What natural food can you give your cat? Making your own food for cats: pros and cons. Natural food recipe from Sergei Lozhkov

Purring hello to everyone, my dear fellow cat lovers!

Who is talking about what, and I, like a real cat, love to talk about food, about different dishes, tasty treats, about meat, fish and... In short, you understand me!

And today I prepared it especially for you recipes natural food for cats.

Yum - om - nom - mur!!! Find out how to properly cook mice in sour cream!)))

Recipe No. 1 (for thrifty cat moms and dads).

CUTLETS “Holidays in Prostokvashino”.

Valuable Note: given quantity The ingredients are enough for an adult cat to last two weeks. But you can reduce their number based on your own wishes and financial capabilities.

Ingredients:

  • 2 kg beef;
  • 500 grams of vegetables (no onions, garlic, peas, beans or potatoes);
  • 100 grams of oatmeal.

Preparation:

Cut the beef into cubes and cook in boiling water for 5 minutes.

Chop the vegetables and cook in boiling water for 2 minutes.

Cook 100 grams of oatmeal for 3 minutes.

All of the above products are cooled, passed through a meat grinder, and mixed. You can add a few drops of olive oil or fish oil to them.

From the resulting mass we make medium-sized “CUTLETS”. There should be approximately 28 of them. Place the cutlets on a cutting board, on a baking sheet, or wherever is more convenient for you and freeze in the freezer. As needed, take out the beef cutlets and defrost them.

Recipe No. 2.

Myshtet "Cat's Joy".

To prepare such a mousetet (or, in human terms, a pate), we will need the following products:

  • beef liver (if finances are tight, you can also use chicken liver).
  • carrot;
  • a little cauliflower or broccoli (if available);
  • sprouted wheat (germ);
  • a little bit butter.

Do not make a lot of this pate, as cats are not recommended to eat a lot of offal. Don't overdo it with vegetables and don't skimp on the liver, otherwise your pussy will refuse to eat myshtet.

We simmer the beef liver in water for about 20 minutes (and the chicken liver will cook in a matter of minutes).

Cook carrots and cabbage for 5 minutes (in boiling water).

Cool the liver, carrots and cabbage. Place in a blender bowl. Add a few grams of sprouted wheat and a piece of butter. Mix everything until smooth. Transfer the pate into a clean jar, close the lid and store in the refrigerator. It is advisable to eat the pate 3 days in advance.

Natural cat food recipe No. 3. (perfect for cats and cats with weakened bodies)

Assorted "Lion's Share"

To feed your cat like the King of Beasts, you will need the following ingredients:

  • 1 kg beef;
  • 1 kg chicken meat(preferably domestic production);
  • 1.5 liver;
  • 0.5 kg of pink salmon;
  • chicken eggs - 5 pieces;
  • 400 grams of rice;
  • a few drops of olive oil (about 2 tablespoons).

Preparation:

Cut the meat (cut off the fat);

We clean the chicken from the skin (the skin contains too many harmful substances and all sorts of antibiotics);

Cut the meat and liver into cubes and put them to simmer together in a frying pan.

We clean the fish from the bones, cut the resulting fillet and add it to the meat and liver 5 minutes before they are ready + break 5 eggs there. Boil the rice separately.

Combine meat, fish and rice, add to them olive oil, mix everything thoroughly.

Divide the resulting yummy into portions (you can also add chopped cat grass, or other greens). Place into bags and store in the freezer. Before serving, defrost and reheat (cats should not be given cold food).

This is a very healthy recipe!!!

Recipe No. 4 (more budget-friendly).

Stew “I feel sorry for the bird” or “Nightingale trills”.

Let's take these ingredients:

  • 0.5 kg of white chicken meat;
  • 0.5 kg chicken gizzards,
  • 250 grams of hearts and liver;
  • an equal amount of vegetables (carrots, cabbage, zucchini) and cereals (wheat, pearl barley, rolled oats, barley, corn or buckwheat);
  • a few grams of vegetable oil.

Cut the meat and offal into pieces and simmer in large quantities water.

Then take them out to cool, and in the remaining chicken broth cook porridge with vegetables.

When the water boils, add the meat and vegetable oil, stir, let cool.

Feed your pussy a good amount of stew, and divide the rest into portions, put it in bags or mini-containers and put it in the freezer.

NOTE: Until you find the porridge that your cat will eat with pleasure, do not cook this dish in large quantities in reserve.

Recipe No. 5 (for 2 - 3 doses). Great for both cats and their owners.

Curd "Fitness cat".

  • 1.5 cups good milk(meaning, with good fat content);
  • 1-2 tablets of calcium gluconate (sold in pharmacies, helps calcium from cottage cheese to be absorbed quickly and easily).

Boil the milk in a small saucepan, stirring constantly.

Add crushed calcium gluconate tablet(s) to boiling milk. Bring to a boil again. And remove from heat when the milk begins to take on a curd-like appearance. Place the resulting mass in a colander or sieve covered with a piece of gauze folded in two or three layers. Cool and eat with the cat.

It was 5 natural cat food recipes.

