The drug has been familiar to many since childhood, during this time it has not changed its composition, and for the Lugol spray, the instructions for use, as well as for the solution, have remained the same. You should carefully read it so as not to harm yourself or your child, but to cure it. Before using honey. the drug is also advisable to consult a doctor, due to the presence of contraindications.

Release form, composition

Lugol is available in two forms - spray and solution. In the box, instructions for use, a spray with a tip and / or a bottle of medicine are attached to the Lugol preparation.

Active ingredient - molecular iodine due to which the drug has:

• antiseptic,
• antifungal,
• local irritant action.

Indications for use

Lugol's solution is more effective than spray

The drug has a number of indications for its use. It is prescribed when the following symptoms appear:

1. defeat skin infectious or inflammatory type;
2. wounds and injuries of various types;
3. tonsillitis;
4. rhinitis;
5. ulcers of various types;
6. burns of 1, 2 degrees, as well as when they become infected.

Lugol can be prescribed to adults for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, certain forms of syphilis.

Contraindications

Lugol's drug should not be used if the patient has:

• increased sensitivity to the components of the drug;
• with tuberculosis, it cannot be used orally;
• with nephritis, nephrosis, adenoma, do not take it inside;
• with acne, urticaria, pyoderma, furunculosis;
• children under 5 years of age are not allowed to take it orally;
• with diseases thyroid gland;
• in diseases of the kidneys and liver.

Features of the spray

The drug is often used among adults and children. Spray more convenient to use, as it is easier to adjust the dosage and more likely to hit it on the right area.

Spray Lugol: instructions for use

Instructions for use for children Lugol spray does not differ from adult instruction, but in most cases, the dosage is prescribed by the attending physician.

1. To use Lugol in the form of a spray, press the dispenser once 4-6 times a day.
2. Proper use: the injection of the drug should be targeted and, if possible, be directed exclusively to the focus of inflammation. Avoid irrigating the entire mouth.

Spray Lugol for children can only be used when they reach 5 years of age and in the absence of contraindications.

• Depending on the severity of the disease and age, from 2 to 6 irrigations are prescribed.
• 1 spray is equal to 1 spray press.
• During injection, the child should hold his breath.
• After the procedure, you should not drink or eat for 30 minutes.

If the spray gets on the mucous membrane of the eyes, they should be immediately rinsed with plenty of water!

Features of the application of the solution

It is permissible to use the solution from the age of 5

The solution is used to treat diseases of the oral cavity, larynx,. For example, with angina.

Lugol's solution, instructions for use, to which allows its use for burns, skin diseases. Often used in surgical practice.

In some cases, it is prescribed for oral administration. However, this is not practiced in the treatment of diseases in children.

Additionally, the composition of the solution includes glycerin. It has a softening effect.

Lugol's solution, instructions for burns

• Apply the dressing soaked in the solution to the affected surface.
• After the bandage dries, it must be changed.
• The duration of the course of treatment is determined on an individual basis.

Use for sore throat

• For treatment purulent tonsillitis 3 to 5 procedures are prescribed, with an interval of 2-3 days.
• At ear diseases 2-3 procedures are required in 7 days for 24 weeks.
• For irrigation - 2-3 procedures per week, course - 2-3 months.

Lugol's effectiveness in angina in children

The effectiveness of any drug depends on correct use

The use of solution and spray for the treatment of angina in children is highly effective.

When choosing between a spray and a solution in terms of efficiency, the second one is in the lead, and in terms of ease of use, the first one.

Extensive purulent formations, blood and mucus will prevent its penetration.

It should be noted that the remedy is effective for the treatment of mild cases of angina.

It is forbidden to use a spray and Lugol's solution, which is stated in the instructions for use, simultaneously with preparations containing thiosulfate, iodine and its derivatives. Simultaneous administration with drugs containing ammonia is also not recommended. essential oils.

Adverse reactions

At frequent use, with irritation of the mucous membrane or during the use of the remedy for certain diseases (urticaria, swelling of the glands, rash, hemorrhages and angioedema), the child may experience adverse reactions.

