Suddenly my heart sank. Pain in the region of the heart in various diseases - causes, nature, treatment

When acute pain occurs in the region of the heart, you need to try to determine whether it is pain in the heart or intercostal neuralgia. To do this, you need to take a deep breath and exhale. This must be done slowly at first, and then quickly. If at the same time the pain changes its character, it is not cardiac. If the pain is stable, it is likely that it is.

Pain in the heart may be due to a sharp spasm caused by narrowing of the vessel. The flow of blood into the heart. If this condition continues for more than 40 minutes, then the heart muscle dies. In other words, myocardial infarction develops. Therefore, a sharp pain in the heart suggests an immediate call for an ambulance.

Myocardial infarction often develops against a background of anxiety or even panic. The most correct action in case of pain in the heart is to sit down, calm down and wait for the doctor to arrive. If you can’t calm down, you can drink 40 drops of valocordin. This will help you manage your emotions.

Mix two tablespoons of motherwort, five tablespoons of hawthorn and one tablespoon of wild rose in an enameled saucepan. Pour them with one and a half liters of boiling water, then cover the pan with a lid and wrap it with a blanket. Let the mixture brew for a day, then strain the infusion. Put it in the refrigerator and take one glass in case of heart pain. This tool can also be used for preventive purposes. In this case, you need it in the same dosage, but only daily during meals.

Alcohol tincture from these plants is no less effective in combating pain. Mix herbs in the same proportions and fill with a bottle of vodka. The tincture will be ready in 3-4 weeks. It, like water infusion, can be used to relieve pain and for heart disease. Only you need to drink it in 20 drops, dissolved in two tablespoons of water.

For quick pain relief, you can resort to reflexology. At the first unpleasant sensations in the region of the heart, strongly squeeze the extreme phalanx of the left from the sides. Apply pressure slowly, gradually increasing until a noticeable pain appears. Release your finger at the same slow pace. The cycle of pushing and releasing should take you at least ten seconds. Repeat it several times in a row and the pain will disappear.

Pain in the heart is an alarm signal that cannot be ignored. It is important to undergo a complete examination and identify the cause of their occurrence. Well, to alleviate the condition, you need to take soothing herbs, fees and drugs. It is worth noting that only a doctor should prescribe medicines, so for the first time, until all possible reasons are clarified, you can only be prescribed herbal medicine.

You will need

  • - sedatives;
  • - medicinal herbs;
  • - hawthorn;
  • - preparations with potassium and magnesium.

Instruction

Weak and periodic pinching sensations in may also accompany pinching of any muscle. In this case, they usually disappear after a while with complete relaxation in the supine position.

It can also pinch the heart when a sufficient amount of oxygen ceases to flow to the myocardium. In this case, unpleasant sensations are paroxysmal in nature and occur, most often, in stressful situations.

In this case, a nitroglycerin tablet, which should be placed under the tongue, helps. If it does not get any easier from this medicine, you should call an ambulance.

Constant nagging pain in the heart signals a defect. This disease is also accompanied by frequent high blood pressure, swelling of the lower extremities and other symptoms.

Unpleasant aching sensations in the heart can also occur as a result of such a common disease as vegetative-vascular dystonia. The pain can be either severe paroxysmal or weak prolonged. In this case, the patient may feel fear, anxiety, lack of air, or a rapid heartbeat.

What to do when your heart aches

If you experience nagging sensations in the heart area, you should try to calm down and relax as much as possible. It is advisable to lie on your back in bed. It is also important to provide access to fresh air, take off your clothes or at least undo the buttons on your shirt, get rid of a tie or scarf around your neck.

Any excitement can only worsen the situation, so there is no need to panic.

If the pain gets worse and you start to feel worse, you should immediately call an ambulance. Even if it seems that nothing threatens your life, it is better to prevent the situation. The physicians who came to the call should describe in as much detail as possible their feelings and the nature of the pain in the chest.

