Madder extract helps in treatment urolithiasis. It is known that this pathology is observed in 30-40 percent of people. People aged 25-45 years are susceptible to the disease. Sometimes even the strongest and expensive medicines don't help.

Most herbs do not have a complex effect on this disease; there are herbs that are universal.

Instructions for use

Surely many have heard the strange and sometimes incomprehensible name of such an extract as madder. But not everyone is familiar with this drug; moreover, only a few know about its properties and scope of application.

Madder extract is a remedy for the treatment of urolithiasis and has an antispasmodic and diuretic effect on the body.

Madder tinting - medicinal herb, has an antispasmodic effect.

They are tablets (250 mg each) of a convex shape with brown inclusions (light and dark).

According to the instructions, the extract has the following pharmacological properties:

• expulsion of “sand” and other small stones in urolithiasis;
• loosens kidney stones, promoting their gradual disintegration;
• reduces pain and improves general health person.

For easier passage and absorption, you can dissolve the medicine in a glass of warm boiled water. During the study of the drug, there were no complaints about health. Half of the patients had a significantly reduced pain threshold, and the rest had rare cases of minor stinging sensations.

Side effects: nausea, loose stool. In case of overdose, there may be pain during the passage of stones.

There are rare cases allergic reactions, this appears as colored urine (red). It is worth immediately reducing the dosage, and sometimes even interrupting the course of treatment.

Available in tablets of 10 or 20 pieces. Store in a place not exceeding 15 degrees. Keep out of reach of children. The shelf life is 2 years. Sold by prescription.

Popular dry extract

The most effective (main) component is a dry extract extracted from the root of the plant. It destroys stones consisting of the elements magnesium and calcium. Prescribed for adults to relieve spasms, the passage of small stones and sand.

The dry extract has a strong diuretic and antispasmodic effect. The number of urinations increases, at the same time, cloudiness is observed, which indicates the release of destroyed stones (sand).

Madder root contains: ascorbic acid, citric acid, malic acid. The rhizome contains proteins, sugar, and anthraquinones. The leaves and stems are rich in carbohydrates and phenolcarboxylic acid, and the flowers contain rutin.

Rhizomes are harvested in the spring (late March - early April) or in August, but always before the onset of frost.

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Indications and contraindications

Madder is used in the form of powder, tincture or decoction from the plant.

It is recommended to start a course of treatment with this plant:

• patients suffering from kidney and bladder stones, sand deposits;
• for problems with the respiratory system;
• for diseases skin and bones.

The following is strictly contraindicated:

• at renal failure;
• ulcers and other stomach diseases;
• an allergy to certain components of the drug is possible;
• if available chronic form glomerulonephritis.

The plant is also used in veterinary medicine to treat animals.

Use in cats

Many animal lovers become unwitting witnesses to the suffering of their pets. This is especially true for cats, which every second person has.

For some diseases, you can use madder, which will have a beneficial effect on your pet’s well-being and help speed up recovery. Doctors veterinary clinics It is advised to dissolve a quarter of the tablet in water and give it to your furry “friends” to drink.

This medicinal water should be given twice a day. But pay close attention to the cat’s current weight so as not to cause an overdose and side effects.

Madder extract is used for cats to remove stones, sand from urinary tract. If the cat is in serious condition, it will be convenient to give the required dosage of medication using a syringe without a needle. The course of treatment is at least a month.

It is very important that if cats do not urinate, it is worth increasing the dose of tablets diluted in water by exactly half. As soon as the urination process returns to normal, go back to the original dosage.

Under no circumstances should you add a lot of water to the tablets, leave them for next days applications. Remember, dissolved madder is only valid for a couple of days, then medicinal properties extract decrease.

Like a sick person, the color of the animal's urine may change to red. This indicates that it is worth keeping the intake and dose of the extract to a minimum, and possibly stopping altogether for a short period of time.

Effect on the body

The result of numerous studies, direct practice and treatment with madder showed effective results for kidney stones.

The drug has diuretic properties, providing an antispasmodic and diuretic effect.

Various forms of the plant are prescribed for stomach diseases, enuresis, gout, and constipation. The tincture is used to treat spleen pathology and menstruation disorders. Powder made from madder rhizome has a beneficial effect on memory restoration and jaundice.

The plant is used for external use, for dermatitis and pigmentation. Madder helps lighten spots, heal wounds, and dry out rashes. Squeezed juice from the root, when rubbed, is recommended to be taken for rickets.

No negative or harmful effects were noted. However, allergies, overdose of madder components are possible, and side effects are also observed.

