Names of herbs. Wild herbs: names. Medicinal herbs: names with photos. Forest flowers and herbs: photos and names of plants in the forest strip

Snyt ordinary ( Aegopódium podagraria) is an herb of the Umbelliferae family.

Description of grass gout

From Latin, sleepy is translated as "pain in the legs", due to its unique ability to deal with joint diseases, rheumatism and gout.

Aegopodium podagraria is a plant, up to 100 cm high, with a long rhizome and an upright full stem. Its leaves are quite large, and the flowers are presented in the form of small complex umbrella inflorescences. white color. The flowering period of the grass falls on May-June, and the fruits are 3-4 mm in size. dark brown ripen at the end of summer.

The plant grows mainly in the European part of Russia. Favorable environment for her are mixed forests, sunlit forest glades and edges. He loves the light very much, and blooms where there is a lot of sun.

Useful properties and use of common goutweed

Aegopodium podagraria- a plant that has collected many useful properties. Therefore, it is actively used in medicine (traditional, folk).

Snyt has a rich set of useful elements: antibiotics natural character, ascorbic acid, potassium, magnesium, manganese, amino acids, essential oils. It is an effective antifungal, immuno-strengthening, invigorating and energizing agent. Helps strengthen capillaries, tidy up the nervous system and reduce cholesterol. Also used in the fight against cancer.

This herb is used in making medicines prescribed for hypovitaminosis, normalization of metabolism, diseases and impaired normal functioning of the kidneys.

Snyt is an excellent antiseptic and antifungal agent, therefore it is used in the treatment of burns, fungal infections, bedsores and others. skin lesions. Tinctures from this herb help with disorders urinary system, diseases of the lungs and gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindications for use

In order to avoid personal intolerance to the plant, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using sleepweed for medicinal purposes.

Snyt recipes

In diseases of the joints, gout, rheumatism, kidney disease, rheumatism is recommended to make and receive healing tincture. For its preparation you will need: 2 tbsp. spoons of the plant pour 250 ml of boiling water and put on water bath for 15 min. Strain and squeeze the broth, pour in an additional 1 glass of water. The resulting mixture is taken orally throughout the day.

Topical application of goutweed is also allowed: chop the washed leaves of goutweed and apply to the sore spot.

Common gout is used in the preparation of dishes (salads). To get enriched useful substances lettuce, you need to take freshly picked leaves of the plant, hold in boiling water for about 10 minutes, remove and cut. Mix chopped goutweed leaves with grated horseradish and mayonnaise or sour cream.

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It is amazing how rich the nature of our latitudes is with wild forbs. Medicinal plants are widely settled in fields and meadows, in the steppe and forests, on mountain slopes and in valleys. Many of them are well known to almost everyone, others are not so popular, but are also widely used in folk and official medicine. Below we consider some wild herbs, their purpose and use by humans.

What are herbs: classification

Wild herbs are divided into several typologies:

  • life expectancy,
  • by appointment,
  • by distribution.

Now consider each classification separately.

By life expectancy

According to the life span, wild herbs are divided into annuals, biennials and perennials.

Here are examples of some of them:

  • annuals -, cinquefoil, as well as many others;
  • biennials - and others;
  • perennials - field mint, burdock, and so on.

Did you know? The most common living creatures on planet Earth are plants. There are more than 370 thousand species.

By appointment

Herbs are also classified according to their use by humans. They are divided into spicy and medicinal. Already from the names of these categories it is clear what they are intended for and how they are used.

Distribution

The places where wild cereals grow allow us to divide them into those growing in forests, in the steppe and in the desert, in swamps and mountains, in meadows, in gardens and orchards.

Photos, names, benefits of wild herbs

There are a huge variety of wild plants, and almost every one of them can be found in the appropriate catalog or encyclopedia, with descriptions and photographs.
We will also tell you about some of the herbs common in our territory, presenting their photos, a brief description and a positive impact on human health.

Did you know? Roasted dandelion roots are used to make a coffee substitute, and young leaves are fermented or pickled like cabbage in the cooking of some peoples. In addition, in England, wine has long been made from dandelion flowers.

Dandelion officinalis (in Latin - Taraxacum Officinale) has unique healing properties. It is rich in vitamins A and C, it also has iron and calcium, it is a good detoxifier. The roots and leaves are rich in bitter glycosides, acids, oils, choline, asparagine.
Dandelion is recognized as a plant capable of having such an effect:

  • choleretic,
  • antipyretic,
  • laxative,
  • expectorant,
  • soothing,
  • antispasmodic,
  • mild sedative.

Experimental chemical and pharmacological studies have proven that dandelion raw materials have anti-tuberculosis, antiviral, fungicidal, anthelmintic, anticarcinogenic and antidiabetic properties.

In cooking, dandelion also has a well-deserved distribution: cabbage soup is cooked from it, meatballs are made, jam is cooked, and fortified spring salads are also prepared. Dandelions are excellent honey plants: the honey collected from them turns out to be golden and fragrant, with a harsh aftertaste.

Video: beneficial features dandelion

St. John's wort (in Latin - Hypéricum perforatum) has healthy ingredients that help a person stay healthy. This is vitamin C a nicotinic acid, quercetin, rutin, carotene, sugars, saponins, hyperoside, tocopherol, phytoncides, essential oil, as well as bitter, tannins and resinous substances.

In pharmacology, St. John's wort is used to prepare a variety of preparations from it:

  • antibacterial,
  • antiseptic,
  • painkillers,
  • wound healing,
  • antirheumatic,
  • diuretic,
  • choleretic,
  • antihelminthic.

Important! St. John's wort has contraindications: it causes an increase in blood pressure, accelerates the elimination of antibiotics fromorganism, incompatible withantidepressants. For women who take oral contraceptives, it is able to reduce their effect. And men need to remember- with prolonged use, they may experience temporary impotence.

Recently, medical scientists conducted additional studies, during which it was found that St. John's wort has an antidepressant effect that does not have side effects. Also, this herb is valuable in that it is recommended by cosmetologists as an anti-aging, tonic, anti-seborrheic agent.

Since ancient times, healers with the help of St. John's wort healed:

  • gynecological inflammation,
  • haemorrhoids,
  • headaches,
  • diseases of the liver and genitourinary system.
Video: useful properties of St. John's wort

Chicory (in Latin - Cichórium) has a rich chemical composition, due to which it normalizes the functioning of many body systems.

This plant can:

  • stimulate an increase in immunity,
  • heal wounds and eczema,
  • have an antitumor effect
  • tone the body
  • relieve fatigue,
  • cleanse vessels.

