Regular grooming of a Spitz includes: combing, bathing and cutting, which allows you to maintain its neat appearance throughout its life. Also in this complex hygiene procedures includes: trimming nails, cleaning ears and eyes. Let's figure out how to properly groom medium, small and miniature Spitz.

Thanks to their “fur coat” and perky look, small Spitz dogs look quite impressive. However, without proper care, the dog will lose its attractiveness. To maintain your pet's image, you will have to regularly groom it. To ensure your Spitz's appearance is perfect, it is enough to periodically perform simple steps. You should start by combing the fur - great way remove dead hairs that interfere with the growth of new ones, and prevent them from becoming tangled.

A brush made of natural soft bristles is suitable for combing a Spitz's coat. A massage brush is also good, which performs two actions at once - combing and stimulating blood circulation, which has a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin and the growth of new hairs. A rough slicker comb is not suitable for Spitz dogs. It scratches their delicate skin, which can lead to inflammation.

The sooner the better

Accustom your Spitz to brushing from the first day it arrives in your home. The puppy can be placed on your lap, more adult dog- put it on the table. To prevent her paws from moving apart, cover the table with a cloth or rubber mat. Do not allow your pet to jump from your lap or table, otherwise he risks injuring himself. In addition, by encouraging his independence, you provoke bad behavior in the dog in the future.

If your pet resists the procedure, postpone it for a couple of hours. To help your dog get used to it gradually, try brushing for only 5-6 seconds, repeating the steps several times throughout the day. The dog can be distracted by giving it a hard-to-chew treat: an edible toy made from offal or a bone made from pressed sinews.

Operating principle

Once your Spitz gets used to being brushed, repeat the process no more than two to three times a week. Otherwise, you will remove all the undercoat and deprive the dog of its beauty. Comb the fur carefully, in different directions, trying not to cause discomfort to your pet.

To make combing easier and improve the quality of wool, use special sprays. Don’t skimp on your pet – choose companies that produce high-quality cosmetics. The Italian Iv San Bernard and the American Crown Royale have proven themselves well. Finish the procedure by moving the comb against the grain to return the guard hairs to a vertical position.

Special attention Focus on areas with soft hair: armpits, behind the ears, in the groin area, under the throat, between the toes. In such places tangles can form. If you cannot comb them, do not hurt your Pomeranian - use a tangle cutter.

Daily brushing will be necessary during shedding, when there is especially a lot of dead hair. To prevent the fur from splitting frequent passage brush, before each procedure, spray it with a five-part solution from a spray bottle warm water and one part dog conditioner. After carefully combing all the wool, fluff it with your hands so that the hairs do not mat or tangle.

When are shampoos needed?

Once every one to two months or before the exhibition, the Spitz should be thoroughly bathed. The rest of the time, it is enough to wipe the paws and dirty areas of the dog’s body with a damp cloth. For severe contamination, you can use dry shampoo.

For water procedures purchase dog shampoo that meets such requirements as strengthening the coat, hypoallergenic, and safe for the eyes. It’s good if, in addition to everything, the shampoo will add volume to the coat, make it silky, and protect it from ultraviolet rays and harmful bacteria.

Do not use human shampoos– their pH value does not correspond to the structure of dog skin. Owners of white Spitz dogs are recommended to purchase professional shampoo with whitening effect. There are also dry bleaching agents.

Comb, bathe, dry

Before bathing, spray your Pomeranian's coat with detangling spray and comb through with a wide-tooth comb. Then, to prevent water from getting in, cover your dog's ears with cotton balls. Place the prepared pet in the bath and wet its fur using a shower with medium pressure of warm water. Lather your Pomeranian with a solution of five parts water and one part shampoo. It is not necessary to wash your hair. But if you decide to do so, do it carefully so that the shampoo does not get into your eyes.

Wash all dirty areas, then rinse off the soap thoroughly. Dry your pet's fur with a towel and apply conditioner, balm or moisturizing oil to the fur. Then place your dog on the table and blow dry using the cold setting and a massage brush. It is not advisable for Spitz dogs to dry out naturally. At the base, the coat takes too long to dry, which can create favorable environment for the development of fungi and bacteria.

You should not bathe your Spitz during the molting period, when the fur becomes soft, tangled and tangled. Water procedures will only bring discomfort to the dog. Lubricate severely bald areas oil vitamin A and castor oil, mixed in a 1:1 ratio.

After bathing, you can have one of three haircuts for your German Spitz: show, model or traditional.

Before an important event

When preparing and trimming your Spitz for an exhibition, follow these rules:

for water treatments, choose a completely rinsable shampoo and a non-leaving conditioner;
the undercoat should be lightly trimmed, not clipped;
Use scissors to carefully shape the dog to the standard;
With the help of a haircut, try to hide the shortcomings of the Spitz, while simultaneously emphasizing its advantages.

