Postoperative period after removal of adenoids in a child. Mode after removal of adenoids. Recovery period after removal of adenoids in children. Cough: varieties of postoperative complications

One of the most common operations in children is the removal of adenoids. This surgical intervention is not difficult, although it is performed under general anesthesia. But there is a good reason for this - the psychological state of the little patient. Few of the children are not afraid of doctors, and the sight of medical instruments, abundant blood flow, long monotonous body position will cause additional discomfort and even stress. In order to prevent complications during the operation or in the first time after it, it is better to eliminate these negative factors with the help of the correct stages of recovery after removal of the adenoids.

Despite the fact that short-term surgical intervention and subsequent inpatient treatment are not planned,rehabilitation after removal of adenoidsis of paramount importance, especially in the first hours.

And although the patient still spends this time within the walls of the hospital, in the general ward, and you can always contact a specialist, you should still remember important manipulations:

  • lay the child on its side;
  • prepare a towel for expectorating blood and accumulated mucus;
  • periodically apply gauze soaked in cold water to the face.

All of the above measures will avoid the resumption of bleeding and inflammation of the mucosa.

After three hours after the operation, the patient is examined by an otolaryngologist. In the absence of complications, the patient can go home, where the recovery process will continue.

Please note: the next two weeks of rehabilitation after removal of the adenoids, the child must be under the supervision of a doctor. The frequency of visits is determined by the specialist in each case individually.

Highlights of home rehabilitation

Postoperative period after removal of adenoids in childreninvolves the creation of certain conditions and at home:

  • carrying out daily wet cleaning to prevent the appearance of dust in a timely manner;
  • calm atmosphere without escalating the situation, worries and unrest;
  • limiting contact with strangers;
  • physical rest, lack of excessive motor activity;
  • constant ventilation of the room;
  • use of air humidifiers;
  • frequent breaks for rest, good sleep;
  • daily hygiene procedures, including thorough brushing of the teeth, only without rough vigorous movements that can damage the mucous membrane;
  • caring and attentive attitude of relatives and friends;
  • periodic (twice a day) monitoring of body temperature;
  • strict adherence to the drug therapy prescribed by specialists, including primarily vasoconstrictor drugs.

Usually, operations to remove adenoids are carried out in the cold season, but still we emphasize a few more important restrictive recommendations. What exactly should be excluded?

  • being in direct sunlight;
  • bathing in running water;
  • taking warm baths;
  • bathing;
  • travels;
  • flights.

Important: do not panic if the temperature rises to 37 - 37.5 degrees. This is the body's normal response to surgery. The main thing is not to shoot down with aspirin, it thins the blood and can cause unpleasant consequences. If the thermometer scale is kept above 38 degrees, give preference to paracetamol-based products.

But you should only worry if the fever persists for a long time (at least 3 days). In this case, you should immediately contact an otolaryngologist.

What can you eat after adenoid removal?

Recovery after removal of adenoidsand the healing of the mucosa in children passes very quickly and does not cause discomfort and pain, but only if all provoking factors are avoided.

  • fruit and vegetable puree;
  • meat broth;
  • herbal infusions;
  • cereals, mainly from oatmeal and semolina;
  • soups;
  • steam cutlets.

There is also a list of products that are strictly prohibited:

  • canned vegetables;
  • sweet pastries (cakes and pastries);
  • candy;
  • canned fish;
  • acidic fruits and vegetables;
  • stew;
  • carbonated drinks;
  • unnatural juices;
  • hot spices.

The following should also be banned:

  • hard and coarse food. Chewing such foods requires the use of force, and this can adversely affect the recovery process.
  • hot meals. In order to prevent bleeding, replace them with dishes at room temperature or even cold ones.
  • food colorings. They will cause allergies and provoke swelling of the mucosa, and as a result, a complication.

Remember: even if the child will demand the usual way of eating and favorite foods, you should not go on about him, it can cost a lot. And the knowledge ofwhat can i eat after adenoid removal, and eating exactly the allowed foods, on the contrary, will speed up the recovery process.

