Features of growing Indian onions: description, care, application. Chinese onion: useful properties and recipes for the treatment of joints

Many plants have long been used in medical purposes . Some of them make it easy various diseases or painful conditions, and also purify the atmosphere in the house and create comfort.

About one of these plants will be discussed in this article. This chinese bow.

This medicinal plant which can be grown at home.

Description and history of origin

This perennial is native to South Africa. Later it was found in other countries with a warm climate.

Now it can be found in Asia and Europe.

The plant has many different names (Indian, Mongolian, birdman). In Russia, it is called Chinese, because brought to Russia from China.

The plant grows up to sixty centimeters in length and about a hundred small flowers grow on it. After the flowering of all the flowers, starting with the lower ones, ending with the upper ones, the seeds of this plant begin to ripen.

This plant is used to treat various diseases, as it is very rich in essential oils, amino and organic acids.

It is very important to know that this plant poisonous and contains colchicine, which in small quantities has medicinal properties and helps with inflammatory processes, and also helps with the prevention of deposits uric acid.

In most cases, in a medicinal plant, either flowers or fruits or foliage are useful, but in the case of a Chinese vegetable crop, this is not the case.

It is fully used. It has useful leaves and bulbs and flowers. The chemical composition of this plant is not yet fully understood. It is known that it is poisonous and contains many amino acids and essential oils, as well as trace elements.

This plant is very helpful in the treatment of gout, which develops due to the accumulation of uric acid in the body. But it must be used very carefully and used only for external use, as the plant is poisonous.

Compresses with a tincture of this onion help to warm up the muscles, warm the joints and reduce pain. It is possible to use such a remedy only after a tolerance test and on intact skin. If after application a trace of irritation remains, then the treatment should be stopped.

This herb is mainly used to treat joint problems, but it is also sometimes used for:

Very good for toothaches and headaches.
Relieves irritation after mosquito bites and other blood-sucking.
Helps with bruises, radiculitis, neuralgia.
Indispensable for gout, prevents the deposition of uric acid.
Very good antiseptic.
It can disinfect indoor air due to its strong antimicrobial action.
Most often, this plant is used in the form of tincture to combat joint diseases.

There are several recipes for making tincture.

Recipe 1

Cut two onions into small cubes and pour liters of alcohol on the floor and close tightly. Put the tincture in a dark place for fourteen days. Shake the jar once every two days.

Recipe 2

Finely chop one onion and one arrow of the plant, pour it with alcohol and insist for a week.

Recipe 3

Grind a few leaves of the plant to a state of porridge and pour alcohol. Insist in a dark place for ten days.

Tinctures are applied in the form of compresses to diseased joints in a diluted form.

The juice of the leaves of the plant is smeared on the gum next to the aching tooth, and after a few minutes the pain subsides.

With a runny nose, you can wipe the sinuses with bulb juice.

To relieve heel spurs you can grate the potatoes and add an onion leaf to it. Apply a compress to the heels. Onion leaf juice helps to get rid of warts.

In the manufacture of medicines from onion juice, it is necessary to ensure that it does not get on the mucous membranes, since the plant is poisonous. It can only be applied externally.

This plant is quite unpretentious and does not require special care at all. The leaves of the plant can be cut at any time. The main thing is to choose a place for it where direct sunlight will not fall on it. Not bad, he will feel outside the window. In summer, it is better to take out a beam on Fresh air. This onion does not need to be repotted more than once every three years and is best repotted in the spring. most the best temperature for Chinese onions, temperatures are considered to be above ten degrees Celsius. Water the plant only after the soil in the pot has dried. No need to fertilize onions because it can lose its medicinal qualities.

The Chinese have been growing onions from seeds for a long time. Russian summer residents began to grow Chinese onions on the ridges. Luchek is planted on peculiar hills of the earth. The bulb is on top and is completely open. This technique has proven to be very effective and has the following Benefits:

The bulbs are completely outside, so they are free to expand and grow.
The bulb is heated by the sun's rays, which helps to improve it. medicinal properties, and also increases the resistance of onions to fungal diseases.
This technique allows you to better care for onions (weeding, loosening).
This method protects the onion from pest damage.

Contraindications

Since this plant contains I, it cannot be used in the following cases:

Pregnancy and lactation
allergic reactions
Hemophilia

When using Chinese onions, be sure to use gloves, and also do not apply it to damaged skin. If itching, burning or redness appears after its use, stop using the onion and consult a doctor.

To relieve irritation, you can lubricate the affected area with sea buckthorn oil.

With joint pain, Chinese onions will help. Treatment of joints - a tincture recipe can only be used after assessing the ratio of harm and benefit from its use. It is best to consult your doctor before use.

Before use, you need to test the tolerability of this drug. Do not apply to the bend of the elbow a large number of tinctures and monitor the condition of the skin. If there are no signs of redness or peeling, then the tincture can be safely used. If there is allergic reaction it is better to refuse the use of this tool.

They speak the truth. My mother made the entire balcony with this onion in jars .. But in fact, we have not used it yet.

Medicinal Indian onion

My adult Indian onion is from early spring to late autumn on the floor of a glazed loggia, it grows well there, it usually blooms twice a season. Last year, I conducted such an experiment: I planted "kids" of Indian onions in the garden for the summer, and soon noticed how quickly they began to grow and get fat in natural conditions.

