What's going on with the riot police this year? How the capital's riot police live, train and work. What is riot police

As you know, each job has its own value and is paid in proportion to the time and labor spent. But sometimes work is not only a waste of labor and time, but also a constant risk to life and health. There are few such areas, in particular, employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations or security services. Ordinary people are often concerned with the question: how much do they get paid? Is it probably a lot?

For example, the work of riot police officers is directly related to the risk of life; not everyone will decide to join this security force. So what kind of monetary reward do they receive for risking their lives every day?

What is riot police

OMON was formed in the USSR, at the very end, the organization had several names, including “Special Purpose Police Detachment”; after the change from the police to the police, the structure slightly changed its name. But the essence remains the same - to ensure security in high-risk areas, for example, during civil unrest, terrorist threats and other unrest, one way or another, threatening stability in the country. OMON is a developed security structure, currently includes more than one hundred and sixty units and more than forty thousand fighters.

Despite this, there is always a shortage of personnel in OMON units; even on Internet bulletin boards you can find official offers to join the OMON.

Pros and cons of serving in riot police

The requirements for riot police officers are quite simple for those who want to build a career as a military personnel. Good physical characteristics: height 175 and above, strong physique, high level physical fitness, completion of compulsory military service, age up to twenty-five years. In addition, it is necessary to submit a certificate of no criminal record, absence of administrative fines and arrests to the police, references from the educational institution and from the previous employer. It is necessary to have not only physical strength, but resistance to stress and the ability to quickly navigate critical situations. As a rule, the disadvantages of such work are high physical exertion, long working hours, and danger to life.

Before entering the riot police, you are required to pass a physical training exam:

  • cross-country with a distance of three kilometers in eleven minutes and forty-five seconds;
  • pull-up or bench press if the weight category is above ninety-five kg. Press the biceps ten times, the weight of the barbell is at least fifty kg. Jumping up from a sitting position;
  • push-ups with emphasis on various types of hands. Press lying down, without arms;
  • transition from a lying position facing the floor to a “sitting upright” position by flexing and extending the legs;
  • all exercises must be performed clearly and quickly according to established standards. Passing points are awarded for each correctly completed exercise. When the required number of points (from three hundred seventy-five) is collected, the exam is considered passed. After this, the fighter must undergo a medical commission and a medical and psychological examination.

Salary

Society has a reprehensible opinion about riot police officers due to the specifics of their work. It is believed that they earn exorbitant sums and enjoy various benefits that are not available to the average person. However, this is just a myth; the salary of an ordinary riot policeman and even a freeman is quite modest.

How much does an ordinary riot policeman receive for his dangerous service?

The salary of a riot policeman consists of many factors, including regional ones. That is, the level of wages varies depending on the region where the riot police soldier serves.

For example, in Moscow, the salary of riot police is several times higher than in the regions - there are significant bonuses. Just five years ago, wages were only twenty-five thousand rubles, including allowances. In the regions this figure was lower, about fifteen thousand rubles.

This deplorable situation continued until 2019. In 2019, the salary of a riot policeman was doubled and amounted to fifty-five thousand for Moscow and thirty for the regions.

In addition, in 2019, funds were allocated to provide incentive bonuses to those fighters who participated in the suppression of unrest in Moscow that year.

By the beginning of 2019, an employee’s salary in Moscow was up to seventy thousand rubles, thirty-five for regional divisions. These are official salary amounts, excluding bonuses and incentive payments. The deputy commander of a riot police company also receives additional payments and allowances; his salary rises to one hundred thousand rubles in the capital region.

Starting in October 2019, the government promised that the pay scale would rise by five and a half percent, in accordance with the government decree on increasing salaries for law enforcement officers, which includes riot police. In addition, according to official sources, the budget for the next two years provides for an increase in resources to support national state security structures. Financial resources have been allocated for the state program to ensure public order and fight crime.

Currently, there is a trend to strengthen national security, increase its level and, accordingly, increase salaries and additional payments. These expenses are included in the three-year budget and are awaiting adoption in the first reading of the State Duma.

OMON and SOBR officers of the Russian Guard will transfer to military service until the end of January next year, deputy director of the department, Colonel General Sergei, told reporters on Wednesday.

According to the military leader, the formation of National Guard troops takes place in three stages. During the first, territorial governing bodies of the Russian Guard were created in all regions of Russia.

