not a simple filling of the cranium, but an education without which it is impossible to imagine our life. It is he who gives us the opportunity to make important and timely decisions that determine our whole life.

Not everyone is endowed with the same mental abilities by nature, but this does not mean at all that you cannot help your brain work. It is very possible if you approach this issue in a complex way. The list of priority actions may include:

Medications to improve brain function and memory.
Lifestyle change.
Proper nutrition.

Together, these measures can have a significant effect.

Purpose of drugs for the brain

If you have problems with memory, and you began to notice that your brain does not work at all as you would like, then you will have to see a doctor. He will prescribe a number of drugs, after taking them you should feel an improvement in the functioning of the brain. The drugs primarily increase blood circulation in this organ, which immediately has a positive effect on its work.

What is observed in the body while taking these drugs:

Improves transmission of nerve impulses.
Free radicals that destroy cell walls are destroyed.
The blood supply to the brain is noticeably better.
Improves memory and performance.
There is a more active and faster recovery after strokes.

Medications that improve memory

Problems with remembering information can be observed in absolutely every person. This usually begins to happen with age, the so-called forgetfulness appears.

But it also happens that memory problems can lead to serious consequences when, for example, a person leaves the house and forgets where he lives. In this case, only a doctor will be able to give recommendations on which medications for memory will help bring everything back to normal.

In service with medicine, there are two groups of drugs to improve brain function:

Nootropics. Specially designed to strengthen the walls and stimulate brain tissue. They are prescribed not only as but also as drugs that can help mentally unbalanced individuals.
natural stimulants. They are obtained from the Ginkgo biloba plant. These drugs are most often produced in the form of drops.

The doctor, after talking with the patient, will already decide from which group to prescribe medications that improve memory.

Popular drugs for the brain and memory

In any pharmacy, a pharmacist can always offer you medicines from this group without a doctor's prescription. In some cases, this is not so important if you are purchasing vitamin preparations or any harmless products, such as Glycine. In case of serious problems in this area, you should not self-medicate.

Among all the drugs, the most famous are:

"Nootropil". Sometimes it is prescribed to perfectly healthy people who want to increase the efficiency of their brain.
Often prescribed "Intellan" as a medicine for the memory of the elderly (especially with severe nervous exhaustion, disorders, insomnia).
"Fezam". Its reception at thinking is actual. It is necessary to take the drug in courses of 1-3 months, depending on the condition. It is not usually prescribed as a memory medicine for children, as it comes with serious side effects.
"Piracetam". A fairly popular drug even among young students, especially during sessions.
Phenotropil. It increases not only memory, but also performance, so it is actively taken by athletes.
"Vitrum memory" is a drug based on phytocollection, because of this, long-term use is recommended.
Cavinton improves blood circulation, oxygen supply to the brain, and has a positive effect on memory and attention disorders.
"Pikamilon". Improves brain function, mental activity, increases the body's resistance to heavy loads.
"Cerebrolysin" in its composition contains many essential amino acids for the brain, therefore, it has a positive effect on memory disorders.
Ginkgo biloba has proven to be an excellent antioxidant.
"Glycine". A widely used drug for both children and adults. Improves brain activity, memory.

The list goes on, but if you don't know exactly what you need, don't buy the drug yourself. After all, only a doctor can advise you which medicine improves memory more effectively. In each case, the treatment may differ significantly.

Children's drugs for the brain

Our children are subject to serious pressures at school. The curriculum is now quite difficult, not every child can cope with it. Even strong students sometimes have problems remembering a large amount of information, but what can we say about average C students?

The working capacity of the child's brain is, unfortunately, negatively affected by the enthusiasm for computers, the abundance of solution books, the Internet. Now you do not have to think much to write an essay on literature, to do an assignment in algebra. It is enough to open the Internet and find all the answers. Brain cells are weaned to work independently, so their ability to store information for a long time gradually weakens.

In this case, vitamin preparations can come to the rescue, as a medicine for children's memory. Parents can independently determine the symptoms of vitamin deficiency in their child. The symptoms of this condition are:

Fast fatiguability.
Inability to memorize study material.
Weak voluntary attention.
Decreased memory.
Restlessness.