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Recipe 1. Cut chestnuts into quarters, fill a jar with them, add vodka to the top, seal tightly and leave for three days in the sun. After transfer to the room and stand for another 40 days. The strained liquid has miraculous powers. Apply it to the joints, rub them, make compresses. Every day the pain will become less and less. This tincture is also suitable for the treatment of dilated veins.
Chinese bow grown on a windowsill. This plant has a number of biologically active substances which help cure many diseases. Here are present essential oils, trace elements, amino acids and even alkaloids.
During treatment, symptoms such as itching and burning may be detected. It is necessary to wash off the medicine, and lubricate the affected area with any oil. In case of contact with eyes, rinse thoroughly with running water.
Grind a couple of plant leaves and mix with 150 ml. alcohol and close the lid tightly. Separately mix 30 ml. camphor oil with 150 ml. alcohol. After two hours, connect everything and put it in a dark place for two weeks. As soon as the tincture is ready, it will need to be filtered. Apply the medicine to a bandage or any tissue and apply it to the diseased joint. Then be sure to wrap this place with a woolen cloth. This tincture is ideal for periods when joint disease is exacerbated.
A part of thoroughly washed and crushed leaves is taken into three parts of vodka. Infused in darkness and warmth for ten days. Used for tincture glass jar. The finished tincture will need to be filtered.
Compresses with tincture will save you from radiculitis and get rid of salt deposits.

Preparation and application of Indian onion tincture

This remedy is infused for a month (while it is advisable to shake the jar from time to time).

Indian onion fights itching with insect bites.

This lily-like plant is most likely familiar to you. Original appearance And healing properties, which the birdman (this is the real name of the onion) has quite a lot, helped the plant win the favor of many flower growers. Traditional medicine recommends a flower for treatment various diseases. And Indian onion tincture on vodka is considered one of the most popular and effective forms use of this medicinal plant.
Official medicine has not yet ranked the Indian onion as a medicinal plant; a study of its composition and possibilities for the treatment of the musculoskeletal system, for the healing of wounds and the removal of edema, and for getting rid of other ailments is being carried out. IN traditional medicine this plant is widely used as an external pain reliever for bruises, joint pain (as part of complex treatment), as a healing agent for abscesses, for the treatment of headaches, acute respiratory infections.
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Recipe 2. You will need chestnut flowers. Take a tablespoon of dried chestnut flowers, pour a bottle of vodka, leave for two weeks in a dark place. Then strain and use twice a day to rub on sore joints.

Onion relieves pain, accelerates blood circulation in the joints, reduces blood clotting, reduces gouty changes. Recipe 1. Select the fleshy leaves of the plant. It is better if they are collected during the flowering period - from November to December. Also use onions and arrows. Rinse the raw materials, chop and place in a glass container with a lid.

Contraindications:

Vaseline ointment recipe
You can also prepare a less concentrated composition. Everything is the same, only the ratio is one to ten. Sore joints with this tincture can be lubricated three times a day.

For another tincture recipe, you will need all parts of the Indian onion, combined:

Then it is filtered and stored in the refrigerator.

Flower juice relieves inflammation and reduces swelling, so it is often used to combat abscesses, wounds, tumors, bruises.
Indian or as it is also called - Chinese onion - a very useful plant. Traditional medicine discovered it for itself several decades ago. The secret of the success of the flower is in the composition rich in useful substances and microelements. Moreover, you can benefit from absolutely any part of the plant: bulbs, leaves, arrows with a flower - healing juice stands out from them very actively.

The doctor Alevtina Korzunova in her book "Healing Indian Bow" writes:

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Miracle bow | Sore joints?

Preparation of tinctures

MOTHER VANI AND TANI

A simple and original way to treat joints is to use earthworms for tincture. Collect worms in May, after rain. Recipe 1. Take a glass of earthworms, rinse thoroughly under running water. Then fill with 50% alcohol or vodka, so that the liquid covers the worms. Leave the mixture for three weeks and then filter.

Pour one part of the leaves with three parts of vodka or alcohol and place for ten days in a dark and warm place. Strain and pour into a clean bottle, which should be stored in the refrigerator.

Individual intolerance.

You will need freshly squeezed juice from Chinese onion greens and petroleum jelly in a ratio of 1: 5. First, melt the vaseline in a water bath, then slowly pour in the juice. The resulting composition is well mixed and kept in the refrigerator. It will be enough just to apply the ointment to the area of \u200b\u200bthe skin where the diseased joint is located. Ointment can not be washed off and kept on the skin long time.

Methods of treatment

You can also prepare a tincture for compresses. This recipe uses onions. Grind two large or five small heads, combine with 500 ml. vodka in a glass jar. Insist in a dark and not quite warm place for two to four weeks. It will be necessary to stir the tincture, preferably every other day.

The cut parts of the plant are mixed with vodka (usually 700 grams are required, but the dose may vary depending on the size of the plant) and infused for a month.

Use Indian onion tincture for compresses and rubbing.

Indian bow can be used as a local anesthetic- the pain with its help is removed in a matter of minutes.

The plant can be used in fresh, lubricating sore spots with juice, but still, basically, experts resort to using Indian onion tincture on vodka. In general, you can use a flower (in any form) to solve such problems:

"Indian onion cannot be taken inside, it is poisonous! The active substances contained in the Indian onion juice, when it comes into contact with the skin, increase blood flow to the sore spot, which ensures a quick subsidence of pain (this action is similar to the effect of warming ointments and balms). Fresh Juice Indian onion causes a very strong burning sensation of the rubbed area - this should be borne in mind by those who have sensitive and delicate skin, and also have a tendency to allergic reactions. Before using the Indian onion (as well as other herbal remedies), you need to conduct a test: apply a leaf for 5-7 minutes to sensitive skin on the elbow bend: if during the next hour the reddened skin constantly itchs and rashes appear, then this herbal remedy is better not apply for treatment.

