Domestic veterinary drugs. Can you give your dog decaris for worms?

Such a high number of infected people is largely due to the fact that pets become carriers of the disease.

pharmachologic effect

The drug has an effective anthelmintic effect, due to its active ingredient - praziquantel.

The action of this substance is aimed at combating pathogenic viruses of clonorchiasis, schistosomiasis, trematodosis, opistyrchiasis, pygmy, pork and bovine tapeworm at any stage of their development.

He also actively fights the pathogens of paragonimiasis, intestinal flukes and cestodosis, which provoke the occurrence of diseases such as teniasis and diphyllobothriasis.

Azinox is included in the list of medicines that are not dangerous for humans. In addition, it does not have any embryotoxic or teratogenic effects. The drug is rapidly absorbed into the blood and gastrointestinal tract.

The best effect and maximum saturation occurs after 1-1.5 hours. It is cleaved in the liver and excreted in the urine within 24 hours.

In the case of kidney damage, the excretion rate decreases, and if the liver function is impaired, metabolism worsens, which leads to the accumulation of the drug in the body and, as a result, an overdose.

Unlike many other drugs for worms, Azinox does not require additional laxatives.

Azinox Plus, used in the treatment of dogs, is more toxic due to tetramizol, which is part of it.

The composition of the drug

Azinox or Praziquantel is a drug with anthelmintic action, produced in the form of tablets, coated with a white or yellow-gray shell.

One tablet contains:

active substance (praziquantel) - 50 mg;
excipients - lactose, starch, tetramizole hydrochloride, glucose.

Indications for use

Azinox can only be prescribed by a doctor for the following diseases:

genitourinary and intestinal schistosomiasis;
opisthorchiasis;
trematodosis;
clonorchiasis;
paragonimiasis;
metagonimiasis;
taeniasis;
hymenolepiasis;
fasciolopsidosis;
diphyllobothriasis.

For dogs, Azinox Plus is prescribed in case of:

dipilidiosis;
hookworm;
echinococcosis;
uncinariasis;
toxocariasis;
teniasis;
mesocestoidosis

Mode of application

Without special instructions and adjustments from the doctor, Azinox should be taken in generally accepted dosages.

According to the instructions for use, Azinox is drunk in the morning, during or after the first meal.

In the event that the drug is taken once, then it is better to drink a pill in the evening. If a full course is prescribed, then the interval between doses of the medicine should be at least 6 hours.

The treatment regimen should be made only by the attending physician!

Azinox Plus is given to animals along with a small amount of food.

Side effects

With individual intolerance to certain medicinal components, some side effects may occur: drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, high blood pressure, weakness, lethargy, meningism, gastrointestinal upset, sweating, allergic reactions (burning, rash, swelling, redness, itching ).

With correctly observed intake of Azinox Plus, no side effects were found in animals.

Contraindications

Like any drug, Azinox tablets have a number of contraindications:

cysticercosis of the eye;
kidney failure;
increased sensitivity to the components included in the composition;
pregnancy;
lactation period.

Azinox Plus should also not be given to pregnant dogs and puppies under 3 weeks old.

Special contraindications

During the first trimester of pregnancy, the use of the drug is strictly prohibited!

The course of treatment is based on the doctor's prescription, and only if the potential benefit of the pills is higher than the possible risk to the child.

Since the active substance accumulates in milk, treatment with Azinox during breastfeeding is highly undesirable. If the doctor nevertheless prescribed the drug, then breastfeeding during the use of the tablets should be stopped. It will be possible to resume breastfeeding only 3-4 days after taking the last dose of the anthelmintic drug.

Azinox may cause drowsiness and lethargy. In this regard, if you are going to drive or engage in activities that require focus and concentration, the last pill should be taken 24 hours before.

With liver failure, schistosomiasis and trematodosis, treatment must be carried out in a hospital, under the supervision of specialists.

Interaction with other drugs

In order to avoid a decrease in the concentration of praziquantel in the body, Azinox should not be used simultaneously with chloroquine, dexamethasone and anticonvulsants.

Overdose

With an overdose of Azinox and Azinox Plus, the following symptoms may occur in humans and animals:

diarrhea;
nausea;
hyperthermia;
vomit

Release form. Storage conditions

Tablets can be packed in blister packs of 3, 6, 10 pieces or 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 pieces in a jar.