Chicory also has detoxic properties: it is able to normalize metabolic processes and remove toxins. Using chicory, you can cleanse the kidneys and improve blood composition, speed up peristalsis, eliminate heartburn, and increase appetite. Drinks from it can replace coffee.
Chicory is also used as an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and antibacterial agent with colds. Diabetics, using this healing herb, can also alleviate their condition.

Stinging nettle (in Latin - Urtica urens) and Dioecious nettle (Urtica dioica) are two types medicinal herbs, which are used in both official and traditional medicine.

Nettle gained its popularity due to the following properties:

  • diuretic,
  • mild laxative,
  • expectorant,
  • anticonvulsant,
  • anti-inflammatory,
  • antiseptic,
  • painkiller,
  • wound healing,
  • blood-purifying,
  • hemostatic.

Pregnant and lactating women use nettle to improve lactation and normalize blood iron levels. Its anti-diabetic effect has also been proven.

Traditional medicine uses nettle for:

  • dysentery,
  • cold,
  • constipation
  • dropsy,
  • diseases of the liver and bronchopulmonary system,
  • hemorrhoids,
  • rheumatism,
  • gout,
  • boils,
  • acne and lichen lesions of the skin.
Video: useful properties of nettle

Burdock (in Latin - Arctium) is widely used in both medicines; mainly apply its root. The root system of burdock is richest in inulin polysaccharide (about 45%), it contains tannin and essential oils, mucus, fatty substances, bitterness, resins, mineral salts, ascorbic acid, protein.

Burdock root is used as a diuretic, diaphoretic, analgesic and choleretic agent, it helps in the formation of pancreatic enzymes.

Also, this plant has the following effects:
  • laxative,
  • antimicrobial,
  • antiseptic,
  • antiallergic,
  • wound healing,
  • antidiabetic.

Hogweed (in Latin - Heracléum) has long been known for its healing properties. It contains furocoumarins, which have a bactericidal effect, so they produce anthelmintic drugs for animals.

For humans, hogweed remedies are effective against psoriasis. Plant juice is used to treat ulcers and festering wounds, asthma and epilepsy. An anesthetic medicine is prepared from the roots for liver inflammation, as well as for jaundice.

Hogweed is used in cooking, and it is also a complete fodder crop that is combined with others to produce silage for livestock.

Hogweed contains trace elements, carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins, as well as tannins, chlorophyll, carotene, essential oils. The flowers contain a lot of nectar, which the bees transform into excellent honey.

Important! It is necessary to handle cow parsnip carefully, since its juice, getting into open areas of the body, can cause strong allergic reactions and burns that turn into huge blisters.

Oregano

Oregano, or oregano (in Latin - Oríganum vulgáre) contains flavonoids, phytoncides, bitterness, tannins, essential oil, thanks to which preparations based on it serve as anti-inflammatory and choleretic agents. Oregano is used to treat whooping cough and bronchitis, and is taken as a sedative and pain reliever.

Medicines from this herb:

  • increase appetite,
  • improve intestinal peristalsis,
  • produce a diuretic effect
  • relieve epileptic seizures
  • relieve convulsions,
  • normalize the menstrual cycle.
Video: useful properties of oregano

Field or meadow mint (in Latin - Mentha arvensis) contains menthol, which has mild anesthetic properties. It is also an ingredient in medicines for blood vessels and the heart: Validol, Valocordin, Zelenin drops and others.

Useful properties of mint are very versatile:

  • mint can enhance intestinal motility, contributing to its timely emptying, limit putrefactive processes and fermentation;
  • from the dried leaves, infusions are prepared, which are used for disorders of the nervous system and insomnia;
  • mint helps relieve nausea, produces a choleretic effect, eliminates diarrhea;
  • alcohol tincture and oil solution used to reduce swelling and pain syndrome with inflammation of the respiratory system;
  • The antimicrobial and gum-strengthening properties of the essential oil are used in the production of toothpastes and powders, as well as infusions for rinsing the mouth.

Important! Do not use mint for children under three years of age. Also, do not get carried away with it for men of childbearing age, due to the fact that it can reduce libido, and women who have problems conceiving, as this herb can exacerbate the problem of infertility.

Tansy

Common tansy (in Latin - Tanacetum vulgare) is known for having a powerful anthelmintic effect. Also, a powder is prepared from it in the form of an insecticide against insect pests. Tansy contains alkaloids, essential oils, flavonoids, tannins.

This plant is used in hepatitis to reduce the production of mucus that accumulates in bile. The herb has a positive effect on the tone of the muscles of the stomach and intestines, increasing secretion.

An infusion of basket inflorescences can:

  • increase the amplitude of heart contractions,
  • eliminate hypotension,
  • heal stomach ulcers and duodenum.

Traditional medicine uses tansy in the treatment of:

  • enterobiasis,
  • hypoacid gastritis,
  • hepatitis A,
  • colitis,
  • ascariasis,
  • cholecystitis.
Compresses from this herb are effective for purulent wounds and gout.

Video: useful properties of tansy

Plantain (in Latin - Plantago). In medicine, two types of plantain are used: flea and Indian. These medicinal herbs contain many ascorbic acid, phytoncides and carotene.

Alcoholic and aqueous leafy extracts of plantain are treated severe forms ulcers of the stomach and duodenum. Juice treats gastritis and enteritis, it is drunk for better digestion of food. Special studies by phytochemists have proven that plantain leaves contain elements that affect cholesterol metabolism.

An infusion of the leaves is used to expel sputum in case of:

  • bronchitis,
  • pulmonary tuberculosis,
  • bronchial asthma,
  • pleurisy,
  • catarrh of the upper respiratory tract,
  • whooping cough

Plantain is known as an antiseptic because it can:

  • relieve inflammation,
  • heal wounds,
  • anesthetize,
  • purify the blood.
Medicines prepared from the plant can destroy Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, hemolytic staphylococcus, and pathogenic microbes in infected wounds.

Wormwood (in Latin - Artemísia absínthium) is used in gastroenterology. Its benefits are due to active ingredients, such as absinthine, anabsinthine, flavonoids, thujone, pinene, cadinene, bisabolone, chamazulenogen, selinene.

Wormwood leaves are rich in phytoncides, alkaloids, capillin, ascorbic acid, provitamin A, malic and succinic acids, carotene and saponins.

  • The presence of galenic substances promotes stimulation reflex function pancreas, improves the functioning of the gallbladder.
  • Terpenes relieve inflammation and are pacemakers.
  • The essential oil extracted from the plant has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system.
  • Saturated hydrocarbons found in the grass have a bactericidal and fungicidal effect.
  • Bitterness, which is also present, can stimulate appetite and normalize digestion.