Among the drugs there is a fairly extensive list of vitamins that can be selected for a child of any age. If we talk about schoolchildren, then most often they take the following complexes:

"Pikovit". Helps younger students to quickly adapt to school workloads. Minerals and vitamins contained in it improve mental activity and memory.
"Alphabet". A popular drug for parents and children. In each tablet, vitamins and minerals are selected correctly, taking into account their compatibility with each other.
"Vitamins". You can start taking children as early as 3 years old. The drug not only stimulates the brain, improves memory, but also strengthens the immune system.

All children's vitamins do not contain harmful additives, so they are completely safe for children. As a result of their reception, the following changes can be observed:

The child's intelligence increases.
The quality of memorization of the material improves, which means that academic performance becomes better.
The child is able to do homework independently.
The student becomes more diligent and attentive.

It is advisable to start taking vitamin complexes even before the start of classes, and not wait for problems to appear.

Foods for the brain

Our brain center, like no other organ, needs a constant supply of nutrients. That is why the quality of our food leaves an imprint on the work of the brain.

You can bring the following products to improve brain function.

Cereals are sources of B vitamins, without which you can forget about the normal functioning of the brain. Start your day with porridge or muesli and your memory will never fail you.
Seeds, nuts, eggs contain a large amount of vitamin E. And it affects not only memory, but also improves eyesight.
Fresh fruits, berries, especially currants and blueberries.
A fish. It must be included in the diet at least 3 times a week. If you follow this simple rule, then Alzheimer's disease will not threaten you.
Broccoli. This variety of cabbage contains a lot of vitamin K, which stimulates the cognitive activity of the brain.
Apples. The most affordable fruit and so useful. Prevents the formation of plaques in the vessels of the brain. It is enough to eat only half an apple a day.

All of these products are quite affordable, so if you wish, you can always include them in your diet, then you will not need drugs to improve brain function and memory.

ethnoscience

The advice of doctors can be used in the fight against many ailments, and when it comes to the work of our brain and poor memory, then a positive effect can be expected from the application.

The main methods include the following:

Nutrition.
Brain training.
Taking herbal supplements.
Massage.
The use of honey and bee products.

Many are skeptical of folk recipes, but in vain. The most important thing is a regular and long-term use, only in this case you can expect the effect of the application.

Herbs for the brain

Among plant organisms there are many who are ready to come to our aid in various situations. Since ancient times, man has used the gifts of nature to treat diseases. Now, given the abundance of drugs in pharmacies, this has been forgotten.

We can advise you to use the following herbs to improve brain function:

Elecampane. Its tincture is used for weakening memory. You can buy ready-made in a pharmacy or cook it yourself from the roots of this plant.
Pine buds. An infusion is prepared from them, which is recommended to be taken three times a day, 2 tablespoons after meals.
Sage. Not only improves memory, but increases efficiency, keeps the nervous system in good shape. You should brew the leaves of the plant, you can add mint and take 50 ml 4 times a day.
Clover. Its heads must be insisted on vodka for 2 weeks, and then take 1 tablespoon a day, you can do this before bedtime. Such an infusion copes well with weak memory, relieves headaches and tinnitus.

Folk remedies have some advantages: they act gently and practically do not cause side effects.

Gymnastics for the brain

Like muscles, our brain needs constant training to maintain its performance. We have already noted that modern computerization has completely weaned us from thinking, therefore, we ourselves are to blame for the fact that our think tank began to let us down from time to time.

Learning foreign languages.
Learning poetry by heart.
Take a different route to work periodically.
After you come home, try to accurately describe your route: what you meet along the way of your journey.
Play with the children the game "What is missing here?".
Solve puzzles, solve crossword puzzles.
Try eating with your left hand if you are right handed.
Learn to play some musical instrument.

You can list all the possible tricks for a long time, but the most important thing is not to let your brain be lazy. Therefore, constantly make him work, think, analyze. Only in this case it is possible to guarantee that until the very old age you will remain, as they say, in your right mind.

To have an excellent memory, as well as attention, it is simply necessary to improve and reinforce mental activity. After all, attention, as well as memory, depend on the state of health and brain activity.