The removal of the adenoids is caused, first of all, by the fact that the glandular tissue that has increased in volume affects the child's breathing. He develops a special type of breathing, in which swallowing of speech is observed.

The operation relieves this problem, however, not immediately: for some time after the operation, the difficulty of the respiratory process and nasality still remain. The child may also complain of tinnitus. Parents should not have worries about this: as soon as the recovery process is over, these phenomena will not leave a trace.

Do not forget, of course, that children who have been with adenoids for a long time need to be corrected, both in breathing and pronunciation. An excellent solution would be classes with a speech therapist. They include breathing exercises and speech training. These exercises can be done on your own at home. Only subject to certain important recommendations:

  • stop charging immediately afterremoval of adenoids, in early postoperative period. At this time, the body is most vulnerable, it needs peace and rest.
  • humidify the air in the room where the classes are held. Dryness will not benefit, but will cause a cough and sore throat.
  • gradual increase in load and duration of training. It’s worth starting with 3 repetitions and consistently after one day bring up to 12.
  • introduce new types of exercises gradually and with caution. Increase the number of repetitions in the same way as described above.
  • stop all types of training in case of deterioration of health. Resumption is possible only after healing, and should begin with the most minimal load.
  • meticulousness in the performance of each individual exercise. First you need to achieve the goal and correct execution in one form, and only then move on to another.

creating a positive attitude and determining motivation. You can use rhyming or draw on your favorite characters, such a game form will arouse interest and pleasure in doing the workout.

Over time, breathing exercises can be carried out not in a well-ventilated room, but directly in the fresh air. Exercise while walking is the key to a successful recovery.

A set of exercises to remember

  1. Stretch your arms to the side, while inhaling through the nose, slowly lift up. Hold your breath, while lowering your hands, exhale the collected air through your mouth. Such an exercise can be carried out both at the initial and at the final stage of training. The strength and speed of exhalation, the time of holding the breath can be different and depend only on individual capabilities.
  2. The next exercise regulates chest breathing: while inhaling, draw in the stomach, due to which the chest will expand, while exhaling, the opposite effect is observed. We inhale and exhale through the nose.
  3. Abdominal breathing training: expanding the abdomen when inhaling, pulling it up when exhaling. Breathing through the nose.
  4. Exercise involving one nostril. Press the wing of the nose against the septum, inhale and exhale through the remaining free nostril. Then carry out the same manipulations on the other side.
  5. Oral cavity training: we inhale through the nose, direct the collected air into the mouth, roll it inside, like a ball, until the cheeks swell, then gradually exhale through the lips.
  6. Pronunciation of sounds during nasal inhalation and exhalation through the mouth. An important note: vowels and hissing are pronounced smoothly, and consonants are jerky. The clarity of this exercise is high-quality and understandable pronunciation. The number of sounds and their variations may be different.
  7. Exercises for the development of speech: pronouncing rhymes, tongue twisters, proverbs and sayings. You can complement them with a real puppet show or just gesticulation. The range of sounds should constantly expand, and the speed of pronunciation should increase. You can use this version of this exercise - pronouncing the rhythm of steps while walking.

These were just a few exercises that can restore breathing, develop speech and stimulate brain activity.

Gymnastics is a remedy that will allow you to avoid colds during the recovery period by activating the immune system.

It becomes clear that the operation to remove the adenoids is not at all terrible, the main thing is to follow the regimen after it, then you can avoid unnecessary complications and maintain your health.

Babies often suffer from various infectious diseases, as the immune system is not fully formed. In this regard, the child has health complications. For example, adenoids are the most common disease in children aged 3 to 7 years. If the disease is not cured in time, then deterioration with other organs may occur. However, babies need help even during the recovery period, when the adenoids were removed by surgery.

The first thing to remember in the postoperative period is to create comfortable conditions for a quick recovery. After all, the operated tissues can become inflamed if you do not follow the instructions from the doctor. It is possible that after the removal of the adenoids to the child, the doctor may prescribe a special rehabilitation course, depending on the situation. Most often, the specialist requires parents to continue medical treatment of the child, as well as perform gymnastics and hardening. If the operation was successful, the child is discharged home and continues treatment at home. Therefore, parents should monitor the optimal mode of the child in order to prevent bleeding and septic inflammation of the nasopharynx after surgery.