Traditional medicine considers wormwood an excellent remedy for:

  • insomnia
  • ascariasis,
  • flatulence,
  • obesity
  • migraine,
  • enterocolitis,
  • gastritis,
  • diseases of the kidneys and liver.
Video: useful properties of wormwood The plant is also useful for bad breath. On the basis of wormwood, ointments are prepared that treat fistulas, eye diseases, bruises and burns.

In combination with other herbs, wormwood is successfully used for:

  • pulmonary tuberculosis,
  • hypertension,
  • fever
  • edema,
  • hemorrhoids.

Horsetail (in Latin - Equisetum arvense) is rich in flavonoids, derivatives of apigenin, quercetin, luteolin, silicic acid, and tannins.

There are also oxalic, aconitic, linoleic, malic and ascorbic acids, fatty oils, alkaloids, calcium, carotene, iron, potassium, magnesium, copper and other substances.
Thanks to the listed components, horsetail has the following properties:

  • cleansing,
  • anti-inflammatory,
  • antimicrobial,
  • anthelmintic,
  • diuretic,
  • antiseptic,
  • detoxification.

In medicine and cosmetology, horsetail is used in the form of infusion, lotion and decoction. It is used in compliance unloading diets in the process of losing weight. Cooks use the young shoots of horsetail, boiling or frying them and adding them to omelettes and casseroles, as well as filling for pancakes and pies.

Video: useful properties of horsetail

Quinoa (in Latin - Atriplex) is useful in the treatment of rheumatism, it allows you to relieve emotional stress. Due to the large amount of rutin and potassium, it is used in cardiology and for atherosclerotic changes in the vessels.

Did you know? Quinoa has long been used as food during war or crop failure: Rye flour with ground seeds quinoa was used in the preparation of bread. Such bread, although it was not attractive in appearance and taste, still helped people survive in times of famine.

Drugs from it are treated:

  • chronic and acute diseases lower respiratory tract,
  • stomach diseases,
  • skin diseases,
  • inflamed wounds.

The plant also serves as:

  • anti-inflammatory,
  • wound healing,
  • cleansing,
  • diuretic,
  • expectorant
  • choleretic,
  • sedative.

Vegetarians appreciated the quinoa on its merits, because it contains a lot of protein: cabbage soup from it, as well as meatballs, soups, mashed potatoes and bread, allow you to stay full for a long time.

Video: beneficial properties of quinoa

Celandine (in Latin - Chelidonium) has many useful components: it contains up to twenty toxic substances destroying pathogenic bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa.

Useful action of celandine:

  • helps with cramps
  • removes inflammatory processes,
  • can relieve and soothe
  • has an antitumor and bactericidal effect,
  • serves as a diuretic
  • heals wounds,
  • increases lactation in lactating women,
  • medicines from celandine clean the lymph from infections.

When using small doses of celandine:
  • blood pressure decreases;
  • cardiac activity slows down;
  • neuroses, convulsions, paralysis, epilepsy disappear;
  • the work of the pancreas is improved.

When using celandine in treatment, it is important to remember that you cannot exceed the dose of the prescribed amount of the drug yourself, otherwise this will lead to dangerous side effects.

Important! It is necessary to start taking this herb with a minimum dose, gradually increasing it to the desired one.

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Botanical characteristics of gout

Snot is a perennial herbaceous plant of the umbrella family, reaches a height of 50–100 cm. Its rhizome is long, creeping, the stem is hollow, erect, slightly branched in the upper part. The leaves are large, alternate, trifoliate, glabrous above, slightly pubescent below. The flowers are white, small, collected in complex umbrella inflorescences at the tops of the stems. The fruits are oblong dark brown two-seedlings 3–4 mm long. It blooms in May-June, fruits ripen in July-August.

The plant is widespread in many European regions of Russia, in Siberia - up to the Yenisei. It grows in forests mixed type, on the edges, clearings, along the roads, among the bushes. In the forest shade, the gout will grow, but will never bloom, since it is a light-loving plant. Only in sunlit areas does it bloom and bear fruit.

Useful properties of sleepweed

It has been used as a medicinal plant since ancient times. At first, it was actively used in cooking, but over time, this herb has become an invariable component of many traditional medicine recipes. It excellently helps with gout, rheumatism, and various diseases of the joints. This is what causes it Latin name Aegopodium podagraria, translated as "pain in the legs."

This medicinal herb boasts a significant content of useful elements. It contains flavonoids, natural antibiotics, organic acids, salts of potassium, magnesium, manganese, iron, copper, amino acids, ascorbic acid, vitamin A, a small amount of essential oils. The presence of vitamin C in gout helps to strengthen, gives the body vigor and energy. It is also worth noting the natural pesticides that make up the plant, which have anti-cancer and anti-fungal properties.

The presence of coumarins in this medicinal herb helps to strengthen capillaries, lower the level and maintain the human nervous system. In the old days, gout, due to its high content of vitamins, proteins and carbohydrates, was often used to prepare a variety of salads, which turned into irreplaceable sources of vitamins.

The use of gout

Medicine could not pass by a plant with such a set medicinal properties. Snyt is often used in the treatment of many diseases. Preparations based on this herb contribute to the prevention and elimination of hypovitaminosis, normalization of metabolism. As a result of research, it has been proven that goutweed herbal preparations tend to improve renal blood flow and stimulate the excretory function of the kidneys.

Thanks to the antibacterial and antifungal action gout preparations, their external use can help with bed sores, mycoses, and other skin lesions. Traditional medicine often uses decoctions and tinctures of gout in the fight against diseases of the urinary system and various diseases of the joints. Grass juice is used for lung damage and problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Compresses with the juice of this plant are applied externally to relieve skin inflammation.

Dreamweed Recipes

Previously, in the absence of modern medical preparations, medicinal plants remained the only panacea for various health problems. One of the most useful among these herbs has always been considered gout. Decoctions and tinctures based on it made it possible to overcome many diseases, such as rheumatism, gout, joint pain and others. Some traditional medicine recipes are actively used today.

Infusion: two tablespoons of goutweed herb must be diluted with one glass of boiling water and kept in a water bath for 15 minutes, then strain, squeeze and add 250 ml of water. Such an infusion should be taken during the day for diseases, rheumatism, illness Bladder and kidneys. Also, when you can apply gruel from crushed leaves of goutweed to a sore spot.

Do not forget about the use of this medicinal plant in cooking. Dishes with the addition of this healing herb are filled with useful minerals, macro- and microelements that contribute to the regulation metabolic processes in the body.

Recipe: you need to pour the young leaves of the plant for 10 minutes with boiling water, then drain the water, cut the leaves, add sour cream and grated horseradish.

