An unplanned pregnancy is usually a consequence of the neglect of protective equipment or the use of poor-quality contraceptives. Such a problem requires an immediate solution, since it is easier to eliminate it in the early stages.

Pills for unplanned pregnancy after intercourse are almost as effective as surgical abortion. However, such medications should be used with caution, so it is advisable to learn more about them before use.

Pills from pregnancy after an act in which fertilization of the egg may have occurred should be taken as soon as this fact has been discovered.

There are several types of drugs to end a pregnancy:

Drugs belonging to these species act differently and have different properties. However, the discomfort that occurs after taking is similar, since the action has one direction. Regardless of the type of drug, side effects such as vomiting, headache and abdominal pain cannot be avoided.

Medicines for emergency contraception

Emergency contraception (other names for ambulance, emergency) involves the termination of pregnancy using various medications. With emergency contraception, the attachment of a fertilized egg to the uterus and further development of the fetus at an early stage is prevented.

The effectiveness of emergency contraception depends on when the funds were taken and on the type of drug itself.

The following are the most effective emergency contraceptives:

The drugs listed above are the best for emergency contraception. If the instructions are followed, the effectiveness is 95%.

Mifepreston preparations

The drugs in the composition, which include mifepreston, are effective even 3 weeks after conception. Mifeprestone acts on the uterus, increasing its tone. As a result, the fertilized egg is rejected by the uterus. Preparations containing mifeprestone have a strong effect on the female body, so they should be used only in the presence of a specialist.

The most popular drugs in this group are:

1. Mifepristone- These are tablets that have a yellowish or greenish tint. In addition to the main component, the following substances are included in the composition: cellulose, magnesium stearate, lactose, a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides, polyvinyl lyrrolidone. You need to take the tablets 1.5 hours after a small snack, 3 tablets at once. They must be washed down with water. You can buy them in a pharmacy only by prescription, the approximate cost is 1500-3000 rubles.
2. Mifegin- These are tablets with a yellowish tint, having a biconvex shape. On the front side there is an engraving in the form of the numbers 167. The composition also includes silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, cellulose and povidone. Mifegin is the most effective remedy that has few side effects compared to others. Mifegin should be used in the same way as Mifepreston 3 tablets at a time, in the presence of a doctor, after meals (at least 1 hour). The price of the drug ranges from 2500 to 3500 rubles.
3. Genale. The drug Genale is available in the form of yellow or green tablets of a round shape. The composition includes magnesium stearate, a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides, povidone and lactose monohydrate. Unlike the drugs listed above, it can be taken on its own in 1 tablet. After the last meal, at least 2 hours should pass. After taking it, you can not eat for 2 hours. It is not recommended to use the drug for people suffering from porphyria, sexually transmitted diseases, anemia, liver and kidney diseases. It is also not recommended to take it together with painkillers, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drugs. The price of the drug ranges from 300 to 800 rubles.
4. Mytholean Mifepreston Abortion Pills. Mifolean tablets are round and yellowish in color. In addition to mifepreston, the composition also includes a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides, magnesium stearate, lactose, hypremelose. Like other medicines containing mifepreston, it should only be used under the supervision of a physician. You need to take 3 tablets at once. The effect of the drug will decrease if it interacts with anti-inflammatory drugs. The approximate price of the mitelian is 2000 rubles.

Products containing mifeprestone are 98% effective. Their effectiveness does not depend on the time of admission. However, you can take such drugs only under the supervision of a doctor.

Termination of pregnancy with birth control pills

Pills from pregnancy after an act that has passed without the use of contraceptives give a result if taken within 3 days. During the first few days, even birth control pills can be used to terminate a pregnancy.

However, these pills are less effective than other drugs because they simply suppress ovulation and increase the production of mucus, which prevents the seed from reaching its target.