Store the drug in a dry place for up to 3 years. After the expiration date has expired, the medicine must be discarded, since it is unsuitable for further use.

Analogues

Similar drugs Azinox and Azinox Plus are Praziquantel, Biltricid, Cesol and Cysticide. They have a pronounced anthelmintic effect, but they have different features of use, so you should always consult a specialist before taking them.

Precautionary measures

Observe all precautions and hygiene rules taken when interacting with any drugs. Keep out of the reach of children! Before use, be sure to consult with your doctor.

Regularly visit medical institutions, conduct preventive anthelmintic courses for yourself, children and pets. But be careful, self-treatment in this case is strictly prohibited.

Instructions for use of Decaris in children and adults from worms and analogues

Composition and form of release

The drug Decaris is available in the form of rounded light orange tablets, dosages of 50 and 150 mg. The release form may be different from the European manufacturer. Tablets are packed in a blister and a cardboard box with original design.

The main active ingredient of Decaris is levamisole, which gave the drug an international name, the drug also includes corn starch, magnesium stearate, dye, apricot flavor, sucrose, talc, povidone.

The action of the drug

The active substance of the drug has antihelminthic properties. Levamisole penetrates into the helminths and causes neuromuscular paralysis of the muscle membrane in them, inhibiting metabolic processes in the nervous and muscle tissues and disrupting the transmission of nerve impulses. As a result, immobilized worms leave the human body in a natural way a day after using Decaris. The patient during treatment can eat the usual food without the use of laxatives.

In addition to anthelmintic, the drug also has an immunomodulatory effect, manifested in the activation of monocytes, T-lymphocytes, blood neutrophils, which are responsible for the body's ability to resist infections, which helps to strengthen immunity.

Application of the drug

To receive Decaris, indications will be helminthic diseases:

ascariasis;
necatorosis;
trichuriasis;
hookworm;
enterobiasis and others.

The drug is prescribed as an immunomodulatory agent for:

herpes;
Crohn's disease;
hepatitis;
eczema;

shingles;
juvenile arthritis;
arthropathy;
rheumatoid arthritis;
gingivostomatitis;
lymphogranulomatosis;
malignant neoplasms.

The dosage of the drug is prescribed in the annotation - how many tablets the patient needs to take depends on the age and type of disease.

For adults, Decaris from worms is prescribed at a dosage of 150 mg once at bedtime. After two weeks, it is desirable to repeat the course. With toxoplasmosis, Decaris 150 mg is taken three days in a row, once a day. If it does not help, the course of treatment can be repeated in 7-8 days.

As an immunomodulatory agent, it is used at 150 mg once a day for three days every two weeks, or Decaris 50 mg is used in three divided doses in the same sequence. The duration of admission depends on the health indicators of each patient separately.

Decaris for children can only be used as directed by a doctor. In this case, the dosage is calculated according to the norm: 50 mg per 10 kg of weight. The average pediatric dosage includes:

for a child 3 - 6 years old - from 25 to 50 mg;
6 - 10 years - from 50 to 75 mg;
older than 10 years - up to 100 mg.

In the form of an immunomodulatory agent, Decaris is not recommended for children, because it has too many side effects.

Contraindications

Before starting treatment with Decaris, it is necessary to consult a doctor who will first conduct a study of peripheral blood, and then during the treatment process will control the number of leukocytes, since the drug has a noticeable effect on these indicators, causing severe disorders.

There are contraindications to taking Decaris:

individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
a history of agranulocytosis;
pregnancy or breastfeeding;
up to three years of age.

Drinking Decaris at the same time as alcohol is not allowed.

An overdose of the drug can be felt when taking more than 500 mg of the drug per day. In this case, signs of poisoning appear:

dizziness;
headache;
diarrhea;
nausea;
vomit;
intermittent seizures;
drowsiness.

In this case, you should do a gastric lavage, and then monitor the state of the main functions of the body.

Side effects

Instructions for use Decaris indicates the following side effects:

the appearance of allergic reactions: rashes, skin irritations, dermatitis;
kidney damage and the development of hypercreatinemia;
violation of the activity of the hematopoietic organs, expressed in the development of leukopenia or agranulocytosis, other pathologies;

digestive system disorder: abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, pancreatitis;
disruption of the nervous system: headache, tremor, speech failure, confusion, convulsions, hallucinations of smell, lethargy, paresthesia.