At the second stage, which will be completed by August 31, 2017, it is planned to complete the formation of groups in the regions of Russia to ensure the fulfillment of “legally assigned tasks and ensuring public safety, including during the Confederations Cup.”

The latter will be held in Russia in the summer of 2017 under the auspices of the International Football Federation (FIFA) with the participation of the national teams of Russia, Germany, Portugal, Australia, Chile, Mexico, New Zealand and Cameroon. The competition is considered to be a kind of rehearsal for the World Cup in the host country.

“During the third stage, until January 31, 2018, the main task of the National Guard troops will be to transfer OMON and SOBR officers to military service and carry out joint activities with other law enforcement agencies to prepare for the 2018 FIFA World Cup,” Melikov explained.

According to the Regulations on the Federal Service of National Guard Troops (FSVNG), signed by the President of Russia last fall, the National Guard can have on its staff employees with both military and police ranks, as well as state civil servants.

Thus, the OMON, SOBR, and licensing and permitting service officers who came to the Russian Guard from the Ministry of Internal Affairs retained their special ranks, while the soldiers and officers of the Internal Troops retained their military ranks.

Even disciplinary responsibility for guardsmen, according to the document, is divided between two charters: the Disciplinary Charter of the Armed Forces and the Disciplinary Charter of the Internal Affairs Bodies.

In February, Melikov clarified that the process of transferring riot police and SOBR officers would take the entire 2017. According to him, the procedure is complicated, in particular, by the fact that when transferring former police officers, they must undergo a military medical commission.

At the same time, the process should not affect the social guarantees of employees, an adviser to the head of the Russian Guard explained to Gazeta.Ru.

Starting Monday, a sudden check of combat readiness was announced in the National Guard troops, which is being carried out for the first time since the creation of the National Guard. The decision to check was made personally by Zolotov.

The activities began in the Central Federal District and will continue in other federal districts, according to a message published on Monday. Command and control bodies, formations, military units and subunits are put on combat readiness. A special control system has been deployed to manage forces and assets. At the central command post of the National Guard troops, “gathering, summarizing, analyzing the current situation and monitoring the actions of formations and military units are carried out around the clock.”

“We are working on issues of testing readiness to fight sabotage and reconnaissance groups, terrorist and extremist groups,” the Russian National Guard clarified.

In addition, during the inspection, the Russian Guard intends to work out mechanisms to strengthen the protection of particularly important state energy, industry and transport facilities. In accordance with the plans, to strengthen their security, reserves were created from special forces units, ready for immediate action.

“A set of measures was carried out to counter terrorist threats near objects guarded by troops of the Russian National Guard; tactical and special exercises were planned with military units with access to training grounds and training centers,” the Russian Guard added.

During the exercises, “operational, special forces and intelligence units of the Russian Guard, using special and armored equipment, practice practical actions to neutralize mock terrorists.”

In February, the head of the contractual and legal department of the Russian Guard, Alexander Shkolnikov, said that the Russian Guard was preparing a bill to tighten liability for non-compliance with the rules of anti-terrorist protection of objects of national importance.

According to the Regulations on the Russian Guard, the department created in the spring concentrated in its hands full control over the sphere of security services, including state protection of especially important facilities, communications and facilities in the fuel and energy industry, as well as over the circulation of civilian weapons.

In 2016, a new law enforcement structure was created in Russia - the National Guard. Almost immediately, the organization was renamed the Russian Guard in order to avoid overlap with similar services in other countries. It is already known that for employees hired by the Russian Guard, the salary will be on average higher than in similar bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Army. The main tasks of the new unit, according to V. Putin, will be to combat organized crime, terrorism, extremism and protect strategic facilities and borders. What is expected to attract the Russian National Guard to serve is a salary higher than the regional average and social guarantees for the families of law enforcement defenders.

National Guard Salary

It became known almost immediately after the announcement of its creation what the salary would be in the National Guard. The salary of the Russian National Guard 2016 will depend on the region of service, but will be at least 19,000 rubles for ordinary personnel and from 45,000 for officers. It is also known that in the Russian National Guard 2016, salaries and social guarantees will complement each other in order to offer the defenders of the Motherland a decent reward for their service. Soldiers will be provided with benefits similar to other military personnel, separate housing and priority placement of children in kindergartens.