Immediately after surgery

In medicine, there is such a thing as adenotomy, which means surgical intervention. This procedure is performed by an experienced specialist who, using medical instruments, cuts off excess lymphoid tissue. It is worth noting that the operation is very fast, but the inflammatory process can still be present after the doctor's manipulations. The main thing is to avoid inflammation of the mucous membranes and postoperative bleeding. The operation itself lasts only 30 minutes, after which the patient is transferred to the general ward, where he must lie for a certain time under the supervision of doctors.

To avoid postoperative problems, you should adhere to the following rules:

  1. The child should lie on the bed, turned on its side.
  2. It is better to put a towel under the head so that it is more convenient for the baby to expectorate mucus and blood.
  3. Put wet gauze on the forehead and face.

After a pharyngoscopic examination, the baby returns home, where he continues the treatment of the nasopharyngeal mucosa. In the first days after surgery, the child may have a sore throat. At this very moment, you need to quickly eliminate the inflammation of the larynx. There may also be swelling of the mucous membrane, in which case the doctor prescribes vasoconstrictors. According to doctors, the recovery of health in all babies proceeds differently.

Each parent should understand that adults are responsible for the recovery of the child, so the process must be constantly monitored. Adenoiditis after removal in children disappears if parents regulate physical activity, nutrition, taking medications and maintaining temperature conditions in the house.

Home rehabilitation

After a child has had surgery, parents should be closely monitored for signs, symptoms, and complaints. If any complications are identified, then you should definitely contact a specialist for help. For 30 days, it is necessary to observe the daily regimen and nutrition. In other words, pay attention to the following recommendations at home:

  1. Exclude from the diet food that can cause irritation of the nasopharynx. We are talking about sweets, canned food, salty dishes. It is also worth eating warm food.
  2. It is necessary to temporarily protect the child from physical exertion so as not to provoke bleeding.
  3. It is necessary to act only on the advice of a doctor - medicines, physiotherapy, special preparations for vasoconstriction.
  4. The room where the baby is located must be regularly ventilated so that fresh air enters.
  5. It is forbidden to take medicines with acetylsalicylic acid after the operation.

Also, do not give your child aspirin, as this drug thins the blood and affects heavy bleeding.

It is possible that after excision of the adenoids, the baby may experience a fever. In this regard, you can take antipyretics. However, if the temperature persists for more than 2 days, it is better to inform the doctor about it.

Nutrition

In the postoperative period, it is also important to follow a sparing diet, which is made by the doctor. The fact is that in this period of time, the risk of swelling of the mucous throat and injury to the body increases. In this regard, the doctor draws up a detailed diet plan where there is no solid food.

For clarity, the following food products can be cited as examples:

  1. Fruit and vegetable puree.
  2. Light chicken and meat broths.
  3. Decoctions of herbs and vegetables.
  4. Kasha with milk.
  5. Soups.
  6. steamed meatballs.

To increase the effect of conservative treatment after surgery to remove adenoids, you need to regularly gargle with decoctions from plants. It is best to do this after a meal. The fact is that herbs contain phytoncides, which have a beneficial effect on the child's recovery process.

You can eat six hours after surgery. Usually, first the baby is given chicken broth, and then after a few hours fruits are added to the diet. Salt is not recommended.

Parents should be aware that an unbalanced diet can worsen the child's condition and lead to an abscess at the back of the throat. It often happens that the baby refuses to eat healthy and proper food, but parents should not succumb to the child's tantrums. First of all, you need to exclude all carbonated and sweet drinks, spicy and canned food, low-quality juices. According to doctors, any flavors or dyes are detrimental to the immune system, moreover. They cause irritation of the mucous membrane and swelling of the larynx.

  1. Fish and meat preserves.
  2. Sweets, including confectionery.
  3. Canned vegetables.
  4. Sour fruits and vegetables.

