In order to comply with the requirements of Art. 67 of the Federal Law "On Environmental Protection", users of natural resources, including car service enterprises, are obliged to organize industrial environmental control. Information on the organization of industrial environmental control, appointed officials responsible for the control, as well as the results of control are submitted to the territorial bodies in the field of environmental protection.

Production environmental control is carried out on the basis of the "Regulations on industrial environmental control", which is independently developed by the enterprise and approved by the enterprise administration.

The "Regulations on industrial environmental control" details and specifies the basic requirements for industrial environmental control in accordance with the specifics of a particular production and the environmental management system adopted at the enterprise.

Annexes to the regulation on the organization of industrial environmental control are job descriptions of responsible persons involved in the implementation of industrial environmental control.

The main tasks of industrial environmental control at car service enterprises are:

1. Control over the rational use of natural resources and accounting for their use;

2. Control over the implementation of plans and measures in the field of environmental protection;

3. Control, incl. analytical, behind the sources of negative impact and the state of the environment in the zone of their influence;

4. Control of physical effects (thermal, acoustic, vibration, etc.);

5. Monitoring compliance with the rules for handling hazardous waste;

6. Control over the technical condition and efficiency of environmental protection equipment and structures;

7. Preparation and introduction of environmental documentation of the enterprise;

8. Providing operational information to the management of the enterprise for making timely management decisions.

The objects in respect of which production environmental control is carried out include:

Sources of emissions of pollutants into the atmospheric air: stationary and mobile;

Exhaust gas and waste water treatment systems;

Sources of discharges of pollutants into the environment (into water bodies, into underground soils, onto the terrain), into sewerage systems and water disposal networks;

Water intakes, recycling and re-water supply systems (when pollutants are released into the environment);

Sources of production waste generation (workshops, sections, technological processes);

Facilities for the placement and disposal of production and consumption waste (temporary storage sites, landfills, etc.);

Warehouses and storage facilities for raw materials, materials, reagents, finished products;

Environmental objects located within industrial sites, territories (water areas) where nature management is carried out, impact zones, including sanitary protection zones.

Industrial environmental control can be carried out in two forms:

1 Form of visual control of the activities of shops and services to comply with the rules for the operation of equipment that affects the formation and entry of pollutants into the environment;

2 The form of instrumental control over the quantitative parameters of emissions, discharges or the state of the environment in the zone of influence of pollution sources. In addition, instrumental control is used to check the compliance with the design values ​​of the operation parameters of dust and gas trapping equipment and treatment facilities.

Instrumental control can be carried out by the enterprise independently, if the enterprise includes an accredited laboratory or, under an agreement, by a third-party organization that has the appropriate accreditation.

Legal entities operating in the field of waste management organize and exercise industrial environmental control over compliance with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of waste management. The procedure for exercising production control (PPC) in the field of waste management is determined by agreement with the federal executive authorities in the field of waste management or the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (in accordance with their competence) legal entities operating in the field of waste management.

(Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 89-FZ, Article 26 "On Production and Consumption Wastes")

The procedure for industrial environmental control in the field of environmental protection (PPC) is a set of measures established by the relevant procedure to comply with environmental standards and fulfill sanitary requirements. The organization of the procedure for industrial environmental control is assigned to business entities - legal entities and private entrepreneurs (users of natural resources) in connection with their economic activities.

The procedure for production control should be developed by organizations and enterprises related to the Federal State Environmental Control:

Development of the procedure for production control

The development of the procedure for production control is carried out in order to obtain a mark of the established sample and comply with the requirements of environmental legislation. Procedure for production control (PPK) valid for 3 years. At the same time, it is necessary to report annually to Rosprirodnadzor on its implementation. Legal entities and individual entrepreneurs are required to submit a report on the implementation of industrial environmental control measures to Rosprirodnadzor or its territorial body annually by March 20 of the year following the reporting one.

To date, there is a "Temporary regulation on the performance of the state function of agreeing on the procedure for exercising production control in the field of waste management, determined by legal entities operating in the field of waste management, at facilities subject to federal state environmental control" (Order No. 926-P dated 04/22/2011, approved by the Department of Rosprirodnadzor for the Central Federal District), which lists the goals and objectives of implementing the PC Procedure, provides a list of documents required for its execution, the list of applications of the procedure is not regulated today.