Adverse reactions include the following manifestations:

• lethargy;
• muscle weakness;
• increased salivation;
• irritation of the skin in the form of itching, rash and swelling.

If adverse reactions occur, stop giving the drug to the baby and see a doctor to get rid of them.

Overdose what to do

If the child has burns and irritation while taking the medicine respiratory tract(upper), as well as the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, hemolysis and hemoglobinuria, which means an overdose has occurred. Contact medical institution to give him first aid.

At home, gastric lavage can be carried out using solutions of sodium thiosulfate (0.5%), sodium bicarbonate and intravenous (intravenous) administration of sodium thiosulfate (30%). It is not necessary to carry out intravenous washing for children on their own.

Lugol analogues

Name/form of release	Indications	Contraindications	Method of use / dosage	Approximate price (rub.)
INGALIPT (aerosol)	Tonsillitis; Pharyngitis; aphthous	Intolerance to components; Pregnancy; Children's age up to 3 years; kidney disease; Blood diseases	For local application. 3 times a day	40-65
IODINOL (solution)	Mucosal and skin lesions; Burn; Tonsillitis; Rhinitis atrophic;	Intolerance to components; Furunculosis; Rash acne; Tuberculosis; Nephritis; Children's age up to 5 years; Hives	For oral administration, the dosage is prescribed individually. For external use, 4-5 treatments per week are prescribed.	70-80
LARIPRONT (lozenges)	Gingivitis; Laryngitis; Tonsillitis	Component intolerance	The tablet is placed under the tongue until completely dissolved. 1 tab. every 4 hours	120-140
SEBIDIN (lozenges)	Gingivitis; Periodontitis; Aftah is chronic, recurrent; periodontal disease	Hypersensitivity	Take up to 5 times a day	120-130
STREPSILS (lozenges)	Diseases and inflammatory processes in the oral cavity and pharynx; ENT diseases	Intolerance to components; Children's age up to 5 years	Swallow 1 tablet until completely dissolved. Take up to 10 times a day	180-200
FUCORCIN (solution)	Purulent and fungal diseases skin; cracks; Ulcers on the mucous membrane and skin	Hypersensitivity	The solution is applied with a cotton swab. The procedure is performed 4 times in 24 hours	40-50

The analogue of the Lugol Ingalipt spray is cheaper on average by 35 rubles, and lozenges do not give such quick effect and are much more expensive.

The cost of the Lugol spray itself ranges from 100 rubles. The solution can be purchased at a pharmacy at a price of 12 rubles per 1 bottle.

Anyway the use of Lugol or its analogues must be agreed with the attending physician. Especially if the child has a tendency to honey. drugs.

Valentis ZAO Lekar, OOO Flori-Spray, OOO ECOlab (ZAO) Esco-Pharm, OOO YuzhFarm, OOO

Country of origin

Armenia Lithuania Russia Ukraine

Product group

Antiseptic and disinfectants

Antiseptic for local use

Release forms

• 50 g - bottles (1) complete with dispenser and sprayer - packs of cardboard. 50 ml - dark glass bottles (1) complete with applicator Solution for topical application 50.0 Each bottle, corked with a stopper and cap, complete with dispenser and sprayer and instructions for use, is placed in a cardboard box. Spray for topical application of 45 ml, a bottle of 50 ml, sealed with a stopper and a lid, complete with a dispenser and sprayer and instructions for use, is placed in a cardboard box. spray bottle in cards. pack