Snyt vulgaris

This medicinal herb is widespread in Central Asia, the Caucasus, throughout Europe and in the mountains of Kazakhstan. Common goatweed is a perennial herbaceous plant with a creeping rhizome, a bare stem and white flowers collected in an umbrella. It has long been known as a very valuable food plant.

The leaves of goutweed contain a significant amount useful components and compounds, thanks to which this herb is used to treat various diseases. It promotes the speedy healing of wounds, effectively supports the immune system and has an anti-inflammatory effect.

gout variegated

This type of gout is a specially bred decorative form. Thanks to its beautiful green-white leaves, this plant is often used in landscape design to decorate gardens and vegetable gardens. In addition, variegated gout is readily eaten by livestock and is a good honey plant. During the flowering period, bees can collect about two kilograms of honey from only one plant.

Contraindications to the use of gout

Any special contraindications official science has not yet identified the use of goutweed, but in order to avoid unforeseen consequences, it is better to consult a doctor before using this plant: it is possible individual intolerance or allergies.


Education: A diploma in the specialty "Medicine" and "Therapy" received at the University named after N. I. Pirogov (2005 and 2006). Advanced training at the Department of Phytotherapy at the Moscow University of Peoples' Friendship (2008).

It is a mistake to assume that useful medicinal plants are found exclusively in wild nature. Of course, they are mainly collected in forests and meadows. But with the same success it is possible to grow medicinal herbs on household plots- it goes without saying, when he creates conditions close to natural.

Below you can find photos and descriptions of medicinal plants, as well as find out what medicinal herbs are and how they can be grown in your garden.

Forest and meadow medicinal herbs

St. John's wort (HYPERICUM). Animal family.

Speaking about what medicinal herbs are, St. John's wort comes to mind one of the first. It is a rhizomatous herb, but more often a semi-shrub and shrub. Another name for this medicinal herb is Ivanovskaya Grass. It is due to the fact that St. John's wort begins to bloom on Midsummer Day.

The leaves of this herbaceous medicinal plant are whole, hard, in some species - hibernating; flowers solitary or in corymbose inflorescence, golden. Flower growers often use herbs or shrubs.

Kinds:

St. John's wort (H.ascyron)- forest medicinal herb of Siberia and Far East, up to 100 cm high, leaves lanceolate up to 10 cm long.

St. John's wort (H.calycinum)- plant 25 cm high, from the Eastern Mediterranean, oval leaves, large.

St. John's wort (H. gebleri)- a medicinal plant of wet meadows of the Far East, flowers are bright orange, resistant.

St. John's wort (H. olympicum)- dry forests of Southern Europe, height 50 cm, in middle lane Russia is not stable, the leaves are narrow-lanceolate, gray, height 25 cm.

St. John's wort (N. perforatum).

Growing conditions. The genus is very diverse in terms of the ecological needs of species; it also includes typical plants of Central Russian meadows - h. perforated, and drought-resistant, heat-loving subshrubs of Southern Europe (s. cup-shaped, s. Olympic).

They are grown in sunny, wind-sheltered locations with well-drained alkaline soils. Drought-resistant.

Reproduction. The division of the bush (spring and late summer) and cuttings. Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Melissa (MELISSA). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

Melissa officinalis (M. officinalis)- perennial of Southern Europe, forms a dense bush 40-60 cm high from branched dense stems covered with ovate leaves, serrated along the edges. The whole plant is soft-pubescent. The flowers are small, white, in whorls. And if the description of this medicinal plant is unremarkable, then the aroma deserves the highest praise. The plant exudes a very pleasant lemon smell, which is why it is sometimes called lemon mint. Aurea has leaves with yellow spots.

Growing conditions. Sunny and semi-shaded places with rich loose soils.

Reproduction. By seeds (sowing in spring) or by dividing the bush (in spring and late summer). Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Mint (MENTHA). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

(M. piperita)- perennial from the countries of Southern Europe with a branched hairy stem 60-80 cm high. Leaves ovate, dark green; the shoot ends in a spike-shaped inflorescence with whorls of purple flowers. It grows rapidly due to above-ground stolons.

Growing conditions. Light and semi-shaded places with loose fertile soils.

Reproduction. Segments of rooted stolons. Planting density - 12 pcs. per 1 m2.

Lovage (LEVISTICUM).

Lovage officinalis(L. officinaie)- decorative and deciduous perennial with a thick rhizome. The leaves are shiny, slightly bluish, pinnately dissected, large in the rosette and on the stem. The stem is branched, up to 150 cm high, bears a large umbrella of yellowish flowers. The whole plant has a specific pleasant aroma, therefore it is also used as a flavoring agent.

Growing conditions. Sunny to semi-shaded locations with clayey, rich, moist soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing before winter), dividing the bush (in spring and late summer). Planting density -3 pcs. per 1 m2.

Soapweed (SAPONARIA). Carnation family.

Perennials with creeping rhizomes, grow mainly in the Mediterranean. The flowers are fragrant, collected in a shield.

Kinds:

Soapweed officinalis(S. officinalis)- height 100 cm.

Soapweed basil leaf (S. ocymoides)- height 10 cm.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with well-drained, light, lime-rich soil. Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), summer cuttings.

Briefly about medicinal plants of the forest and meadow

Below you can find a description of the medicinal herbs comfrey, yarrow, echinacea and valerian.

Comfrey (SYMPHYTUM). Borage family.

Perennials with a thick rhizome, 30-100 cm high, from the light forests of Europe, the Caucasus. Stems winged, thick, straight. Leaves petiolate, lanceolate. Plants are covered with stiff hairs. Flowers in drooping inflorescences - a curl.

Kinds:

Comfrey Caucasian (S. caucasicum)- 80-100 cm high, forms a thicket, blue flowers.

Comfrey officinalis (S. officinale)- 50-60 cm high, forms bushes.

Comfrey grandiflorum (S. grandiflorum)- low (30-40 cm) compact bushes.

Growing conditions. Shady and semi-shady places with moist peaty soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), dividing the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 12 pcs. per 1 m2.

Yarrow (ACHILLEA). Aster family (composite).

The genus includes about 100 species found in the meadows of the temperate zone. It attracts attention with its undemanding culture, the ability to grow rapidly and beautiful gray-green, usually pinnate leaves. Small baskets are collected in a corymbose inflorescence (10-20 cm in diameter).

Yarrow(A. millefolium)- with a long branching rhizome, therefore it forms a thicket 70-80 cm high.

Yarrow ptarmica, sneezy herb (A. ptarmica), has a variety with white double flowers - pearl oyster, height - 60 cm.

At "Perry's White" and "The Pearl"- white balls of baskets are collected in a loose brush.