The most important thing about an exhibition haircut is that no judge should notice it. If you do not have experience, it is better to contact a professional groomer.

Dramatic change of image

Do you want to completely change the appearance of your Spitz? Then go to a grooming salon, where your pet will be made into a “bear cub” or “lion” and painted in any colors with harmless paints. If you have special wishes, the masters will make any of your fantasies come true using professional tools and cosmetics.

However, in an effort to distinguish a dog from the “gray crowd”, do not get too carried away. First of all, think about the animal, and then about the dictates of fashion. A coat that is too short will not protect the Spitz from bad weather, and possible violations in the skin structure will easily lead to dermatitis or cancer. In addition, a short-haired dog is an excellent target for mosquito bites and fleas, which can cause allergies or an infectious disease.

If you don’t want to have a bald creature instead of a fluffy dog, don’t even think about cutting its hair. After all, after this the hairs practically stop growing. To ensure that a model haircut does not harm the health of the Spitz, it is necessary to leave at least three to four centimeters of fur.

Trimming your pet's fur

If you do not intend to show your Pomeranian in the ring and are not a fan of extreme changes, give him a regular, traditional haircut. And for this you don’t have to contact a specialist, you can easily do it yourself.

Armed with blunt-tipped scissors and a fine-tooth comb, first remove excess hair from the ears, giving them a neat appearance. Pull out long hairs inside and at the ends of the ears, as well as between the fingers, with tweezers. Then trim the “collar”, “pants”, trim off the excess from the shoulders, sides and lower back. You can process the paws with a machine. It can also be used instead of scissors to trim fur.

Treat the area around the anus. Trim the tail last, starting at the base and finishing with the excess at the top, giving it the desired length. To make it easier for your Spitz to hold its tail on its back, go through the fur in these places with thinning scissors.

Ears and eyes

When caring for your Spitz's coat, don't forget about its ears and eyes. Once or twice a month, remove accumulated wax from your ears with dry cotton swabs or cotton swabs soaked in glycerin. Rinse your dog's eyes once a week chamomile infusion, Optiklia lotion or Lacrimin drops.

If you notice redness, peeling or bad-smelling discharge on the ears, and the condition of the eyes seems suspicious to you, take your dog to the veterinarian.

Dog pedicure

Spitz claws need to be trimmed as they grow: for a puppy - with tweezers, for an adult dog - with nail clippers. It is advisable to do this after bathing, when they have softened. If your dog is afraid, distract him with affectionate conversation and his favorite treat.

Be careful to cut a little at a time so as not to hurt blood vessel, which is located inside each claw. If you do hurt it, immediately pour hemostatic powder or drop hydrogen peroxide onto the wound. These funds should always be at hand. Treat trimmed claws with a nail file to prevent possible cracks.

How does your dog feel about grooming? Tell us about it in the comments.

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Trimmed pomeranian spitz- This pet, which in its appearance rather resembles a cute teddy bear. Currently, a small number of owners of dogs of such a cute breed know that they can cut their pet’s hair without leaving home and without having money for grooming. Let us next consider the features and basic rules for cutting a Pomeranian Spitz.

Main features of wool

Before you begin to consider the features of the haircut process, you need to familiarize yourself with how the coat of dogs of this breed is structured.

At any age, the Spitz resembles a small and very cute bear cub. This effect achieved due to the presence of abundant and very soft undercoat, as well as a harsh and rather long awn. It is thanks to this feature of hair growth that the Pomeranian Spitz's coat takes on a standing position, which creates the effect of a rounded silhouette of the dog.

In order for the animal's coat to have beautiful view, you need to regularly trim it, take care of it appearance, which includes the processes of combing and removing mats and bathing the dog.

When is a haircut needed?

When and how to groom a Pomeranian? A signal that a dog needs a haircut is widespread matting of hair, as well as profuse shedding. An indicator for the manipulation is the formation of tangles in the dog.

Grooming experts note that serious sign The only reason that a pet needs a professional haircut is the appearance of kinks in the spine and its loss in some places.

Regular grooming is very important for a dog of the breed in question, because a trimmed Pomeranian Spitz not only looks very beautiful - it is completely protected from heat and cold, since its coat is normal.

General information about spitz haircuts

It should be mentioned that the procedure for cutting both Pomeranian and German Spitz is the same. Experts in the field of grooming often note that if you want to provide hairdressing services for your pet yourself, you should still look into the workshop for the first time for a consultation, as well as in order to observe with your own eyes how this process occurs.

Carrying out such a reception consists of several stages, which include:

combing;
bathing;
haircut.