If the discomfort has gone by itself, you should still consult a doctor later and do an ECG of the heart. This will help to find out the exact cause of the disease in order to prevent its development or to know what it costs in case of a repeated attack.

Pain in the heart area appears for a variety of reasons. It can be intercostal neuralgia, hypertensive crisis, manifestations of diseases of the spine, nervous system, vegetovascular dystonia. Pain in the left side of the chest is also a genuine symptom of life-threatening pathologies of the cardiovascular system, so when it appears, it is imperative to visit a doctor, and in some cases you need to call an ambulance.

Causes of pain in the heart

When pain in the heart appears, you should not try to make a diagnosis yourself, you need to seek medical help as soon as possible. The doctor will conduct all the necessary studies and prescribe the appropriate one. To determine the discomfort in the region of the heart, it is necessary to pay attention to their severity. If a person feels a pressing pain that also extends to the left hand, this symptom may indicate. In acute myocardial infarction, longer and more intense pain sensations appear.

Myocarditis is accompanied by aching, pressing, stabbing pains in the region of the heart that occur after physical exertion. Most often, discomfort in the heart is observed with pericarditis, they can appear in the hypochondrium, their feature is the dependence on the position of the body and breathing. Almost always accompanied by pain cardiomyopathy, myocardial dystrophy. With mitral valve prolapse, long aching, pinching or pressing pain is observed. Pain associated with neurology can often be confused with manifestations of heart disease. However, in this case, the discomfort depends on the movements and intensifies with a change in posture or with a deep breath.

What to do with pain in the heart

If the pain in the heart appeared for the first time, you need to take 40 drops of Valocordin or Corvalol. You can also place a Validol tablet under the tongue. You need to provide yourself with peace. Then you should drink an Aspirin tablet and an Analgin tablet with half a glass of water. If after 15 minutes the pain does not subside, you need to call an ambulance.

What not to take with heart pain

If the patient does not suffer from a heart disease, he is undesirable. This drug is recommended only for those patients who know for sure that they have cardiac problems. For people with hypotension, nitroglycerin can be very dangerous because it has the ability to dilate blood vessels and thus lower blood pressure even more.

Heart is the main organ of the human body. It, like a motor, supplies all organs and systems with nutrients and oxygen, which is necessary for the vital activity of cells.

But, as you know, nothing lasts forever, and the human motor can fail. It is about them that we will talk, because if there is pain in the heart, then the hemodynamics of the body is unstable.

What the heart hurts about: causes and origin of heart pain

Chest pain is one of the most important indicators of disorders in the body. Such pains are found in various pathologies of the heart. It is impossible to say unequivocally “what the heart hurts about”, but, according to medical indications, pain in the heart area can appear due to the following reasons, which are divided into two large groups:
1. Violations of the functioning of the organ itself:

  • insufficient nutrition of the heart muscles themselves;
  • inflammatory process in the tissues of the organ;
  • metabolic disorders in the coronary arteries;
  • a large load that causes changes in the organ itself (enlargement of the ventricles, loose closure of the valves).

2. Diseases not directly related to the heart, but giving pain syndrome to this area:

  • pathology of the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, ulcer);
  • neuralgia - clamping of nerve endings in the spinal column, ribs;
  • pathology of the lungs and bronchi;
  • consequence of injury.

How to understand what hurts the heart?

As already found out, it can hurt in the chest area not only because of cardiac pathology. This is due to the fact that all internal organs are interconnected by nerve endings. To make sure that it is the heart that hurts, you need to contact a medical institution for examination and confirmation or refutation of the diagnosis.

The manifestation of heart pain directly depends on the reasons that provoked it, we will talk about the features of pain later. Such pain may be:

  • pulling;
  • tingling;
  • aching;
  • squeezing;
  • cutting;
  • with recoil in the hand, under the shoulder blade.

How the heart hurts: the main types of pain and symptoms

With angina pectoris, the patient complains of pain, as if someone stepped on his chest. Chest discomfort is described as a constricting feeling that interferes with breathing. It was this feeling that provoked in ancient times to call this disease angina pectoris.