These side effects limit the use of Decaris during pregnancy and lactation. During the feeding period, the drug is drunk only if the risk of complications from the disease for the mother is higher than the consequences for the fetus. During feeding, a decision is made to wean the child from the breast for the entire period of treatment.

Analogues

Analogues of Decaris are quite common, among them there are those that have a similar effect and work through other mechanisms.

Reviews about the drug

Maria P., 37 years old, Nizhny Novgorod:

“My cat picked up worms, decided to drink Decaris for prevention, to be sure, she took a slightly larger dose. As a result, she suffered from the consequences all night long: her head was spinning, she felt unwell, her sense of smell changed, everything was on fire inside. In the morning everything is fine again. But I don't want to drink again.

Alexandra S., 28 years old, Ufa:

“My daughter got infected with ascaris somewhere, we were so scared that we didn’t even know where to start treatment. The doctor advised Decaris, although this is not a children's drug, it can already be taken at her age. She drank two courses, the second for prevention, since the worms that came out were only the first time.

Olga V., 43 years old, St. Petersburg:

Decaris from lamblia

1 General information about the disease
2 The effectiveness of the drug
- 2.1 Composition of the preparation
3 Indications and contraindications
4 Method of application and dosage of Decaris in the treatment of giardiasis
- 4.1 Side effects
- 4.2 Is it possible for breastfeeding and pregnant women?
5 Analogues of the drug
6 Compatibility

General information about the disease

The common disease giardiasis is a protozoal invasion that occurs predominantly in the small intestine and is accompanied mainly by allergic and neurological symptoms. Giardia breeds mainly in an environment with low acidity and penetrates the body as a result of drinking insufficiently pure water, for example, taken from the tap. Giardia settle in the human body and with the accumulation of pathogens on household items or as a result of the use of low-quality food products that have been susceptible to infection with Giardia. Giardiasis often occurs when eating food that has not undergone appropriate heat treatment.

A feature of the pharmacokinetics of this pharmaceutical agent is the lack of absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. Pirantel is metabolized by liver enzymes to N-methyl-1,3-propanediamine. 50% of the drug is excreted unchanged in the feces and only 7% as metabolites and unchanged in the urine.

Indications for use

Pirantel is indicated for use in dogs with such helminthiases as:

Toxocariasis (causative agent Toxocara canis).
Uncinariosis (pathogen Uncinaria stenocephala).
Hookworm (causative agent Ancylostoma caninum).
Ascariasis (causative agent Ascaris lumbricoides).

In an increased dosage, the drug is used to treat anoplocephalidosis. Treatment of worms in dogs should be comprehensive. In parallel with anthelmintic drugs, vitamins are recommended.

Mode of application

The drug should be given orally to dogs once, both in the form of tablets and suspensions. The medicine can be mixed with a small amount of food.

Tip: The drug should be placed under the dog's tongue and scratched under the neck to induce the swallowing reflex. Using this method, you can give any other anthelmintic to the dog.

Dosage of Pirantel for dogs

The dosage of the drug for dogs should be calculated according to the weight of the dog. If the dog weighs more than 2.5 kg, then 5 to 10 mg of the drug should be given per 1 kg of body weight. For dogs weighing less than 2.5 kg, the recommended dose is 10 mg per 1 kg of body weight.

In the case of treatment of a disease that proceeded in a severe stage, it is necessary to re-treat with an anthelmintic agent 10 days after taking Pirantel.

Side effects

The drug is well tolerated by dogs. In rare cases, side effects are observed.

From the nervous system and sensory organs:

Violation of sleep and wakefulness.
General weakness.
Decreased sense of smell.
Hearing loss.
Increased fatigue.
Decreased activity.

From the organs of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT):

Dyspeptic manifestations in the form of vomiting.
Change in stool consistency (alternating diarrhea with constipation).

Contraindications

Absolute contraindications to taking Pirantel in dogs:

After taking a laxative.
Acute liver and kidney disease.
Chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys in the stage of decompensation.
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug in a dog.

Relative contraindications to the use of Pirantel:

Pregnancy.
Lactation period (natural feeding of a puppy).

Advice: worms in cats can also be effectively treated with Pirantel.