National Guard salary 2016

Starting from 2016, the Russian Guard will protect law and order on the territory of the state, protecting Russian citizens from any threats. On the other hand, the state promises to take care of its employees - the salary of the National Guard in 2016 will reach up to 90,000 rubles for contract soldiers and up to 120,000 for officers of the new unit. For comparison, private security officers in Russia, some of whom will be accepted into the new unit, in 2016 range from 40,000 to 120,000 rubles. However, it should be borne in mind that the new organization of the Russian Guard will fulfill its mission in all regions of the country, and not just in administrative centers. At the same time, all employees will be equal in terms of benefits.

Russian Guard 2016 salary

The Russian Guard will include not only employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and private security, from whom they plan to create the basis of the unit. Also, operatives from SOBR and OMON will be recruited, since the tasks of the new unit are similar to the functions of these structures. In general, soldiers of the Armed Forces and border guards can apply for membership in the National Guard. All applicants are subject to a number of requirements:

  • good physical fitness to demonstrate more than 25 pull-ups on the horizontal bar;
  • high morale, which must be shown on the assault strip;
  • excellent accuracy for hitting certain targets.

Additionally, drug tests may be performed. New employees must be no older than 30 years old and citizens of the Russian Federation, and preference will be given to candidates from intact families. Positive recommendations from sports sections and educational institutions will help increase the chance of a positive response from the admissions committee.

National Guard Salary Increase

It is too early to talk about vacancies and when the salaries of the National Guard will be raised, since the recruitment mechanisms have not been fully worked out. Only the main tasks of the unit are known - countering organized crime, anti-terrorism activities, preventing mass unrest, as well as the sources of recruitment of the main personnel - riot police, special forces, various organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

It will also include some employees of arms control agencies and private security forces, special and mobile special-purpose units. Overall, the new structure optimizes the work of existing law enforcement services without significantly increasing the number of military personnel.

National Guard salaries in 2017

So far, the salary of the Russian National Guard 2017 has not been discussed, since the detachment has yet to decide on the emblem, uniform and banner. It is known that the division will be led by Viktor Zolotov, who reports directly to the president. Thus, the new Russian Guard is just starting to work, but is already a completely autonomous organization, so it is expected that the financial support of employees will be at the proper level.

How riot police and SOBR screwed up the National Guard. November 10th, 2016

Dear Mikhail Petrovich!

We ask you to help prevent the collapse of the legendary OMON and SOBR units, which have been guarding order for many years. Team members have already repeatedly turned to your union for help. We hope that this time we will be heard through your activities.
And the story is this. In April of this year, Russian President Vladimir Putin, by decree, created a new law enforcement agency in the country - the Russian Guard. A respected, authoritative leader and professional in his field, General Viktor Vasilyevich Zolotov, was appointed commander. The ranks of the guard also included special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Initially, OMON and SOBR officers were proud to be part of such a force structure and perceived the transition with enthusiasm and hope for changes for the better. After all, since tsarist times, the guard has personified strength, valor and honor, protecting the interests of citizens and the state.
However, the joy from these innovations was short-lived and ended when appointments of leaders to territorial bodies began. At the moment we are talking about management in Moscow.


The OMON and SOBR units have been going back decades. Of course, over the years, our own principles and traditions have developed, which are supported not only by the personnel, but also by the leadership of the detachments.
With the appointment of Vsevolod Ovsyannikov and Vyacheslav Pytkov (OMON and SOBR) as commanders, the soldiers and officers had confidence that these traditions would not only be maintained but also multiplied.
These are respected commanders who have gone through all levels of service in our special forces, who have repeatedly participated in combat operations; they are a shining example of courage and professionalism for all of us. But... There is also a higher leadership in the Main Directorate of the Russian Guard in Moscow, with whose arrival everything has changed.

The National Guard is created on the basis of the Internal Troops. With great respect to the experts, on what basis? Territorial? Spiritual? Which? According to the situation currently taking place in our units, it is understood as follows: Soldier, forget about everything, now you are in the army!!!
Forget about what, about the spirit and traditions, about the combat path of the units? The opinion of the leadership of the Main Directorate is that we came to them and now we owe it to them for the rest of our lives.

There are many sayings about how you shouldn’t go to Tula with your own samovar or enter a monastery with your own charter. But Colonel Viktor Derkach does not know this. He decided to come to the riot police with a charter and turn the special unit into a construction battalion.
Each member of the detachment has served in the army and knows first-hand what the hardships and deprivations of military service are. Everyone wishing to continue serving in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation signed contracts.
The rest chose a different path. We went to serve in the special forces. But, unfortunately, after working for ten years, we are returning to square one. And there is no need to confuse a conscript soldier with a special forces soldier, who has more than one business trip to the Caucasus and more than one arrest of a dangerous criminal behind him.

