How to deliver clear speech. How to develop speech and learn to speak beautifully

Unfortunately, not everyone has the gift of eloquence, but this does not mean that this skill cannot be developed in oneself. We all know that you can listen to a person who can speak beautifully for hours! And yet, it should be taken into account that there are a considerable number of different nuances that are important to take into account when developing the skill of rich conversational speech.

It is important to breathe correctly when speaking Surely, while listening to the smooth speech of an announcer or some charismatic presenter, you caught yourself thinking that you yourself would like to be able to speak like that. Of course, this can be achieved if you develop your speaking technique. However, first of all, for this you should learn to breathe correctly - deeply, calmly and imperceptibly. Please note that speech breathing differs from normal breathing. This is a controlled process. As you know, diaphragmatic-costal breathing is considered the most convenient for speech. In this case, inhalation and exhalation are performed using the diaphragm and intercostal muscles. The most capacious part of the lungs (lower) comes into activity. At the same time, the shoulders and upper chest remain practically motionless. You can learn to control your breathing on your own. Place your palm between your stomach and chest - on the diaphragm area. When you inhale, the abdominal wall will rise slightly and the lower part of the chest will expand. Exhalation will be accompanied by contraction of the abdominal and chest muscles. When speaking, the inhalation should be light and short, but the exhalation should be smooth and long (the ratio is approximately one to ten). When the process of speech occurs, the importance of exhalation increases to a large extent. Before speaking, you should take a quick and deep breath, which is taken both through your nose and mouth. Meanwhile, during speech exhalation, only the mouth is involved. Correct speech breathing can be called the basis for a beautiful sounding voice. If you breathe incorrectly, this will lead to instability of your voice. Speak confidently, clearly and clearly When speaking, try to avoid muttering - speak clearly, distinctly and confidently. Practice reading books out loud - do it slowly and with expression, sometimes speed it up, but continue to speak with expression. Gradually, you will develop the skill of speaking this way in everyday life. You need to constantly train your gestures and facial expressions Gesticulation and facial expressions can be called non-verbal means of speech, which should also be trained. Try speaking in front of a camera or mirror to see if you are gesturing too much and “out of line.” At times, this can greatly distract the interlocutor from the topic of conversation. It is also important to observe your facial expressions - both an indifferent facial expression and excessive expression of emotions are unacceptable. In the second case, it may simply look ugly. Your gestures and facial expressions should look harmonious, smooth and natural, and only sometimes emphasize the meaning of what was said. It is important that the listener still focuses on the meaning of the text, but not on your face or hands.

The ability to speak beautifully is worth spending some of your time learning. A speaker instantly appears in your head, whose every word is listened to by a large number of people. In reality, things are somewhat different. How to learn to speak beautifully is a question that should arouse keen interest in almost every person.

Variety of daily contacts

Each of us lives among people. A new day brings many contacts. Among them are communication with old acquaintances, work colleagues, relatives and random people. Therefore, for many of us, the question of how to learn to speak beautifully is very important. If we are listened to and understood correctly, then we quickly get what we want.

These can be short dialogues relating to everyday topics:

  1. Shopping for bread at the store.
  2. Order to the waiter.
  3. Payments with the courier.

Communication in the family, which is usually not given much importance, is of no small importance. After all, such dialogues take place in a relaxed atmosphere. It is already more difficult to speak at a meeting in front of colleagues, telling them about the features of the new project. Therefore, the question of how to learn to speak beautifully worries almost everyone.

Which speeches are most important?

We find the most difficult performances to be in the workplace. Our career, that is, our earnings and standard of living, depend on meetings or important meetings. Reputation and success among colleagues are of no small importance.

But how can you make your presentation interesting? You need to be able to attract the attention of listeners. But an interesting and relevant topic is not enough for this. How to learn to speak beautifully worries many career-building people. It is very difficult to develop a good project. And just imagining it is unsuccessful. This is only possible because the presentation lacks communication skills.

In order for the subject of conversation to be interesting to listeners, you need to express yourself competently and clearly. But for the most part, people speak differently. Some people tend to have difficulty communicating. As a result, the subject of conversation is easy to lead to a dead end.