Each action has some characteristics. Let's look at them in more detail.

Features of a bear haircut

Red, brown, black and even white Pomeranian Spitz, cut like a bear cub, looks very beautiful and original. Such a fur coat is not only very touching, but also incredibly practical, but it is worth considering that the dog will not be able to take part in exhibitions with it.

A teddy bear haircut involves creating a round head. Moreover, the dog’s ears and scruff should be visually at the same level. All fur on the body is kept short and of uniform length. Hairs left on the paws will give the limbs a rounded shape.

Preparing your pet for the procedure

Proper preparation of your pet for grooming is the key to the successful completion of the entire process. Its stage includes, first of all, combing the pet. When performing this action, you should pay attention to the richness of the dog’s coat. All manipulations must be performed as carefully as possible.

How to carry out the process of combing a Pomeranian Spitz correctly? It should be remembered that all actions must be carried out in the direction against the growth of the dog’s coat, from the tail to the head of the dog. The pressure applied by the comb should be relatively soft, otherwise there is a high risk of depriving the dog of the undercoat, which ensures a beautiful haircut. It is important not to touch the animal's delicate skin, as it may be injured by a hard object.

For the combing procedure it is best to use soft brushes good quality purchased from a specialty store. It is recommended to give preference to tools with teeth rounded at the tips.

In the process of combing the dog, it is imperative to remove all the tangles that have managed to form on the coat. Such actions should be carried out very carefully, disassembling them into individual hairs. When unraveling, there is no need to pull them, much less pull them out. To make manipulation easier, you can use a special spray designed for these purposes - it is sold in pet stores.

Bathing

Bathing is another integral stage of grooming a Pomeranian. It should be started only after the dog’s fur is completely free of tangles and well combed.

To carry out the procedure, you must have special shampoo, intended for bathing dogs of the breed in question, as well as air conditioning. For pets with a white color, you need to purchase a special bleach.

Before bathing, your dog needs to plug his ears well to prevent water from getting into them. After that, the pet should be immersed in a container and, after carefully moistening the fur, foam the shampoo on it. After removal detergent The hair should be treated with conditioner. Then rinse everything thoroughly and dry your pet’s coat with a hairdryer. During the drying process, it is necessary to lift the wool against the direction of its growth.

After drying, the dog's coat must be treated with an antistatic agent.

Haircutting tools

How to trim a Pomeranian Spitz at home? For correct implementation For this technique, you need to acquire high-quality tools. Such a set should include the following attributes:

small but well sharpened scissors;
two metal brushes (with rare and with fine teeth);
thinning scissors;
massage brush (preferably with long teeth);
blunt scissors.

Haircut process

To get a beautifully trimmed Pomeranian Spitz (like a bear cub), everything needs to be done in stages, paying attention to each part of the pet’s body. First of all, you should thoroughly comb the animal, straightening its fur. Only after this you need to pick up the scissors and cut.

Next, let's look at the next stage. How to properly trim the ears of a Pomeranian? To do this, it is enough to determine the edge of the auricle and, holding it between the middle and index fingers, remove protruding hairs to the desired length, keeping an even line.

The bear-cut Pomeranian has a special collar. To make it look voluminous, you need to visually separate its back and front parts. After this, you should grab the boundaries of the mane with your fingers and align their line in a circle until the desired length is achieved. In the direction from the chest to the dog's chin, the hair should be cut lengthwise - this will create a semicircle.

Before decorating the back of the dog’s body, you need to lift its tail. The fur located around the anus should be combed evenly different sides and cut, giving them the same length. Next you should pay attention to the “pants”. They also need to be cut, giving each half a rounded shape. In order to properly cut the tail, you need to lay the Pomeranian on its back. Then divide the hair located in this area in half and cut it so that the length of the hair on all sides is the same. Ultimately, the haircut done on the tail should look uniform, without the presence of protruding bristles. At the same time, the pet should look beautiful and rich.

The fur hanging from the paws just needs to be carefully trimmed, cutting off too long and protruding hairs.

At the final stage of cutting, unevenness is smoothed out and the overall picture is given integrity. To do this, you need to go over the entire body with thinning scissors to eliminate small protruding hairs, if any.

What to do if your pet resists

It often happens that providing hairdressing services for a pet at home becomes a real test for its owner. What to do if the dog begins to resist during the grooming process?

In this case, experts strongly advise against shouting and threatening the Spitz - these actions will only cause a negative reaction from the pet, and will also develop in him a fear of manipulation even in a salon setting.

Moreover, owners of Pomeranian dogs are recommended to learn the “bathe” or “cut” command in advance, for mastering which the animal should receive a pleasant reward.