The tailed bird, or the Indian onion, or the Chinese onion settled relatively long ago on the window sills of indoor plant lovers. This healing bow, like the Golden Mustache, earned the title of "miraculous doctor" from the people.

Alcohol tincture on earthworms for the treatment of joints relieves tension, a feeling of stiffness after sitting, removes crunching and limited mobility.

Recipe 2. Another way is to use plant bulbs. Take five or six medium-sized heads, rinse and chop, put in a glass dish and fill with a bottle of vodka. Store in the dark for about a month, stirring the contents every other day. Use these tinctures in the form of compresses, applying at night to the affected joints and bandaging.

Contraindications and side effects

Hemophilia.

There are other equally effective ways treatment.

After that, the product is filtered and poured into a tightly closed bottle.

The recipe for tincture on the leaves is similar, but the proportion is chosen one to ten, and the remedy is infused a little less - up to two weeks. Then it is used for rubbing. Ten minutes after the procedure, the patient feels relief.
In addition to the fact that the tincture made from Chinese onions is very useful, you can easily make it at home. There are a lot of recipes for preparing the remedy, and we will share the most effective of them with you.

The most common use is for the treatment of sciatica, osteochondrosis, arthrosis and other joint diseases.

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Tinctures for the treatment of joints at home

To avoid strong irritation Indian onion juice should not get on the mucous membranes, especially in the eyes.

Outwardly, the Indian onion looks rather modest: a large green bulb strongly sticking out of the ground with thin white-cream scales, alternately narrow and long drooping leaves growing from it. Near the bulb of the Indian onion, many "children" regularly appear, which are used for vegetative propagation. In an adult plant (and it can live up to 30 years old!) A tall peduncle periodically grows with an elongated racemose at the end. Numerous small flowers of the Indian onion are greenish; they are discreet, but, on closer inspection, very elegant. Ovary - a box with seeds. I cut off the peduncle immediately after the end of flowering at the top of the peduncle, so that the plant does not waste energy and nutrients on setting seeds ("children" are quite enough for reproduction).

Recipe for tincture for the treatment of joints from Chinese onion

Recipe 2. Fill a glass of washed worms with olive oil to the top. After two weeks, the filtered oil can be applied to the joints, covered with a cloth and bandaged overnight.

Fly agaric tinctures for the treatment of joints do this: Recipe 1. Clean the collected fly agaric from debris, fill them with small glass jars. Put together with the jar in a plastic bag and tie tightly. Then bury in the ground so that the edge of the bag sticks out. After a month, dig out the jars, strain the resulting liquid and mix with alcohol in a ratio of 1: 1 Recipe 2. Grind the freshly collected fly agarics, place the mass in sealed glass vessels. Put for a month in a dark room. Then separate the liquid and rub it on painful and inflamed joints.

Chinese onion is recognized as the best medicine in folk medicine for the treatment of joints. If used correctly and carefully, it is completely harmless and, as practice has shown, is very effective. The plant can replace drugs that have many contraindications. However, before you start using it, consult your doctor.

This type of medicine should not be done in large quantities, as it quickly deteriorates. In 30 ml. ready-made tincture of leaves is added three egg whites and mix thoroughly. received healing ointment rub sore joints. Be sure to apply for insulation woolen fabric. Soak for 2 hours, then rinse and re-wrap sore spot.

How to cure sore joints with fly agarics

Chinese onion with eucalyptus oil

Dead bee tincture

As you can see, making Indian onion tincture is not at all difficult. But, when starting treatment, one should be very careful: the bird-man is a poisonous plant, and therefore it is impossible to apply it too much on the skin so as not to get burned. Inside, flower-based products are taken extremely rarely and in scanty doses.

How to make horse chestnut tincture

Tincture on the arrows of the Indian bow is used for compresses:

A tincture can be prepared from a bird bulb:

With the help of a birdman, you can fight dermatological diseases.

Earthworms for joint pain

Healing old leaves are used for juice treatment (their tips are often dried up, the dry part is removed), cutting off part of the plant green leaf as needed. A piece of a sheet about 1-2 cm long is rubbed on a sore spot (for arthritis ...

The Indian bow is very unpretentious; it grows well on northern and shaded windows, where hot sunlight does not fall. I water it after the soil dries up; in spring and summer, I sometimes add liquid fertilizer based on biohumus to irrigation water. In winter, Indian onions are best kept cool (about + 8-10 degrees) to protect them from growing.

Blackberry has a number of advantages. Blackberries reduce inflammation, relieve fever, swelling, redness, restorative action on the body. Blackberry tincture in the treatment of joints, also has a diaphoretic effect, removes excess fluid from joint bag, which reduces pain and limited movement.

blackberry tincture recipe

You can buy dead bees in the apiary, but before that, make sure that it is fresh and the bees are dead naturally and were not poisoned by chemicals. The best is considered to be summer death, which ate natural nectar, and not sugar. A tincture of dead bees for the treatment of joints is prepared as follows: First, dry the dead bees at a temperature of 50 degrees. This can be done in an open oven. Carefully crush a tablespoon dead bee in a mortar or coffee grinder. Fill with a glass of alcohol or vodka. Keep the mixture in a tightly closed dark glass jar away from sun rays. Shake contents daily. Then strain through one layer of cheesecloth. Soak gauze with liquid and apply to the sore joint for two to three hours.