Description of the dosage form

• Transparent syrupy liquid of red-brown color with the smell of iodine. Transparent syrupy liquid of red-brown color with the smell of iodine. When released from the vial, the drug comes out in the form of a liquid jet. Topical solution Topical spray Oral hygiene product

pharmachologic effect

Elemental iodine has strong antimicrobial properties. Elemental iodine preparations are characterized by a pronounced local irritant effect on tissues, and in high concentrations- burning effect. local action due to the ability of elemental iodine to precipitate tissue proteins. Preparations that split off elemental iodine have a much less pronounced irritant effect, and iodides have local irritating properties only in very high concentrations. The nature of the resorptive action of preparations of elemental iodine and iodides is the same. The most pronounced effect in the resorptive action of iodine preparations is on the function of the thyroid gland. With iodine deficiency, iodides contribute to the restoration of impaired synthesis of thyroid hormones. With normal iodine content in environment iodides inhibit the synthesis of thyroid hormones, the sensitivity of the thyroid gland to pituitary TSH decreases and its secretion by the pituitary gland is blocked. The effect of iodine preparations on metabolism is manifested by an increase in dissimilation processes. In atherosclerosis, they cause some decrease in the concentration of cholesterol and beta-lipoproteins in the blood; in addition, they increase the fibrinolytic and lipoproteinase activity of blood serum and slow down the rate of blood clotting. Accumulating in syphilitic gums, iodine contributes to their softening and resorption. However, the accumulation of iodine in tuberculous foci leads to an increase in inflammatory process. The secretion of iodine by the excretory glands is accompanied by irritation glandular tissue and increased secretion. This is due to the expectorant effect and stimulation of lactation (in small doses). However, in large doses iodine preparations can cause lactation suppression.

Pharmacokinetics

In the case of using the drug in recommended doses, the resorption of iodine through the skin and mucous membranes of the oral cavity is negligible. Upon contact with mucous membranes, 30% turns into iodides. If accidentally swallowed, iodine is rapidly absorbed. The absorbed part penetrates well into organs and tissues (including thyroid tissue). It is excreted mainly by the kidneys, to a lesser extent by the intestines and with sweat. Penetrates into breast milk.

Special conditions

Regular use should be avoided in patients with hyperthyroidism (thyrotoxicosis). For children under 12 years of age, use after consulting a doctor. May interfere with thyroid hormone test results. sunlight and temperatures above 40 °C accelerate the decomposition of active iodine.

Compound

• purified water, glycerin, oak bark extract, St. John's wort extract, green walnut, potassium iodide. Iodine, potassium iodide, glycerol, purified water. iodine 1 g Excipients: potassium iodide 2 g, glycerol 94 g, purified water 3 g. iodine 12.5 mg Excipients: potassium iodide, glycerol

Lugol indications for use

• For external use: infectious and inflammatory skin lesions, injuries, wounds, myalgia. For topical use: chronic tonsillitis, atrophic rhinitis, purulent otitis media, trophic and varicose ulcers, wounds, infected burns, fresh thermal and chemical burns I-II degree. For oral administration: prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, tertiary syphilis.

Lugol contraindications

• Hypersensitivity to iodine. For oral administration - pulmonary tuberculosis, nephritis, nephrosis, adenomas (including the thyroid gland), furunculosis, acne, chronic pyoderma, hemorrhagic diathesis, urticaria, pregnancy, childhood up to 5 years.

Lugol dosage

• 1% 12.5 mg/ml

Lugol side effects

• For external use: rarely - skin irritation; at long-term use on extensive wound surfaces - iodism (rhinitis, urticaria, angioedema, salivation, lacrimation, acne). Ingestion: allergic skin reactions, tachycardia, nervousness, sleep disturbances, excessive sweating, diarrhea (in patients older than 40 years).

drug interaction

Iodine is inactivated by sodium thiosulfate. The iodine contained in the preparation oxidizes metals, which can lead to damage to metal tools and surfaces. Pharmaceutically incompatible with essential oils, ammonia solutions. Alkaline or acid reaction, the presence of fat, pus, blood weakens the antiseptic activity. If the drug is ingested, the effect of drugs that suppress thyroid function may decrease, and thyroid function parameters may also change. Iodine preparations can enhance the irritant effect of certain drugs (including acetylsalicylic acid) on the mucous membrane gastrointestinal tract.

Overdose

Symptoms: irritation of the upper respiratory tract (burn, laryngo-, bronchospasm); ingestion - irritation of the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, hemolysis, hemoglobinuria; lethal dose- about 3 g. Treatment: gastric lavage with 0.5% sodium thiosulfate solution, sodium bicarbonate solutions, sodium thiosulfate 30% is injected intravenously - up to 300 ml.