Also, experts in the field in question advise identifying a separate place for home grooming, in which the pet will feel as calm as possible. This can be a table or ironing board. As for small puppies, when accustoming them to grooming, it is advisable to carry out all processes while holding them in your arms. Practice shows that this way the animal perceives all procedures more calmly.

Is it possible to trim a Pomeranian completely?

This question worries many owners of dogs of the breed in question. In their advice on cutting a Pomeranian Spitz, grooming experts point out one nuance: like other dogs, representatives of this breed do not sweat through their skin, which is why removing the hair does not in any way save the pet from the heat. Moreover, fur that has been cut to the ground does not have the ability to grow back, which is why the pet runs the risk of remaining short-haired forever and no longer looking like a bear cub. That is why experts in this field strongly recommend leaving about 3-4 cm of plant cover when cutting your pet’s hair at home.

Pomeranian Spitz grooming, photo haircuts, coat care

Haircut and grooming are not a new thing for a long time, but a completely common phenomenon all over the world. Pomeranians have a very thick coat, which gives them the ability to look like a plush toy after a haircut. Many people, having seen a cropped Pomeranian, have a great interest in this breed, and for some, it’s enough beautiful photo on the Internet to buy yourself a Pomeranian puppy.

Regularly needs grooming, which not only gives the dog a beautiful and original appearance, but also prevents the loss of the center hair and matting of the undercoat. For the Pomeranian Spitz, grooming should begin correctly at 4 weeks of age - to accustom the puppy to combing his hair. It is correct to comb the hair against hair growth - from the tail to the head, after wetting the hair with a spray bottle, you can add a little hair conditioner or baby powder to the water. Dry wool cannot be combed because... it becomes electrified, cuts and breaks. The tangles form a soft undercoat; they must be carefully combed out with a special steel comb, trying not to damage the undercoat. This procedure must be carried out before each bath. The Pomeranian is a very clean dog, so you will rarely have to bathe it - only if necessary!

In the photo below you can see a pomeranian bear white color before and after haircut:

Pomeranian grooming includes: following procedures: cutting the coat, brushing teeth and ears, trimming nails, bathing... The coat tends to constantly grow, so you don’t have to give your pet the same haircut, you have a great opportunity to give the dog an original look.

In the photo interesting option cutting and coloring of Pomeranian Spitz:

Currently, grooming specialists are coming up with many original haircuts and coloring options for Pomeranians. The orange's fur grows a couple of centimeters per month, so every 2 - 3 months your pet's coat can be given a new shape:

One of the peculiarities of the Pomeranian Spitz breed is shedding; during puppyhood, it gives the Pomeranian a completely unpresentable appearance, so a haircut is a good option to correct this situation.

Photo. Pomeranian Pati - color color at the age of 2.5 months, but shedding will begin soon:

Photo. The Pomeranian Spitz has grown up, he is already 4 months old, a haircut option during the shedding period:

Exhibition grooming (haircut) of a Pomeranian Spitz - trimming ears, shaping paws, butt, polishing fur line. It is not recommended to cut the Pomeranian's head bald - it may not grow hair. The Pomeranian's coat length is renewed within 6 months and grows quite slowly. The photo below shows options for exhibition haircuts of the Pomeranian Spitz:

Matling of wool and tangles in the Pomeranian Spitz

Felting wool and tangles is main problem Pomeranian Spitz. To maintain the impeccable appearance of the Pomeranian, its coat needs careful care and combing. It is ideal to brush the coat every day, but not all Pomeranian owners do this. At poor care behind the coat, with irregular combing (at least once a week), the hair becomes matted and tangles form. During the molting period, matting of fur is a natural process, but it can be avoided by combing the long axial hair and thick undercoat against the direction of growth with a slicker, and most importantly, daily. Many buyers, when purchasing a Pomeranian Spitz puppy, do not really think about its quality (purebred dog), it seems to have a pretty face, it seems to have documents and the fur is fluffy, but you will see the quality of the fur after the first shedding.

A high quality Pomeranian is expensive, but worth it. Such a dog will bring a minimum of problems to your home, and a maximum of positivity and good mood!

Pomeranian ear trim

Once every few months, the ears need to be cut, and the ear canal needs to be freed of hair. Some Spitz dogs have very thick overgrown ears, the hair gets tangled and blocks the air supply to the auricle, which leads to ear disease. In the summer, many owners of Pomeranian Spitz trim their pets' fur, but if you don't do this, protect the dog from the sun, hot rooms, heated asphalt; you need to maintain optimal conditions in the apartment. temperature regime and air humidity. In summer, Pomeranians are always at risk of overheating or sunstroke.