Release form

Pyrantel is produced in the form:

Suspensions in a package of 15 ml.
Tablets of 0.125 and 0.25 g in a package of 3 pieces.

Suspension from worms for dogs has a light yellow color with a characteristic odor in a dark glass bottle. In addition to the suspension, a measuring cap is included. Tablets are sold in a cardboard box.

Compound

The composition of Pyrantel includes the active substance - pyrantel in the form of embonate and auxiliary components.

In addition to treating helminthiases in a dog, further relapses of the disease should be prevented. Therefore, 10 days after taking the drug, you should take it again. It is also recommended to wash your dog regularly to prevent re-infection of the animal.

Vermox or Decaris or Pirantel, which is better for prevention

Against the backdrop of general interest in the issue of infection with helminths, people, driven by disgust and fear, are increasingly turning to clinics and laboratories in order to check if an illegal immigrant is in the body. And in most cases, harmful laboratory assistants find something. A tired doctor will illegibly write some kind of abracadabra and send him home to fight the problem with a magic pill. In medical doodles, you can make out several drugs to choose from.

But how do you know what to prioritize? Vermox or Decaris, which is better? Or Pirantel?

Or wave your hand and chew garlic, as Grandma recommends? Let's figure out what it is important to pay attention to when choosing an antihelminthic agent.

Instructions for use Vermox

This drug is available in tablets in a single dosage of 100 mg. The active ingredient is mebendazole.

Vermox is a remedy that, unlike other drugs, captures a large group of helminths.

Indicated for treatment:

Helminthiases caused by roundworms (ascarids, whipworms, hookworms, pinworms, trichinella).
Echinococcosis, in which surgical removal of cysts is excluded.
Infection with tapeworm in the tape stage.

The treatment regimen in patients older than 3 years depends on the type of disease.

For the treatment of enterobiasis, 1 tablet is indicated once.
With mixed helminthiases, ascariasis, teniasis and ankylostomiasis - two tablets for three days. The course can be repeated after 3 weeks if, according to the test results, the disease is not completely cured.

In addition to the classic contraindications, it imposes a restriction on the intake by people with lactase intolerance or deficiency.

Instructions for use Decaris

The medicine is available only in tablets, but in two dosages: for children 50 mg, for adult patients - 100 mg. The active substance is levamisole.

Only roundworms and hookworms are sensitive to the drug, which it paralyzes and removes from the intestines during the day.

The course of treatment for patients who are 14 years old consists of a single dose of an "adult" tablet.
Children 3-6 years: half or whole "children's" tablet.
Children 6-10 years: one and a half tablets.
Children 10-14 years: up to two tablets.

The therapeutic course is repeated if necessary, after 2 weeks.

The tool is not indicated as a prophylaxis of helminthiasis.

In addition to general contraindications for all anthelmintic drugs, Decaris imposes a restriction on the use of people with low levels of leukocytes. Carefully need to take the medicine for people with an oppressed function of bone hematopoiesis.

Instructions for use Pirantel

The drug is produced in two dosage forms: in tablets of 250 mg and in a suspension that is convenient for children to take. The active ingredient is pyrantel pomoate.

The action of the drug is aimed at paralyzing such helminths:

pinworms;
roundworm;
hookworm;
vlasoglavov.

The dosage is calculated taking into account the weight of the patient.

So, for 1 kg of the body of a person infected with roundworms or pinworms, it is necessary to take 10 mg of the drug once.
When invading with hookworms in the same dosage, the drug is taken for three days on a tablet.

The drug has the shortest list of contraindications. From nonspecific - myasthenia gravis, which arose during the treatment period.

What to choose: Decaris, Vermox or Pirantel?

So which is more effective - Decaris or Pirantel, or Vermox? There is no single answer.

Table of differences between 3 drugs

To compare the described means, it is convenient to use the table containing basic brief information about them.