Storage conditions

• store in a cool place 5-15 degrees
• store at room temperature 15-25 degrees
• keep away from children
• store in a place protected from light

Information provided

Lugol - time-tested medicine, which in most cases is used as an antiseptic for inflammatory and infectious diseases of the oropharynx in adults and children: with tonsillitis, chronic and acute tonsillitis and stomatitis.

Components of Lugol

Actively active substance is molecular iodine, which has an antiseptic, locally irritating, bactericidal effect on a number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and pathogenic fungi. Including staphylococcal bacillus, which is more stable, with prolonged treatment, he manages to destroy. The drug Potassium iodide, which is present in the composition of the drug, improves the solubility of iodine in water, but glycerol softens its effect.

Dosage forms

• topical Lugol's solution, lyophilisate as the basis for the gel for intradermal administration;
• spray Lugol for topical use 1.25% dark glass bottle 50ml.

Pharmacokinetic properties

If the drug is used in recommended doses, the absorption of iodine through the mucous membranes and the skin of the oral cavity is negligible. In contact with mucous membranes, 30% of the substance is converted to iodides. Iodine is rapidly absorbed if accidentally swallowed. The adsorbed agent easily penetrates tissues and accumulates in thyroid gland. It is excreted, as a rule, by the kidneys, to a lesser extent with sweat and feces.

Indications for use

Lugol is used in the treatment different kind viral VDP (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, tonsillopharyngitis)

Side effects of Lugol

• allergic reactions;
• rhinitis;
• angioedema;
• hives;
• lacrimation,
• salivation,
• acne.

There are very few contraindications for the appointment of Lugol: hypersensitivity to the drug or its components.

The use of Lugol during pregnancy

Use Lugol during pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated according to the instructions. But the opinions of doctors on this matter are very different. Some are categorically against the appointment of Lugol during pregnancy, since there are no reliable studies on its safe application during such a period. Others (most) consider the drug absolutely safe.

Lugol's application for breastfeeding perhaps only locally and in short courses. Iodine is able to pass into breast milk and has the potential to affect thyroid function in a child.

Methods of using dosage forms of Lugol

Lugol solution - a cotton swab is wetted in the prepared solution, and the tonsils, pharynx and larynx lung rubbing. The duration of the course is no more than 10 days. It should be noted that the drug dries the mucous membranes a little. Therefore, when severe pain in the throat area and constant perspiration, it is better to use Lugol with glycerin.

Lugol spray is used for local irrigation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, pharynx of the mouth, from 2 to 6 rubles / day. depending on the course of the disease.

Interaction

Iodine, which is part of the drug, contributes to the oxidation of metals, which can spoil metal surfaces and tools. Incompatible with ammonia solutions and essential oils. Its antiseptic activity is weakened by alkaline or acidic environment presence of blood, pus, fat. If the drug is ingested, it can reduce the effects of drugs that inhibit thyroid function. Iodine-based drugs may increase the likelihood of some drugs irritating the gastrointestinal mucosa.

Lugol spray for children

Relatively recently, a spray for children Lugol appeared in pharmacies. The medicine is applied topically 4-6 rubles / day. for the purpose of irrigating the oral cavity, pharynx, pharynx, spraying spray 1 by pressing the spray head. Hold your breath while squirting

The use of Lugol spray for children with infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract is more than justified. In addition to the fact that its composition is quite simple, the drug has a powerful disinfecting effect. Lugol's components are amazing pathogenic bacteria have a soothing and anti-inflammatory effect on the throat. At the same time, the swelling of the larynx quickly subsides, the pain disappears. Not to mention the ease of use.

The use of drugs Lugol for angina

The use of Lugol is effective in the combinatorial treatment of angina. But it is advisable to use them in mild cases. At severe inflammation antibiotics are being used. Until our time, Lugol was produced exclusively in the form of a solution. The appearance of the spray thoroughly simplified the treatment of angina with this drug.