People who know how to express their thoughts correctly can captivate people. You need to strive to learn how to present information to your interlocutors colorfully. This is also the art of oratory. Books are the best help here too.

Vocabulary expansion

To feel free when expressing thoughts, to easily find the right words, you should engage in self-study and enrich your vocabulary. For this purpose, you can use a tool such as a TV. For this purpose alone, it is preferable to be alone at home. You just need to turn on the news program and imitate the announcer. You should also take all pauses. As a result, your vocabulary will increase and your speech will become smoother.

In order to clear speech, it is very convenient to use a voice recorder, which is now available in any mobile phone. You need to record a conversation with a friend and then listen to it. You should identify all unnecessary words and count their number.

Since we are learning to speak beautifully, we need to try to get rid of all unnecessary words. This is quite difficult to do. Working on yourself involves controlling every word spoken. Over time, you will be able to make your speech correct.

Getting rid of public fear

Communication in front of an audience of unfamiliar listeners or with colleagues is often overshadowed by embarrassment, anxiety, and a feeling of constraint. But even at a celebration, it is very difficult to express congratulations out loud. At a birthday, wedding, or anniversary, it’s easy to feel nervous when speaking in front of guests. We learn to speak beautifully, so we need to think about our speech in advance and write it down on paper. This will allow you to remember it and perform better in front of the public.

A person is often able to tell a lot about his activities. In this case, the formation of vocabulary is carried out involuntarily and due to the daily repetition of similar phrases and terms.

Simple exercise

This exercise requires a mirror. You need to stand in front of him and tell him about the events that happened that day. You only need to talk to yourself, so it is preferable to be alone at home.

It is preferable to record the performance on video. Thus, when viewing it, it will be possible to identify all unnecessary and repulsive gestures. After this, you should work to eliminate them. After deliberate effort, you will be able to speak beautifully. Exercises aimed at improving communication skills do not require a lot of time. But you need to work regularly and purposefully.

You don't have to be extremely serious. You should think about how people will perceive the speaker's facial expressions. Facial expression should be moderately formal and inviting. Don't forget about a pleasant, light smile. To achieve results, you need to devote at least several days to training.

The importance of speaking technique

The performance should sound beautiful. Without improving the functioning of the speech apparatus, it is unthinkable to increase the level of speech culture. Listeners should not be annoyed by crumpled phrases, incoherent speech, or problems with the correct combination of words. The impression from such a speech is, to put it mildly, unpleasant. The meaning of what was said is completely distorted, so listeners quickly lose interest in the speaker.

Speech technique must be worked out, so you need to strengthen your voice and breathing. In this case, developing good diction and correct pronunciation is of great importance.

Exercises to develop breathing involve using it sparingly. For this purpose, you can use texts from fiction books. Inhalations should be taken after completing sentences. However, they should not be audible.

Working with pronunciation of sounds

Speech technique develops significantly when performing a number of exercises. They are represented by various combinations of vowel sounds. For example:

  1. and, oh, s, y, uh, a.
  2. e-e, e-a, e-o, e-u.
  3. a-o, a-u, a-i, a-s.
  4. uh, uh, uh, uh.
  5. ooh, ooh, ooh, ooh.
  6. o-s, o-i, o-e, o-u.

Performing the exercises is to find the correct voice starting point. It represents clear and pure sounds, the pronunciation of which does not require tension. The pace should be different. While performing the exercise, your voice should be lowered and raised. Since many of us need to speak beautifully and competently, it is preferable to spend time regularly completing simple tasks.

Exercises that improve speech technique should also be done with sonorant consonant sounds n, m, v, l, which are combined with the vowels e, o, a, i, u, s. Examples:

  1. mi, ma, mo, me, mu, we.
  2. li, lu, le, lo, ly, la.
  3. neither, well, but, ne, us, na.
  4. Mmmmomm, mmmmmm, mmmmmm.
  5. mmmmmm, mmmmmm, mmmmmm.
  6. Lllommm, lllumm, lllummm.
  7. Lllmm, lllmm, lllmm.
  8. Nnnnomm, nnnmm, nnnum.
  9. Nnnmm, nnnmm, nnnmm.