It can be localized not only near the heart, but also give to the left arm, shoulder, neck, jaw. Basically, the pain syndrome appears suddenly, and it can be provoked by strong physical, emotional stress, eating, deep breathing. The duration of such pain is up to 15 minutes.

Heart pain in myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction is an ischemic necrosis of the heart tissue:

  • in the process (during an attack), necrotic areas appear on the myocardium, a sudden sharp pain appears with irradiation to the left arm and back;
  • there is numbness of the limb;
  • with a small area of ​​necrosis, the patient feels burning and squeezing in the sternum, but can stand on his feet.

The insidiousness of the pathology lies in the fact that the symptoms may be completely absent. The patient only occasionally complains of discomfort in the chest.

With extensive tissue damage, a person loses consciousness and requires immediate resuscitation, followed by hospitalization.

Pain in the heart with pericarditis

Do not try to diagnose yourself, especially prescribe treatment for yourself. This should be done by a competent specialist, a cardiologist or a cardiac surgeon.

The symptoms of heart disease are similar to each other, so before making a diagnosis, you should undergo a thorough diagnosis.

One of the most important diagnostic methods is electrocardiogram. It can be carried out not only in an office with a special device, if necessary, an electrocardiogram is done:

  • during physical activity treadmill test;
  • indicators are written throughout the day - holter monitoring.

There are other ways to study the heart:

  • echocardiography method- the muscle tissues of the heart, its valves are checked;
  • phonocardiography method- heart murmurs are recorded;
  • ultrasound method- the blood circulation in various cavities of the heart is examined;
  • coronography method- the coronary arteries themselves and their functioning are examined;
  • myocardial scintigraphy method- determines the degree of narrowing of the lumen of the vessels;
  • X-ray method(computer tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) - makes it possible to confirm the pathology of the heart or to identify "non-cardiac" causes of pain.

Cardiologists have noticed: with a broad description of the pain syndrome, most likely, the cause is not a heart disease. For such diseases, recurring pains of the same type are characteristic.

How to distinguish pain in the heart from pain of non-cardiac origin?

Any tingling, pain, squeezing in the left side of the chest suggests thoughts about heart problems. Is it so? It should be noted that the nature of cardiac pain differs from non-cardiogenic manifestations.
1. Pain not related to the heart are characterized by:

  • tingling;
  • shooting;
  • acute pain in the chest, left arm when coughing or sudden movement;
  • do not disappear after taking nitroglycerin;
  • constant presence (not paroxysmal).

2. Concerning heart pain, then they are different:

  • heaviness;
  • burning sensation;
  • compression;
  • spontaneous appearance, come attacks;
  • disappearance (recession) after taking nitroglycerin;
  • radiating to the left side of the body.

What to do if your heart hurts?

Initially, you should contact a specialist who will make a diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment, which will be aimed at eliminating the pathology that provokes pain. You should not drink unfamiliar drugs for heart pain, as they may not be right for you.

Unfamiliar remedies can provoke a deterioration in the condition or harm even more.

If you know that you have hypertension, then you need to take the fast-acting medicines recommended by your doctor to avoid an attack.

First steps for heart pain

In cases where a person does not know about possible pathologies of the heart, and pain in the region of the heart appeared for the first time, then the following should be done:

  1. Drink a sedative. It can be Corvalol, tincture of valerian or motherwort.
  2. Lie down or sit down to be comfortable.
  3. If chest pains are severe, then you can drink an analgesic drug.
  4. If after taking sedatives or painkillers, the pain does not go away for the first half hour, call an ambulance.

Do not take medicines that help friends and family on their advice. A cardiologist should prescribe "your" drug after a thorough study of the diagnostic data.

Pain in the heart area can have different causes. They can be quite harmless, but sometimes stabbing pain in the region of the heart is a sign of a very serious pathology.

When such complaints appear, a detailed examination of the heart is mandatory, and, if necessary, other organs.