Coordination of the order of production control

Coordination of the procedure for production control is carried out by the Department of Rosprirodnadzor for the Central Federal District. The term of consideration is 30 working days from the date of submission of all necessary documents.

According to Art. 67 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Environmental Protection”, the purpose of industrial environmental control is to ensure that business entities, in the course of economic and other activities, take measures to protect the environment and rational use of natural resources.

When does the criminal liability for environmental offenses begin? What is an environmental passport and public environmental control? Where can I order an environmental control program?

Hello dear readers! Surely each of you has repeatedly seen news on TV or videos on the Internet about how the natural resources of our planet are rapidly declining. About how the environmental situation in the world is deteriorating hourly. And about what people are doing to correct this situation.

At the same time, the sources of the world problem must also be indicated - the unjustified use of resources, unacceptably harmful production, improper handling of its waste and violation of any norms in this area. Is it possible to change this and, most importantly, how?

The online magazine "HiterBober" and I, Anna Medvedeva, welcome everyone who has looked at our resource. Our article is devoted to the topic of industrial environmental control.

So, let's begin!

1. What is industrial environmental control

The issue of ecology is relevant all over the world. Because the time of technological progress, alas, has become a time of intensive destruction of natural resources. This process is so global that it became necessary to control the safety of industry and other actions aimed at protecting nature.

Environmental control system is a combination of three elements: state, industrial and public environmental control.

Let's define these concepts.

Industrial environmental control (PEC)- this is the monitoring of the safety of production and the implementation of measures necessary in the course of this activity for the protection of nature. Organizes such activities service environmental control.

Public environmental control- this is the sphere of influence of public organizations, associations, movements. Its significant advantage is independence from state structures. Thanks to this, it protects the environmental interests of the population as much as possible.

Every business must have environmental passport . It is needed to record the environmental performance of industry and the reasonable use of natural resources by enterprises.

According to GOST 17.0.0.04-90, the environmental passport is compiled in the form of tables:

There are cases when it is not necessary for an enterprise to control the state of the environment.

Let's list them:

1. The results of control do not matter in making operational management decisions.
2. Control results are not required for reporting to government agencies.
3. The report does not include documents prescribing the norms of permitted impact on the surrounding world.

If the production of an enterprise violates environmental standards, the management bears disciplinary, civil, material, administrative responsibility for this.

Criminal liability is not excluded. These include the mass destruction of ecosystems, the destruction of rare representatives of flora and fauna, the poisoning of water bodies or air, and other violations of environmental standards leading to environmental disasters.

Example

Now in Novosibirsk, Irkutsk and some other regions of Russia there is an acute issue of the use of agricultural land by Chinese entrepreneurs.

Foreign greenhouse keepers use so many unacceptably toxic pesticides as fertilizer that even after one season of their operation, the soil cover will have to be restored for decades.

The Rosselkhoznadzor is sounding the alarm and demanding more measures to protect nature. Domestic fertile lands are being destroyed ruthlessly and with incredible speed.

2. Why industrial environmental control is carried out - TOP-4 main goals

Now let's talk about what goals the program of industrial environmental control pursues.

We describe in detail the most significant of them.

Goal 1. Ensuring the environmental safety of the enterprise

For any industrial activity, there are environmental regulations. This improves the efficiency of the enterprise. And if it introduces energy- and resource-saving processes, then the impact of toxic emissions on those who work there and on the environment is reduced.

If an enterprise complies with Russian and international standards for environmental friendliness of production, it becomes competitive, since it can count on cooperation with serious partners.

And when it comes to partnerships with foreign customers, the environmental friendliness of the industry becomes almost the main factor. So there are extremely important tasks ahead. This is a separate post.

Goal 2. Compliance with established environmental impact standards

Production and economic standards do not concern the state of nature, but primarily the source of toxic emissions. The task of the regulations is to limit the activities of the enterprise by strict limits.

These are the norms:

• permitted emissions;
• waste generation and restriction of their distribution;
• permitted physical impacts;
• rational use of natural resources;
• acceptable degree of impact on the environment.