This is necessary and useful not only for specialists, but also for pupils, students, and the elderly.

So, is memory failing you?

Sometimes we forget times, dates, numbers, names, sayings. And we come up with an excuse "I forgot."

To improve memory, you can train memory and attention, eat right and rationally, lead a correct and healthy lifestyle, but a number of various drugs can also be useful.

In pharmacies, a large selection of such drugs, consider the most effective of them.

2.Intellan.

Release form: syrup, capsules.

Purpose: Brain stimulator. It is used for weakening memory, stressful situations, nervous tension and fatigue, impaired concentration, developmental delay in children, dizziness and tinnitus, depression.

Suitable for children from 3 years of age and adults. Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers.

Side effects: insomnia when taken at night.

Contraindications: diabetes mellitus type 2 and 1, exudative diathesis, hypersensitivity to the components.

3. .

Release form: 20% solution of 5 ml in ampoules, capsules, granules for children, tablets.

Purpose: Improves blood circulation in the brain and metabolic processes, increases the energy reserves of the body. Improves memory, attention, improves memorization in the learning process. It is used for diseases of the central nervous system, atherosclerosis, after injuries, with intoxication, with depression.

It is taken after meals. Acceptance is possible for children from 1 year and adults. Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers.

Side effects: insomnia, irritability, anxiety; in elderly patients, sometimes there is an exacerbation of heart failure, gastrointestinal disorders.

Contraindications: in the presence of allergic reactions from ingestion of essences, fruit juices, acute renal failure in children with diabetes mellitus.

4. .

Release form: tablets.

Purpose: The drug is similar to piracetam, and there is also a psychostimulating effect. It is used after injuries that are accompanied by a decrease in intelligence, memory and attention. With violations of the learning process, depression, alcoholism, hypertension. For the treatment of memory disorders, attention, can increase resistance to stress, preventing the development of fatigue.

Available for adults. Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers. It is taken after meals. Hours of taking the drug in the morning.

Side effects: increased blood pressure, insomnia, hyperemia of the skin.

Contraindications: individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

.
Release form: tablets.
Purpose: With a decrease in attention, memory, deterioration of intellectual abilities, speech, vision. Improves cerebral circulation, which provides a better supply of brain cells with oxygen and glucose, metabolism is controlled, blood properties are improved.

Reception after meals, preferably at certain hours.

Side effects: possibly - skin rashes, mild nausea, headache with dizziness.

Contraindications: acute cerebrovascular accident, peptic ulcer, erosive gastritis, acute coronary syndrome, hypotension, pregnancy and the entire lactation period, sensitivity to components.

6. .

Release form: solution, tablets.

Purpose: Ginkgo biloba preparation. It is used for encephalopathy with a decrease in intelligence, attention and memory, for dizziness, tinnitus, visual impairment, asthenic conditions.

Reception after meals, preferably at a certain time. Admission from 18 years of age.

Side effects: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, itching, eczema, headache with dizziness.

Contraindications: pregnancy and the entire period of lactation, gastritis, peptic ulcer, acute coronary syndrome, blood rheology disorders, acute cerebrovascular accident, sensitivity to components.

7. 8. .

Release form: tablets.

Purpose: Contributes to the normalization of all processes in the brain, improves memory, increases thinking, has a psychostimulating effect. Promotes the restoration of speech after acute disorders of cerebral circulation. It is widely prescribed in pediatrics for children with mental retardation.

Side effects: possible - a feeling of heat, vomiting, insomnia.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

9.

.
Release form: tablets, syrup.

Purpose: It is used in children with mental insufficiency, oligophrenia, speech delay, and also in epilepsy. With trigeminal neuralgia, subcortical hyperkinesis.

Reception after meals. Acceptance is possible from the age of three.

Side effects: possible - allergic reactions: rhinitis, conjunctivitis, skin rashes; sleep disturbances or drowsiness, tinnitus.

Contraindications: acute severe kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation, sensitivity to components.

10. .

Release form: tablets.

Purpose: It is used for acute disorders of cerebral circulation, with vegetovascular crises, with anxiety states with a sense of fear, irritability, and also to increase the body's resistance to mental and physical stress.