There are exceptions among contraceptives that are quite effective:

1. Yarina tablets. The drug is a yellowish tablet in the shape of a hexagon. On the front side there is an inscription "DO". The main components are ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone, it also contains a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides, lactose, magnesium stearate and povidone. The cost ranges from 1000 to 1500 rubles.
2. Logest Available in the form of round white tablets. The main components of the composition are ethinyl estradiol and gestodene, the composition also includes starch, lactose monohydrate, polyvidone, calcium carbonate, sucrose, talc, glycol wax. Price 700-2500 r.
3. Novinet- tablets with a yellowish tinge, having a convex round shape. Both sides are engraved. The main active ingredients are ethinylestradiol and desogestrel. Also included are: silicon dioxide, stearic acid, povidone, tocopherol, a mixture of amylose polysaccharides and amylopectin, dye. The cost ranges from 500 to 1000 rubles. The price depends on the number of tablets in the package and the region of sale.
4. Silest- tablets with a blue tint, having a round shape with modified edges and engraved on both sides. The main elements in the composition are norgestimate and ethinylestradiol. In addition, the composition includes a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides, a compound of magnesium and stearic acid, and a dye. Approximate price - 500 rubles.

Abortion pills (birth control) can only be used 1 to 3 days after intercourse. You need to drink 2-5 tablets at once. The same amount you need to drink after 12 hours. Birth control pills very often fail, their effectiveness is 80%, even if taken immediately, so it is better to use other drugs.

The effectiveness of drugs for unwanted pregnancy

Medical termination of pregnancy is much simpler than surgical. However, pills do not always bring results.

The effectiveness of medicines depends on the following factors:

1. age;
2. physical data (weight, height);
3. health;
4. menstrual cycle.

Most of all, the effectiveness is affected by the amount of time elapsed after sexual contact. If you use emergency contraception immediately after contact or after a short time, the effectiveness is 99%. With each passing hour and day, the percentage of success decreases.

The most effective emergency contraceptive drugs are drugs that include mifepristone:

1. Mifegin.
2. Mytholian.
3. Mifeprex.
4. Pencrofton.

It is forbidden to use them on your own.

Contraindications

Pills from pregnancy after an act that took place without the use of contraceptives should not be taken without familiarizing yourself with the composition and contraindications, since they affect not only the uterus and the egg, but completely the entire body. Some people are advised against terminating a pregnancy with pills. This can lead to childlessness.

It is prohibited to perform a medical abortion procedure:

• with a long gestation period or ectopic pregnancy;
• with violations in the liver, kidneys;
• with anemia, blood leukemia, etc.;
• with inflammation of the pelvic organs;
• people with asthma;
• women with tumors of the breast and uterus;
• with venereal diseases;
• with hormonal failure.
• in the event of an allergic reaction to the components that are indicated in the composition.

These are general contraindications that apply to all means for terminating a pregnancy in the early stages. Some drugs have additional contraindications, so it is important to fully study the characteristics of the selected drug before use.

Side effects

The termination of pregnancy with the use of medicines always causes discomfort, since pregnancy, even at an early stage, changes the female body, and the elimination of the seed is an external intervention. There are almost always side effects after emergency contraception.

It could be:

Such discomfort should not cause concern for a woman, as they are natural and pass quickly. But sometimes (when taken incorrectly) more serious side effects can occur.

For instance:

• uterine bleeding;
• unbearable pain in the abdomen;
• infertility (with frequent use of tablets).

Where can I buy abortion pills and can I use them myself

You can buy emergency contraceptives only at a pharmacy. Medicines will be issued only if there is a doctor's prescription. Most emergency contraceptives can be taken on their own, but only after carefully studying the characteristics and instructions.

However, it is advisable not to perform abortions on your own, since complications often occur after an incorrectly performed procedure. Emergency contraceptives, which include mifepreston, can only be used in a medical facility, under the supervision of a specialist.