Stitching pain in the heart can have a variety of causes. It often occurs due to cardiac pathology, but other situations are possible.

coronary spasm

Spasm of the coronary arteries leads to impaired blood circulation in the heart, as a result of which the heart muscle does not receive enough oxygen, hypoxia develops. Without adequate nutrition, the heart cannot function properly. This condition occurs against the background of altered vessels.

The most common spastic conditions are caused by:

  • stress;
  • nervous tension.

A very serious provocation of coronary spasms is smoking. Sometimes these states occur spontaneously during sleep. Their frequency increases sharply in old age.

Attack of myocardial ischemia during exercise

Physical activity (active sports, brisk walking, running, gardening) increases the heart's need for oxygen. If the coronary vessels changed by the pathological process cannot provide increased blood supply, a heart attack occurs. Sharp stabbing pain in the region of the heart is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • feeling short of breath;
  • cold sweat;
  • cold extremities;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea;
  • acceleration of the heart rate.

Attacks with impaired coronary circulation develop against the background. If it occurs against the background of physical activity, the patient suffers from angina pectoris.

Myocardial infarction is the most severe complication of coronary heart disease. A thrombus forms in the coronary vessel, which, together with atherosclerotic plaque, clogs the artery. With a heart attack, the stage of hypoxia ends with necrotic destruction of the muscle tissue of the heart.

Depending on the size of the affected artery, there are:

  • extensive (transmural) infarction;
  • macrofocal;
  • small focal.

A scar (connective tissue) develops at the site of the resulting necrosis of the heart muscle. The more extensive the scar, the more pronounced the dysfunction of the heart after a heart attack.

Signs of myocardial infarction are:

  • acute stabbing or squeezing pain behind the sternum of very strong intensity that does not go away after taking nitroglycerin;
  • irradiation of pain under the shoulder blade, in the left arm, neck, shoulder;
  • panic feeling of fear;
  • blanching of the face;
  • lowering blood pressure;
  • development .

It must be remembered that recently (especially often in the elderly) there are atypical forms of heart attack. In such cases, along with heart pain, the patient may have:

  • respiratory failure by type of asthma;
  • focal neurological symptoms (weakness and numbness in half of the body, facial asymmetry);
  • pain in the abdomen and intestines;
  • severe cardiac arrhythmias.

The final diagnosis of myocardial infarction can only be made after an electrocardiographic study. To clarify the diagnosis, echocardiography, dopplerography of the heart vessels can also be done.

Cause of heart disease

Pericarditis

Inflammation of the outer lining of the heart can develop due to exposure to bacteria or viruses. There is also aseptic pericarditis due to cardiac and systemic diseases. With a problem with the pericardium, there is also a stabbing pain in the heart, but it increases gradually. The pain syndrome depends on the position of the body (increased in the prone position). The pain is accompanied by:

  • shortness of breath;
  • fever with chills;
  • aggravated by deep swallowing.

The appearance of the patient is striking: a puffy, pale face with swollen jugular veins. With the formation of fluid, there is a threat of compression of the heart. Inflammation of the pericardium can develop at any age, but more often this disease develops in elderly patients. You can diagnose the problem with the help of electrocardiography, echocardiography.

An increase in the size of the heart muscle (mainly the left ventricle), which is accompanied by metabolic disorders, is also manifested by pain. Stitching pain in the region of the heart with this pathology is often accompanied by general weakness, shortness of breath, and heart rhythm disturbance.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is often hereditary and can present at any age. A reliable method for diagnosing the disease is echocardiography.

Cardioneurosis (psychogenic cardialgia)

Cardioneurosis is caused by a dysfunction of the autonomic nerve fibers that innervate the heart muscle. This disease is provoked by emotional causes, stress loads.

Acute stabbing pain in the heart with cardioneurosis does not depend on the position of the body, physical activity. Patients have anxiety, tearfulness, irritability. Examination of pathological changes in the heart does not reveal.

What does stabbing pain indicate if it occurs when inhaling?