Using tongue twisters

To improve the beauty of diction, you should remember about tongue twisters. They must first be read without voice input. You just need to make the right movements using your tongue and lips. Then the exercise must be said out loud. The tempo should be completely different. In this case, the text must be combined with proper breathing. That is, after reading the tongue twister, you need to take an inaudible breath.

  1. Buy a pile of spades.
  2. There's a heap of it worth.
  3. A weaver weaves fabric.
  4. My spoon is curved.

What does it mean to speak beautifully if you don’t control your voice perfectly? For this, of course, you need to work hard. Exercises should be performed with due care. But the result will justify all the labor. After all, it’s really nice to speak beautifully at office meetings, corporate events, and just among friends. You can’t do yourself any favors; you should take rehearsals with the proper amount of seriousness. If the exercise is not performed correctly, then it must be repeated until it starts to work out.

We hope you found this article useful and interesting, and you learned how to learn to speak beautifully.

Half the secular population of Kyiv attends public speaking courses with Veronica Selega. Alena Ponomarenko took several lessons - and understood what caused the excitement.

I open my mouth wide, wait three seconds for the muscles to relax, and then stretch my lips to form a grin. I have my first lesson at the Aristotle school of public speaking, on Veronica Selega’s course, and I’m doing the “Open Mouth” exercise to warm up the muscles of the articulatory apparatus. There are only 21 muscles, and they work so-so. Firstly, because in Slavic culture, unlike American culture, it is historically not customary to actively articulate. Secondly, with age, muscles become more tight. This leaves an imprint on how a person speaks, and, of course, on how his speech is perceived by others.

Veronica is sure that articulatory gymnastics is for everyone, and especially for those who often speak in front of the public, go on air, or simply want to sound beautiful and convincing. If you look behind the scenes of any talk show, she says, you can see how the speakers with a casual look stretch their muscles - do the “horse”, “jellyfish” (when the lower lip combs the teeth with force), bite the tongue. “By the way, if your mouth gets dry during a performance, you can simply bite your tongue - this will cause an instant flow of saliva,” she says. And this is just one of hundreds of life hacks that I will learn in the next few days.

Among Veronica's clients are politicians, lawyers and other typical “speakers”: wives of diplomats, businessmen, people who have recently received a promotion, and so on. They all need to not only speak beautifully, but also know etiquette, be able to find topics for conversation and present themselves, choose the right audience and interlocutors, answer awkward and sometimes boorish questions, and elegantly avoid answering. “Public speaking,” explains Veronica, “is not necessarily a huge hall and a speaker with a microphone. This includes a work meeting, a presentation of your project, a toast at a birthday party, and an explanation to children of what is good and what is bad.” The courses cannot be classified as “entertainment”: it is still work (albeit very rewarding) - with homework, exercises, and reading additional literature. There are 16 lessons in total, and then people sometimes return to improve their skills, for example, to “knock out” Russian sounds from Ukrainian speech.

Here I get the most valuable advice in my life on Ukrainian pronunciation. It turns out that in order to speak like a TV presenter (or simply a fifth-generation Kiev intellectual), it is enough to correctly pronounce “ch” and “sch”: ch - always hard (literally - “black”, “chYsty”), sh - formed by two sounds: "sh" and "ch". As soon as I tried to pronounce “Shchedry” and “ShChastya,” everything changed - I realized that I could sound no worse than Ekaterina Osadchaya. By the way, her articulation (“big open mouth”) and diction (extremely clear sounds) are considered standard. And of course, Osadchaya had to work hard on them. The editor-in-chief of the site, Natalya Vasyura, who worked for several years as the chief editor of “Secular Life,” says that People’s Artist of Ukraine Lydia Vovkun did the stage speech with Osadchaya.