We add that being in specially protected natural areas is also limited by strict limits.

Goal 3. Ensuring the rational use of natural and energy resources

The need for this arose because the consumption of natural resources became too intense. The ecological crisis inevitably becomes a consequence of their unjustified use. Reasonable nature management contributes to the way out of this crisis.

This means that it is necessary to preserve natural resources to the maximum and to influence the processes of self-restoration of ecosystems to a minimum.

It is possible to achieve all this if an integrated scientifically based approach to the expenditure of natural and energy resources is applied in production.

Goal 4.

When industry negatively affects the natural world, it changes all environmental indicators in the worst way. Industrial environmental control defines measures to prevent or reduce this impact.

We add that for unacceptable pollution of the environment, as well as for the harm caused to the health of workers, the enterprise is charged a separate fee.

3. What activities include industrial environmental control - 4 main activities

The main purpose of industrial environmental control is to monitor the sources of toxic emissions and natural objects (reservoirs, air, earth).

Before the start of the program, the program is coordinated with the environmental authorities and Rospotrebnadzor.

Activity 1. Environmental control over the use of surface water bodies

The complex of measures for the protection of water bodies concerns the situation with surface and ground waters, the bottom, banks and water protection zones.

What does Ecoservice do?

• identifies and predicts processes that adversely affect water bodies;
• defines and implements a program to eliminate these processes;
• evaluates the effectiveness of the measures already taken;
• controls the degree of contamination of surface water.

It is also necessary to evaluate the properties and composition of water. Physical, chemical and hydrobiological indicators help in this.

Action 2. Protection of atmospheric air from pollution

Emissions of toxic waste into the air are produced by mobile and non-mobile devices.

What are they doing to protect the air?

• control how the norms of permitted emissions are observed;
• conduct an inventory of all sources of waste generation;
• check whether there is a license for the release of toxic substances into the air, issued by the authorities for the protection of nature;
• determine how toxic the exhaust gases of road transport are;
• measure the degree of concentration of toxic substances;
• control the serviceability of gas treatment plants.

All parameters must be recorded in the accounting logs.

Action 3. Environmental control in the field of waste management

What to do with industrial waste? Here, the legislation also provides for a set of measures.

First of all, you need:

• check whether waste is disposed of correctly and in what sequence;
• to reduce, as far as possible, the volume and degree of danger of emissions;
• monitor the state of the environment in places where waste is stored;
• register and analyze data;
• introduce low-waste technologies and new methods of processing and disposal of waste;
• check the compliance of the disposed waste with the existing limit.

This also includes verification of all documents on accounting for emissions - formation, storage, processing or transfer to other institutions.

For the absence of a record book, a fine is attributed by law.

Action 4. Control over the timely submission of reports to the relevant authorities

All data identified during the IEC at the enterprise are displayed in the report. It is submitted every year to the territorial body of Rostekhnadzor.

It is necessary to submit a report to all enterprises operating production facilities of 1, 2, 3 and 4 hazard classes. The report can be printed out, on disk or on a flash card.

You can learn more about environmental documentation in the enterprise from the video.

4. How to develop and implement an industrial environmental control program - 5 easy steps

What is the procedure for implementing the industrial environmental control program?

To make it clear where to start and how not to miss important points, we have compiled an algorithm of actions.

Step 1. Choose a company to carry out environmental control

The activities of the company must comply with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Ask for samples of past activities. Laboratory studies should be carried out within the framework of sanitary and epidemiological standards. The results must be drawn up in the form of the established requirements of Rospotrebnadzor and Rosakkreditatsiya.

Make sure that the company employs highly qualified environmental specialists with good experience.

Step 2. We conclude an agreement and pay for services

The cost of developing a PEC program is always individual. It depends on the category of the enterprise, the number of industrial facilities and the number of sources of hazardous waste.

Step 3. We approve the program of industrial environmental control

The PEC program must comply with the requirements of GOST R 56062-2014 and R 56061-2014, which are effective from January 1, 2015.

Mandatory items of the program:

• information on how waste is accounted for, their sources and disposal sites;
• a list of departments and officials who are responsible for the IEC;
• data on testing laboratories;
• information about how regularly and by what methods IEC is carried out;
• information on sampling sites and measurement methods.