With angina, the drug is used for irrigation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, pharynx, mouth from 2 to 6 r / day. taking into account the severity of the disease. Spraying is carried out with one click on the spray head. Before irrigation, you need to take a deep breath and hold the exhale. Do not eat or drink for about 30 minutes after injection. Lugol's solution for angina is most conveniently used with tweezers with a cotton swab to lubricate the tonsils and oral cavity.

Analogues

Nowadays, there are many drugs that are similar in their effects to Lugol. But they contain completely different substances. The most common of them are Anginal Geksoral, Anzibel. Analogues for the active ingredients are: Yoks, Polividon, etc.

Prices for Lugol's drugs

The cost of Lugol in pharmacies is on average affordable: solution - from 10 rubles, spray - from 100 rubles.

Lugol: Patient reviews

Inna: Lugol's solution with glycerin was prescribed to me by a pediatrician after a series of unsuccessful attempts to cure my son's sore throat. At first I did not believe her words: "After 2 days will pass!" The medicine actually worked!

Larisa: I remember Lugol's solution from childhood. When they treated the throat, it was one of the most terrible procedures for me. But now it doesn't seem so bad to me.

Martha: For someone Lugol quick help with angina, and for someone the stone age. Maybe he is "" old "", maybe in the 21st century it is already "" not fashionable "" to use it, but I can confidently say: "HE TREATS ANGINA EXCELLENTLY!!!

A few decades ago sore throat stably treated with the drug "Lugol". Price this tool was accessible to many. Now there are a lot of drugs to combat such diseases. The consumer can choose the most pleasant and available remedy. However, if a sore throat sets in, Lugol is irreplaceable. Most often, this drug is prescribed for children. It is about such treatment and will be discussed Further. You will find out if it is possible to use the medicine for a child and at what age it is better to do it. Also read some information from the instructions for use.

general description

The drug "Lugol" - spray. It is this form of medicine that is most often purchased by consumers in recent times. The medication is also available in the form of a conventional solution. The product contains iodine. For every 100 ml of the product, there is up to 1% of the described element. As excipients purified water, and glycerol.

What is the price for the medicine "Lugol"? The cost of the drug depends on its form of release. You can buy a regular Lugol solution at a pharmacy for about 15 rubles. The drug in the form of a spray will cost a little more due to its spray system and ease of use - about 100 rubles.

Is it possible to use the composition in children: information from the instructions

About the composition of "Lugol" (spray and solution), the annotation says that there are no special restrictions in the treatment of children. The medication can be used in newborns and grown-up babies. At the same time, it is necessary to select the most convenient option use. An expert will always tell you about it.

It is forbidden to treat children with severe liver and kidney failure with Lugol. The abstract does not recommend the use of medicine in children prone to allergic reaction. In the case of thyrotoxicosis, the composition can be prescribed only under the close supervision of a physician, with regular tests.

Doctors' opinion

You have learned whether the use of the drug "Lugol" for children is allowed by the instruction. From what age is the composition recommended? The abstract does not give any restrictions in this matter. However, doctors have different information about this.

Doctors say that 90 percent of the population is allergic to iodine. However, it is hidden. Also, the reaction was not detected due to the fact that most people do not use this element in pure form and in large quantities. So, nevertheless, is it possible to apply the composition in the way that the instruction says about the drug "Lugol" (for children)? From what age do doctors allow using the solution in a child without fear?

Pediatricians and otorhinolaryngologists report that the drug can cause a negative reaction at any age. The appointment of the composition is carried out from the very first days of life as needed. At the same time, doctors recommend that you carefully monitor the reaction of the baby and, if necessary, urgently contact specialists.

Indications for use

Rinsing with Lugol, as well as irrigation of the tonsils, is prescribed for children and adults after detection infectious diseases oral cavity and pharynx. Often the composition is recommended for sore throat and tonsillitis, pharyngitis and laryngitis.

It is worth noting that for greater effectiveness after using the medication, it is worth refusing to drink and eat for at least half an hour. Such prolonged exposure drug will show good result within a few days of treatment.