What made the Pomeranian named Boo very popular all over the world was his original haircut:

Yorkshire terrier grooming, photo haircuts, coat care

It is unique in that it has no undercoat and its fur is similar to the structure of human hair, which is constantly growing. In this regard, many haircuts for Yorkshire terriers have been invented and the number of options is constantly growing. Grooming a Yorkshire Terrier includes regular haircuts and cleaning of the ears, and as the coat grows, trimming the paws, body and claws.

Yorkshire terrier ear trim (photo)

Trimming the Yorkshire Terrier's ears is a basic and regular grooming procedure, done once a week, since the Yorkshire Terrier's coat grows back quite quickly. It is better to trim your dog's ears after bathing him. The ear canal must be freed from excess hair either with scissors or tweezers, clean the ears from wax with a cotton swab, if the ears are very dirty, you can use boric acid or hydrogen peroxide (moisten a cotton swab in the solution and wipe the auricle). After cleaning the ears, you can start cutting.

The Yorkshire Terrier's hair is cut from 1/3 of the ear using scissors or a shaving machine, or with a trimmer or an animal clipper. It is correct to cut in the direction of hair growth both from the outside and from the inside. inside ear from base to tip:

A Yorkie's ears should be in line with the breed standard. Yorkshire Terrier. If your Yorkie's ears are not trimmed, they may droop due to the weight of the fur. Yorkie's ears have 18 muscles, which allows them to quickly pick up sounds and determine their exact location. The muscles allow the Yorkie's ears to lower, raise, tuck, and turn.

In the first photo there is a Yorkie with ears overgrown with fur, in the second photo a Yorkshire terrier puppy has the correct ear haircut according to the breed standard:

Why don't Yorkshire Terriers have erect ears?

1. In puppyhood, when milk teeth are replaced by molars, the Yorkshire Terrier's ears may droop. The period of teeth change can last from 4 one month old up to 8 months.

2.Weak cartilage tissue, so she is not yet able to support her ears vertically.

3. Your Yorkie's ears may droop due to the weight of their fur.

4.B in rare cases Yorkshire Terrier ears droop when sick.

How to put ears on a Yorkshire Terrier (photo)?

1.Ears need to be trimmed.

2.Massage your ears daily (especially the base of the ear) to stimulate blood circulation. The duration of the massage can be 3 - 5 minutes.

3.Apply temporary stickers, providing additional support to the cartilage tissue:

Grooming is carried out to prepare the dog for the exhibition, as well as for hygienic purposes to maintain the dogs’ excellent appearance and health. You can do grooming yourself or contact professionals at the salon. Now experienced professional You can invite a groomer to your home; this will not only save your time, but also preserve the dog’s healthy psyche.

Shown in the photo possible options Yorkshire Terrier haircuts.

In the photo there are haircut options for the Yorkshire Terrier:

Some more options for Yorkshire Terrier haircuts (photo):

Your Yorkshire Terrier can have not only an original haircut (photo), but also an original hair coloring (photo):

The Yorkshire Terrier inspires many groomers to perfect this art. There are many seminars on training in grooming the Yorkshire Terrier, conducted by world-class masters. Grooming helps owners of high quality Yorkshire Terriers maintain and even improve the dog's quality. It is very important to choose the right hair care cosmetics, as well as grooming tools: combs of the correct stiffness, shape and size, elastic bands, hair clips...

Tools for grooming Yorkshire Terrier and Pomeranian Spitz:

You can also trim your Pomeranian Spitz yourself at home using a trimmer - a hair clipper. Trimmers are either cordless (battery powered for 45 minutes of continuous operation) or wired (powered by mains power). Most trimmers have detachable attachments for cutting different lengths of hair. The photo shows a trimmer for cutting a Yorkshire Terrier and a Pomeranian Spitz:

Grooming will help present all the advantages of the Yorkshire Terrier at the exhibition to the expert and give your pet the opportunity to be the best in the rings! Exhibition haircuts for Pomeranians are done only with professional scissors:

The peculiarity of the Pomeranian is its very thick coat, which must be thoroughly combed at least once a week (ideally, the Pomeranian’s coat should be combed daily, especially during the molting period), using special brushes that eliminate the process of fur matting and the formation of tangles, and also clean from debris and dust. The condition of the Pomeranian's coat is very easy to neglect, and it's time to give it great view It will take you more than one hour of work. The photo shows brushes for a Pomeranian Spitz:

A distinctive feature of all Spitz dogs is their rich coat, which forms a collar (mane), soft paws and a round tail. In order for your pet to always look beautiful and neat, grooming (combing, bathing) and regular haircuts are necessary.

Reminds me of a small teddy bear with button eyes and a beautiful collar. This effect is achieved due to the abundant soft undercoat and stiffer long hair. Thanks to the dense undercoat, the awn is held perpendicular to the skin, giving a rounded silhouette.