When inhaling, stabbing pain in the region of the heart can occur against the background of an inflammatory process of the outer serous membrane (pericarditis). Another reason for this condition is compression (infringement) of the spinal nerves by pathological processes in the thoracic spine.

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine

With osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine, degenerative processes develop in the intervertebral discs and joints. Due to this, sensitive fibers of the spinal nerves can be damaged and acute pain appears in the chest area. At the same time, pain sensitivity in the zone of innervation of the affected nerve changes (it decreases or increases), the pain increases with movements (turning the torso, raising the arm up). Certain points in the spine are very painful when pressed. Non-narcotic anti-inflammatory drugs relieve pain.

What to do with stabbing pain in the heart?

You should immediately call an ambulance, as the limits of help at home are very limited. For self-stopping of an attack, it is recommended:

  1. Take Nitroglycerin (a drug that dilates the coronary vessels). The positive effect of this drug indicates a spasm of the heart vessels. For the same purpose, you can take Corvalment, Corvalol.
  2. If the pain is accompanied by a general severe condition, is very intense, it is recommended to chew an Aspirin tablet before the ambulance arrives. The blood-thinning effect of this drug will help reduce the necrotic focus in case of a possible myocardial infarction.

A sharp stabbing pain in the region of the heart requires an urgent consultation of a specialist and examination.

Useful video

From the following video, you can find out more information on what to do with heart pain:

Conclusion

  1. Sharp stabbing pain in the region of the heart is common in patients. This symptom can be caused by heart disease, osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine, and disorders of the nervous system.
  2. To clarify the nature of the process, a clinical examination, additional diagnostics (electrocardiography, echocardiography) are necessary.
  3. The most important thing in such situations is not to miss conditions that threaten a fatal outcome (myocardial infarction, pericarditis with the development of cardiac tamponade).

One of the most common reasons why people go to the doctor is the appearance of stabbing pains in the heart area. People instinctively protect this vital organ, so if the heart stabs, it always causes anxiety, even if the pain is not intense. The causes of stabbing pains in the region of the heart can be many factors, depending on which the nature of the pain that appears differs. With any disease, pain in the heart has its own individual characteristics.

Reasons why the heart hurts

Doctors divide pain in the heart into 2 main groups: angio pain and cardialgia. The appearance of angio pain is promoted by different stages of the course of coronary heart disease. The appearance of cardialgia occurs against the background of the presence of inflammation, congenital diseases, heart defects, vegetative-vascular dystonia.

In the case of diseases of a rheumatic nature, with damage to the heart muscle and the presence of inflammation of the pericardial sac, the patient may experience aching and stabbing pains in the left side of the sternum for a long period of time, which are characterized by intensification with deep inspiration and coughing. By taking painkillers, you can achieve temporary relief.

The occurrence of stabbing pains may not be associated with the presence of diseases of the heart itself, they can be provoked by diseases of other organs: intercostal neuralgia, pathology of costal cartilages. Increased pain in these diseases occurs when tilting, turning the torso, sharp movements of the hands.

Patients with neurosis also note the appearance of pain in the region of the heart, which occurs with a short attack. Pain in the region of the heart can be caused by a curvature of the spine or its weakening in the thoracic region, pinching the nerve root.

TO common reasons why the heart hurts, relate:

  • myocardial infarction;
  • angina;
  • pericarditis;
  • development of pulmonary embolism;
  • cardiopsychoneurosis;
  • osteochondrosis

With myocardial infarction, the pain appears suddenly, it cannot be endured, as a rule, the pain is predominantly localized behind the sternum. In most cases, recoil is felt, forearm, lower jaw and neck. It is accompanied by the fear of death, the appearance of dizziness, shortness of breath, the occurrence of cold sweat. Perhaps the appearance of nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness is not excluded. Usually the pain is intense, its duration is more than 15 minutes.