Among other things, the passport data of industrial facilities must be included in the document.

Step 4. We are waiting for control measures

Carrying out planned activities involves two systems.

Necessary:

1. Control the sources and amounts of emissions to air and water.
2. Monitor the state of natural objects (flora and fauna, air, water bodies, geological environment, land, etc.).

The complex of measures is completed with the systematization and evaluation of the results of the inspection.

Step 5. We receive a report on the work done

The IEC program report contains all the results of the activities carried out. It is also necessary to determine their compliance with established standards. Based on this analysis, the company issues instructions for effective reduction of the set parameters.

We add that the timely correction of indicators will prevent fines and other undesirable administrative measures for violating sanitary standards. you will learn from the corresponding article of our resource.

5. Professional assistance in the implementation of industrial environmental control - an overview of the TOP-3 companies providing services

Industrial environmental control is carried out by specialized institutions.

We offer you to get acquainted with some of the major representatives of this direction.

For 20 years the company has been working in the field of environmental monitoring and expertise, labor protection services, development of project documentation and certification in accordance with international standards. One of the most advanced areas of the Ecostandard Group is the introduction of "green" technologies.

The company has its own laboratory center and a large staff of highly qualified specialists. Thanks to this, all works and services are provided here at the highest level, efficiently and promptly.

The company cooperates both with the largest projects and with representatives of small and medium-sized businesses. Its area of ​​activity is Russia and the CIS countries.

The environmental firm offers a full range of environmental consulting services. Among other things, they will help you develop an eco-project, draw up environmental reports, conduct any laboratory research and prepare all the necessary documents for inspections.

The company employs highly qualified sanitary and hygienic specialists and environmentalists with many years of experience, constantly improving their qualifications. If necessary, employees of EcoCenterProject will conduct along with the IEC, since the environmental friendliness of production and sanitation are largely interconnected.

If you need general production control, a complete program will be developed for you here. Favorable prices, additional discounts and high quality of services are what invariably attracts the attention of many customers to EcoCenterProject.

The Association of Ecologists-Auditors began its activity in 1990. Here, management personnel and technical staff are trained according to international standards, they improve the qualifications of environmental auditors, develop project documents and conduct an environmental audit.

Every year the global environmental situation is getting worse and worse. This happens because of human activity, which mindlessly pollutes the environment. In order to maintain a normal balance in it, it is necessary to carry out industrial environmental control. It provides constant monitoring and recording of any negative changes caused by the activities of an enterprise. Organizations are obliged to take measures to restore the environment. The legislation provides not only administrative, but also criminal liability for non-compliance with the recommendations of regulatory authorities.

Each company is required to periodically submit information on what measures have been taken to maintain the environment in good condition. Industrial environmental control should be carried out by the organization itself at its own facilities. Specialists must independently monitor how rationally natural resources are used, as well as what measures are taken to reduce the degree of negative impact on the surrounding flora and fauna.

Industrial environmental control should be carried out with the help of a special commission, which is created in the company. At the same time, all information about the monitoring group must be transferred to. However, sometimes control is carried out with the participation of special organizations. This is necessary if certain species require special permission. Although not all firms want to spend money on the creation of a monitoring group, as well as on the appropriate protection of the surrounding fauna and flora.

Industrial environmental control provides for compliance with legislative norms that establish rules for the use of the environment; implementation of measures that ensure the conservation and restoration of nature; compliance with established waste disposal limits.

Control at the enterprise has its own objects. First of all, they include sources of waste emissions into the air, water or on the ground, both stationary and mobile. Naturally, it is also necessary to control the equipment that is used to purify processed liquids. Also, monitoring is carried out over the places of disposal of pollutants, warehouses, storage facilities for chemicals and reagents.

Ecological control is an important part of the protection of the surrounding fauna and flora. Thanks to him, production must ensure the cleanliness and safety of its activities. Therefore, it must be organized correctly: in accordance with applicable law. It is important that there is a certain responsibility for violation of the rules for the use of natural resources or their excessive pollution. In addition to the law, manufacturers must be guided by their own minds and understand that they themselves will have to live in this world, so you should still be more attentive to nature.