In order for the pet to remain “plush”, it is necessary to carry out grooming - caring for its appearance. Regular procedures include brushing once a week. Frequent brushing can lead to the loss of most of the undercoat, causing the pet to become “smooth” because... The guard hair will fall off, or even develop unsightly bald spots. When combing, more careful attention should be paid to the ears, armpits, and crotch. These places are most susceptible to the formation of tangles.

A haircut is necessary to give shape and is carried out once every two to three months. After the procedure, the pet will become a real beauty with even, smooth, well-groomed fur. You can cut only the ends or make a model haircut that suits a particular pet. German haircut or any another spitz carried out according to a single algorithm u.

Shedding in Spitz dogs

The first molt occurs at 3-4 months. Appearance the pet changes noticeably. During this period, guard hair appears, and the down is replaced by a permanent coat of hair. To two to three years the volume of wool is constantly increasing, and by the age of three the fur coat is fully formed and stops growing and molting intensively. By this time, you can choose any show hairstyle for your pet.

Adult Spitz sheds twice a year, gradually shedding the guard hair and undercoat. Spitz shed quite slowly, because... the undercoat delays the hairs, and there is no need to worry about wool scraps around the house. However, it is necessary to remove dead hairs, so during the shedding period, the Spitz is combed several times a week. A well-groomed, short-haired Spitz practically does not shed.

When is a haircut necessary?

When starting a breed, owners must be prepared for regular grooming of the Spitz, not only for exhibitions, but also for everyday hygiene. Similar to the Yorkshire Terrier breed, Spitz coat care is necessary procedure, especially before the exhibition.

Haircut prevents:

formation of tangles;
felting of wool;
heavy shedding;
fracture and loss of the spine.

A thick fur coat is a decoration and protection for the Spitz. It protects the pet from cold and heat.

Dogs do not sweat through their skin, so cutting their hair bald will not save your pet from the heat. On the contrary, exposed skin will become vulnerable to overheating and sunburn. In addition, completely shaved Spitz hair does not grow back. It is recommended to leave at least 3-4 cm.

How to trim a Pomeranian at home

Some owners groom their Pomeranian Spitz themselves, saving on visiting a professional. It is quite possible to trim your pet's hair at home, but you need to know how and what to do. For those new to caring for a Spitz, it is better to go to a salon for the first time, consult with professionals and see how the master handles scissors. It is also better to seek help from a specialist before the exhibition.

Haircut is carried out in three stages:

combing;
bathing;
the actual haircut.

You should be prepared for your pet's resistance. Under no circumstances should you shout or try to force the dog to sit down the way it should. It's better to learn the appropriate command(for example, “swim”, “get a haircut”) and reward for good behavior.

Preparation

Before cutting, it is necessary to comb out the rich coat of the Pomeranian.

To properly comb your pet, you should follow the following rules:

always comb against hair growth, from tail to head;
use a soft brush that does not tear hair;
do not comb too intensively, depriving the dog of the undercoat;
try not to touch the delicate skin with the tool or use a comb with rounded teeth.

All tangles should be removed. To do this, they are taken apart and plucked out. For easy detangling, it is recommended to use an anti-tangle spray.

It is better to hold babies in your arms while brushing while they get used to cosmetic procedures. It is recommended to train adult pets to a specific place for grooming (table, ironing board).

Bathing

After all the tangles have been combed and untangled, begin bathing. It should be remembered that it is recommended to bathe your Spitz when it gets dirty, no more than once a month. After a walk, you only need to wash your paws in the shower. Do not bathe your pet during shedding, because... the wool may become matted. An alternative wet bathing are dry shampoos that are applied to the skin and combed out along with the dirt.

For swimming you will need:

special shampoos and conditioners for dogs with thick undercoat;
antistatic;
whitening products (shampoos, powders) for snow-white Spitz dogs;
towel;

Bathing is carried out in three stages:

Preparation;
water procedures;
drying.

Brushed dog plug your ears with cotton so that no water gets in, and they put him in the bathroom. With a gentle pressure of water, completely wet the pet, excluding the head. Using a sponge or your hands, apply shampoo evenly and foam slightly, making sure that the hair does not get tangled. Then rinse off, apply and leave in conditioner, wash the fur, allow the pet to shake off and blot with a towel.

Do not comb wet fur, because it is easy to damage the structure of the hairs. After bathing, the pet is thoroughly dried with a hairdryer. Naturally the spitz will take a very long time to dry. In addition, poorly dried undercoat provokes irritation and skin diseases.

The dog is dried as follows:

the hair dryer is adjusted to the desired temperature to make the pet comfortable (not too cold, but not too hot);
using a flat comb with light movements hair rises against growth;
areas of raised wool are dried.