Yarrow meadowsweet (A. filipendulina)- dense bush, 60-100 cm high, leaves are dark green, pinnate; the flowers are bright yellow in dense large corymbs (diameter up to 9 cm).


Yarrow felt (A. tomentosa)- 15-20 cm high, leaves finely dissected, grayish, pressed to the ground, shield of yellow flowers 6-8 cm in diameter.

Growing conditions. Sunny places with any garden soil, grow well on the sands.

reproduction. Seeds (sowing before winter or spring), dividing the bush (spring and autumn). Planting density -5-9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Echinacea (ECHINACEA). Aster family (composite).

Perennial tall (up to 150 cm) herbs with a tap root and dense leafy stems, at the top in July-August with a large pinkish basket. The leaves are oval, pubescent, sharp-toothed along the edge. Three species grow in the grasslands and prairies of southeastern North America.

Most often grown echinacea purpurea (E. purpurea) with a dark pink basket.

Echinacea angustifolia(E. angustifolia) has a smaller and lighter basket.

And at echinacea pale (E. pallida)- reed flowers are narrow, pale pink. The last two species are more dry-loving.

Growing conditions. Sunny places with rich soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), seedlings bloom in the 2nd year. The division of the bush is carried out in the spring. In one place without division, echinacea can grow up to 15 years. Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Echinacea purpurea will decorate any flower garden, mixborder, and can be grown as separate bushes on the lawn. Often used as a medicinal plant.

Valerian (VALERIANA). Valerian family.

Perennial rhizomatous grasses of meadows and light forests of the temperate zone of Eurasia. They grow both as separate bushes and thickets (species with underground stolons). The flowers are small, in a beautiful openwork inflorescence-brush, the leaves are usually pinnate.

Kinds:

Valerian mountain(V. montana)- bush 40 cm high, pink flowers in bunches.

Valerian officinalis(V. officinalis)-height up to 100 cm, white flowers, pinnate leaves.

Valerian Fori (V. fauriei)- forms thickets 40 cm high.

Valerian lipolifolia(V. tiliifolia)- up to 150 cm high, leaves are large, simple, heart-shaped, white flowers, in corymbose inflorescence.

Growing conditions. Sunny to semi-shaded areas with moderately moist rich soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring and before winter), dividing the bush (in spring), often weed. Planting density -5 pcs. per 1 m2.

If we talk about this medicinal plant briefly, we can define it medicinal properties like sedatives. And in landscape design it is used to create a dense evergreen ground cover on tree trunks, spots on shady rockeries.

Description of the best medicinal herbs

(SALVIA). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

A large genus (almost 700 species), which includes plants of different life forms, growing all over the world. All of them contain essential oils, grow in warm habitats. The leaves are ovate, the stems are branched, the final inflorescence is a brush of medium-sized helmet-shaped flowers.

Kinds:

Clary sage(S.glutinosa)- semi-shrub up to 100 cm high, from the forests of Southern Europe, pale yellow flowers.

meadow sage(S. pratensis)- height 70-80 cm, blue flowers.

Sage rejected(S. patens)- height 70 cm, blue flowers.

oak sage (S. nemorosa)- height 60 cm, purple flowers.

Salvia officinalis(S. officinalis)- height 50 cm.

Growing conditions. It is one of the best medicinal plants that prefers sunny areas (except glutinous sage) with fertile, well-drained soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (spring), dividing the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Zubyanka (DENTARIA). Cabbage family (cruciferous).

Perennial herbs 15-20 cm high with a long beaded rhizome and dark green leaves, large pink and crimson flowers. Typical early spring forest ephemeroids, ending the growing season already in June. Attractive in that in the spring they form a bright pink flowering carpet. They bear fruit. They form self-seeding.

Kinds:

Zubyanka Tuberous(D. bulbifera)- a plant of the Caucasus with fawn flowers.

Zubyanka glandular (D. glandulosa)- from the Carpathians, with large crimson flowers.

Zubyanka five-leafed (D. quinquefolia)- from the forests of Europe, pink flowers.

Growing conditions. Shaded areas under tree canopy with forest soils, moderate moisture.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing freshly harvested) and segments of rhizomes (after the end of flowering). Planting density - 25 pcs. per 1 m2.

Initial letter (BETONICA). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

About 15 species growing in the meadows of the temperate zone. Short-rhizomatous herbs, forming decorative dense bushes from rosettes of ovate, crenate leaves along the edge.

Kinds:

Capital letter large-flowered - large-flowered chistets (B. macrantha = B. grandiflora = Stachys macranthus) height 50-60 cm, beautiful leaves and dark pink large flowers.

Initial letter medicinal (B. officinalis)- taller plant (80-90 cm), smaller flowers.

Growing conditions. Sunny places with fertile soils and moderate moisture.

Reproduction. By dividing the bush (spring and late summer) and seeds (sowing before winter). Seedlings bloom in the third year. Planting density -12 pcs. per 1 m2.

Burnet (SANGUISORBA). Rosaceae family.

Short-rhizome perennials from wet meadows of the temperate zone of Eurasia.

Kinds:

Burnet officinalis (S. officinaiis)- 80-100 cm high, dark red flowers.

Burnet splendid (S. magnifica)- height 80-90 cm, large pinkish-crimson flowers.

Small burnet (S. minor)- height 40 cm, graceful inflorescences, red flowers, openwork plant.

Growing conditions. Sunny to semi-shaded areas with fertile, moist soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in autumn), dividing the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 5 pcs. per 1 m2.

Perennial medicinal herbs with photos and descriptions

Below are photos and descriptions of medicinal herbs of elecampane, zopnik and cuff:

Elecampane (INULA). Aster family (composite).

Perennial herbaceous species (about 200), widely distributed in meadows and light forests in the temperate zone of Eurasia. The rhizomes are thick, powerful, the root system is deep. The basal leaves are large, heart-shaped, oval, the stems are straight, slightly branched (except for the magnificent elecampane), the flowers are large yellow "chamomiles".

Kinds:

Elecampane magnificent(I. magnifica = I. orientalis)- up to 150 cm high, branched stem, basket -15 cm in diameter in rare shields, sprawling bush.

Elecampane high (I. helenium)- the stems are slightly branched, 150-200 cm high, the leaves are elliptical, the baskets are 6 cm in diameter, the bush is cylindrical in shape.

Elecampane mechelistny(I. ensifolia)- 30 cm high, narrow leaves, basket 4 cm, "Compacta" variety - 20 cm high.

Growing conditions. Sunny places with any garden soil and medium moisture. Resistant perennials.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), dividing the bush (in spring). Elecampane is a perennial medicinal herb that lives without transplants and division for 8-10 years. Planting density of large plants - 3 pcs. per 1 m2; elecampane swordtail - 12 pcs.