How to check if the abortion was successful

It is impossible to verify the success of the procedure on your own. You can find out if the procedure was successful only by conducting a follow-up ultrasound or by visiting a specialist. Only a specialist in this field will be able to determine the result of taking drugs, for this he needs to study the condition of the woman's reproductive organs.

A woman should choose means for terminating a pregnancy, taking into account the characteristics of the body and contraindications.

Pregnancy pills will help prevent the development of a fertilized egg after an unprotected intercourse, however, they can also cause serious complications.

Before the procedure, it is necessary to consult with a gynecologist who will help you choose the drug. Pregnancy, even in the early stages, is a serious change in the body, and carrying out the procedure without due care often leads to infertility.

Article formatting: Lozinsky Oleg

Video about pregnancy pills after the act

Emergency contraception:

Types of contraception:

Pregnancy is the most joyful and wonderful life period for a woman. However, not for everyone. In some cases, conception comes as a surprise and forces the fairer sex to take emergency measures. In this article, we will talk about what kind of anti-pregnancy pills are after an unprotected act. You will learn how these drugs are used and whether they can be used regularly. It is also worth mentioning what birth control pills are. The price of such drugs and their name will be indicated below.

Mifolian tablets

Mifolian tablets are a drug for medical termination of pregnancy. The action of Mifolian tablets is due to its main component - Mifepristone. It causes the exfoliation of the germinal membranes from the uterine wall and the expulsion of the fetal egg. This happens as a result of blocking hormone receptors ...

Mirolut tablets

Mirolut tablets are used in combination with mifepristone to terminate early pregnancy - up to 42 days of amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). Mirolut should be used exclusively as prescribed by a doctor, under the strict supervision of an obstetrician-gynecologist, in specialized medical institutions ...

mifepristone tablets

Mifepristone tablets is an antiprogesterone drug for medical termination of pregnancy in the early stages, without instrumental intervention in the uterine cavity, which significantly reduces the possibility of developing complications of abortion, often leading to infertility. Synthetic steroid antiprogestogen...

Pencrofton tablets

Pencrofton tablets contain mifepristone, an antiprogesterone component that binds to receptors and blocks the activity of progesterone. As a result, the effects of progesterone are not realized, and pregnancy cannot be maintained in such conditions of hormonal imbalance. No gestagenic activity...

Tablets Postinor

The drug Postinor refers to contraceptives used by women immediately after sexual intercourse. The active substance is levonorgestrel, which exhibits pronounced antiestrogenic and progestogenic activity. If the contraceptive is used during a period when the possibility ...

Escapel tablets

The drug Escapel is a progestogen and refers to postcoital contraceptives. The action (gestagenic and antiestrogenic) is determined by the active substance included in its composition. Levonorgestrel inhibits ovulation, slows down the proliferation of the inner layer of the uterus (endometrium) and thus prevents...

Charozetta tablets

Charozetta tablets are a contraceptive gestagen-containing drug that suppresses ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, reduces the level of estradiol to values ​​characteristic of the early follicular phase. The frequency of pregnancy when taking desogestrel is comparable to that when prescribing ...

Tablets Orgametril

Synthetic gestagen. It forms a complex with specific cytoplasmic receptors that binds to the chromatin of target cells and changes the synthetic processes in the cell. It has a pronounced gestagenic effect on the endometrium: it causes the transition of the uterine mucosa from the proliferation phase to the secretory ...

Tablets Lactinet

The drug Lactinet is a progestogen-containing contraceptive intended for oral administration. The main active ingredient is desogestrel. Since the drug does not contain other hormonal components other than progestogen, it is allowed to ...

Regulon tablets

Tablets Regulon Monophasic oral contraceptive. The main contraceptive action is to inhibit the synthesis of gonadotropins and suppress ovulation. In addition, by increasing the viscosity of cervical mucus, the movement of spermatozoa through the cervical canal slows down, and the change ...