Pirantel

Manufacturer country	Hungary	India	Hungary
Active substance	mebendazole	pyrantela pomoate	levamisole
Diseases	ascariasis hookworm necatorosis	ascariasis hookworm necatorosis	ascariasis hookworm necatorosis
	trichuriasis enterobiasis	trichuriasis enterobiasis
	strongyloidiasis taeniasis echinococcosis mixed invasions
Release form	100 mg tablets	Tablets 250 mg, suspension 15 ml	Tablets of 50 and 150 mg
Lower age limit	3 years	6 months	3 years
Pregnancy	contraindicated	according to indications	according to indications
Lactation	there is no data	according to indications	contraindicated
Terms of sale	on prescription	on prescription	on prescription
Approximate cost	75-100 rubles	20-30 rubles	60-70 rubles

What is safer for children and why

Parents, being familiar with adult treatment regimens, not without reason ask themselves the question: Vermox or Decaris, which is better for children? Neither one nor the other. Among the considered drugs, Pirantel has the most unimpressive list of contraindications and side effects. But, according to patients, he is also the weakest among his colleagues. At the same time, he is the only one allowed to be taken by children at the most tender age. Pirantel is almost not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, unlike Decaris, which is rapidly directed into the bloodstream. Therefore, in case of infection of a child with helminths sensitive to the active substance Pirantel, it is better to give preference to this particular remedy.

But pay attention to the country of origin. Pirantel is an Indian drug, and this category of drugs is falsified more than others. Because of this, the license for many medicines manufactured in India is not renewed after the expiration date in Russia.

Some parents are accustomed to turning to folk remedies from onions and garlic, pumpkin seeds and other natural ingredients for the treatment of children's helminthiases. Such methods are not always effective and it is better not to resort to them with strong invasions.

Editors' Choice for Prevention of Pinworms and Ascaris

Please note that pinworms are not sensitive to the effects of Decaris. This is indicated in his instructions for use and proven by many indignant reviews of patients who do not know how to read the information in it.

Therefore, in the treatment of pinworms, you have to choose between the two remaining drugs. Pirantel can be given to very young patients, but the older category is preferable to take Vermox.

As for prevention, all drugs are indicated for the treatment of diagnosed helminthiases and do not have a prolonged action to protect the body from infection in the future. Therefore, if you just want to take a medicine for prevention, “just in case”, without passing the tests, then drink Pirantel as a more gentle remedy.

The drug Decaris is a strong immunomodulatory and anthelmintic human remedy. The main active ingredient is levomisole, the toxic properties of which have a detrimental effect on the ganglia of roundworms:

in helminths, muscles are paralyzed;
after a short period of time, complete paralysis and inevitable death occur;
in the tissues of eggs and larvae, irreversible processes also occur that prevent their maturation.

It is unreasonable to treat a cat with Decaris today, given the large number of other, safer and more gentle anthelmintic drugs. In addition, the immunostimulating property of the drug does not make sense in relation to animals, since the features of the formation of immunity in humans and cats are completely different.

Consequences in cats after Decaris

Just one tablet or even part of it, designed for a child, can lead to serious negative consequences in cats. An overdose of Decaris is especially dangerous, which is fraught with severe intoxication. The more active substance in the cat's blood, the higher the likelihood of death. Symptoms of Decaris administration in a cat or small kitten are:

visual hallucinations;
impaired sense of smell;
problems with coordination of movements;
lack of appetite, vomiting;
weakness.

The appearance of any of the signs is a good reason for an urgent appeal to the veterinarian. Full provision of information about what was given to the cat and in what quantity, as well as the nuances of his feeding and lifestyle in general, will help in the correct diagnosis. To remove a toxic substance from the body, detoxification therapy is used, including intravenous infusions. To protect your pet from a serious illness, and yourself from unnecessary expenses, you should not give Decaris to cats in any quantity.

Medicines for cats instead of Decaris

Affects the muscles of helminths, leading to their paralysis and death. As an immunomodulator, it activates blood cells, monocytes, neutrophils. As a result of the increase in the activity of these cells, the body's immunity is stimulated.

Composition and form of release

Release form

The drug has a single form of release - tablets. The actual dosage varies. 50 mg each - intended for treatment in childhood. To make it easier for the child to take the drug, the tablets have an apricot smell. A dosage of 150 mg of the active ingredient is more suitable for use in adult patients. In addition to the main ingredient, they also contain auxiliary substances that allow the body to better absorb this drug.

Properties

Paralyzed helminths are excreted from the body through the intestines in a natural way, along with waste products, most often this process occurs within a day. Promotes the complex production of antibodies to all kinds of genetic foreign substances in the patient's body. The drug activates T-lymphocytes, stimulates the functions of monocytes, macrophages and neutrophils.

After taking the drug inside, it is actively absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. One and a half to two hours after taking the drug, the maximum content of the active component in the blood plasma is reached. The half-life is short, it is 3-4 hours.