The classes are structured so that, simultaneously with the fascinating process of self-discovery, you quickly grasp useful skills. Selega believes that when a person knows his ultimate task (for example, “communicating with the press”), the result comes quickly. “For those who simply feel that something is missing in their performance, we first analyze the problems, then develop a training program and determine the desired outcome.”

Veronica asks simple, challenging questions like “When do people like to listen to you?” (“When I’m good at what I’m talking about”); “Why are you sharing information?” (“I love sharing good things”), “To what extent is your appearance conducive to communication?” (“Perhaps I should have been more pretty”). Veronica writes down my answers in detail on the board - this way it becomes clear to her what she needs to work on and what is already in order. Questions flow from one to another, new details periodically emerge. My main problem is the most common one: giving a speech in front of an audience. When my head quickly becomes empty, and instead of the allotted 30 minutes for a speech, I finish it in five, rattling off everything in one fell swoop and missing the main thing.

Interestingly, asking fast speakers to speak more slowly is often meaningless. People are unable to control the pace of their speech for more than a couple of minutes. Reading out loud helps a lot. It turns out that reading at the pace at which some simple things are usually explained is not so easy. But even more difficult is the first speed, when pauses must be made between all words. I succeed only on the second try. To do this, you have to take a special position: sit down imposingly, cross your legs, and put your hand on the back of the chair. The position of the body helps to speak in a completely different way - but I will learn about this a little later, in a lesson with a body-oriented psychotherapist. In the meantime, Veronica tells me another secret: to slow down your speech and sound more impressive, you need to clearly pronounce your consonants. And read more at first speed - this is exactly how they retrain those who chatter.

For clear, easy and free speech, there is another life hack - like Eliza Dolittle in Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion, when she practiced speaking with a mouth full of nuts. Instead of nuts, Veronica advises holding a cork in your teeth so as not to damage the enamel. I choose one from champagne and begin: “pkti, pkte, pkta, pkto, pktu, pkty” - and other unpronounceable combinations. But as soon as you remove the cork, magic happens: sounds pop out easily, like an announcer. "It's like doing dumbbell exercises and then putting them aside," says Veronica.

I learned the secrets of sudden freezes when speaking - when you suddenly completely forget what you wanted to say. This will not happen if you give your brain a break and consciously “turn off” for at least 2-3 seconds. Veronica gave me the key to telephone interviews as well. It turns out that when you don’t see your interlocutor, it’s easy to get confused and forget the main thing. To prevent this from happening, you need to go to a quiet room and concentrate as much as possible, otherwise you cannot avoid the situation that arose with me during an interview with the Aristocrats radio: I stood in line at the Mystetsky Arsenal, it was raining, the audience was noisy, and I predictably I forgot everything I wanted to talk about on air.

Then we played association: Veronica named the word, and I quickly said the first thing that came to mind. It was scary to blurt out something indecent, but it turned out okay. It turns out that the game was needed to identify atavistic sounds like “uh”, “mmm” and “ahh”, when people draw out and vocalize pauses (I was among the rare 10% who do not do this).

We also played another game that helps expand vocabulary and activate passive vocabulary. Veronica came up with the word “period,” and I had to add others to it to get the correct combinations: “intersection point,” “semicolon,” “fulcrum,” “bold dot,” and so on. In such games, the obvious combinations come to mind first, and only then does the vocabulary emerge. Veronica says that the words with which you want to enrich your speech must be immediately “put on the tongue” - pronounced out loud, even if at first they are out of place. This is what children intuitively do when they learn to speak.

The session with a body-oriented psychotherapist was a real revelation for me. Psychologist Elena Kozeletskaya says that people communicate only 30% verbally, and read the remaining 70% of information through body language. Literally everything matters: how a person sits, how he straightens his shoulders, how he holds his back. “The tilt of the spine,” she says, “plays a big role. If you lean forward a little, everything will go wrong.” It turns out that the interlocutor may regard the tilt as aggression or, even worse, perceive the posture as asking. The interviewer's posture, in which the body is leaned back, can be interpreted as bored and boorish. But if the interviewee sits like this - for example, a male star - this is quite normal.