If the patient is part of a group of people who, for some reason, should not take madder, then it is necessary to exercise caution and be sure to undergo a consultation and a full course of examination with a doctor.

Madder is a perennial shrub that received its purpose due to its ability to color various liquids. In the modern world there are many synthetic analogues, therefore the plant is actively used for medicinal purposes. Madder is widely used for the treatment of kidney diseases.

Products based on madder are popular; the plant has a powerful diuretic effect, antispasmodic effect(relaxes smooth muscles, facilitating the removal of stones from the genitourinary system), the ability to dissolve stones and sand. It is important to prepare the plant correctly and prepare the necessary potion to obtain the desired and quick result.

Pharmacological and medicinal properties

Plant (perennial shrub) from the madder family. Madder root is powerful and branching. Branches with buds grow from the upper part of the rhizome. The length of the plant can reach three meters. The flowers are small in size and have a yellowish-green tint. Madder blooms in September, the fruits begin to ripen in August.

The plant has many healing actions on the human body:

• madder has the ability to dissolve in the patient's urinary tract. Also, plant-based drugs are effective against other species and cope with the symptoms of gallstone disease;
• medicinal products based on madder gently loosen formations in the kidneys and excretory system without injuring the walls bladder. Distinctive feature natural medicines - they do not provide negative influence on the patient’s heart rhythm, arterial mark;
• madder has a diuretic effect, helping to naturally remove stones and accumulated toxins;
• The healing plant has a powerful anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect, which helps get rid of many urological ailments (,). Medicines based on madder remove salts from bones and joints, which alleviates osteochondrosis and gout.

Product composition and release form

The positive effect of madder on the patient’s kidneys is due to the rich composition of the plant. Madder rhizomes include:

• sugar, proteins;
• acids (malic, tartaric, citric);
• pectin substances, vitamin C.

The above-ground part of the plant is rich in various beneficial microelements:

• carbohydrates, flavonoids;
• coumarins, rutin.

For medicinal purposes, only dried madder rhizomes are used. Often the product is sold in the form of tea (in filter bags). They are used like regular tea. The root can be bought in special shops or pharmacy chains.

The pharmacological industry produces tablets of madder extract; one tablet contains 250 mg of the active ingredient. It is preferable to use decoctions or other remedies from madder roots from personally collected raw materials.

Note! The use of madder-based medicinal products contributes to the coloration of urine. This situation is considered normal and is not a pathology.

Indications and contraindications

Madder is actively used to treat the following diseases:

• pathology of the kidneys, excretory system, in particular, and gallstone disease. The plant is often used for the treatment of prostatitis;
• The medicinal plant is used by women during menstruation and menopause to normalize the condition and relieve discomfort.

Madder is used to treat diseases of the excretory system and kidneys, but medicinal products based on the plant help get rid of other pathological conditions:

• cardiovascular diseases;
• anemia varying degrees expressiveness;
• enuresis (random emptying of the bladder);
• respiratory system diseases;
• dermatological diseases (allowed for use in children);
• rickets, liver disease.

The plant is safe for human health and life, but every medicine has its own contraindications, madder is no exception:

• course of cardiovascular and;
• the patient has liver failure;
• stomach or intestinal ulcer;
• the patient has an individual intolerance to the plant (manifests skin rashes, itching, redness of the epidermis, sometimes elevated temperature body). If you have hypersensitivity to this plant, it is advisable not to use madder in the future.

Important! Before starting treatment, visit your doctor to make sure that the combination natural remedies With drug therapy will not harm your health.

Collection and preparation of natural raw materials

Madder rhizomes are harvested for medicinal purposes. Harvesting is recommended in early spring or late autumn. Carefully dig up the rhizomes, clear the soil, and let them dry a little in the open sun. Then spread the resulting product on a clean cloth (in a layer of no more than 4 cm). Dry madder roots in the shade, in a place with good ventilation. You can dry the medicinal raw material in a dryer at a temperature of 50 degrees, the shelf life of the finished product is two years.

The use of madder for kidney diseases

The rhizomes of the medicinal plant are used in various forms, the most popular drugs: decoction and infusion; for the treatment of diseases of the excretory system and kidneys, an ointment can also be used, which is effective against burns, bruises, and closed fractures.

Root decoction

Most popular type folk remedy from madder dye. It is actively used to treat gout, osteochondrosis, and arthritis. Also, a decoction made from natural raw materials helps to relieve clinical signs jaundice, dropsy, diseases of the spleen.

Method of preparation: take a teaspoon of dried madder rhizome, grind it to a powder. Pour the resulting product into 1.5 liters of boiling water, boil for about 10 minutes, then strain the broth and cool it. Take it ready medicinal product three times a day after meals. Drink the resulting drug throughout the day, It is recommended to prepare a fresh decoction every morning.