Jeanine tablets

Janine tablets are monophasic oral contraceptives. It is used to prevent unwanted pregnancy in women of reproductive (childbearing) age. Due to the presence of ethinestradiol and dienogest as the main active ingredients, Jeanine dragees, with their correct...

Tablets Tri Regol

Tablets Tri-regol is an effective contraceptive contraception. The intake of progestin with estrogen (female sex hormones, predominantly released in different phases of the cycle) in such ratios corresponds to physiological processes and provides high contraceptive (contraceptive) effectiveness ...

Tablets Novinet

Novinet tablets are used for oral contraception, relief of premenstrual syndrome, restoration of the correct periodicity of menstruation. The drug can be used to prevent cancer of the uterus and ovaries. Also, the tool reduces the risk of colon cancer, treats acne, makes the skin ...

Tablets Logest

Tablets Logest refers to oral monophasic contraceptives, presented in the form of a round-shaped dragee with a characteristic white color. The main components are ethinylestradiol and gestodene. The drug acts on the activation of the secretion of pituitary hormones, slows down the maturation of follicles, resulting in...

Jess tablets

Jess tablets are a modern combined contraceptive with antimineralcorticoid and antiandrogenic effects. It is available in the form of tablets (biconvex round). The drug has an effective positive effect on hormone-dependent fluid retention, in the treatment of...

Yarina tablets

Yarina in tablets is a hormonal contraceptive that has an antiandrogenic effect. Produced in special blisters of 21 tablets. After oral administration, drospirenone is rapidly and almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. After a single dose of the drug, Cmax of drospirenone in plasma is achieved through ...

Dragee Diane-35

Dragee Diane-35 is a low-dose monophasic oral combined estrogen-antiandrogen contraceptive drug. The contraceptive effect of Diane-35 is carried out through complementary mechanisms, the most important of which include the suppression of ovulation and the change ...

Triquilar tablets

Triquilar tablets is a low-dose, three-phase oral combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive drug. The contraceptive effect of the drug Triquilar is carried out through complementary mechanisms, the most important of which include the suppression of ovulation and the increase ...

Non-Ovlon Tablets

Non-Ovlon tablets are a hormonal contraceptive for systemic use. The action of the drug is determined by the inhibition of the gonadotropic function of the pituitary gland. By suppressing the secretion of follicle-stimulating and luteinizing hormones, the drug prevents the maturation of the egg in the follicle and ovulation. Also affects the cervical...

Abortion pills

There are certain drugs for medical termination of pregnancy, unlike drugs that you can drink within 72 hours, the former are not commercially available. To get rid of the child, if a short period, antigestatens (antiprogestins) are used, active biological substances that can suppress natural progestogens at the receptor level.

What it can be preparations? For example, mifepristone. If the period is short, then you can get rid of pregnancy through such a medication. If a woman drank the drug, then she needs to be under the supervision of a doctor for the entire period of the embryo's release. Before you drink any drugs, you need to undergo an ultrasound.

Pregnancy term pills

Early termination of pregnancy with pills, that is, medical abortion, is currently used in a number of countries, such as the USA, Great Britain, Germany, France, Sweden, quite widely. Currently, abortion pills are becoming more and more popular in Israel, Switzerland, Spain, Austria, Finland, Belgium and Russia.

For the first time, an abortion pill was introduced into medical practice in France, where the Mifegin drug was developed. Today, about 80% of French women have abortion pills for surgical termination of pregnancy. In the Russian Federation, Mifegin was first successfully used for medical abortion in 1999.

In Russia today, in addition to Mifegin, Mifepristone and Pencrofton, produced in Russia, and the Russian-Chinese drug Mifolian are also used to terminate pregnancy. According to sociological surveys, about 85% would prefer pregnancy termination pills if they need to terminate it.

Pills for terminating early pregnancy

Sometimes there is a life situation in such a way that there is a need to terminate the pregnancy. Today, several different methods of abortion are known, while medical abortion is beginning to gain the most popularity.