You should not pamper your baby with sweets, cakes and cakes during treatment, as these products contain a large amount of sugar, which creates conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria. As a substitute for sweet, apple or banana puree is suitable.

After an adenotomy, the doctor not only prescribes medications, but also recommends following certain rules so that the child can recover faster. Within a month, it is better for the baby to give up physical activity, hot water and a long pastime in the scorching sun. All of these factors can lead to dilated blood vessels and nosebleeds.

To protect the baby from infectious diseases, it is recommended to limit contact with sick people. Also, experts advise to bury the nose with nasal drops, as they have an antiphlogistic and regenerating effect. If a child has allergic reactions, then you should contact your doctor so that he can prescribe more gentle drugs.

Breathing exercises

Any doctor will confirm the fact that breathing exercises, developed by doctors of medical sciences, help with adenoids. As a rule, it is done within two weeks after removal of the lymphoid tissue. However, it is still worth remembering the following things:

  1. During squats or bends, the baby should take a deep breath.
  2. Inhalation is also done when spreading the arms to the sides.
  3. At the same time, movements, inhalations / exhalations are done smoothly, slowly.

It is best to do therapeutic exercises a week after the operation. Over time, the load can be increased so that the body feels pressure. Parents are often interested in the question about exercise, we will try to answer it:

  1. Abdominal breathing - along the body you need to lower your arms and stand straight, then exhale, intentionally drawing in your stomach.
  2. Thoracic breathing - in order for the chest to rise up, it is necessary to inhale through the nose, drawing in the stomach. Breathing should be held for a few seconds and exhaled slowly through the nose.
  3. Full breath - Inhale through the nose with the protrusion of the abdomen. Exhalation is done with the abdomen drawn in and with the chest pressed.

If a baby has respiratory diseases, then you should not do breathing exercises, otherwise you can worsen your well-being. Doctors advise doing the exercise 10 times in 2-3 sets. Classes can be postponed for two days if the child suddenly becomes ill.

Possible consequences of adenotomy

parents should understand that after surgery there may be certain consequences. Some of them can lead to serious complications, so it is better to know the consequences:

  1. Nosebleeds. To avoid these problems, it is better to use vasoconstrictor drugs regularly.
  2. Edema of the Nasopharynx. Some medications can cause an allergic reaction.
  3. Inflammatory process. Sometimes there is a development of purulent inflammation in the nasopharynx.
  4. Injury to the palate during surgery.

Note that even a highly qualified doctor is not always able to completely remove lymphoid tissues. In this regard, the child may have a relapse and re-disease of the adenoids. In this case, a second examination by a doctor is required.

Conclusion

Practice shows that after the removal of adenoids, the child's body quickly recovers. The main thing is to do everything according to the doctor's prescription. However, parents should remember that walking with such a disease is not worth it, otherwise it can lead to disastrous consequences.

Many doctors believe that it is very useful for children to engage in athletics, hockey and swimming. But sport is available only when the body has fully recovered. After all, each child has his own health parameters and stages of recovery. Following a diet and a pastel regimen, the baby will again feel comfortable breathing through the nose.

The main task of all postoperative therapy is to provide certain conditions for the damaged tissues at the surgical site to regenerate as soon as possible. To slightly speed up the recovery period after the removal of adenoids in children, you should strictly follow all the recommendations of the attending physician. Otherwise, various complications may occur, which will inevitably lead to a deterioration in the health of the baby.

How long does it take for a patient to be discharged after surgery?

After excision of the overgrown pharyngeal tonsil, the child is discharged after a few hours, but only if the doctor does not observe complications. In order to prevent serious complications, which include purulent sore throat and severe postoperative bleeding, parents should constantly monitor the child after the operation. The recovery period after excision of the tonsils lasts about 3 weeks.

What to do in the first hours

With an abnormal growth of lymphoid tissue in the nasopharynx, the doctor removes it. Although the operation literally takes a matter of minutes, there is a risk of inflammation and severe postoperative bleeding. Almost immediately after the adenotomy, the patient is placed in the ward, where he is constantly under the supervision of health workers.