The use of the drug at certain hours, regardless of the meal.

Side effects: possible - nausea, irritability, agitation, anxiety, headache with dizziness, rash, itching.

Contraindications: in acute and chronic kidney diseases, with intolerance to the components of the drug.

12.

Release form:
Tablets; solution for oral administration in a vial with a 2 ml pipette. 1 tablet contains: alphadihydroergocriptine - 2 mg, caffeine - 20 mg. 2 ml of solution contain: alphadihydroergocriptine - 2 mg, caffeine - 20 mg.

Indications for use:

Indications for use:
Cerebrovascular insufficiency (discrepancy between the need of brain tissues for oxygen and its delivery), including due to cerebral (brain vessels) atherosclerosis; residual effects after cerebrovascular accident; decreased mental activity, memory impairment in relation to recent events, decreased attention, orientation disorders; prophylactic treatment of migraine; cochleovestibular disorders (dizziness, tinnitus, hypoacusis) of ischemic genesis (developing as a result of insufficient blood supply to the cochlea of the inner ear); retinopathy (damage to the walls of the vessels of the retina), in particular, diabetic (associated with high blood sugar) and Raynaud's disease (narrowing of the lumen of the vessels of the extremities); chronic venous insufficiency.

Mode of application:
Assign 1-2 tablets or 2-4 ml (1-2 pipettes) 2 times a day. The drug should be taken with food, with a small amount of water.

Side effects:
In rare cases, nausea, pain in the epigastrium (the area of \u200b\u200bthe abdomen, located directly under the convergence of the costal arches and the sternum). Skin itching, rash. Possible decrease in blood pressure. Vasobral does not have a long-term hypotensive (lowering blood pressure) effect, therefore, when it is prescribed to patients with arterial hypertension (persistent increase in blood pressure), the need for the use of antihypertensive (lowering blood pressure) drugs is not excluded. With the simultaneous appointment of vazobral and antihypertensive drugs, the development of arterial hypotension (lowering blood pressure below normal values) and fainting is possible.

Contraindications:
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. The safety of use in pregnant women has not been proven. The appointment of vazobral to nursing mothers can lead to a decrease in lactation (milk production).

13.

Biotredin is a combination drug that is designed to improve tissue nutrition and respiration, mental activity, and mood.

The active active ingredients of this drug are L-threonine and pyridoxine, which, when ingested, are converted into glycine and acetic acid.

The resulting substances significantly affect the functions of the brain and, among other things, reduce the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.

As a result of a full cycle of transformations, the components of the drug decompose to water and carbon dioxide - therefore, human health cannot suffer even from the use of its excess dose.

Biotredin is produced in the form of sublingual tablets, which, according to the instructions for the drug, begin to act ten to fifteen minutes after ingestion. The dosage, scheme and duration of the course of using this remedy depend on the reasons for which it was prescribed.

To increase the concentration of attention, relieve fatigue syndrome in adults and children, maintenance therapy is carried out in small doses. In alcoholism, the doses and frequency of taking Biotredin can be much higher. To enhance the effect, manufacturers recommend combining the use of this medication with Glycine.

Biotredin should not be taken while intoxicated and in conjunction with tranquilizers, antipsychotics and antidepressants. Against the background of the use of this remedy, dizziness, sweating may be felt.

Biotredin has an anti-alcohol effect, reduces the manifestation of symptoms that occur in patients with alcohol dependence on the background of cessation of alcohol use. There are reviews about Biotredin, saying that thanks to its use, mental performance increases, metabolism normalizes. Release form Biotredin is produced in tablets.

Indications for use According to the instructions, Biotredin is prescribed if the patient has a pathological craving for alcohol, which is accompanied by a decrease in mood, irritability, hunger, and internal discomfort. Biotredin is used for chronic alcoholism, in a state of withdrawal syndrome (a condition against the background of a sharp refusal of alcohol).

There are positive reviews about Biotredin, the effectiveness of its use by adults, adolescents, children with reduced concentration, mental performance.