"Lugol" for children: instructions

Since how many years the composition has been used, you already know. The drug is recommended for use in certain form depending on age.

• Doctors do not advise using the spray for babies under 3-4 years old. This prohibition is explained by the possibility of inhalation of the drug. In this case, there is a possibility of developing bronchospasm.
• If your baby is not yet one year old, then it is worth applying the composition to the nipple. Drop a few drops of the drug "Lugol" and immediately give the dummy to the baby. In this case, you do not even have to climb into the throat of the child.
• After one year, doctors advise treating the tonsils with special tools. Soak a sterile cotton or gauze in the solution, then wipe the baby's tonsils and throat.
• From 3-4 years, the use of a spray is acceptable. It must be applied with one push on the piston. In this case, each tonsil is processed in turn.
• After 6 years, rinsing with Lugol is allowed. To do this, you need to dissolve a certain amount of the product in a glass warm water. After that, gargle for several minutes, periodically changing the portion of the drug.

The frequency of use and duration of treatment are determined solely by the doctor. In this case, it is permissible to use the described composition up to 6 times a day. You should not independently treat the throat with the drug for more than two weeks. This can lead to unpleasant consequences.

Lugol is a remedy for tonsillitis and diseases of the larynx, which has been very successfully tested by time. Our mothers have always treated this viscous brown liquid sore baby throat. There are few who can argue with the fact that this drug really helps well. That's just the method of application is very unpleasant, but the taste is very specific, which very often leads to vomiting in the patient. Luckily, a throat spray has finally arrived! This greatly facilitates this whole nasty procedure. And another big plus is that in this form it has become easier to control the dosage of the drug.

How to apply lugol-spray?

Indications for the use of lugol spray remain the same as for the usual lugol solution - this is various diseases oral cavity and pharynx (angina, tonsillitis, stomatitis, etc.). Lugol can also be used to treat small skin wounds and mild burns. This substance is a good anti-inflammatory and disinfectant.

How often can you use this drug? Most doctors agree that for the treatment of angina in children, Lugol should be used 2-3 times a day, while adults can increase the dosage up to 4-6 times a day. Before injecting the drug into oral cavity you need to take a small breath and hold your breath. For the procedure, just one click on the spray head is enough. Usually two days are enough to significantly alleviate the condition. And then you can already use the usual means, or dilute the lugol with water and just gargle.

With rhinitis, it is necessary to lubricate the nose with Lugol solution 3-4 times a week for 2-3 months. Purulent otitis media can be cured in two weeks if every day a drop of Lugol solution is instilled into the ears. Those who suffer from stomatitis need to make Lugol compresses on the damaged area before going to bed.

Composition of lugol

As part of Lugol spray, the main active ingredient is iodine. It is he who has an antiseptic bactericidal effect on the condition of the entire oral cavity.

Glycerol creates a protective film on the affected surfaces and prevents fluid from lingering in the tissues.

From what age can you use lugol spray?

Can lugol spray be used to treat children? You can start using the usual Lugol solution from 6 one month old. But again, it all depends on the reaction of the child to this remedy. Some successfully use this drug already at the first sign of a sore throat. But it’s still not worth abusing Lugol - it can unnecessarily dry the mucous membrane of the pharynx.

You can start using Lugol in the form of a spray no earlier than 5 years. Since before this age it is very difficult to explain to a child how to hold his breath correctly. Lugol is also not advisable to swallow. There are such cases when children experienced laryngospasm when using the spray - uncontrolled contraction larynx, which can cause complete closure glottis. This phenomenon is fraught with possible respiratory arrest.

Contraindications to the use of lugol spray in children

There are practically no contraindications for its external use. Unless the presence of personal intolerance to the components of the drug, as well as serious illness kidneys and liver. And, as already mentioned, this is a children's age up to 5 years. By the way, the treatment of the oral cavity is an external application.

Everything I knew about Lugol, I told. And then decide for yourself: you use a spray, or in the old fashioned way - “a bandage on a spoon”. But the fact that this drug really helps well, I hope you already understood.