Joint diseases are rapidly getting younger, now even teenagers sometimes experience discomfort when physical activity, long walk, run. You can treat joints at home, the main thing is to know which remedies will be effective and how to prepare them correctly. There are many different tinctures for the treatment of joints from natural plants, which will relieve pain, relieve inflammation, swelling, allow you to forget about the crunch or excessive joint mobility for a long time, which often leads to subluxations and sprains.

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In addition to the fact that Chinese onions are very useful, they are also very poisonous. You need to touch it only with rubber gloves. You need to be wary of getting the plant into your mouth and on the mucous membranes. Extremely careful attitude requires Chinese onion. Chop a couple of Chinese onion leaves, add 20 g of any oil. Pour all 50 g of medical alcohol. Put the resulting mass into a bottle and close tightly. Keep a week in a dark place, shaking well every day. Treatment of the joints will become more effective if the lubricated area is wrapped with a woolen cloth.

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What kind of indoor plant "Chinese onion" is it? Is it true that its alcohol tincture helps in the treatment of joints?

If the joints hurt, the juiciest and largest leaves are used for healing. As a rule, they are collected from November to December. During this period, the plant blooms. Bulbs may also come in handy.

The plant needs to be finely chopped, rubbed well and poured with vodka (half a liter is the optimal dose).
Finely chopped parts of the flower must be poured with vodka in a ratio of one to three.
Lubricating whiskey with plant juice, you can quickly get rid of a headache.
Delicious bitch =)))
In spring or summer, if necessary, I transfer the grown plant into a slightly larger pot (there should be a layer of drainage at the bottom of the pot) with the addition of fresh earth at the bottom and sides of the pot. I use ordinary garden fertile light soil for planting Indian onions, mixing coarse sand and pieces of charcoal into it. In spring, a pot with a plant can be put on a balcony or transplanted into a garden. Before the onset of cold weather, Indian onions are transplanted from the garden into a pot of the appropriate size (the bulb does not need to be buried in the soil) and brought into the house.
To prepare the tincture, take the stems of blackberries that grow in the forest. You will need 2m stems. Grind and dry in the shade. Then pour 500 mg of vodka, close the jar and leave in the dark for a month. Take a tablespoon twice a day. When treating joints, do not forget that it is difficult to manage only home methods, so go through thorough examination and get a doctor's recommendation.
Horse chestnut helps in the treatment of tired legs, with varicose veins veins, with sprains. Tincture from horse chestnut for the treatment of joints is an effective and reliable remedy.
Here are simple and available recipes which will help relieve joint pain in a short time. You can speed up the healing process by using these tinctures.
Before you start using this plant for healing purposes, you need to carry out a small procedure by which you can determine whether it is worth starting treatment or not. To do this, drop a small amount of juice on the elbow bend. If the skin turns red, the treatment is not suitable for you.
Compresses with camphor oil

There are a lot of tincture recipes, besides, they are very easy to prepare.

The product is poured into an airtight container and infused from a couple of weeks to a month in warmth.

Traditional medicine, in contrast to official medicine, which is not bound by the tight framework of using only approved drugs for the treatment of diseases, has in its arsenal a huge number of remedies for the treatment of various diseases. One of these remedies, which have proven effective in the treatment of joint diseases, is considered to be Chinese onion.

The amazing properties of the plant

Chinese onion (also often called Indian or Mongolian onion) is a perennial bulbous plant with a unique therapeutic effect on a diseased organism. His Latin name Ornithoqalum, which means "bird farmer". In hot India and the subtropics of China, it grows in the wild.

In the temperate climate characteristic of most regions of Russia, it is grown as indoor plant and only during the summer months it can be planted in the garden. In Russia, the Chinese bow appeared relatively recently - about half a century ago. It was popularly nicknamed "hellroot", partly because large sizes bulbs, but mainly due to a burning sensation on the skin when used for therapeutic compresses.

Research into the exact composition of this plant is ongoing. It is well established that the Chinese onion contains:

organic acids;
amino acids;
essential oils;
alkaloids;
various micronutrients.

The plant contains a lot of colchicine, an alkaloid that has excellent anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, and also prevents the deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints. In addition, Chinese onion has good bactericidal and antimicrobial properties, as well as improves blood circulation and prevents blood clotting.

Use the "hell root" with extreme caution. Although colchicine, which is part of it, is effective for the treatment of various joint diseases, its overdose can cause serious poisoning of the body.

How to use "hell root" correctly

Almost all parts of the plant can be used for treatment: bulb, leaves and flower arrows. It is better to take raw materials for the preparation of tinctures during the flowering period of the plant, that is, in November - December. It is necessary to prepare tinctures and compresses with extreme caution: put on rubber gloves on your hands and in no case allow the plant juice to get into your eyes or mucous membranes. After rubbing or applying a compress to a sore spot, be sure to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water.

The poisonousness of onions makes itself felt during treatment. When tinctures with Indian onions are rubbed into the skin, most people experience burning or stinging at the site of application of varying intensity. Usually, after a few minutes, these sensations go away on their own, so their appearance is not a reason to stop treatment.

But if the discomfort becomes too strong or lasts for a long time, then the procedure should be abandoned: it can cause severe allergies. To avoid this, before starting treatment, 2-3 drops of juice from Chinese onion leaves should be applied to the elbow bend of the patient. If an allergic reaction to the juice appears within a few hours, then treatment cannot be started.

It is strictly forbidden to treat with Indian onions if there is a compress on the skin open wounds, as well as during pregnancy and if there are problems with blood clotting (for example, hemophilia).