Zopnik (PHLOMIS). Family of yasnotkovye.

Perennial herbs (about 100 species) with a thick rhizome or taproot, rough leaves, flowers are collected in false whorls, forming a spike-shaped inflorescence.

Kinds:

Zopnik Russela(P. russeliana)- 90 cm high, flowers are yellowish-pinkish.

Zopnik tuberous (P. tuberosa)- 50-70 cm high, purple flowers.

Zopnik meadow (P. pratensis)- 50-70 cm high, pink flowers.

Cuff (ALCHEMILLA). Rosaceae family.

Pay attention to the photo of this medicinal herb - the cuff has a short rhizome and a rosette of rounded, often fluffy, bright green leaves that form a spherical bush. At the height of summer, loose openwork inflorescences of small yellow flowers rise above them. Flowering is abundant and long.

Kinds:

Alpine cuff(A. aipina)- with trifoliate dense leaves and small inflorescences.

Red-leafed cuff (A. erythropoda)- with gray-green dense leaves, 30 cm high.

Soft cuff(A.moiiis)- the most beautiful, stable, undemanding cuff. Her leaves are rounded, fluffy, pale green with a wavy edge, up to 6 cm in diameter. Peduncles numerous, up to 60-70 cm high.

Growing conditions. Sunny and semi-shaded areas with loose fertile neutral soils and moderate moisture. Does not tolerate stagnant moisture.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring) and dividing the bush (spring and late summer). Easily tolerates division and transplantation. Planting density - 5 bushes per 1 m2.

One of the most colorful, consistently decorative and interesting plants in mixed flower beds. The cuff looks good in flower beds of the "natural garden" style and in mixborders along with leucanthemum, geyhera, cornflowers, coreopsis, etc. It is used to decorate bouquets, giving them lightness and delicacy.

Medicinal herbs and their cultivation

Thyme, thyme, Bogorodskaya grass (THYMUS). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

A large genus (about 400 species) of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs with recumbent or ascending woody stems and straight, upwardly directed peduncles. Grow on rocks in the southern regions of Eurasia. The leaves are small, oval, opposite, leathery, usually hibernating. Due to the recumbent, rooting shoots, the plants grow rapidly, forming low, dense "mats" and "pillows" (10-30 cm high), exuding pleasant aroma. In the middle of summer, numerous heads of inflorescences of small flowers appear.

Kinds:

Thyme lemon-scented (Th. citriodorus).

thyme (T. vulgaris)- height 5-15 cm, leaves are pubescent on the underside.

creeping thyme (T. serpillum)- Leaves are larger than other species.

Growing conditions. Sunny places with light, well-drained soil, neutral or alkaline. Grows on the sands.

Reproduction. By dividing the bush (in spring and at the end of summer), by seeds (sowing before winter), cuttings (in spring). Planting density - 25 pcs. per 1 m2.

Used as a carpet plant in mixed flower beds, in rockeries and on paths among tiles. Looks good in containers.

Hellebore (VERATRUM). Melantiev family (lily).

Tall (100-150 cm) herbaceous perennials growing in meadows and steppes of the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. Powerful short rhizome and deep roots. Stems, straight, thick, hard, folded along the veins, elliptical beautiful leaves. The flowers are small, open, in a large paniculate inflorescence. All species are similar in appearance.

Kinds:

Hellebore white (V album)- flowers are whitish-greenish.

Hellebore Californian(V. californicum)- white flowers with green veins.

Hellebore black (V. nigrum)- flowers are blackish-brown.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with rich soils, moisture-loving, but tolerate drought well.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring), seedlings bloom in the 5-6th year. By dividing the bush (in spring), the delenki slowly grow, often die. Planting density - 5 pcs. per 1 m2.

Chernogolovka (PRUNELLA). Family of yasnotkovye (labial).

Perennials with creeping rhizome, erect low (25-40 cm) stem; leaves are entire, with an uneven edge; flowers in false whorls in capitate inflorescence.

Kinds:

Chernogolovka large-flowered(P. grandiflora)- height 25 cm.

Chernogolovka Webb (P. xwebbiana)- purple flowers.

Chernogolovka ordinary (P. vulgaris)- flowers are reddish.

Growing conditions. Sunny to slightly shaded areas with garden, moderately moist soils.

Reproduction. The division of the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 16 pcs. per 1 m2. Able to form thickets, weeds.

Euphorbia (Euphorbia). Euphorbia family.

Large genus - about 2000 species, mainly distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the globe, but there are species in the temperate zone. Their height, leaf shape and type of root system are different, but they are distinguished by original flowers.

Look at the photo of this medicinal plant: small flowers are collected in an inflorescence surrounded by a common veil in the form of a glass (which seems to be a flower), and the “glasses” are collected in complex umbrella-shaped inflorescences with wrappers. In general, all this gives the impression of a “flying”, openwork yellowish inflorescence.

In sunny dry places - spurge cypress (E. cyparissias)- undersized (15-20 cm) plant of the steppes with narrow bluish leaves, densely located on lodging stems.

On the sunny places with rich soils spurge multicolor(E. poiychroma), forming a tall bush (50-60 cm) from densely leafy woody shoots.

In the shadow - spurge longhorn (E. macroceras) with a high stem (up to 100 cm) and scaly spurge (E. squamosa) 20-30 cm high with a spherical through bush.

Growing conditions. Euphorbia can grow in a wide variety of conditions depending on environmental features species, but always on well-drained soils.

Reproduction. By seeds (sowing in spring) or by dividing the bush (in spring and late summer).

Easily form self-seeding, capable of weeding. Planting density - 5 pcs. per 1 m2.

The eryngium (ERYNGIUM). Celery (umbrella) family.

About 230 species are known, growing on almost all continents. But in culture, perennial herbs are often grown with leathery, whole or dissected leaves, along the edge - prickly. The flowers are small, blue, located in the axils of the bracts and collected in a capitate inflorescence, surrounded by hard, prickly leaves of the involucre. Magnificent in their originality and exoticism. Fruit profusely.

Kinds:

Alpine eryngium(E. alpinum) - 70 cm high, an interesting wrapper of bluish, upcurved leaves.

Amethyst eryngium (E. amethystinum)- amethyst blue wrapper.

Burg's erysipelas (E. bourgatii)- 30-40 cm high, leathery leaves with a white pattern.

eryngium flat-leaved (E. planum)- a plant of the steppes of Europe and Asia, the stems are bluish, capitate inflorescences are small, bluish.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with loose, poor, sandy or rocky soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (before winter) or dividing the bush (spring and late summer). Planting density - 5 pcs. per 1 m2.

Wormwood (ARTEMISIA). Aster family (composite).