To prevent aspiration of outgoing blood, after excision of the adenoids, the following measures must be taken:

  • The patient in bed is turned on its side so that the blood drains out.
  • A thick towel is placed under the patient's head, on which blood and mucus can drain.
  • To alleviate the condition, gauze is applied to the face of a sick child, which is moistened with cold water.

After 3 hours, the doctor who performed the operation performs a pharyngoscopy, during which the condition of the mucosa is assessed. If there is no severe swelling and bleeding, then the child is discharged from the department.

After discharge from the hospital, the child should be regularly shown to the ENT doctor for 2 weeks.

What to look out for

After the operation to remove the adenoids, parents should carefully listen to all the complaints of the child. This is necessary in order to timely contact a specialist and prevent the development of dangerous complications. For 3 weeks, it is necessary to monitor both the regimen and the nutrition of a sick child.. After performing adenotonsillotomy, the following recommendations should be observed:

  • Do not give your child food that can irritate the throat. These foods include foods that are overly seasoned or salty. Food for the patient should be slightly warm.
  • The baby must be protected from excessive physical exertion, as this can cause severe bleeding.
  • You must follow all the recommendations of the doctor. Use prescribed medications to treat the patient and be sure to use vasoconstrictor drugs.
  • During the recovery period, after removal of the adenoids, you can not take drugs that contain acetylsalicylic acid;
  • The room in which the patient is located is often ventilated and humidified by all available means.

After excision of the adenoids, the child is forbidden to give aspirin to lower the temperature. This drug thins the blood, which can cause severe bleeding.

During the day, after the operation, an increase in body temperature up to 38 degrees can be observed. You can not use antipyretic drugs, as this is an absolutely normal reaction of the body to the surgical intervention. In the event that the fever persists for several days, it is necessary to inform the doctor, as this indicates the onset of an acute inflammatory process in the damaged tissues.

Diet food

In the postoperative period after the removal of adenoids in children, it is very important to follow a sparing diet. Removal of the overgrown adenoid tissue leads to a significant swelling of the throat mucosa, therefore, the risk of injury increases. To prevent damage to the mucous layer in the pharynx, you need to exclude any irritating and solid food from the menu of a sick child.

The diet after adenotomy includes the following foods:

  • mashed vegetables and sweet fruits;
  • lean meat broths;
  • vegetable and various herbal decoctions;
  • porridge with milk, oatmeal or semolina;
  • light vegetable soups;
  • steamed cutlets and meatballs.

After eating, the throat should be rinsed from food debris with a decoction of chamomile, sage or oak bark.. These medicinal herbs contain special phytoncides, which prevent the reproduction of pathogenic microflora. Thanks to this rehabilitation of the pharynx, the risk of developing septic inflammation is reduced.

Food for a sick child should not be very hot and very cold. Ideally, if the food is heated to body temperature.

After removal of the adenoids, you can start eating after 4-5 hours. At first, the child is allowed to drink only the broth, and after a few hours, a baked apple or banana can be added to the diet. I write salt on the first day is not necessary.

What foods should not be given


Improper nutrition can not only provoke an inflammatory process, but also contribute to the occurrence of an abscess on the back of the pharynx
. Even if a small child has tantrums and wants his usual food, parents should not indulge these whims, as this can cause dangerous consequences. During the rehabilitation period after surgery, spicy, hot and seasoned foods, soda and low-quality juices are excluded from the diet.

You need to understand that any food colors and flavors that are in many foods can cause severe irritation of the mucosa. This leads to a significant swelling of the walls of the larynx and a decrease in local immunity.

For at least 10 days after the removal of the adenoids, the following foods are removed from the child's diet:

  • any vegetable preservation;
  • confectionery;
  • canned fish or meat;
  • highly acidic vegetables and fruits.

It is especially undesirable to give the patient any confectionery.. There is too much sugar in the composition of cakes, pastries, cookies and sweets, which is considered an excellent breeding ground for many pathogenic bacteria.

If the child wants something sweet, you can offer him a puree of sweet apples and bananas, in which a little honey is added.