Chinese onion recipes

Chinese onion leaves are crushed and poured into a glass jar, poured with alcohol or vodka in a ratio of 1:3. The jar is closed and placed for 10 days in a dark and warm place. At the end of the 10-day period, the tincture must be filtered and can be used for compresses and rubbing. But you need to start treatment with a solution of a lower concentration, therefore, immediately before use, you need to pour a small part from the resulting tincture and add another 7 parts of alcohol to it, so that in the end the concentration of the solution is 1:10.

Then, directly during the course of treatment of the joints, if the patient tolerated the previous procedures well, the concentration can be gradually increased: on the second day of the course - 1:9, on the third - 1:8, etc., until the maximum possible concentration of the tincture is determined which the patient can tolerate without harm to health. Although you can immediately prepare a tincture with a concentration of 1:10 and carry out the entire treatment with it. The course of treatment is 1-1.5 weeks, three procedures every day.

There are recipes that use not only the leaves, but also other parts of the plant, and additional components are also included.

	Cooking	Usage
Bulb tincture. Take 1-2 large or 5-6 small onions and 0.5 liters of vodka.	The bulbs are crushed, poured into a glass jar and poured with vodka. The tincture is left in a dark place to infuse for 2-4 weeks, thoroughly mixing the contents every other day.	The tincture is used for rubbing.
A tincture of Chinese onion with eucalyptus oil has proven itself well. To prepare it, you will need 1-2 onion leaves, 20 g of eucalyptus oil and 50 g of medical alcohol.	Onion leaves must first be mashed in a pot with a wooden mortar. Then add to the pot Eucalyptus oil and alcohol. Mix everything thoroughly. Place the resulting mixture in a glass jar, close tightly with a nylon lid and leave for a week in a dark place, shaking the contents vigorously daily.	Use this mixture for rubbing, for greater effect, wrapping the greased joint with a woolen scarf.

Treatment of joints with tinctures, which, along with Chinese bow other components are also included, much more effectively, since their components mutually reinforce and complement each other's influence. There are options for using Chinese onions with camphor oil, with petroleum jelly, with egg yolks.

General rule: before you start treating joints with Chinese onions, you should definitely consult a doctor.

Any localization. The course use of tinctures helps to improve the blood supply to damaged cartilage and bone tissues, ligaments and tendons. The burning juice of the tailed bird-man has a distracting, local anesthetic and powerful anti-inflammatory effect.

Characteristic features of a medicinal plant

Most main ingredient from chemical composition plant leaves - colchicine alkaloid. Due to its pronounced warming effect in the destroyed joints, blood circulation improves. The use of tincture has a positive effect on the blood supply of damaged tissues with nutrients and biologically active substances, molecular oxygen. The leaves of the birdman also contain other useful chemical compounds:

bioflavonoids;
phytoncides;
organic acids;
mucus and tannins;
essential oils;
trace elements - zinc, magnesium, potassium, copper, molybdenum, phosphorus, calcium;
fat and water soluble vitamins.

The wild-growing bird-man is found in the subtropical zones of Asia, Africa, and in the southern regions of Europe. In our country, it has spread widely due to its high decorativeness and undemanding care. And then the ability of the Chinese onion to improve the condition of joints that have undergone destructive and degenerative changes was established.

A useful plant has found application not only in folk, but also in official medicine. Hell's root extract (another name for birdman) is part of some biologically active additives, produced in the form of ointments, gels, balms.

The appearance of the Chinese onion is quite unusual. A part of a very large fleshy bulb rises above the soil surface, sometimes exceeding 8 cm in diameter. The leaves of the plant are long, thin, pointed at the ends. In mid-autumn, the Chinese bow throws out powerful arrows, strewn with small, nondescript flowers with a sharp onion smell. It was during this period that the leaves accumulated maximum amount biologically active substances. From such plant materials, the most useful medicinal tincture is obtained.

Substances from the chemical composition of Chinese onions	Pharmacological action and medicinal properties of ingredients
Alkaloid colchicine	Eliminates pain and swelling, increases the range of motion in the joints
Bioflavonoids	Improve blood circulation and supply of affected joints with nutrients and biologically active substances
organic acids	Accelerate the removal of the products of the inflammatory process and tissue breakdown from the joints
Vitamins and trace elements	Prevent the spread of pathology to healthy articular and extra-articular structures

Pharmacological action and medicinal properties

The therapeutic effect of Chinese onion tinctures is based on the pharmacological properties of substances from its chemical composition. Almost all biologically active compounds improve the functioning of the human musculoskeletal system. Useful substances complement each other's therapeutic effect, enhance and prolong. For medicinal tinctures the following clinical activity is characteristic:

anti-inflammatory. Alkaloids, even in small doses, inhibit the enzyme responsible for the production of prostaglandins - mediators of pain, swelling and inflammation;
antigout. The course application of the tincture promotes the removal of tophi from the joints - crystals formed from uric acid salts;
distracting and locally irritating. For a folk remedy, an instant analgesic effect is characteristic by increasing the sensitivity of nerve endings located in the subcutaneous tissue;
antimicrobial. Traditional healers recommend a burning remedy for people with pathologies of infectious origin. It has antibacterial, antimycotic and mild antiviral properties;
decongestant. Substances from the chemical composition of the Indian onion normalize microcirculation in the periarticular soft tissues. They prevent the migration of macrophages and neutrophils to the foci of the inflammatory process;
cleansing. Tannins and mucus have the ability to bind and remove toxic products of inflammation and tissue decay from articular structures.