Alcohol tincture

Used for treatment inflammatory processes in the kidneys, excretory system, affects the coccal group of microorganisms. Madder tincture is effective for joint diseases that are associated with salt deposition.

Method of preparation: place one hundred grams of raw materials in a liter glass jar, fill to the top with vodka or alcohol. Let it brew for a few days. Take the resulting product one tablespoon half an hour after meals, twice a day. You can take the medicine plain water, the course of therapy lasts at least two weeks.

Water infusion

Has an antiseptic, antispasmodic, analgesic effect. Often used to treat cholecystitis, cholelithiasis and urolithiasis.

Method of preparation: pour a teaspoon of raw material into 200 ml of cold water. Let the product brew for eight hours, strain the infusion, add 200 ml of boiling water. Divide the resulting product into two equal parts, drink in the morning and evening.

Healing herbal tea

The medicinal product is sold in pharmacies, the course of treatment lasts several weeks. The method of preparing the medicine is very simple: one sachet is for 250 ml of boiling water, leave for five minutes. As a preventative measure, a weekly course every three months is recommended.

Madder extract is included in various teas, including those aimed at treating urolithiasis and bladder pathologies. The totality of madder and help reduce blood pressure, normalize work cardiovascular system person.

Madder in drops

Helps dissolve oxalate stones in the urinary tract and prevent the recurrence of pathology. The drug has a positive effect on kidney function in general. Dilute 20 drops of medicine in 150 ml of plain water. Use the product twice a day, the duration of therapy is no more than one month.

Plant extract tablets

The drug is sold in almost all pharmacies, take several capsules three times a day. The tablets can be dissolved in a glass of water before use. Treatment lasts about 20 days. If necessary, the medicinal product can be reused after several months.

Healing ointment

Mix one hundred grams of madder root powder with the same amount of Vaseline. Use the resulting mixture to lubricate bruises, closed wounds. The product helps burns heal faster. The ointment is not used for diseases of the kidneys and excretory system.

Diversity healing recipes plant-based indicates its versatility. Correct Application The product helps to overcome not only pathologies of the excretory system, but also other organs in the human body. Prepare various potions based on madder, be healthy!

“Madder extract” is a medicinal herbal medicine with a complex effect, intended for the treatment of urolithiasis.

What is the composition and release form of the medicine "Madder extract"?

The active ingredient of Madder extract is represented by the same name plant matter in the amount of 250 milligrams per tablet. Auxiliary components: croscarmellose sodium, lactose, silicon dioxide, calcium stearate.

The drug "Madder extract" is available in the form of dark brown biconvex tablets containing light inclusions. Supplied in packs of 25 and 10 pieces. The medicine is sold without a prescription.

What is the effect of the drug “Madder extract”?

The herbal preparation of Madder is capable of providing the following pharmacological effects: antispasmodic, bactericidal, diuretic, urolitic. The medicine contains the following biologically active components: ruberythric acid, rubiadin, purpuroxanthin, purpurin, in addition, ibericin, alizarin, haliosin, pseudopurpurin, proteins, organic acids, as well as pectins and sugars.

The urolitic effect (the ability to dissolve stones in the urinary tract) occurs only in relation to phosphate and oxalate stones. In this case, the urine becomes intensely colored in a bright yellow or reddish tint.

Under the influence of the components of the medicine, urinary stones acquire a loose consistency, after which they are able to be washed away by the flow of urine, which leads to their removal from the body.

The removal of small stones is improved due to the antispasmodic effect. The lumen of the urinary tract increases, and not only small grains of sand, but also larger concretions (stones) can penetrate through relatively thin anatomical formations.

As mentioned above, the herbal remedy has a bactericidal effect, which is most welcome, since the movement of stones through the urinary tract is almost always associated with some degree of trauma to the internal lining, and this, in turn, can be an “entry gate” for pathogenic microflora.

Intolerance to individual components of the product;

Severe diseases of the cardiovascular system;

There is no data available on the safety of use of the drug by pregnant and lactating women. For this reason, additional consultation with a specialized specialist who is able to assess the ratio of the expected benefit to the potential risk is required.

What is the use and dosage of Madder extract?

Usually the medicine is prescribed in the amount of 1 tablet 3 times a day. If well tolerated, you can double the dosage. Since the drug has a pronounced diuretic effect, it is necessary to compensate for fluid loss. The patient should drink at least 2 liters of water.

It is better to dissolve the tablets in half a glass of water. The duration of treatment should be from 20 to 30 days. After a short break, about 4 - 6 weeks, a second course of taking the medication is possible, but only after prior agreement with your doctor.