It undergoes a process of metabolism in the liver, biotransforming into inactive metabolites, which are excreted from the body through the kidneys. The half-life of these metabolites is 16 hours. A small part of the drug - about 5 percent, is excreted through the intestines. The rest is with urine. Of these, about 12 percent is excreted in its original state in the form of p-hydroxy-levamisole glucuronide.

Decaris - indications for use

Decaris has a fairly wide range of purposes. Decaris is often prescribed after resection for colon cancer, with malignant neoplasms of the bronchi, mammary glands. The drug is included in the complex therapy in the state of remission with lymphogranulomatosis, it is also taken at intervals of cytostatic treatment of leukemia and lymphogranulomatosis.

As an immunomodulator, the drug is prescribed for autoimmune diseases such as arthritis, Crohn's disease, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, Reiter's disease. In the case of a mild form of lupus erythematosus, Decaris is prescribed to maintain remission.

The drug is highly effective in the fight against chronic lung diseases, it also works in the case of chronic glomerulonephritis, in chronic pyelonephritis, it is prescribed for stomach and duodenal ulcers - it helps to prevent relapses in these diseases.

Decaris is prescribed for infectious diseases such as herpes simplex, in a state of relapse, herpes zoster, warts, chronic active hepatitis B. It is introduced into complex therapy for persistent viral hepatitis, especially if the surface antigen of the virus has been present for the last 3 months hepatitis B. The drug is also used in case of recurrence of sinusitis.

However, most often the drug is prescribed in case of helminth damage.

This drug is quite toxic, therefore, it has a number of contraindications that should be considered before starting a therapeutic course.

The drug is categorically contraindicated during pregnancy (this diagnosis must be completely excluded before the start of the drug course);
Increased susceptibility to both the main component and auxiliary substances is a reason to abandon Decaris;
During lactation, the drug is also contraindicated, if there is a need in this condition to take a course with the use of Decaris, it is more advisable to refuse breastfeeding for the duration of treatment;
With agranulocytosis, you should also refrain from taking Decaris, since during treatment, the level of leukocytes, which is already low in this disease, may decrease even more;
Children under 3 years of age are also a strong contraindication.

Carefully

The drug is not directly contraindicated, but it is prescribed with great care to patients with hepatic and renal insufficiency. Inhibition of bone marrow hematopoiesis also requires increased attention from the attending physician.

Cerebrovascular insufficiency and the acute phase of leukemia can also worsen or give complications when taking Decaris.

Decaris - instructions for use

Reception of Decaris does not provide for too long courses. In some cases, a single dose of the drug is sufficient. Take the drug in the evening, before going to bed, there is no attachment to food intake. The recommended dosage for an adult is 150 mg - one tablet.

Children are also given the drug in the evening before bedtime. A single portion is calculated according to a simple formula. At the age of the baby from 3-6 years and with a weight of 10-20 kg, 25-50 mg of the active ingredient should be given. If necessary, the tablet can be broken in half. At the age of 6-10 years and with a body weight of 20-30 kg, 50-75 mg of the active substance should be given. Adolescents from 10-14 years old with a weight of 30-40 kg are prescribed 75-100 mg. for the convenience of calculating a single serving, children should be given tablets with a dosage of 50 mg.

The duration of the drug is determined by the attending physician, based on age, diagnosis, severity of the disease and tolerability of the drug. If necessary, the course can be up to two weeks.

If necessary, the therapeutic course can be repeated after one to two weeks.

As an immunomodulator, Decaris is prescribed one tablet containing 50 mg of the active ingredient for three days with an interval of two weeks. You can take 150 mg once a day also at intervals of two weeks.

It should be remembered that these schemes are exemplary, it is impossible to arbitrarily change the dosage and treatment regimen. This can only be done by the attending physician.

Decaris for prevention

Most adhere to a simple rule - take anthelmintic drugs as a preventive measure. At the same time, most neglect the advice of a doctor and independently choose the means for admission. How suitable is Decaris for the role of prophylactic?

In view of the fact that this drug is quite toxic and has a number of rather serious contraindications, doctors do not recommend using this medication as a prophylactic.

For the correct selection of a prophylactic, it is still better to consult with your doctor. This will help avoid many problems in the future.