Tinctures of a perennial plant are used to treat joint diseases any degree of severity. Regular rubbing of these funds into the articulation area helps to eliminate pain, morning swelling of the joints and stiffness of movements.

When collecting leaves, maximum care should be taken. Drops of clear viscous juice quickly appear on sections. If it gets on the skin, then only prolonged washing with clean running water will help get rid of itching and burning.

Indications for use

Tinctures based on the caudate avian are used to treat joint diseases of any etiology. These may be pathologies provoked, as inflammatory process and destructive changes in tissues. The greatest therapeutic efficacy of tinctures is manifested in initial stages diseases. But they help to eliminate the symptoms of pathologies, even with already developed complications. Indications for the use of a burning agent are:

spondylarthrosis;

It should be remembered that the use of poultry tinctures does not cancel the course intake and. It is necessary to inform the rheumatologist, vertebrologist or orthopedist about the use of a folk remedy. It is highly likely that the doctor will reduce the dosage of drugs that often show severe side effects.

There are very few fungal spores in the air space with a tailed bird lion and pathogenic bacteria. During growth, Chinese onions release phytoncides that can destroy pathogenic microorganisms. That's why traditional healers it is recommended to keep a birdman on their windowsills for people prone to frequent respiratory infections.

Contraindications and side effects

Chinese onion juice common cause the development of allergic reactions in flower growers. During growth, the leaves of the birdman very often dry out at the ends, even at high humidity. To increase the decorativeness of the bush, flower growers cut off the darkened areas. If a person has increased sensitivity to colchicine, then even a microscopic dose of juice causes burning pain, redness and swelling of the skin. After a few minutes, rashes may appear on the dermis. In this case, the skin must be washed with water, take a tablet of any antihistamine(Claritin, Loratadin, Suprastin) and consult a doctor.

Chinese onion tinctures are strictly forbidden to use during the period of bearing a child and breastfeeding. They are not used in the treatment of children under 18 years of age, with hematopoietic disorders, including poor blood clotting.

Proper preparation of tinctures

Almost all recipes for Chinese onion tinctures for treating joints contain vodka or alcohol. Pharmacies sell 70% and 96% ethyl alcohol for external use. Should be purchased medicine without any dyes, flavors and preservatives. For the preparation of tinctures, you can use both fresh and dry, pre-collected leaves. All work must be carried out with medical gloves. Here are the most effective recipes tinctures for joint pain and stiffness of movements:

Cut 100 g of fresh leaves (6-7 pieces) into pieces 1-2 cm wide and lightly grind in a mortar until juice appears. Place vegetable raw materials in a container made of ceramics, porcelain or dark glass and pour in a liter of vodka or 90% ethyl alcohol diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1. Cork the container and put in a dark place for 2-3 weeks;
Grind 10 dry leaves in a mortar to a powder and pour into a dark glass jar or bottle. Pour in a liter of vodka or diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1 96% ethyl alcohol. Insist in a dark place for 3-4 weeks. For better extraction of biologically active substances, the container must be shaken daily;
in a dark glass container place 3 whole large sheet, 20 g of a fleshy onion and a flower arrow, cut into small pieces. Pour in a liter of vodka or diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1 96% ethyl alcohol. Place the container in a dark cool place for 1-1.5 months.

The tailed birdman can be insisted not on vodka, but on vegetable oil. You can use sunflower, corn, olive. But the most the best medicine comes from linseed oil. Put fresh leaves of Chinese onion in dishes made of non-oxidizing material (glass, ceramics, clay). They need to completely fill the container, but do not tamp. Carefully, pour vegetable oil along the wall to the very neck. Close the container with a lid and put in a dark place. Infuse for 30 days, shaking from time to time.

For the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, oil and alcohol tinctures used 2-3 times a day. They are rubbed into the knees, lower back, neck, hips, elbows, shoulder joints. Folk remedies can also be used in the form of compresses. To do this, moisten a sterile napkin in the tincture and apply it to the area of pain and inflammation for 1-2 hours.

No matter how effective folk remedies, they should only be used as ancillary treatment. It does not replace taking pharmacological preparations- NSAIDs, chondroprotectors. Possibility joint application Chinese onion tinctures and medicines should be discussed with your doctor.

Indian onion plant(in Latin Ornithogalum caudatum, other Russian names are tailed birdman, Chinese bow, sea bow, Mongolian bow, false sea bow, hellish root, and also brandushka) - is a perennial of the Lilein family, growing mostly in South Africa, moreover, in India, China, in the central and southeastern parts of the European continent, in particular, in the Mediterranean region.

Did you know? The Latin name of the Indian onion literally reflects the Russian version of "poultry farmer". It comes from the Greek "ornis" meaning "bird" and "gala" meaning "milk". In our understanding, "bird's milk" is associated with something unreal, existing only in fantasy (like "chimera", but with a positive connotation). Perhaps the Indian onion got its name because of the amazing beauty of the predominantly white flowers. So, for example, in German the plant is called "milchsterne", that is, "milk stars", the English version is "stars of Bethlehem", ("Stars of Bethlehem"). However, it is possible that the matter is also in the milk juice, which is secreted by the leaves of the Indian onion, because, say, in Hebrew the name of the plant sounds like “net-halav aravi”, that is, “hawk milk”.

On the territory of the USSR, the poultry plant began to be bred mainly as a greenhouse plant from the second half of the last century.

Outwardly, the plant looks like a familiar to everyone onion, but the bulb itself is not white, but green color, and the husk covering the bulb is not golden, but light brown, almost white. Such a bulb lives much longer than its onion counterpart - up to three decades. The leaves look rather inconspicuous, do not stand straight, curl up and dry out at the ends, which, however, does not prevent them from continuing to grow, sometimes reaching a meter in length and 5 cm in width.