Overdose from Madder tincture (extract)

With an overdose of Madder extract, which we continue to talk about on this page www.site, an increase in the severity is possible pain syndrome due to the passage of a significant number of stones. Treatment is symptomatic and determined by the prevailing symptoms pathological condition: antispasmodics, painkillers, control of blood electrolytes, and so on.

What are the side effects of Madder Extract?

As mentioned above, during treatment, urine may turn yellow-red. When a dark brown color appears, to avoid the development pain, you need to immediately reduce the dosage of the drug.

In addition, in in rare cases the development of allergic reactions is possible, in particular: rash, redness, peeling, as well as swelling and other signs.

How to replace Madder extract, what analogues should I use?

There are no analogues to Madder extract.

Conclusion

Treatment of urolithiasis should be carried out under the close supervision of a specialist and subject to integrated approach: taking medications recommended by the doctor, a special diet, monitoring diuresis and fluid intake, and so on.

Rubia tinctorum
Taxon: Rubiaceae family ( Rubiaceae)
Other names: Georgian madder, petiole madder, speck, crapp, marzana, marina
English: Indian madder, madder, Dyer's madder, alizarine, purpurin

The generic name comes from the Latin ruber- red, based on the color of the roots, and tinctorus- dyeing.

Botanical description of madder

Perennial herbaceous plant with a long horizontal rhizome. The rhizome is branched, cylindrical, red-brown on the outside (orange-red wood inside), thickened at the nodes, multi-headed, developing several stems from crowded buds. The roots are superficial, branched, cylindrical. The stem is branched, from 30 cm to 1.5 m high, ascending, decumbent, tetrahedral, with opposite branches, seated along the ribs with prickly spines bent back, with which the plant clings to neighboring grasses. The leaves are paired, opposite or 4-6 in whorls, glabrous, about 10 cm long and 3 cm wide, shiny, lanceolate, narrowed at the base into a very short petiole, spiny at the edges, rough. The flowers are small with a star-shaped corolla 1-1.5 mm in diameter in axillary semi-umbrellas, collected in leafy multi-colored panicles. The fruit is drupe-shaped, fleshy, with 1-2 seeds.
Madder blooms in June-August, bears fruit in August-September.

Where does madder grow?

Madder is a plant of the Mediterranean flora, common in Asia Minor and Central Asia, Eastern Europe: Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, Iran, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, countries of the former Yugoslavia. As a wild plant, it is found in the south of the European part of Russia, in the Caucasus.
It grows along the banks of rivers, irrigation canals, among bushes, prefers loamy soils with a constant level of moisture.

Collection and preparation of madder

The rhizome and root of madder are used as medicinal raw materials. They are dug up in the fall after the above-ground parts have died off or in early spring before regrowth begins, thoroughly cleaned of soil and immediately washed in cold water. Dry in the open air, under awnings or in attics with good ventilation, laying out a thin layer of 3-5 cm on tarpaulins or fabric and stirring periodically. It is better to dry in dryers at a temperature of 45-50 ° C. The shelf life of raw materials is 3 years.

Chemical composition of madder

Madder rhizomes contain organic acids (malic, tartaric, citric), hydroxymethylanthraquinones and their derivatives (5-6%). triterpenoids, iridoids, sugars, proteins, ascorbic acid, pectin substances, polyphenolic compounds: purpuroxanthin, quinizarin, purpurin, alizarin.
Carbohydrates, iridoids, phenolcarboxylic acids and their derivatives, coumarins, flavonoids (quercetin, kaempferol, apigenin, luteolin, etc.) were found in the aerial part. The glycoside asperuloside was found in young shoots (up to 7%). The leaves contain flavonoids and iridoids.
The flowers contain flavonoids hyperoside and rutin.

Pharmacological properties of madder

Madder has diuretic properties, has a bactericidal effect against the coccal group of microbes, reduces tone and enhances peristaltic muscle contractions renal pelvis and ureters, promoting the passage of stones.

The use of madder in medicine

Madder has the ability to gradually loosen and destroy kidney and bladder stones. Largest healing effect manifests itself in stones consisting of phosphate salts of magnesium and calcium, as well as oxalate nature.
Urine under the influence of madder turns red. Coloring begins 3-4 hours after administration and lasts up to 1 day when using medium doses.
Preparations from madder roots (tinctures, decoctions, dry extract, etc.) are used in traditional herbal medicine and modern medicine for kidney diseases - as a nephrolytic agent to reduce spasms and facilitate the passage of small stones.
A decoction of madder leaves and branches is used as a lotion for women with amenorrhea.
Crushed leaves and roots fade freckles and remove age spots on the skin.
A decoction of madder root in wine or water with a small addition of honey and sugar is recommended for the treatment of jaundice, spleen obstruction, melancholy, paralysis, lumbosacral radiculitis; it is effective for internal and external bruises.