Do not bring the hair dryer too close to the skin or hold it on one area for a long time. The procedure is easy and quick. After drying, you need to comb your pet to smooth out the clean fur.

Haircut

Small Spitz puppies are not cut. To three months The dog is simply combed, and the condition of the ears is monitored and the claws are trimmed. From 3.5 months (after the first molt) until one year, the ears and paws are shaped.

The fully formed coat of the Pomeranian Spitz is leveled with scissors. People do not use trimmers or clippers. What you might need for a haircut:

sharp small scissors;
scissors with blunt ends;
thinning scissors;
metal combs with frequent and rare teeth;
massage brush with long teeth.

How to cut hair different areas body, described below.

Ears. It is necessary to determine the edge of the ear and pinch it between the thumb and forefinger. Protruding hairs are carefully trimmed.

Collar. In the front, the hair is straightened with a comb down, in the back - combed from the neck to the back of the head. The designated boundaries of the “mane” are grabbed with your fingers and aligned in a circle to the desired length. From the chest to the chin, the fur is cut lengthwise to form a semicircle in profile.

Rear end. The tail is raised (an assistant will be needed), the hair around the anus is combed in different directions as it grows, and long hairs are cut off. The edges of the “butt” are grasped with the fingers, and all excess is cut off.

Tail. Comb it up, fluff it up and lay it on your back. Divide into two halves and trim the edges. The tail should look uniform, without protruding hairs, but fluffy and rich.

Paws. Comb the fur hanging from the paws and trim with scissors. For convenience, it is better to bend the paw at the joint. Using blunt-tipped scissors, carefully trim the hair between the toes.

Upon completion of the procedure go through thinning scissors to smooth out unevenness and make the haircut more natural.

Types of haircuts

Rich wool gives room for imagination. You can turn your pet into a fox, a bear, or a lion. Several types of haircuts for Spitz dogs with photos will help you make your choice.

Pod Boo

A fashionable and very beautiful haircut is considered “bear-like” or “boo-like”. Boo – dwarf spitz, conquered social media expressive eyes and plush look. Characteristic features"Boo" haircuts are:

rounded head (ears at the same level as the mane);
short hair all over the body;
uniform length of hair on paws.

The result is a “bear” with soft paws and a “cheeky” head. Suitable haircut only dwarf breeds. Despite its cute appearance, the Spitz will not be able to participate in exhibitions. In addition, the cover will take a very long time to recover.

Light edging

Minimal amount of hair removed to give a well-groomed natural look. The ears and edges of the coat are trimmed. For greater effect, you can create maximum edging and trim the dog all over the body, emphasizing the silhouette. Saved average length wool

Model

A professional groomer will help you choose the right haircut for a specific Spitz. A specialist will be able to highlight the advantages and hide the shortcomings of the pet. At the owner’s request, the Spitz will be made into a “husky”, “fox”, or “bear”.

Mad

Brave owners paint their Spitz dogs different colors(with safe paints), cut out a mohawk or figure, emphasize the cheeks or ears, accentuate the paws and tail. Without proper experience, it is better to entrust the realization of your fantasy to a groomer.

Under the lion

An even more extreme haircut than "Boo". The Spitz is completely shaved to the level of the shoulder blades. The wool remains:

on the head and neck, forming a mane;
on the tips of the paws;
at the tip of the tail.

It should be remembered that after such a haircut the coat will no longer be restored and the Spitz will remain naked. In cold and hot weather, he will need clothing to protect his skin.

Hygienic

Regular, non-show haircuts give your Spitz a well-groomed appearance. Includes several procedures:

thorough combing;
washing;
drying;
treatment of eyes and ears;
cutting hair between the paws, around the anus, genitals;
nail trimming.

Exhibition

To make the haircut look natural and neat, your Spitz should be cut six months before the expected exhibition. According to the standard, a Spitz should look like this:

rounded (cat) paws;
a lush tail lying on the back reaches the head;
round collar;
ears are buried in the mane;
the combs are even and smooth.

The haircut should hide imperfections from the watchful eyes of judges, so it is better to entrust preparation for the exhibition to professionals.

Home

To make it easier home care and content, Pomeranian can be trimmed “at home”, i.e. relatively short, leaving 3-5 cm in length. The owner can handle this task on his own.

To summarize, we should outline the general sanitary and hygienic rules for caring for the exterior of a Spitz:

brush once a week, during shedding - 3-4 times a week;
carefully monitor the condition of the hair behind the ears, in the armpits and perineum, preventing the formation of tangles;
bathe once a month or when heavily soiled;
use only dog shampoos and conditioners;
make sure that lather did not get into eyes or ears;
trim to create an even shape as the hair grows no more than once every 2-3 months;
Trimming the fur on the paws and ears is allowed once a month.