Large genus (more than 250 species). Of the numerous species cultivated mainly subshrubs and perennials with fragrant silvery leaves, pubescent or tomentose. The flowers are inexpressive, colorless, so it is better to cut the flower stalks.

Kinds. In central Russia, the most decorative and stable:

Wormwood Pursha (A. purchiana)- forms a cover of straight stems with silvery elongated whole leaves, responds well to constant pruning, can be planted in borders.

Steller's Wormwood (A. steieriana)- low plant with spatulate leaves, forming hard spot, sometimes the leaves hibernate.


Wormwood Louis(A. iudoviciana)- with narrow, lanceolate leaves.

Wormwood Schmidt (A. schmidtiana), especially interesting is the form "Nana" 15-20 cm high with rounded, heavily indented leaves.

Growing conditions. Artemisia are undemanding plants that grow well in full sun with any soil, especially well-drained sandy alkaline substrates.

Reproduction. By dividing the bush (in spring and at the end of summer), by seeds (sowing in spring). Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Description of the best medicinal plants and their photos

In this chapter, you can find a description of such medicinal herbs and plants as rhubarb, cat's foot, cyanosis, flaxseed and mullein.

Rhubarb (RHEUM). Buckwheat family.

A powerful perennial with a multi-headed rhizome, from which large, rounded, five to seven lobed light green leaves extend on long fleshy ribbed reddish petioles.

At the end of spring, a powerful peduncle (height up to 150 cm) rises above the rosette of leaves, bearing a large panicle of small whitish-yellow flowers. Grows in the meadows of Eurasia.

Kinds. In culture, more often use:

Rhubarb (Rh. palmatum) and R. Tangut (Rh. tanguticum) with more deeply dissected leaves.

Black Sea rhubarb (Rh. rhaponticum)- dense glossy leaves.

Growing conditions. Well-lit and semi-shaded areas with deep fertile garden soils and normal moisture.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing before winter) and dividing the bush (in spring and late summer). Planting density - single.

Cat's paw, antennaria (ANTENNARIA). Aster family (composite).

Low (5-10 cm) dioecious plants from the pine forests of Europe and North America. The leaves are densely pubescent, white-tomentose, wintering, collected in a rosette. They grow by creeping shoots. Flower baskets are small, rounded, in a capitate inflorescence.

Kinds. Cat's foot dioecious (A. dioica) has the form:

Tomentosa- more densely pubescent; Rubra- with red-pink flowers; Minima- 5 cm high.

Rosea- with pink flowers; Antenaria sun-loving(A. aprica)- 10-15 cm high.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with poor slightly acidic dry sandy soils. On ordinary garden soils, it will quickly grow and lose its decorative effect.

Reproduction. By dividing a bush or a plot of a creeping shoot (in spring or late summer). Plant densely -36 pcs. per 1 m2.

On poor sandy soils, it creates a low, slow-growing, but stably decorative, silvery ground cover.

Blue (POLEMONIUM). Blue family.

Cross-rooted perennials, grow in light forests of the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere. Bushes from 25 to 50 cm tall, leaves are decorative, wintering; flowers are numerous, collected in inflorescence-brush, blue.

Kinds:

Creeping cyanosis(P. reptans)- 30 cm high.

cyanosis blue (P. caeruleum)- 60 cm high.

Growing conditions. Light or semi-shaded areas with normal garden soils. A very undemanding plant.

reproduction. Seeds (sowing before winter), dividing the bush (in spring, at the end of summer). Self-seeding possible. Planting density - 9 pcs. per 1 m2.

Flaxseed (LINARIA). Norichnikov family.

Perennials from the Mediterranean with narrow leaves and two-lipped flowers with a spur in a racemose inflorescence. Plants are graceful, low (40-50 cm).

Kinds:

Dalmatian flax (L. daimatica)- yellow flowers.

common flax (L. vuigaris)- yellow flowers.

Macedonian flax (L. macedonica)- pubescent plant, yellow flowers.

Flax purple (L. purpurea)- flowers are red.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with loose sandy dry soils.

Reproduction. Seeds (sowing in spring) and dividing the bush (in spring). Planting density - 20 pcs. per 1 m2.

Mullein (VERBASCUM). Norichnikov family.

Plants of open dry places in Europe and the Mediterranean. Biennials and perennials from 50 to 150 cm high, basal leaves are large, on petioles; the stem is straight, with sessile whole pubescent leaves. The flowers are wheel-shaped, small, in a branched large inflorescence. A magnificent plant that provides the architecture of a flower garden.

Kinds:

Mullein hybrid (V. x hybridum)- often grown as a biennial.

mullein olympic (V. olympicum)- height 180-200 cm, strongly pubescent leaves, yellow flowers.

Mullein purple (V. phoeniceum)- height 100 cm, purple flowers in a rare brush.

Mullein black(V. nigrum)- height 120 cm, yellow flowers with a red center.

Growing conditions. Sunny areas with loose sandy soils. Drought tolerant.

Reproduction. Seeds (spring), seedlings bloom in the second year.

Common goatweed is an unusual plant. The grass, which St. Seraphim of Sarov ate for several years, is considered a weed among gardeners. What is her secret? Let's figure it out together.

Slut-grass. What is this plant?

From whining ordinary in Latin is called Aegopodium podagraria. "Aegopodium" literally translates as "goat's foot". This name was assigned to it by Carl Linnaeus because of the outward similarity of the outlines of the leaves with the imprint of a goat's hoof. The second word "podagraria" comes from the Greek "ποδάγρα", which translates as "foot trap". This is due to the fact that the use of sleepweed for pain in the legs has long been known.

As for the Russian name "snyt", there is an opinion that this is a modified word "sned", which means "food". Indeed, there are also names for gouts, such as “snit”, “snitka”, “food-grass”. The nutritional properties of goutweed have been known in Russia for a very long time. The proverb “To live to sleep!” has come down to our days! The thing is that the young leaves and shoots of this herb were used for food after a long winter, when all the stocks of grain and other products were already running out. Snyt and fermented, and salted, cooked cabbage soup with her and dried for future use.

Speaking about the nutritional properties of goutweed, one cannot but recall the fasting feat of St. Seraphim of Sarov. Living as a hermit in the wilderness of a forest on a hill near the Sarovka River, five versts from the monastery, Father Seraphim did not even take bread from the brethren for several years. Everyone wondered what he ate. He discovered this secret shortly before his death in 1832. It turned out that the priest was gathering snot, put it in peas, adding a little water, and put it in the oven. According to him, the food came out glorious. And for the winter he dried this grass. That is what fed me for a thousand days.

The historical fact that during the Great Patriotic War catering workers went to harvest gout for Moscow canteens.