Medical termination of pregnancy is carried out using pills, which include misoprostol and mifepristone. These funds are used to terminate pregnancy in the early stages (no more than eight weeks).

The procedure for terminating a medical abortion follows a very simple pattern - first, the woman takes the first pill, which contains mifepristone, and after 24-72 hours, she must take the second, which contains misoprostol.

Misoprostol causes the uterus to contract, resulting in a miscarriage. Due to the combined effects of misoprostol and mifepristone, it is possible to terminate the pregnancy. The desired effectiveness of the pill is given only if they are used at an early stage, and subject to all the rules of medical abortion.

This procedure should take place under the strict supervision of a doctor, in no case should you take pills on your own, as there is a certain risk to the woman's health.

Over the past few years, medical abortion has been the most popular among women, because it is one of the safest types of abortion.

It is worth remembering that the pills used to terminate a pregnancy will only be effective during the first 49 days from the day of the last menstruation. Such medicines are taken under the supervision of a doctor who monitors the woman's health and, if necessary, will take action. The fact is that this type of abortion also has certain contraindications.

What pills can be taken during pregnancy

It is very important before using any medication during pregnancy to study all possible options for the effect of this remedy on the body of the expectant mother and on the body of the child himself. After all, pregnancy is such a period in the life of every woman, when another life develops in her body and at this time you need to be very careful about taking any pharmacological preparations. The process of organogenesis begins in the first trimester, and then the growth and differentiation of tissues continues, which also requires increased attention to taking any medication. The fetus is an agent alien to the woman's body, because it contains 50% of the information from the pope. The immune system of a woman perceives it as an antibody to some extent, therefore, until the formation of her placenta with an individual barrier and blood flow, a state of relative immunosuppression develops. This is especially true of the first trimester of pregnancy, when there is no placenta yet, as an individual protective mechanism, and the fetus is very vulnerable. This condition of a pregnant woman contributes to a change in all the reactions of the female body, which before that could be normal. That is, the reactions of the pharmacological transformation of drugs also occur in a different way, which thus can significantly affect the child. Unexpected allergic reactions to medications that were not there before may come to light. Therefore, the issue of a differentiated approach to the choice of medication during pregnancy is very important, and you must carefully read the instructions before using the medication.

There are cases in which a visit to a doctor is not always necessary, and a pregnant woman does not know whether this or that medicine can be taken. In such cases, for example, in case of headache or toothache, or in case of high blood pressure, there must be some medicine in a hurry as a rescue drug, until a doctor can be consulted. In this case, you need to know some features that need to be considered and drugs that can lead to the least harm.

Pills for pain during pregnancy

Many women, in order for the medication not to affect the normal development of the fetus, try to endure even very severe pain. This should not be done, since at the moment there are completely harmless medicines.

Before purchasing them, if pain of various localization occurs, a pregnant woman should first of all consult a doctor and receive appropriate recommendations on which drugs are preferable in each trimester of pregnancy.

For some diseases (bronchial asthma, stomach ulcers, kidney and liver diseases), it is contraindicated to use pills for pain during pregnancy.

Permitted painkillers during pregnancy are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (analgesics), which not only reduce pain, but also relieve fever and inflammation. These include:

• Paracetamol is called by WHO experts the safest drug that, when penetrating the placenta, does not pose a threat to the development of the child and does not harm the woman herself, does not cause an allergic reaction, bronchospasm or peptic ulcer attacks. A contraindication for the use of paracetamol during pregnancy is liver disease.
• Analgin is a powerful pain reliever, but it should be used during pregnancy carefully, in small doses and for a short time, since this remedy causes disruption in the functioning of the liver and kidneys, and because of its ability to thin the blood, the level of hemoglobin in the blood is significantly reduced.
• Nurofen is allowed to be used only in compliance with the dosage in the first and second trimester of pregnancy, but in the third it should be abandoned, as it negatively affects the blood and nervous systems and the development of the genital organs in boys, helps to reduce the amount of amniotic fluid, which can lead to a miscarriage.
• No-shpa and riabal are strong painkillers that are most often recommended for use in the first trimester of pregnancy to relieve gastrointestinal, headache or toothache, as well as to eliminate spasms of smooth muscles.
• Papaverine, like no-shpa, reduces the tone of the uterus and is used to relieve spasms. Since this remedy is available in the form of rectal suppositories and intramuscular injections, it is not very convenient to use. If there are problems with stools and low pressure, this pain reliever and antispasmodic drug should be used with extreme caution.
• Baralgin, spasmalgon are prescribed to relieve pain in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. Similar drugs (antispasmodics) include maxigan, trigan and spazgan.

headache pills during pregnancy

In the first trimester of bearing a child, doctors advise to forget about headache pills. Many women manage to cope with it in a ventilated room, in silence, lying without a pillow. Often feeling better after sleep.

Self-massage of the temples, applying cold cabbage leaves or ice to the forehead helps some. You can apply compresses with fresh cabbage leaves, which need to be slightly crushed so that they give juice. The compress must be held until the headache stops. Sometimes a scarf or scarf, which is tightly tied around the head, can become an assistant.

Infusions of lemon balm, mint, chamomile have a mild analgesic effect.

If a woman has low blood pressure, then strong and sweet black tea helps to increase it and relieve headaches.

In the second and third trimester of the term, drugs based on paracetamol - Panadol and Efferalgan - will help stop headache attacks. These drugs are not addictive. Panadol Extra, in addition to paracetamol, also contains caffeine, so it can be used for low blood pressure.

Panadol gynecologists are allowed to use infrequently. It is necessary to adhere to the dose recommended in the instructions. No-shpa can also serve as a lifesaver.

It reduces vasospasm, lowers blood pressure, relaxes muscles.

As for Ibuprofen, it can be used as an analgesic during pregnancy only occasionally and up to the thirtieth week of pregnancy.

Early termination of pregnancy is of interest to women who have conceived but do not want a child. Another reason is that pregnancy is dangerous to health and life.

In any case, measures must be taken as early as possible to avoid negative consequences.

Symptoms of the occurred conception

Surgical methods

Any woman can get rid of an embryo in Russia at her own request. But you should know how long the procedure can be done. This is 12 weeks.

Vacuum aspiration

Other names for the procedure are vacuum or mini-abortion. How long can it be done is a question that women often ask. The allowable period is 5 weeks.

The procedure is performed under anesthesia. With the help of special equipment in the form of a vacuum pump, the contents of the uterus are sucked off.

With a minimum term, an abortion can be carried out in a antenatal clinic with the help of local anesthetic injections. Bleeding after vacuum aspiration is rare. Bloody discharge lasts up to 7 days.

Scraping

This is the most common way to eliminate an unwanted embryo. Conducted for up to 12 weeks.

The procedure is performed under general anesthesia due to pain. It is an artificial expansion of the cervix and curettage of the uterine cavity or curettage, using a special metal instrument - a curette.

The duration of a surgical abortion is about 20 minutes. Then the patient spends from 2 to 4 hours under the supervision of doctors.

This method is the most traumatic. Possible consequences:

• damage to the endometrium;
• trauma to the cervix;
• the formation of an extensive wound on the tissues of the internal cavity of the uterus;
• bleeding;
• development of endometritis and other inflammatory processes;
• infertility.

Medical methods

Preparations

The following apply early:

• Mifeprex. Indications - holding a pharmacist for up to 42 days of delay. The drug is highly effective, healthy women tolerate it well.
• Pencrofton. The tablets contain mifepristone. Indicated as an emergency interruption for girls who do not have children. Cases of gynecological complications after these pills or infertility are minimal.
• Mifegin. French reliable preparation that can be used up to 6 weeks. It has a high efficiency, almost close to 100 percent.
• Mytholian. It is also an effective remedy, when taken, the tissues of the uterine cavity are rejected along with the embryo.