With angina pectoris, pain also occurs suddenly due to the presence of atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. The pain can be both weak and unbearable in nature, localized behind the sternum. Gives pain at the same time in the shoulder blade, left shoulder, neck and lower jaw. The main difference from myocardial infarction is the duration of pain, which is less than 15 minutes, and stops if the person is at rest or takes nitroglycerin. Most often, such pain occurs during stress and physical exertion, it is possible to have a systemic character, i.e. its occurrence occurs at certain hours.

In the case of pericarditis, pain is characterized by the possession of a number of features:

  • gradual start;
  • increase in intensity over several hours;
  • projection in the left side of the chest and behind the sternum;
  • return to the right hypochondrium, neck and epigastrium;
  • increased breathing, swallowing, changing body position;
  • subsidence when taking a position lying on the right side, while the legs are pressed to the chest;
  • relief by taking painkillers;
  • accompanied by sweating, weakness, nausea and vomiting, hiccups.

With pulmonary embolism, it is important to determine not only the nature and localization of pain, but also the presence of concomitant manifestations. This disease is characterized by the appearance of severe shortness of breath, cough and hemoptysis. The onset of pain occurs suddenly, with localization behind the sternum. It is accompanied by sweating, panic fear, syncope.

In the event of neurocirculatory dystonia, pain is predominantly localized in the left side of the chest, its duration can be several days. Stress, overwork, excitement predisposes to the occurrence of pain. Pain may be accompanied by interruptions in the work of the heart, the appearance of shortness of breath, weakness and dizziness. If you take sedatives, then the pain goes away.

With osteochondrosis, tingling is felt in the region of the heart, which occurs in case of damage to the cervical and thoracic spine. There is an increase in pain when turning, moving, deep breathing, coughing. It is accompanied by the appearance of pain in the limbs and back.

What to do if your heart hurts

In order to understand what to do if the heart pricks, it is necessary to find out the reason that caused this phenomenon. The occurrence of stabbing pain in the region of the heart, as a rule, is associated with the presence of vegetative-vascular dystonia, which indicates the occurrence of disorders in the functioning of the nervous system. This disease can be caused by frequent stress or a busy rhythm of life.

First of all, if the heart is stabbing, it is necessary to determine the presence of the dependence of pain and physical activity. If you feel a stabbing pain in the heart, you need to feel the chest and try to determine the presence of particularly painful areas. If any were found, then they are not related to the heart.

You should try to inhale deeply and check if there is a prickly sensation on inhalation. It is necessary to check whether there is an increase in pain when turning the body, try to change the position a little and see if the pain has disappeared. If there was a positive answer to some of these points, then the pain is not related to the heart.

If you are very worried about stabbing pains in the region of the heart, then you should consult a neurologist for an appointment and an appropriate examination. If the doctor has doubts about the nature and origin of pain, he can refer you to a cardiologist.

Responsible for the vital activity of the whole organism. Tingling in this area can indicate both the presence of a certain disease, and banal fatigue. The heart reacts to our moods and experiences. Let's see what causes cardiac colic.

Causes of tingling in the heart area associated with heart disease

Today, heart disease ranks first in relation to other diseases. . Tingling in the heart area can occur against the background of the following diseases:
  • Myocardial infarction. Its danger is that the failure to provide medical care leads to heart failure. The main symptom of a pre-infarction condition is a sharp stabbing pain so severe that it is impossible to endure. Colic is constantly growing and becoming more frequent.
  • Hypertonic disease, smoothly turning into angina pectoris. Under constant pressure drops, the blood vessels wear out, and the patient periodically has seizures. angina pectoris. In this case, there is an increase in heart rate, together with stabbing pain. Angina pectoris can also manifest itself against the background of stress.
  • Cardiomyopathy. A heart rhythm disorder can cause damage to the heart muscle. The presence of this disease is associated with heredity and previous infectious diseases. In fact, it first appears arrhythmia, turning into cardiomyopathy with cardiac colic . The consequences will be serious violations of the immune system, the endocrine system and a history of myocarditis.
  • Aortic dissection. It is characterized by weakness of the heart muscles - it is inherited. It comes from serious physical exertion and from receiving a blunt blow to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe "motor". There is an unbearable, stabbing pain, accompanied by a burning sensation in the chest area.
  • Atherosclerosis. This is a chronic disease of the arteries, which over time leads to vasospasm, provoking coronary spasm. violation in the blood supply of the body. Colic in the region of the heart occurs spontaneously.
  • Cardialgia. It arises as a consequence coronary disease, as well as congenital heart defects accompanied by colic in the thoracic region.
  • Pericarditis. Physiological disorders in the heart muscle, leading to changes in the tissues of the heart. As a result, the muscle contracts incorrectly, causing stabbing pain.