Decaris as an immunomodulator

Currently, Decaris is rarely used as an immunomodulatory agent precisely because of its severe effect on the body. In recent years, a lot of drugs have appeared on the pharmaceutical market that have their effect gently and more effectively.

Decaris side effects

As a result of taking the drug, adverse reactions may develop. Migraine, dizziness may appear, there have been cases of sleep disturbance, a feeling of a strong heartbeat. In some cases, there may be convulsions, nausea, up to vomiting. Most often, abdominal pain, diarrhea are noted.

As a result of long-term treatment, allergic reactions may develop - rash, itching. In most cases, all these symptoms are reversible and disappear immediately after stopping the drug. Glucosteroid drugs can minimize the effects of treatment with Decaris.

Also, as a result of long-term use of the drug, there is a decrease in leukocytes in the blood, so every week it is necessary to conduct a blood test. In case of worsening of analyzes, treatment should be stopped immediately.

Overdose

In some cases, an overdose is possible. The patient has nausea, vomiting, severe weakness throughout the body, diarrhea, severe or moderate headache, there may be dizziness, extremely rarely, but confusion is also possible.

At the first signs of an overdose, if a little time has passed after taking the drug, gastric lavage should be done. Give the patient to drink as much warm water as possible and, by pressing on the root of the tongue, provoke vomiting. Until it becomes easier for him to monitor all vital organs and carry out symptomatic treatment. In the presence of signs of anticholinesterase action, it makes sense to introduce Atropine.

Decaris during pregnancy

It is not recommended to take Decaris during pregnancy, as there are no detailed studies on this basis. Like other anthelmintic drugs, Decaris is also contraindicated during breastfeeding. If there is an urgent need to conduct a course of treatment with Decaris, at this time it is best to refuse to feed the baby with breast milk in order to avoid intoxication.

special instructions

Before starting a therapeutic course with the use of Decaris, the body should be carefully examined for possible contraindications. Be sure to conduct a peripheral blood test to make sure that all indicators are normal. It is especially important to monitor the level of leukocytes, which tend to decrease during treatment with this anthelmintic.

Doctors recommend to prevent relapse before taking the drug to conduct a thorough general cleaning in the house. Wash floors, toys, change bedding. Before using the drug, change underwear. Be sure to take a shower in the evening and in the morning. Change underwear again. Bed linen on the eve and within a few days after taking the drug should be carefully ironed with a hot iron.

On all days of therapy and subsequently, personal hygiene should be carefully monitored. Wash your hands with soap and water, cut your nails and never bite them. Avoid scratching the anus.

In order to prevent relapse, all those living with the patient should also drink anthelmintic drugs as a preventive measure. Be sure to consult with a therapist about choosing a remedy for other family members.

Interaction

Great care is required when combining Decaris with drugs that affect hematopoiesis. So, with joint therapy with coumarin-like anticoagulants, the prothrombin time may increase, therefore, in this case, it is necessary to adjust the dose so that the drug gives the desired effect.

This anthelmintic drug increases the content of phenytoin in the blood, therefore, careful monitoring is also required when combining Decaris with drugs containing this substance.

You can not take Decaris in parallel with lipophilic drugs - carbon tetrachloride, tetrachlorethylene, chenopodium oil, chloroform or ether, since in this tandem the toxicity of Declaris can increase many times over.

A parallel complex of Decaris and ethanol is undesirable, since in this case there is a high probability of occurrence of disulfiram-like reactions, when combined with Warfarin, there is a high probability of opening bleeding.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles

The drug has no direct contraindications against driving a car and mechanisms that require speed of reaction and concentration of attention. But in view of the fact that in some cases its use can lead to dizziness and other more severe adverse reactions from this activity, it is more advisable to abandon the entire course of treatment.

Decaris and alcohol

During a therapeutic course based on Decaris, alcohol and alcohol-containing drinks should not be taken. With such an interaction, disulfiram-like reactions occur. A person has an increased heartbeat, red spots appear on the skin, blood pressure can drop very much.

Decaris - analogues

The range of application is slightly narrower than Decaris. The basis of this drug is pyrantel. It is considered one of the most loyal to the body, while coping very well with intestinal invasions caused by roundworms. Allowed to receive from six months. Available in the form of a suspension and chewable tablets. It has practically no contraindications, so it is very often used as a prophylactic for the whole family. At a cost much cheaper than Decaris - from 26 rubles per pack.