- a slightly different tool. Belongs to the category of emergency contraception.

Postinor is used after unprotected intercourse. The package contains two tablets, one of which must be taken no later than 72 hours after the act, and the second - 12 hours after the first. The greatest effectiveness of the drug is possible if the first pill is taken as early as possible.

Rehabilitation

The body of a woman requires recovery after any abortion, and even more so surgical.

• Prohibition of sexual activity for 3 weeks. Neglect of this recommendation is fraught with a lot of complications, the development of inflammation, infectious processes and even death.
• Attentive attitude to your well-being. It is important to measure temperature and blood pressure. In case of deviation from the norm, immediately consult a doctor.
• Prohibition of physical activity. Within two weeks after an abortion, a woman should not play sports and lift heavy objects.
• water procedures. Only warm showers are allowed. Baths, swimming pools, open water - all this is prohibited.
• Timely visits to the toilet. Bowel and bladder emptying is necessary regularly. This will avoid the development of inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs.
• Balanced diet. The exhaustion of the body after surgery requires the supply of all the necessary nutrients.
• Maintain hygiene and change underwear twice a day. For washing it is necessary to use only boiled water.

Artificial interruption is not as simple a procedure as many people think. You shouldn't take her lightly.

This is a huge stress for the body and causing harm to it. For this reason, questions about how to terminate an early pregnancy at home with folk remedies do not make sense.

The use of various herbs and other remedies can lead to irreversible consequences, and as a result, medical assistance will still be needed. Therefore, it is better to have an abortion with the help of a qualified doctor so that the losses to the body are minimal.

Video of the procedure

If pregnancy has become an unpleasant surprise, it is necessary to resolve this situation with minimal health risks.

The most gentle way to terminate a pregnancy, according to the vast majority of doctors, is an abortion, which is performed with the help of drugs.

How do abortion pills work?

The composition of the pills for abortion includes a large number of hormones, they have a specific effect on the female body. Under the influence of any of the drugs that cause abortion, occurs with violent contraction of the muscles of the uterus and, as a result, a miscarriage occurs. In this case, the procedure is accompanied by bloody discharge.

There are many types of pills for medical abortion, here are some names:

Despite the easy tolerability, a minimum of side effects, v 100% efficiency any of the listed drugs not sure even them manufacturers. That is why it is important to carry out medical abortion only under the supervision of a specialist who can provide the necessary assistance in time.

In addition, not all abortion drugs are available at retail outlets due to their specific composition. The price of abortion pills ranges from 250 rubles (Postinor) to 3,000 rubles (the cost of the French Mifegin).

Benefits of Medical Termination of Pregnancy

1. Minimal risk of infertility in the future. This is due to the fact that the action of drugs does not affect the mucous membrane of the uterus.
2. Minimal chance of complications. Complications such as trauma to the mucous membrane of the cervix, infection, inflammatory processes inherent in classic abortion are excluded in the case of medical abortion.
3. There is no need for hospitalization. The female body has a large reserve of strength and is able to recover after such a procedure quickly enough. Within a day after taking the drug, you can lead a normal life.

How is a medical abortion performed?

What are the possible consequences of medical abortion: complications, side effects and contraindications

Despite the fact that medical abortion is the least dangerous method of terminating a pregnancy, no woman is immune from complications. After all, the reaction of the body to a stressful situation is completely unpredictable even for an experienced doctor.

Side effects can be expressed as follows:

Contraindications in which it is forbidden to use the method of medical termination of pregnancy:

1. ectopic pregnancy;
2. kidney disease;
3. taking corticosteroid drugs;
4. blood diseases (clotting disorder);
5. inflammatory processes in the organs of the genital area;
6. uterine myoma.