You don't have to put up with heartache. The consequences are serious, up to cardiac arrest.

Causes of tingling in the heart area, not related to heart disease


There are causes of cardiac colic that are not associated with heart disease, which can become a provoking factor in the occurrence of the latter:

Increased physical activity. Tingling in the heart can be observed by people doing hard work, heavyweight athletes, long-distance runners, and others. Tingling in the heart comes from the load on the heart muscle. This is a call to ensure that a person just rested. In a perfectly healthy person, this quickly passes after a respite.

Stress, depression and other neurological conditions. The heart is sensitive to our experiences. Spontaneous severe stress can cause a heart attack and cardiac arrest. Disorders of the nervous system have a close relationship with the heart. With nervous exhaustion, heart tingling periodically occurs.

Headache, in particular, vegetative-vascular dystonia, provoking a sharp increase or decrease in blood pressure, which causes stabbing pains in the heart.

Diseases of the digestive system. Colic occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, radiating to the heart. The patient may feel a tingling sensation in the region of the heart, unaware of the presence of problems in the gastric region.

Pinched nerves in osteochondrosis of the thoracic region. The acute pain that occurs against this background is similar to a pre-infarction condition.

Transferred infectious diseases. Most often, this is the ingestion of highly toxic substances into the body, or a side effect from taking certain drugs.

Be sure to read the instructions before taking a new drug. If you experience a stabbing pain in the heart, you should consult a doctor to replace the medication.


Anginal pains. They manifest themselves with a heavy load, fast walking or strong emotional stress. Due to impaired blood flow in this position, cardiac colic is accompanied by squeezing the "motor", acute burning sensation and shortness of breath. In a state of strong emotional excitement, anginal pain can become a harbinger of a heart attack.



Rib and thoracic injuries from physical impact. A stabbing pain may radiate to the heart with shortness of breath.

Thoracic sciatica. With this diagnosis, cardiac colic manifests itself with sharp forward bends and turns of the torso.

Shingles. The pain first occurs in the spaces between the ribs, then there is a short-term cardiac tingling.

Obesity and overeating. Excessive consumption of heavy food and excess weight have a direct impact on the performance of our motor. Colic in this case occurs together with shortness of breath and pressure on the heart. It is not in vain that with diseases of the cardiovascular system, the patient is put on a light diet.

It leads to a violation of metabolic processes, heart rhythm, increased blood pressure, which causes serious problems in the heart.

Causes of tingling in the heart when inhaling

Pain in the heart during inspiration occurs spontaneously. Moreover, it is so strong and squeezing that a person may experience fear and panic. It feels like your heart is about to break. The main reasons for this condition:
  • Physical disorders in the ribs or intercostal neuralgia. Stitching pains occur during inhalation and exhalation due to the fact that the functions of the chest are limited, it becomes difficult to breathe.
  • Pleurisy. A severe illness is accompanied by a "wild" cough that is difficult to stop. As a result, acute pain is reflected in the heart, accompanied by shortness of breath.
  • The state of anxiety and restlessness in neuroses. A person begins to feel squeezing of the heart, even if he had no previous heart disease.
  • precordial syndrome. The occurrence of spontaneous dull pain in the region of the heart. It is observed in children and adolescents for no apparent reason. Doctors believe that this condition is not dangerous and passes quickly.
  • Renal colic. Acute pain sensations are initially observed under the right rib, then diverge throughout the abdomen and go under the right shoulder blade. When inhaling, colic intensifies.
  • Injuries and bruises in the chest area. In this case, the pain is accompanied by severe shortness of breath, mainly when walking and taking a deep breath.
  • Pneumothorax. This is a pathological condition in pulmonary diseases and injuries of the sternum.