Elena watched me, and then, to make it easier for me to evaluate myself from the outside, she “mirrored” my poses, gestures and facial expressions. It immediately became clear that I was behaving like an excellent student who intended to have a good time: closed knees, straight back, closed shoulders. The psychologist advised me to walk on my toes, on my heels, on the inside and outside of my feet. “Body confidence lives in the calves,” she explains. “To feel them means to stand firmly on your feet.” And he advises everyone who is nervous before an important meeting, photo shoot or lecture to go to the bathroom and stretch a little - this really helps. There is also something else. It turns out that one of the most important body markers is the back. It must be: a) strong (“because it carries all the values”) and b) flexible (“to quickly respond to changes around and successfully adapt to them”). Therefore, your back needs to be trained - on machines with light weights, and stretched - by doing yoga or Pilates.

“The thoracic spine,” says Elena, “is responsible for how self-confident we are.” The pectoral muscles are often called Tarzan's muscles - this is what male chimpanzees hit when they want to stun their opponent. This trick can be repeated - and “turn on” self-confidence. To keep your confidence going, you need training. “With sad shoulders, you can go to a psychotherapist for years without success,” says Elena, “but as soon as you create a new pattern, life will go differently.” I checked: if you pick up your shoulders and hold them with your shoulder blades, your voice sounds stronger and bolder, which means it’s very easy to give the impression of a confident and assertive person.

At school, a lot of time is devoted not only to articulation and diction, but also to working with the voice (there is even a phoniatrist), breathing techniques, and rules for preparing for performances. One of the good proven recipes is to give your speech the day before, and not in front of a mirror, but, for example, with colleagues - this way unexpected nuances and stories will emerge, which will then enliven the speech. Veronica teaches how to answer awkward questions, how to behave correctly in front of the camera, journalists or just the public; explains how best to dress to best suit the situation. There are so many tips, and they are all so vivid that I started following them instantly. And an amazing thing: my first interview after the course went brilliantly. All that's left is to sign up for Pilates.

What to see and read on the topic

"The King speaks!"

The Duke (Colin Firth) prepares to take the throne and works with an experimental speech therapist (Geoffrey Rush) to overcome his nervous stammer and self-doubt. Selega believes that this is the best film about rhetoric classes, and “it is closest to the truth about the relationship between student and teacher.”

"Dead Poets Society"

John Keating (Robin Williams) teaches students in an English literature course to hear themselves and find their voice.

TED Conferences

The American non-profit TED Foundation (Technology Entertainment Design) has become famous for its conferences where outstanding speakers share ideas related to science, business, technology and so on. Lectures are available online - for example, on YouTube you can find speeches by Clinton and Nobel laureates. “It’s worth watching speeches on topics of interest and analyzing them at the same time,” advises Veronica.

Textbook with exercises on rhetoric by Heinz Lemmermann

A kind of “Wikipedia” for those who want to master the basics of public speaking.

13 exercises for easy speech

Articulation gymnastics takes only five minutes, but it works the muscles perfectly, and then speaking is very easy. If time is short, it is enough to do the “jellyfish” and “open mouth” - right before the broadcast.

1. " tube": stretch out your lips, and then stretch them into a smile, without opening them.

2. " Tube with teeth": the same, only with teeth exposed. The wider, the better - this is not a smile, but a mechanical grin.

3. " Jellyfish"(see in the text): you should open your mouth wider.

4. " Upper jellyfish": the same, only the upper lip and upper teeth work. Bonus: the exercise helps reduce nasolabial folds.

5. " Two jellyfish": the third and fourth exercises are performed simultaneously.

6. " Rotation": you need to rotate your tongue clockwise.

7. " Bites": bite the tongue - from tip to root.

8. " Injections": with the tip of a tense tongue, point-to-point touch the palate, the inside of the cheeks and lips.

9. L: you need to pronounce the sound “l” out loud, changing the position of the tip of the tongue (inward, then outward).

10. " Toffee": the tongue sticks to the roof of the mouth, and the tension causes a click. This exercise helps to activate the center of the tongue.