Today, also in the scientific literature, you can find information about the nutritional properties of goutweed. In the Great Medical Encyclopedia, this plant is mentioned in the article "Food Greens" along with the usual dill and parsley.

How to recognize sleepweed among the herbs of our area?

The gout belongs to the family Umbelliferae (Umbellifere). The stem is straight and tubular. It reaches a length of 50 - 100 cm. The leaves are trifoliate, ovoid in shape with a pointed apex and a serrated edge. The leaves are pubescent on the back, and bare above. In the lower leaves, the petioles are more pronounced, as is the division of the leaf blade. The upper leaves have a shorter petiole, widening at the sheath.

The flowers of the goutweed are small, white, collected in an inflorescence "umbrella" with large quantity rays. It blooms in the first months of summer (June-July). After flowering, small brown oblong fruits are formed, flattened on the sides.

The rhizomes of the plant are long and creeping. It is with this that the omnipresence of the dream is connected. No matter how much gardeners try to get her out of their plots, she will definitely crawl from her neighbors, or just from the street. Long rhizomes resemble thick threads, which is why there is another explanation for the name of the plant "with a thread." These threads spread in all directions and even to a depth of up to a meter deep into the earth. If you give them free rein, then the whole area will be flooded with gout, and cultivated plants simply will not be able to develop. That is why she is so disliked by gardeners, and they are waging an uncompromising struggle with her.

The chemical composition of goutweed

Useful and nutritional properties of goutweed are due to its chemical composition, which is as close as possible to the formula of human blood. As a result, people may long time take it in food, and its overdose is simply impossible.

Young leaves and shoots of goutweed contain a large amount ascorbic acid(vitamin C). Therefore, its use in food has helped and helps people cope with spring beriberi and prevent the development of scurvy. It also contains malic, citric acids, choline, carotene, bioflavonoids, coumarins, carbohydrates, proteins, mineral salts, essential oils and resins. Among mineral salts salts of potassium, calcium, iron, copper, cobalt, manganese, boron and titanium. Thanks to such rich chemical composition sleepy has a wide spectrum of action, which includes:

  • anti-inflammatory,
  • restorative,
  • Painkiller
  • emollient,
  • diuretic,
  • choleretic,
  • healing,
  • Antifungal,
  • detoxification,
  • cytotoxic,
  • sedative action.

It is used both internally and externally for the following diseases:

  • Gout,
  • arthritis,
  • arthrosis,
  • Rheumatism,
  • Diseases of the kidneys and gallbladder,
  • exudative diathesis and erysipelas etc.

AT folk medicine recipes for the use of goutweed for various ailments have been preserved. It has been used since ancient times for the treatment gout– diseases of the joints caused by the deposition of salts uric acid inside the joint due to metabolic disorders. For this, poultices from the herb goutweed were used. These poultices can also be used in the treatment arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism. Due to the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, the condition of these diseases is greatly facilitated. Here it is also possible to make compresses from fresh leaves and not only from dried raw materials.

The same actions determine the possibility of using gout in the treatment of inflammation. skeletal musclemyositis, as well as skin diseases such as exudative diathesis and erysipelas

It can also be used externally as antifungal agent in the form of infusions and as part of ointments.

Concerning internal use dreams, then there is no less extensive list of diseases. Great content vitamin C provides stimulating effect on immune system , resulting in a general strengthening effect. Young leaves raw antiscorbutic. To do this, slowly chew the leaves.

The positive effect of sleepwalking has been proven on the work of the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidneys. Due to its diuretic effect, gout helps fight swelling and can be used as a aid at high pressure.

The cytotoxic effect of this plant allows it to be used to prevent the formation of tumors. Helps with detoxification cope with toxicity caused by chemotherapy, and any other toxins.

Sleep helps fight blood clots, preventing their appearance, as well as dissolving already formed ones.

The coumarin included in its composition contributes to the activation of the processes of splitting low-density lipoproteins that clog blood vessels. So sleep can be applied with atherosclerosis.

There is also data on the use of goutweed rhizomes in the fight against depression, neurosis and insomnia in the form of baths with decoction.

Snyt has only one contraindication - it is individual intolerance.

Recipes from dreamweed

On the basis of goutweed, you can prepare juice, infusion, decoction of rhizomes. Here are some recipes:

  1. Skip the young leaves and shoots of the plant into a meat grinder, squeeze out the juice. Take to cleanse the intestines according to the scheme: 1 day - 1st. spoon half an hour before meals three times a day; 2 day - 2 tbsp. spoons; Day 3 - 50 ml. Then take a break for 5 days. Repeat if necessary.
  2. Juice is also squeezed out and used on sore joints, or for wounds and dermatosis.
  3. 2 tbsp. Spoons of gouty pour a glass of boiling water. Insist in a thermos for 1 hour. Take for kidney disease ¼ cup 4 times a day.
  4. Make an infusion, as in previous recipe. Then add 1 more glass of water. Drink during the day for joint pain, liver and kidney diseases.
  5. Pour 40 g of crushed rhizomes with 1 liter of water and boil over low heat for about 10 minutes. Leave to infuse for 30 minutes. Then strain. Apply in the form of baths.

And, of course, it is impossible to ignore cooking recipes with sleep.

dreamweed salad

Wash the leaves and stems and finely chop. Boil the egg and chop with a fork. Mix with leaves. Salt and season with mayonnaise.

Soup with green gout

From chicken necks (9 pieces) cook the broth (4 liters of water). Cut potatoes, add to broth. Then grated carrots. And, finally, greens - the tops of young nettles and leaves of goutweed. Can be topped with sour cream.

Caviar from dreamweed

Thoroughly washed and drained goutweed grass (500 gr.) Finely chop, sprinkle with salt (2 tablespoons) and tamp into a sterile jar until the juice is released. Keep refrigerated. Use as a seasoning for soups and meat dishes.

Stuffing for pies from goutweed

Dip 1 kg of gout grass in boiling water until softened. Cut in small pieces. Add 3 cups of boiled rice and 3 eggs. Salt to taste. Make pies.

Dreamweed casserole

Cut the gout, boil it quickly, mix with vegetable oil. If the day is not lean, then butter can be used. Place on a baking sheet sprinkled with breadcrumbs. Sprinkle breadcrumbs on top as well. Bake in the oven.

Meat with gout, stew

Bread small pieces of meat in flour, and fry over high heat with finely chopped onions. Pour hot water and simmer for about an hour. Chop finely and add to the meat. Simmer for about an hour more. Approximately 10 minutes before readiness, add finely chopped sorrel, salt and spices.

Here she is, common gout - a storehouse of useful properties and a help in cooking among weeds.