Medicinal preparations of madder

Cystenal(drops for oral administration) is a tincture of madder root with the addition of ethanol, magnesium salicylate and essential oils.
Cystenal is indicated for cases accompanied by secondary inflammatory changes, crystalluria, and spasms of the urinary tract.
Directions for use and doses: orally, 3-5 drops 3 times a day 15-30 minutes before meals (in water or on a lump of sugar). If necessary, it is possible to temporarily increase the dose to 10 drops 3 times a day. At increased acidity gastric juice Cystenal should be taken during or after meals. In case of reduced gastric secretion, a combination with drugs containing pepsin and hydrochloric acid is recommended. The course of treatment is 3–4 weeks.
Madder root decoction: Brew 10 g of finely ground madder roots with 1 cup of boiling water, heat in an enamel pan with a lid for 10 minutes, leave for 15 minutes, strain. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 3-5 times a day.
Madder extract prescribed orally for urolithiasis 3 times a day, 3-4 drops per piece of sugar half an hour before meals. For attacks of colic, 20 drops of extract are prescribed once. Take after meals. The course of treatment is 20-30 days. Repeated courses are carried out after 4-6 weeks

Results of scientific research on madder

In a study on rats, madder was found to have antidiarrheal activity.
Animal studies have shown that the plant is carcinogenic to rats.
When studying madder, its antimicrobial properties were discovered in vitro (in vitro).

Contraindications for the use of madder

Madder preparations are contraindicated for acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, gastric ulcers, and hyperacid gastritis.
Madder root, when taken orally, can cause miscarriage in humans.

Use of madder on the farm

The history of madder cultivation is primarily associated with its use as a bright red dye (alizarin pigment). Madder extracts, marketed under the name krappe, were most popular in the 19th century - before the era of aniline dyes.
Purpurin, extracted from madder, is being considered as a potential substitute for cobalt in lithium-ion batteries. This will help eliminate hazardous material from production, allow batteries to be produced at room temperature, and reduce the cost of battery disposal.

Literature used

1. Maznev N.I. Encyclopedia medicinal plants. 3rd ed. - M.: Martin, 2004
2. Inoue, Kaoru; Yoshida, Midori; Takahashi, Miwa; Fujimoto, Hitoshi; Ohnishi, Kuniyoshi; Nakashima, Koichi; Shibutani, Makoto; Hirose, Masao; Nishikawa, Akiyoshi (2009). "Possible contribution of rubiadin, a metabolite of madder color, to renal carcinogenesis in rats." Food and Chemical Toxicology 47(4):752–9
3. Kalyoncu, Fatih; Cetin, Burcu; Saglam, Hüsniye (2006). "Antimicrobial activity of common madder (Rubia tinctorum L.)". Phytotherapy Research 20(6):490–2.
4. Karim, Ahmed; Mekhfi, Hassane; Ziyyat, Abderrahim; Legssyer, Abdelkhaleq; Bnouham, Mohammed; Amrani, Souliman; Atmani, Fouad; Melhaoui, Ahmed; Aziz, Mohammed (2010). "Anti-diarrheal activity of crude aqueous extract of Rubia tinctorum L. Roots in rodents." Journal of Smooth Muscle Research 46(2): 119–23.
5. Blömeke, Brunhilde; Poginsky, Barbara; Schmutte, Christoph; Marquardt, Hildegard; Westendorf, Johannes (1992). "Formation of genotoxic metabolites from anthraquinone glycosides, present in Rubia tinctorum L." Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis 265 (2): 263.
6. Inoue, Kaoru; Yoshida, Midori; Takahashi, Miwa; Fujimoto, Hitoshi; Shibutani, Makoto; Hirose, Masao; Nishikawa, Akiyoshi (2009). "Carcinogenic potential of alizarin and rubiadin, components of madder color, in a rat medium-term multi-organ bioassay." Cancer Science 100(12):2261–7.
7. Reddy, Arava Leela Mohana; Nagarajan, Subbiah; Chumyim, Porramate; Gowda, Sanketh R.; Pradhan, Padmanava; Jadhav, Swapnil R.; Dubey, Madan; John, George; Ajayan, Pulickel M. (2012). "Lithium storage mechanisms in purpurin based organic lithium ion battery electrodes". Scientific Reports 2.

Photos and illustrations of madder