In order to exclude an unplanned pregnancy in the future, it is necessary to use a reliable method of contraception and undergo examinations by a gynecologist.

Pills that terminate pregnancy - they talk and write a lot about them. And it is understandable, because it is a wonderful alternative to surgical abortion. It remains to find out what these drugs are called, where they can be purchased and at what price, and what are the contraindications for terminating an early pregnancy with pills at home.

Where to get medicine

In order to get rid of an unwanted pregnancy, you need two drugs - antiprogesterone and 36-48 hours after taking it, a drug that stimulates uterine contractions. What pills terminate early pregnancy, their names? There are many commercial names for the drugs, but the main thing is that the first should contain mifepristone, and the second - misoprostol. Medical studies have shown that this combination helps in 95% or even more cases to cause a complete spontaneous miscarriage.

But these tablets cannot be purchased at the pharmacy. They are issued in clinics where medical abortions are performed commercially. In fact, gynecologists examine the patient, determine the exact gestational age. And if there are no contraindications, they give out drugs that are taken in their own presence.
But some women go to the trick and buy funds, pills for abortion from their hands, via the Internet. This is illegal and dangerous. Both from the point of view that you can buy a drug of unknown quality, and perhaps even a pacifier, and from the point of view that you may not be able to take it at all. Meanwhile, the cost of such hand-bought drugs often turns out to be not much more profitable than the price of a medical abortion in a clinic. When the doctor will advise, and the drugs will be guaranteed to be good and work.
The cost of medical abortion varies greatly from clinic to clinic. It depends both on the drug (it is produced by different countries, pharmaceutical companies, and therefore the difference in price), and on the number of services provided to the patient. Sometimes they include services that are not really needed, such as advice on the types of contraception that can be used after a medical abortion.

It is not true

Again, in order to save money and avoid visiting doctors, women try to use emergency contraceptive pills for spontaneous abortion, or generally conventional oral contraceptives in high concentrations. Almost always, such measures are useless. The maximum can provoke uterine bleeding and partial miscarriage.

Patients who tried to terminate a pregnancy in this way periodically turn to doctors, but they did not succeed. In this case, if an incomplete abortion has occurred, women are cleaned of the uterus or vacuum aspiration and antibiotic therapy is prescribed.

If the fetal egg continues to develop, then the woman can, if desired, leave the child. If the embryo continues to grow, the pregnancy will not “freeze”, which means that the drugs did not have a negative effect on it. In the early stages, the principle of "all or nothing" applies.

Contraindications for medical abortion

But the question is not so important whether it is possible to terminate the pregnancy with pills and, if possible, then which ones, if it is impossible to do this in a particular situation due to the fact that there are contraindications.

1. Pregnancy period. Medical abortion shows the highest efficiency for up to 42 days from the first day of the last menstruation. And the earlier the drug is taken, the easier everything goes. Less pain, less bleeding, no nausea, no vomiting. At least that's what women who have had medical abortions say.

2. Ectopic pregnancy. With her, the pregnancy test will also “stripe”, the chest will be tense, toxicosis will appear, etc. For this reason, among other things, it is impossible to decide on an abortion without examining a doctor and establishing the fact of a uterine pregnancy.

13.01.2020 18:40:00 How many kilograms can be lost in 3 months and how to do it? Losing as much weight as possible in a short period of time is the goal of many people. But this does not make any sense, because the yo-yo effect often interferes with weight loss. Personal trainer Jim White tells how many pounds you can lose without harming your health and how to achieve this.

13.01.2020 16:54:00 These tips will help you shrink your belly. After the holidays, it's time to take on the improvement of yourself and your life. For example, start the fight against extra pounds - especially on the stomach. But is it possible to lose weight specifically in one part of the body?

12.01.2020 11:33:00 7 Best Detox Foods After the festive gluttony, it's time to move on to detoxify the body. With these 7 foods, you can unload your body naturally and get ready for spring.