A trimmed Pomeranian always looks attractive and well-groomed. This procedure should not be neglected, even if the pet is not preparing for exhibitions. It is better to entrust extreme haircuts to professionals, but you can trim the fur at home.

Ekaterina Andreeva

Reading time: 3 minutes

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I think many will agree with me that business card The spitz is his gorgeous coat. But relying solely on nature is unacceptable negligence. Grooming a Spitz is an issue that the owner of this wonderful animal should pay special attention to.

Grooming a Spitz: what are the nuances?

First of all, I want to talk about the nuances that the owner of a furry miracle may encounter if desired. make a haircut at home:

Once covered with down, you shouldn’t expect it to remain as soft for the rest of its life. Perhaps I will surprise my readers, but around the third month of life, this charming animal begins to acquire rather coarse fur. Despite the fact that it looks weightless. In this regard, you should choose a special clipper. I assure you: those models that are used for people are simply not suitable.
A fairly common mistake is to cut the animal too much during the peak hot season. First of all, in this way the owner does the pet a disservice by exposing him to sun rays without protection. The undercoat, on the contrary, helps keep you cool. In addition, I note that the fur grows back worse after such cases. If you completely shave an animal in the heat, it may never grow back.
This advice is addressed to all those who like to put off everything until later. If the Spitz must, the haircut must be done in advance. It is preferable to take care of this issue several months before the event. Ideally, within six months. Otherwise, the fur will look unnatural and the animal will be removed from the exhibition.

Important Tools

Must be tidied up with the following tools:

With a professional machine with a nozzle from 3 mm. As I noted earlier, the machine should be designed specifically for working with dogs;
Single sided thinning scissors– they are necessary so that excess hair length can be eliminated;
Scissors with rounded ends– with their help, excess hair is removed from the ears, paws and around the anus. By the way, these scissors are used most often, since hygiene depends on such a haircut;
Metal combs with frequent and rare teeth. A massage comb made of the same material with long teeth will also come in handy.

Traditional way of cutting

If you have a dog in the foreseeable future or its owner is simply a conservative, I recommend not to think twice and choose a traditional haircut. Its essence lies in minimal processing of the cover.

I advise you to start the procedure with the head and fluffy collar. The first area to fall under the scissors is the ear area. The ears should end up small and neat.

However, I want to draw your attention to the fact that “neat” is not a synonym for “sharp”

The latter are contraindicated. The same thing with the collar - “cut” does not mean “remove completely”. The frill must be present, but it also needs to be presentable.

Now the body. It is necessary to remove sloppy hairs sticking out behind the shoulders and above the lower back - there they can be seen most often. I recommend it all the time so as not to cut off too much. It is necessary to remove only those hairs that stubbornly refuse to be combed.

Next comes panty treatment. The principle is the same: what is not combed is cut off. This is how you should gradually lower yourself to the paw pads. Here the wool must be removed, as it tends to mat.

Tail at the base you need to cut especially carefully - so that the sharp ends of the scissors point towards the withers. I recommend paying special attention to adjusting the length of the tail. In a fit of hairdressing inspiration, you shouldn’t remove half the cover. It is believed that the correct length is when the tail, curled behind the back, touches the withers. Everything else can be safely removed, but this line should not be crossed.

Decorative haircuts

A little fox, a bear cub and, dare I say it, a lion! This is who sometimes especially resourceful Spitz owners want to see in front of them. Well, the breed is conducive to such transformations due to the chic fur coat.

But is everything so simple and is it enough to arm yourself with a nice picture as a sample? Bear is not the best best option for home grooming. Even if the animal has rich hair and a good thick undercoat, I recommend seeking help from a specialist. Of course, the same comb and scissors with a clipper will come in handy, but perfect shape An amateur is unlikely to achieve it due to a banal lack of experience.

Fox cubs are most often made from puppies. The haircut technology here is the same as in the case of bears, and therefore I again send my readers and their pets into the hands of professional hairdressers. He will be able to properly design the ears and make the collar properly. It is especially difficult to work with the tail, achieving its maximum resemblance to a fox's. But, again, it won’t be difficult for a professional to do all these manipulations.

So can the owner do any decorative haircut himself? I think we can recommend the “lion-like” option. The technology is the simplest: with a clipper you need to cut the hair on the body approximately to the beginning of the so-called “mane”. Next, the shoulder blades, hips, and tail are cut. And again I draw attention to the fact that this should not be done in summer time! One more nuance: the haircut should be strictly according to the growth of the fur. Then the mane is shaped and the ears are opened. The finish is the formation of a tassel on the tail like a real king of beasts!