But if you see what an Indian onion looks like during flowering, you will definitely want to have such a decoration on your own windowsill. Lush inflorescences, a bit reminiscent of a hyacinth in shape, consisting of numerous white or green with a white border of small delicate flowers in the form of stars, gradually opening up from the bottom up, look truly fabulous and turn a rather dull-looking plant into a real feast of the soul!

And if we take into account that such a treasure also has numerous useful properties (Indian onions have long been successfully used in traditional medicine), then you will want to grow it at home even more.

Features of growing Indian onions at home

Indian onions are not demanding in care, and their cultivation is not special difficulties if you know and follow certain rules.

The soil

Growing Indian onions as a houseplant is best in a substrate consisting of sand, sheet soil and humus (the first two components are mixed in equal parts, after which the same amount of humus is added to the resulting mixture). You can replace the humus with soddy soil, but in this case you need to take a little more sand.

In order for the birdman to grow better and delight you with its flowering, in addition to the right soil, it is also important not to make a mistake with the choice of a pot. Like most bulbous houseplants, it is best to plant Indian onions one bulb at a time in a small pot, as the extra space will slow down the growth of the chickweed.

Preference should be given to earthenware, it has a number of advantages over plastic, and with regard to Indian onions, this is quite important. Not to mention the fact that such a pot looks much more solid, it will not turn over as the leaves of the plant are pulled out and will not crack if the bulb grows too much.

Clay does not retain excess moisture and tends to cleanse the soil of salts and other deposits that enter it along with irrigation (if you paid attention to a kind of white coating that forms over time along the edges of clay flower pots, then it’s just “extended” from the ground harmful substances, which in plastic pots simply accumulate in the soil).

Before planting on the bottom of the pot, you need to lay out drainage (for example, small expanded clay), then fill in the prepared soil mixture and carefully deepen the bulb into it so that its upper part remains outside.

Important! Never screw the bulb into the ground, as this will damage the root primordia and may kill the plant!

As mentioned above, Indian onions are a real long-liver. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that the bulb you planted will grow, and in the end, the originally selected pot will become cramped for it. It is the size of the bulb that determines the moment of transplanting the Indian onion, but this procedure is best done in the fall.

In order for the Indian onion to grow better, the soil in the pot should not be allowed to turn into a monolithic stone. The root system of the plant needs air, so the top layer of the earth must be loosened regularly.

Lighting

Indian onion is a sun-loving plant, for normal development he needs bright lighting, so in a city apartment it is better to choose southern, western or eastern windows for a flower pot. In darker places (on the north side or away from the windowsill), Indian onions grow worse.

Therefore, if you do not have free space on a well-lit window (or there are no such windows at all), you will have to try to fill the plant's need for light by organizing it " sunbathing". At least a week during the month, the Indian onion should be in a sunny area, and if for this you need to take the flower to the neighbors for “overexposure”, it might be worth doing.

IN summer time it is perfectly acceptable to take an Indian onion to an open balcony or plant it in a country house, but care must be taken that the scorching July sun does not fall on the plant, otherwise it may get burned.

Temperature

Indian onions grow well at room temperature. Having African roots, this plant tolerates heat much better than cold. If in winter the temperature in the room drops below 12 degrees Celsius, this can be critical for the poultry farmer.

Watering

Indian onions will forgive you if you forget to water them, but the plant reacts very badly to excess moisture in the soil. Therefore, you need to focus on the condition of the soil in the pot: do not water the plant until the earth has dried.

If you water the plant with water from the tap, be sure to first let it settle well in an open vessel: firstly, this procedure will allow chlorine harmful to flowers to evaporate; secondly, it is better for the plant that the water is not too cold - ideally the same temperature as the soil in the pot.

But the poultry farmer is very picky about the humidity of the air. If the room is dry, the leaves of the Indian onion begin to turn yellow, in addition, the plant becomes very vulnerable to various diseases.

That's why important point in the care of the poultry farmer is spraying, it is especially important to do this in summer, when it is hot, and also in winter, if the room is very heated.

Important! You can not spray the plant on a sunny day, it is better to carry out shower procedures in the early morning. Drops of water should not remain on the leaves at the moment when the sun's rays are directed at them!

No less than water, the Indian onion needs oxygen. To access air to the roots, as was said, you need to regularly loosen the ground, and dust must be removed from the leaves of the plant, so proper gas exchange will be ensured, and the photosynthesis process will be faster.

top dressing

Even the soil that is properly selected for Indian onions loses the soil necessary for the plant after a couple of months. useful material and depleted, so flower care, especially at home, when the bulb is in a cramped pot with a limited amount of land, includes mandatory fertilizing with mineral and organic fertilizers.

For these purposes, complex preparations can be purchased at a specialized store and used in accordance with the instructions. But if there is no such preparation at hand, to fill the plant's need for the necessary nutrients may I help weak solution of potassium permanganate.

The second option for a good mineral fertilizer prepared "from improvised means" is ordinary wood ash infused in water. It is undesirable to use the ashes obtained from the burning of trees (branches, twigs) that grew in heavily polluted industrial areas. You should also give preference to young deciduous trees, in such ashes there is more potassium necessary for indoor plants.

Important! Feeding the poultry, you should always remember that its development has certain natural phases. For normal growth, the Indian onion, like any other plant, needs a dormant period when it cannot be fertilized and actively watered. Top dressing should be done only when the Indian onion is growing or flowering.