11. " horse": click your tongue to activate its tip, which is responsible for the beautiful correct letter "r".

12. " Nuts": the mouth is closed, the lower jaw is motionless. With the tip of your tongue you should try to reach the “sixes” - the back teeth.

13. " Open mouth"(see text).

The ability to express oneself competently lies not only in the lexical compatibility of words and the correct placement of stress. It is necessary to learn to highlight the main thing from a large amount of information.

Imagine that you are watching an interesting TV series that your friends have been telling you about so enthusiastically. After the tenth episode, the most interesting begins, and the producer, as luck would have it, stretched out this moment and hid the climax behind a bunch of unnecessary details. After a few more episodes, you will stop watching and switch to a more informative film.

The same thing happens with speech. Opponents are not interested in hearing a story with a lot of minute details. The story should be concise and logically connected. Boring repels interlocutors and kills interest.

Step #2. Increase your vocabulary

Avoid using words whose meaning you do not understand. An explanatory dictionary will help you expand your knowledge of Russian speech. If the meaning of foreign words is unknown, refer to the World Wide Web. Such actions not only help to express oneself in a variety of ways, but also contribute to joining different segments of the population. After a month of regular practice, you will be able to find a common language with teachers, dancers and professors. Make it a habit to learn the meaning of 3-4 words a day. It is important to learn, understand and remember the aspects learned.

Eliminate words that do not carry any semantic meaning. These include “not the month of May.” May is a specific period called a month. It cannot be a year or an hour. Also common examples that do not represent separate information are considered to be “step back”, “raise up”, etc.

Step #4. Retell the information received

Psychologists advise standing in front of a mirror and talking to the reflection. Of course, this technique makes sense to try. But there is another way that allows a person to learn literacy. Once a week, gather your friends together (at least 4-5 people) and retell to them the knowledge you have previously acquired. Have you watched an interesting movie? Highlight the essence and try to present the plot in an interesting, concise manner, without unnecessary preludes.

Watch the audience's reaction. If listeners yawn, lower their eyes, or ask questions that are not related to the topic, they are bored. In this case, you have 2 options: independently analyze what exactly you did wrong, or contact your opponents directly. A common mistake new “retellers” make is the excessive use of pronouns instead of calling the characters by name.

Step #5. Avoid tautology

A tautology is a figure of speech when a speaker uses words that are close in meaning or have the same root. Such phrases make it difficult to understand, so they should be avoided. An example of a tautology can be considered “oil oil” or “similar analogue”. Remember, this rule is fundamental to competent speech.

To learn how to choose appropriate words, you can watch announcers on radio or TV, and then analyze their mistakes. People who have a main job should take a closer look at the remote activity of writing articles. Copywriting forces you to select words that are identical in meaning but different in pronunciation.

Step #6. Read books

Classical literature is rightfully considered a model of artistic speech. Unconsciously, you will begin to adopt words and expressions from books that are ideal for a certain situation. Don't expect that 15 minutes of reading every day will make your speech literate. This process must be allocated at least 2-4 hours a day.

After a month, the information you read will make itself felt, you will no longer experience difficulties in selecting words and constructing sentences. People who learn through mastering fiction are called well-read. This happens for the reason that a person begins to express himself in words that he once learned and learned at the subconscious level.

Step #7. Watch your speech

There are a lot of slangs in the Russian language that are intended for specific situations. In an official setting and during public speaking in front of the highest strata of the population, it is necessary to use professional vocabulary. When talking with friends or “ordinary” people, you should give preference to youth slang. Regarding expressive jargon, avoid it altogether. The words “hut”, “bucks”, “car” do not intersect with literate speech in any way.

Video: how to learn to speak beautifully

Our speech is not only a tool for communication and transmission of information, but also our individual feature...

Each person’s speech is unique and has a number of individual characteristics. The voice is as unique as fingerprints or the structure of the retina. A person's character is judged by his voice. It is known that the overall impression of a person depends 55% on facial expressions, 38% on voice, and only 7% on what this person says.

Only competent, clear speech is capable of conveying correct information and being understandable to others.