Breathing exercises after removal of adenoids is the most optimal method for restoring physiological nasal breathing
. Exercises are carried out daily, for a couple of weeks. When performing breathing techniques, you must follow these recommendations:

  1. During bends and squats, the child should take fairly deep breaths.
  2. When spreading your arms to the sides, as well as at moments of rest, you should take deep breaths.
  3. Breathing should be smooth, sharp breaths and then exhalations are unacceptable.

You can start performing breathing exercises no earlier than 5 days after the adenotomy. Every day, the load is increasing more and more in order to quickly restore the functions of the nasopharynx.

Rehabilitation after removal of adenoids in children includes a set of such exercises:

  1. The child stands straight and places his arms along the body. Next, you need to take a deep breath so that the upper part of the peritoneum is drawn in.
  2. They take a deep, long breath through the nose, while the chest should rise, and the stomach, on the contrary, should be drawn in. Hold your breath for a couple of seconds, then slowly exhale through your nose.
  3. Take a deep, slow breath through the nose, while the stomach should protrude forward. After that, a slow exhalation is made, and the stomach is pulled in as much as possible.

Each breathing technique of exercise therapy is performed at least 10 times in three sets. If during classes the baby complains of dizziness or weakness, it is better to postpone classes for three days.

If a child has symptoms of a respiratory disease, then breathing exercises should not be performed, as this will significantly worsen the patient's condition.

What are the possible complications

If, after excision of the adenoids, the doctor's recommendations are not fully followed, then complications of a local nature are possible. The most common health problems are:

  • Severe nosebleeds begin if the patient does not drip the nose with vasoconstrictor drugs.
  • Inflammation of the larynx can be with poor rehabilitation of the throat after eating, as well as during the day.
  • Allergic reactions. Severe swelling of the mucous throat can occur with the abuse of drugs.
  • Paresis of the palate - surgical intervention reduces the elasticity of the walls of the throat, which can be the cause of rhinophony.

Due to the peculiarities of the location of the adenoids, the surgeon is not always able to completely remove the lymphoid tissue.. This can lead to a relapse of the disease, then another operation may be necessary.

What else is needed during the rehabilitation period


After the adenotomy, the child must be protected from any physical activity for a month.
. At this time, the patient should not take hot baths, go to the bath, swim in the pool. In addition, you need to limit the baby's exposure to the sun.

After surgery, the child's immunity becomes reduced, so there is a high risk of infection. To avoid this, you need to limit the contact of the baby with a large number of people.

After removal of the adenoids, the child should rest more, during the rehabilitation period, daytime sleep is required.

To speed up recovery, it is imperative to use nasal drops with a vasoconstrictor effect. If the patient is allergic to them, then the doctor will select a more gentle treatment option.

Enlarged adenoids are a serious and common problem in children. If it is present, the child may experience difficulty breathing, hearing loss, decreased immunity, and other adverse features. Therefore, high-quality and complete treatment is very important. One of the ways to combat the disease is to remove the adenoids surgically.

It should be said that the recovery of the child is affected not only by the operation, but also by the recovery after it. How the postoperative period will pass after the removal of adenoids in children depends on their state of health.

It is very important that the parents of a recovering baby monitor his well-being, follow the appointments of a specialist and observe preventive measures.

The well-being of the child and the duration of the recovery period

After the operation, children do not have serious health problems. Depending on what type of anesthesia was used (local or general), he will be transferred to the intensive care unit or ward, where the hospital staff will monitor his condition.

For some time, the child may experience weakness, dizziness, nausea, and there is also a chance of minor bleeding. The respiratory function will gradually return to normal, but edema may persist for several days, which has formed due to a violation of the integrity of the nasal cavity.

Sometimes after surgery, hyperthermia can be observed. It is the body's response to surgery. After a few days it should disappear as the patient returns to normal.

If the adenotomy was performed using a laser, then the child's stay in the hospital is not required. The consequences of such an intervention are usually less, there is practically no likelihood of bleeding, although mucosal edema and a feeling of general weakness can be observed. However, the child will have to stay in the clinic for several hours, so that the doctors make sure that there are no complications.