Methods for propagating Indian onions

There are three ways to propagate Indian onions: seed, bulbous babies and the division of the bulb itself.

As with any bulbous plant, for the Indian onion, the simplest is reproduction by bulbous children. On one bulb, after flowering, several (sometimes even up to two dozen) small bulbs are formed at once. Gradually, they grow up and eventually separate themselves from the mother tuber, tearing its skin.

You can carefully separate them and plant them in moist soil, where they will take root quite quickly, or you can wait until each "cub" takes root in the mother's pot, and only then carefully remove it and transplant it into a separate pot.

seed method of reproduction is also quite common (by the way, in Soviet Union Indian onions were first introduced in the form of seeds). But there is a caveat here: seeds can only be formed from a pollinated plant, and when grown indoors, it will not pollinate by itself.

If you do not grow Indian onions in open field and do not take it out to the balcony in the summer, where insects can access it, you can carry out the pollination procedure yourself, gently touching all the flowers of the plant older than one year with a small brush.

After the seed box has completely dried, you can collect the seeds and sow them in fertile soil. In this way, many more small onions can be obtained than with the first method of propagation, besides, Indian onion seeds germinate perfectly. After they grow up a little, we plant each in a separate pot - and the new generation is ready.

If it was not possible to obtain seeds, and young bulbs do not form in the plant, you can simply cut an adult bulb in half thus obtaining two independent plants.

Features of growing Indian onions in open ground

Indian onions can be planted in your country house, but growing this plant in the open field has its own characteristics.

As mentioned above, the birdman does not survive negative temperatures, but even if the temperature in winter in your area does not fall below 10 degrees, the plant may still not survive such a cold.

Therefore, there can be only one option here: planted in the spring, moved to a warm place in the fall. The Indian onion transfers transplant quite easily, so there will be no special problems.

It is best to plant Indian onions in late spring, when night frosts on the soil are completely excluded.
We determine the place for the plant based on its lighting requirements (however, in the open field, Indian onions can be planted in the shade of trees or other perennials). The land does not have to be very fertile, but the plant does not like too acidic soil and certainly will not grow in a wetland. Further - moderate watering and, in fact, that's all.

In autumn, we dig up the plant, transplant it into a pot and bring it into the room. There are two options here: grow it in winter as an ordinary houseplant (the rules for care are set out above) or organize wintering for it in the dormant phase.

With the first option put the flower pot on the windowsill and water it as described above.

In the second case we place the plant away from direct light and do not water at all (only occasionally you need to spray the earth in a pot). We resume watering after a new landing in open ground, while the first watering of the Indian onion will be perceived as a command to wake up and resume active growth.

Transplanting Indian onions in open ground for the summer has several advantages.

Firstly, the plant can be fed much less: having a sufficiently powerful and deep root system, the birdman himself will take everything he needs from the ground (however, the plant will be very grateful if you feed it with mullein once a month).

Secondly the plant is able to pollinate natural way resulting in much better reproduction. Indian onions also grow very quickly in open ground, they form much more children (they say that their number reaches almost a thousand, although this is hardly true), flowering is also longer and more abundant.

The only precaution to keep in mind: replanting Indian onions in the fall should be done very carefully so as not to damage the root system, which in open ground can go into the soil up to a meter deep.

Medicinal properties and contraindications

As already mentioned, Indian onions have numerous medicinal properties.

This plant has the property relieve pain, heal wounds, improve blood flow, kill pathogenic bacteria. The benefits of Indian onions have long been noticed by Siberian healers who treated osteochondrosis and colds with this plant.

Did you know? There is a belief that the Indian onion remembers the pain that its flowers caused, so every time before picking such a flower, you must definitely ask for forgiveness from him. Otherwise, the plant is considered very positive in terms of energy, its presence in the house promises career, activity, good mood and financial well-being. The bird-man is especially good for the mood of children.

Perhaps one can doubt about positive energy, but what exactly Indian onions are useful for is their phytoncidal properties. The plant is able to largely cleanse the room from pathogenic bacteria in it. Indian onion has even found application in pharmacology, in particular, it is used for the production of medicines for respiratory diseases throat and respiratory tract. Such drugs are highly effective primarily due to their very rapid action.

However, the Indian onion is used much more widely in folk medicine. From the juice squeezed from fresh leaves, water or alcohol tinctures are prepared, used to heal wounds and bruises, as well as for joint pain, headaches and many other diseases. Just like aloe juice, Indian onion juice is used for rubbing and compresses: it is rubbed or applied to a sore spot (temples, bridge of the nose, back of the head, lymph nodes- depending on the disease). The effect occurs within a quarter of an hour.

Important! Indian onions should not be taken internally! The plant is poisonous and very dangerous if it comes into contact with mucous membranes. If the juice of the Indian onion gets into the eyes, they should be rinsed immediately. big amount water, drip two drops of "Taufon", close and do not open for ten minutes.

Like any potent medicinal plant, Indian onion has a number of other contraindications. So, individual intolerance and a strong allergic reaction to Indian onion juice are possible. As a rule, it manifests itself in the form of skin rashes, redness, burning or itching, and swelling.

To avoid burns, work with an Indian bow with protective gloves. IN medicinal purposes juice should be applied only to well-cleansed skin.

With hemophilia, Indian onions cannot be used.

So, the Indian onion is very beautiful (in bloom) and unusually useful plant. Growing it is easy enough. However, before using it in your home first aid kit, you must first consult your doctor and conduct a trial reaction for the presence of allergies.

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