Colonel Derkach, who is now acting as head of the Moscow Department of the Russian Guard, felt omnipotent in this position. Instead of solving the real existing problems of the units that arose in connection with the transition from the Ministry of Internal Affairs to the new department, he issues inadequate orders and instructions. Apparently everything that is written below is a priority task!

Any movement on the parade ground was prohibited. Only march or run. Or as part of a unit. Although riot police officers at the base in Strogino have been moving freely around the parade ground for more than 15 years, this did not in any way affect the quality of performance of official tasks.

Tags of the established type must be placed on all premises - red with bronze letters. All leaders from squad commanders to battalions are now puzzled not by the organization of service and preparation for it, but where and how to print these tags.

All uniforms should be stored in identical cases, and shoes - in special identical bags for shoes. Each department has metal cabinets for equipment and uniforms, where employees always carefully stored their property without any covers and nothing happened to it for so many years. And it turns out we have to buy the covers at our own expense?!

Remove flowers, calendars (!!!) and equipment that is not on the department’s balance sheet from office premises. Unfortunately, there is not enough funding for all office equipment, and some employees who take a responsible approach to performing their tasks, whenever possible, perform work on personal computer equipment.
This never interfered, but only facilitated the work process. How calendars interfered with Derkach - no one still understands, and we have not yet been taught to determine the day of the week by the sun,

Within the established time limits, OMON and SOBR officers were required to visit two museums and a concert of the song and dance ensemble of the Internal Troops, and the commanders were required to report on the activities carried out.
In accordance with Derkach’s order, it is necessary to visit the specified places within 10 days from December 15 to 25, and 100% of the personnel must attend excursions and concerts! That is, people for such an important task must be recalled from vacation!
Not to mention the fact that employees who already work almost seven days a week will be required to attend cultural events on their days off. And what good will be the culture that they are trying to impose by force?
What kind of responsibility will follow in the event of failure to comply with such an order of national importance is scary to even think about! And Colonel Viktor Derkach himself, together with riot policemen, will probably serve in the protection of public order during the cultural recreation of the soldiers.

This may seem like complete nonsense to some, but the destruction of the national idea and spirit comes precisely from the useless, incomprehensible innovations of incompetent leaders. By the way, the leadership of the State Administration is already demonstrating its competence at mass protests in the capital.

The leadership of the riot police provided a base for the deployment of the Main Directorate of the Russian Guard in Moscow. And he probably already regretted it. Here we must pay tribute to Deinichenko. The riot police headquarters were evicted from the renovated offices, freeing up these premises for the main administration.
Where did the riot police officers go? They will be comfortable in the basement, in the production building, and maybe even on the roof - this is a universal special forces, according to Derkach.
The personnel department employees were packed like sardines into a barrel into one office along with personal files - about fifteen people. You walk in and are amazed - try to find your personnel officer in this confusion and resolve service issues! If they do this to the headquarters, then what should the soldiers (combat soldiers, according to the new leadership) expect?

Why does Derkach need to think about his personnel? The main thing is to line up on time, report and draw a map. This is his priority.

Here's another case. The law prohibits smoking on premises. On the territory of the base there are specially designated areas for smokers outside. But the law is not written to Derkach. He smokes right at his workplace.
Some squad members also don’t mind smoking at work, but for them it will most likely end in dismissal.

Now we are beginning to envy the SOBR and OMON officers, who probably foresaw that with such authorized commanders the spirit of the police would be suppressed, and did not join the Russian Guard, remaining in the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
It seems that after everything that begins to happen in the units, the shortage will only grow, and accordingly people will be removed from the weekend, as is happening now. Just how to give away days off, or the soldiers don’t need them. How long will all this continue???

With this approach to management, the Russian Guard in Moscow will soon be left without professionals from the OMON and SOBR. Our units have repeatedly proven their loyalty to the oath and professionalism, fighting lawlessness and disruption of order.
And if we stand on the threshold of the Ukrainian scenario, who will protect the country? Are they really the young conscript soldiers that the unbridled personnel policy of all sorts of jerks is turning us into? And most importantly, will the person be able to give an order?

Dear Mikhail Petrovich!