Rehabilitation after surgery may vary in duration depending on the individual characteristics of the child, although on average it takes 7-10 days.

This does not mean that after this time, you can stop the implementation of preventive measures and precautionary rules. Certain restrictions are desirable all the time if you want to avoid relapses.

This applies to hypothermia, exposure to infections, contact with allergens. With respect to all other prohibitions, there are deadlines that must be observed. But if necessary, the doctor may require a longer duration of compliance with individual measures.

However, in most cases the following rules apply:

Sometimes these restrictions can last longer if the recovery process is slow. The type of operation performed also affects the duration. One rule applies here: the fewer injuries that occur during surgical intervention, the shorter will be the recovery of adenoids in the postoperative period. The least traumatic is laser removal of adenoids. Most of the difficulties are experienced by patients after a traditional type of surgery.

Rules for the speedy recovery of the child

How children spend the postoperative phase also has an impact on the recovery process. It is very important to organize a sparing regimen for a recovering child. It is not necessary that he spend all his time in bed, but excessive physical activity is undesirable for him.

Therefore, participation in outdoor games, classes in sports sections should be postponed. It is necessary to provide the baby with the opportunity to relax and even sleep during the day. It is very important that there are no quarrels in the house that can negatively affect the condition of the child.

Exposure to cold, contact with irritants, infectious and colds are undesirable. If you happen to get sick at this moment, you need to seek help from a doctor, and not try to cure the disease yourself. Such actions can lead to the resumption of pathological processes.

Also, the child should not overheat, as this creates a risk of bleeding. Therefore, the first week you do not need to visit the sauna and bath, as well as take a too hot bath. It is necessary that the room where the convalescent is located is clean. Wet cleaning and ventilation are mandatory.

Diet Features

Diet for adenoids plays a very important role. With its help, you can not only restore the child's strength, but also avoid complications, as well as strengthen the body. Therefore, it is very important to know what a child can eat after removal of adenoids.

In the first days after the intervention, the child may be bothered by sore throats, because of which the consumption of very hot, hard, spicy and salty foods is contraindicated. It can cause irritation of the mucous membrane, which will negatively affect the rehabilitation process.

A dietary type of food will help to avoid these difficulties. It is best to feed the child with soft pureed cereals. It is allowed to drink kefir, eat cottage cheese, fruits, vegetables, non-concentrated juices. You should refrain from eating meat dishes.

A week after adenotomy, soups, steamed meat, and fish can be added to the diet. Other dishes can be included in the menu only after the end of the recovery period. But even in this case, it is necessary that the child's nutrition is rational, rich in vitamins and minerals.

Taking medicines

This measure is mandatory. Even in the absence of complications, the doctor may recommend taking vitamin and mineral complexes to strengthen the body.

In addition to them, vasoconstrictor (Vibrocil), anti-inflammatory (Erispal), antihistamine (Cetrin) agents can be used. The scheme of their use and dosage, as well as the duration of such treatment, should be determined by a specialist.

The need for drug therapy is due to the need to consolidate the results obtained during the operation. In addition, drugs will accelerate the healing of injured areas, reduce the size of edema, and prevent the development of infections.

The benefits of breathing exercises have long been proven. With the help of special exercises according to Strelnikova or Buteyko, you can not only cope with a certain problem, but also improve your well-being in general. Performing such exercises during the recovery period will allow you to quickly normalize respiratory function, benefit the heart and blood vessels, and reduce mucosal edema.

However, such gymnastics will be useful only if there are no contraindications and the tasks are performed correctly. Therefore, a doctor should prescribe breathing exercises after making sure that there are no contraindications.

There are several methods of breathing exercises suitable for adenoids. But it is desirable that a specialist familiarizes with the technique of their implementation - this will help to avoid mistakes and adverse consequences due to them.

Adenoids are a serious disease, so the postoperative period after their removal requires special attention from specialists and parents of the child. If it is successful, this will minimize the risk of re-development of pathology. Therefore, it is so important to pay attention to the well-being of the baby and notify the attending physician of any changes found.