share pneumothorax into three types:
  • Spontaneous primary, characterized by small tears in the lung tissue. Smokers, thin and tall people suffer. Passes with small colic. The true causes of the origin of the disease are not known.
  • Spontaneous secondary- severe pathology, as a result of pneumonia, obstructive pulmonary disease, tuberculosis, lung oncology. In this case, the pain in the heart is sharp and stabbing, accompanied by shortness of breath.
  • valve - a rupture of the lung tissue occurs, as a result of which air accumulates in the pleural region . An extremely serious pathological condition responsible for severe pain in the region of the heart with severe shortness of breath.

Pain in the heart: causes, symptoms (video)


In a short video, a specialist will talk about heart pain. How they are related to heart and other diseases. Types of pain and causes of their occurrence.

What to do if your heart hurts

It is clear that it is not worth treating the heart on its own. But the first symptoms still have to be removed. The ambulance does not always arrive on time. What to do if you feel a heart attack.

If you consider yourself a completely healthy person, and are sure that nothing bothers you, just try to assess your condition. You may have run fast, or you may have been a little nervous. Try to breathe evenly and calmly, rest a little. The pain will most likely subside.

If the pain occurs when turning the torso, try pressing on the ribs. Pain in this area indicates intercostal neuralgia, which can come from a common cold. You should not panic, take a validol tablet, and make an appointment with a cardiologist and therapist.

If you suffer from one of the heart diseases, then for sure you will find nitroglycerin, validol, Corvalol or Valoserdin drops in your reserves.

Acute pain can be relieved with nitroglycerin and validol. Especially if the symptoms are similar to a pre-infarction condition. Along with sharp pain, you will feel a burning sensation and squeezing of the chest. In this condition, the patient usually cannot move independently, fainting is possible.

Drops are suitable in case of a nervous shock. Such drugs contain alcohol, which will help calm the nervous system and relieve colic.



There are times when a heart attack takes a healthy person by surprise against a background of nervous breakdowns or stress. In the absence of cardiac drugs, it is necessary to take a pill aspirin and analgin. This will relieve the symptoms for a while. Call an ambulance at the same time.

If severe shortness of breath occurs, Salbutamol will help ease breathing. In the absence of such, you can inhale with sodium chloride or breathe over sea salt.

If you have had a disease of the lungs, kidneys, stomach, or have been injured, you may experience cardiac colic as a result of the illness. As a rule, during treatment, the therapist prescribes drugs that support the heart. One way or another, save yourself with validol, and urgently see a cardiologist.

How is the diagnosis carried out

The diagnosis of heart tingling is made sequentially:
  • ECG. Such a study will help the cardiologist see if there is a violation in the heart rhythm, in the heart muscle. In principle, all common heart diseases are diagnosed on the basis of electrocardiography.
  • Blood tests- as a result, the presence of inflammatory processes and the level of certain enzymes in the body are revealed.
  • ECHO KG is prescribed - echocardiography. With the help of ultrasonic waves, you can see the overall picture of the "motor".
  • CRT - electron beam tomography. It helps to pre-diagnose the appearance of coronary disease to eliminate its first symptoms.
  • Myocardial scintigraphy. The essence of the method is due to the introduction of a small amount of a radioactive substance into the blood to check the coronary arteries. With the help of special cameras, the movement of this substance along the bloodstream through the lungs and heart is monitored.
  • Angiography. A contrast agent is injected into the arteries of the heart through a catheter. With the help of x-rays, you can see the condition of the heart arteries for the presence of obstructions in them.