10 foods that improve memory:

Whole grains - (wheat - is used as the main raw material for making bread, muffins (products), vermicelli, khinkal and pita bread; rye - is used as the main raw material for making bread and crackers; oats; corn; brown or brown rice; spelt; millet ; triticale; amaranth; quinoa; buckwheat and others.)
nuts,
Blueberry,
oily fish,
Tomatoes,
Black currant,
dry breakfasts,
Sage,
Broccoli,
Pumpkin seeds.

The brain is the most energy-consuming organ. In order for it to function normally, the body spends about a quarter of all energy reserves. And the more intense the intellectual activity of a person, the more energy is required. When a person is poorly fed or very tired, there is a decrease in brain activity.

There are many different drugs to improve brain activity. Pills for brain activity contribute to the active supply of the brain with oxygen, glucose and other essential substances that come with the blood. Which of them can be applied independently? What do pharmacies offer? Let's talk about it today, consider different drugs.

What can you take to make your brain work better?

The drugs listed below are aimed at activating brain activity, helping to strengthen memory, increase concentration. With a course intake, they help reduce neurological deficits, facilitate and activate intellectual processes.

You can buy them freely in pharmacies. Many are recommended for admission, both for adult patients and children. Before using the drug, be sure to read the instructions for it, as there may be contraindications. Let's talk more about some of them:

Normalizes metabolic processes, improves brain function, calms the nervous system, relieves stress, improves sleep, improves mood.

Along with glycine, one of the most sought-after means to increase intellectual functions. It is also used in the treatment of narcological diseases, included in the treatment of neurological pathologies.

In pharmacies, the drug is presented in the form of capsules and syrup. It is prescribed for a decrease in brain activity, a weakening of memory. Included in the treatment of depression, nervous diseases. It is recommended to give to children with developmental delay.

Ampalex. Initially, this drug was included in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, due to its effectiveness in this disease. The ampakine substances that make up its composition contribute to the activation of synaptic connections between brain neurons, and also optimizes the transmission of impulses.

Currently, it is also prescribed to improve memory, concentration, and enhance intellectual activity.

Phenotropil. Effective pills that improve brain activity. The tool is often prescribed to patients after traumatic brain injury to normalize intellectual functions. It is also used in the treatment of alcoholism, depression. It is recommended to take with violations of the learning process. The drug increases intellectual abilities, improves memory and attention.

Improves cerebral circulation, activates the supply of oxygen to the brain. Assign to improve memory, increase concentration, enhance intellectual activity.

Picamilon. Tablets increase the body's resistance to increased mental and physical stress, eliminate excessive irritability. The drug is included in the composition of the therapy of various disorders of cerebral circulation, is used in the treatment of vegetovascular crises.

Intellan. An effective stress reliever. It is also prescribed for active mental stress, as it improves intellectual activity.

It is recommended to take with mental fatigue, in case of violations of mental functions. Assign with a decrease in memory and concentration, as well as children - with a lag in intellectual development, for better learning. In addition, the drug has a calming effect, reduces irritability.

Assign to normalize brain activity, improve memory. Pediatricians recommend them for children with mental retardation. The drug is included in the post-treatment of acute cerebrovascular accident to restore the patient's speech.

Usually used in pediatrics for children with developmental delays, mental retardation. Assign with speech delay, included in the treatment of epilepsy. Also used in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and subcortical hyperkinesis.

This is a natural, natural nootropic that improves the metabolic processes of the brain - it activates the supply of brain cells with oxygen, glucose. Increases brain activity, improves the elasticity and strength of blood vessels.

Preparation based on Ginkgo Biloba extract. It has a normalizing effect on the nervous system, improves the condition of the small vessels of the brain, and has a slight calming effect.

We reviewed the most popular, effective drugs that are used to make the head work better. Each of them has its own characteristics that have a certain effect on the human body.

But, each patient is different. Someone needs such a tool during a period of intellectual stress, others need it, or experience the consequences of an injury. Sometimes, a decrease in brain activity is a sign of an existing brain pathology and active, serious treatment is required. There is no time for experiments with taking pills without prescriptions. So in any case, it is more correct to start drinking the drug after the permission of the doctor.

The doctor prescribes to the patient the medicine that is necessary for him. Therefore, do not prescribe treatment for yourself. Contact an experienced professional for advice.

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