Vermox

The basis of this medication is mebendazole. It has a fairly wide range of applications, including mixed invasions. It is allowed to be taken by adults and children from three years of age. It has a number of contraindications and can provoke adverse reactions. It differs from Decaris in the way it affects helminths, but it is no less effective. Suitable for the prevention of the whole family. The cost of the drug in pharmacies starts from 75 rubles.

Enterobiasis in children is one of the most unpleasant diseases. The presence of worms in a growing organism negatively affects the general condition of the child.

Problems with the absorption of nutrients, minerals, vitamins. Intoxication of the body of a young organism negatively affects the nervous system, organs and skin of the child.

Enterobiasis is a helminthic invasion caused by helminths of the pinworm genus. Infection in most cases occurs through the contact-household route from an infected person. The disease manifests itself with severe itching of the anus, a violation of the functioning of the digestive system.

Etiology

Symptoms and treatments for enterobiasis in children and adults

Worms often infect the human body, where they enter in various ways (contact with an infected person, eating unwashed vegetables, raw meat, etc.). Pets can also be carriers of infections.

Due to the high likelihood of developing helminthiasis, many people prefer to use Pirantel for prevention. Reviews of the doctor and patients say that this is an effective and inexpensive antihelminthic drug that paralyzes worms, after which they themselves are excreted from the body.

Overview of the most popular preparations for large and medium breeds
Overview of the most popular preparations for small breeds
How to give medicine to dogs
How often to poison worms

It is almost impossible to protect a dog from infection with worms. Getting outside, they dig with their noses in the ground, grab something unknown with their mouths, carefully sniff everything that comes along the road, including the feces of other animals.

How to get rid of worms at home quickly, in 1 day

According to unconfirmed, but not refuted data, certain types of worms live in the organisms of 9 out of 10 people. But we are all still alive, relatively healthy, and some do not complain about anything, but, on the contrary, feel great. So, maybe helminths are not as dangerous as the manufacturers of anthelmintics present?

Medications for the treatment of pinworms in a child

Worms cause a lot of harm to the health of the dog. They are especially dangerous for puppies. Get rid of worms forever, unfortunately, will not work. Re-infection will occur through contact with other animals through food, feces. But you can control the number of worms, for this, deworming tablets for dogs help.

How often should a dog be dewormed?

It is enough to treat adult dogs two to three times a year. Each course of treatment consists of two procedures, between which there should be an interval of two weeks.

Anthelmintic drugs kill only adults, and their eggs remain intact. Therefore, during the first procedure, only sexually mature worms die.

The treatment plan for puppies is different from the deworming plan for adults. Already at birth, puppies may have worms. To take medicine for worms begin from the time the puppy turns three months old. The procedure is repeated when the puppy reaches the age of five months and one more time a tablet for worms is given to the dog before the second vaccination.

When calculating the dose, it is important to strictly follow the instructions and avoid overdose of the drug. Excessive doses can damage the health of the animal, and sometimes even cost him his life. Some tablets are only for adult dogs.

How to find out if an animal has worms

Drug properties

It is necessary to analyze in more detail what the “extensive possibilities of exposure” of the drug means.

lamblia;

roundworm;

hookworm;

pinworms;

pork tapeworm;

necator;

dwarf tapeworm;

trichinella;

Chinese fluke;

skin migratory larvae;

echinococcus;

trichin;

toxocar.

Types and groups of worms

Preparations for the removal of worms and lamblia

Folk remedies for worms and lamblia

How to remove worms from a puppy: drugs and folk remedies

1 General information

2 Importance of timely treatment

3 Symptoms of invasion

4 Is it possible to remove worms in 1 day?

5 ways to get rid of worms at home
5.1 Medications
5.1.1 Mebendazole

5.1.2 "Piperazine"

5.1.3 "Dekaris"

5.1.4 Pirantel

5.2 Cleansing folk remedies
5.2.1 Worms fighter - garlic

5.2.2 Onion infusion

5.2.3 Pumpkin seeds

5.2.4 Iodine solution

5.3 Hygiene rules

5.4 Dieting

6 How to quickly remove worms from a child?

7 Prevention of helminthiases

The problem of helminth infection is very common among adults and children. How to get rid of worms at home, not everyone knows.