The secret of your success is the art of speaking!

From early childhood to old age, human life is connected with speech. Rough thinking - rude speech, cultural thinking - cultural speech. Since thought always precedes the word, without developing thinking we cannot develop our speech. In ancient times there was a science of rhetoric, the founder of which was the great Greek philosopher Aristotle. He pointed out that the mastery of a performance is determined by three components. The first of these was clarity of thought, and it appears only with the knowledge that a person receives along with experience. Only with the development of clarity of thinking will speech gradually develop. For our speech to be understandable, it must reflect a developed mind, thoughtfulness of thought, literacy, and for it to be also pleasant, it must be expressive and emotional. Through words, a person can touch the ancient thoughts of his ancestors, gain experience and knowledge, and send a message to his great-grandchildren in the future.

Properties of speech:

  1. Content - characterized by the volume of thoughts expressed in it, is ensured by the preparedness of the speaker.
  2. Comprehensibility is determined mainly by the volume of knowledge of listeners and is ensured by selective selection of material available to listeners.
  3. Expressiveness is associated with emotional richness and is ensured by intonation, emphasis, and pauses.
  4. Effectiveness is determined by the influence on thoughts, feelings, behavior, and is ensured by taking into account the individual characteristics of the listeners.

A person who speaks competently makes a favorable impression, he more often achieves his goal, he is more successful in his professional activities, and it is easier for him to adapt to any life situation.

Correct speech has an almost magical effect. I want to listen to her and listen to her; and from another - close your ears and run away.

Mastery of the art of speaking beautifully and competently, unfortunately, is becoming less and less common.

People who think masterpieces sometimes do not know how to express themselves as clearly in words. Many find it difficult to express their thoughts, feelings, or retell anything interesting they have read, seen, or experienced.

But behind the artless speech of such people sometimes hides a magnificent intellect and an interesting personality. But it takes time to recognize this. And time is something that we constantly lack.

From here there is only one way - you need and can train your speech. After all, the ability to speak beautifully is not a natural gift, but an acquired skill that can be brought to perfection. Even if you do not intend to become a professional speaker, the ability to speak beautifully and use speech correctly will be extremely useful both in work and in everyday personal life.

Following some rules can significantly improve the quality of your speech.

First, read more. Newspapers, magazines, high-quality fiction. In this sense, our domestic classics, which we all studied during our school years (or didn’t study, which is sad), are ideal. Read or re-read the classics! And out loud, without rushing. Such reading will have a colossal effect. It will teach you how to correctly form words into sentences and increase your vocabulary.

Thirdly, watch the pace of your speech. It shouldn't be monotonous. Pause to highlight the main points of the conversation. It should be appropriate and not tight.

Fourthly, use comparisons, metaphors, figurative expressions, sayings, and finally, in conversation. This will enliven the speech and make it more interesting. And, of course, a win-win option is humor. Appropriate self-irony and jokes will add shine to your speech. After all, words are only means for transmitting information, and the way you compose and pronounce them will either sink into your soul or not.

Fifthly, speak, train your speech as much as possible. This is easy to do if you have a wide social circle. If it is not there, then a TV or radio will help. Choose the TV presenter you like best and try to imitate him. Repeat phrases out loud (!) after him, also copying his voice intonations. It's not easy, but after some time you will certainly see progress. In addition to developing melodic speech, you will expand your vocabulary.

There is another fun, and only difficult exercise at first. Choose a simple household item, such as a floor lamp or slippers. Set a time limit for yourself in which you will talk about this subject in beautiful literary language. At first it will be difficult to talk for 5 minutes about some banal floor lamp. But it will get easier with every workout. By increasing the time limit and complicating the topic, you will soon overcome uncertainty, timidity in front of words, and inability to choose them. As a result, you will be able to enthusiastically talk about your slippers for an hour without repeating yourself. It is better to do this in a group or with your family, turning the training into a kind of game. In turn, everyone becomes both a performer and a listener.

Another exercise from the masters of speech to develop melody.

Singing, singing,

Velvet, velvet.

Dare, try, play!