Of course, you can come up with various cat treats yourself. But before you begin to perform culinary feats, I would advise you to read the following information:

What you shouldn't feed cats

And about the diet for castrated cats, as well as for pregnant and lactating cats.

I wish you, your cats and kittens to always eat deliciously, but at the same time remain slim, cheerful and playful!

Your black happy cat Jose Carreras, with love at la-murmur.ru.

P.S: The article is the property of the site site

When copying any materials active A link to the site is required!

To keep your cat healthy and live long, it is extremely important to provide her with proper nutrition. Owners often give the animal the food they eat themselves. Veterinarians categorically do not recommend doing this. Natural food for a cat is not food from the owners’ table. Not balanced diet capable of causing serious harm animal health. According to the type of metabolism and physiology, cats are carnivores. Their diet during evolution included animal fats and proteins, so modern domestic cats have certain nutritional needs.

In this article I will tell you what to feed your cat, how to organize its proper nutrition and what is best to choose.

Every cat needs a systematic intake of the following substances into its body:

  • Arginine. This amino acid is present in animal proteins.
  • Taurina. This is an acid, the lack of which leads to disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular and nervous systems, reduces the reproductive capacity of animals. Taurine is present in beef and fish (most of all it is found in cod).
  • Arachidonic acid. This substance is found in animal fats.
  • Fatty acids (saturated and unsaturated). Fats are a source of energy. Their lack in the diet negatively affects the coat of the pet, which takes on a greasy, unkempt appearance.

Some owners mistakenly believe that cats can only be fed meat or fish. This is not true. It is very important that the animal’s diet is varied. Wild cats eat birds and small rodents, eating their prey along with the contents of its stomach - grass and grains.

The cat's diet should include the following types of foods:

  • fish, meat, seafood, liver;
  • eggs;
  • dairy products;
  • cereals;
  • vegetables, greens;
  • oils and fats.

When giving food to your cat, make sure that the food is not too cold or hot. For normal digestion, cat food must be at a neutral temperature.

What to feed your cat

Recommended daily norm for a cat - three meals a day in a certain quantity. Calculation depends on age, physical condition, gender, and also by breed. For example, adult cat weighing about 5 kg, 150-200 g of homemade food, 60 g of dry food or 300 g of wet food will be enough.

If you are worried that your pet is not eating enough, think about what will happen if she starts to overeat. Obesity is very dangerous for cats, so take care of your pet and do not overfeed him.

What to feed your cat - expert advice

Read about the breed here.

Cats do not have enzymes in their bodies to digest fiber. So do not give her foods such as pasta, bread, etc., otherwise in five to seven years she will suffer from a disease gastrointestinal tract. You don't want to doom your pet to this, do you?

List of foods to feed cats:

  • fish about once a week. Give boiled, pitted;
  • Give meat (except pork) raw in small pieces. You can also scald the meat with boiling water;
  • kefir, fermented baked milk, curdled milk, cottage cheese, milk is desirable only for kittens (adult cats do not digest lactose, so milk becomes useless for them and causes digestive upset);
  • cereals;
  • vegetables (zucchini, corn, carrots, peas, etc.) in any form;
  • sprouted grass;
  • any soups.

Water is the most important thing for a cat. It should always be clean and constantly accessible to the cat.

Pets need vitamins from time to time. You can find them in any pet store, mostly in tablets.

List of foods that are prohibited for cats:

  • fried, spicy, fatty foods;
  • sausages, sausages;
  • tubular bones (you can give soft bones, for example, chicken ribs);
  • canned food (sprats, stewed meat, etc.);
  • mayonnaise.

It is also not advisable for a cat to eat ready-made food. Even the best and most expensive ones. Eating ready-made food, she does not receive necessary vitamins, nutrients, no matter how the manufacturers promise.

The most best food- natural. But if it is still not possible to feed your pet homemade food, then try to carefully choose food for your cat. The main thing is that your pet is healthy and happy. Let's talk about this in more detail.

Which artificial food is better?

Cat food can be artificial or natural. It is impossible to feed the animal both natural food and dry food at the same time, otherwise it will develop poor absorption food, pathologies such as chronic disorders of the digestive system, gastroenteritis or hypovitaminosis can develop. This happens due to the difference in the digestion of natural products and dry food.

Feeding pets with dry and canned food is most convenient, which is why it is preferred among modern breeders. These foods do not require cooking. They contain all the minerals and trace elements that pets need.

Which artificial food is better - dry or canned? Both of these options have their own advantages and disadvantages. Wet food is eighty-five percent water. They belong to the category of perishable products, so they can be stored in open state just a few days. Dry food is much more convenient to store and use, which is why many breeders prefer them.

Dry cat food

Ready-made feed for cats are divided into 3 classes - economy class, middle class, and premium class. Veterinarians claim that widely advertised economy-class food has a number of significant disadvantages. Manufacturers make them from cheap raw materials (offal, bones, feathers, leather) and add many chemical flavorings and dyes to their composition.

Foods in this category differ from each other only in their tastes. Constantly feeding an animal with economy-class food can cause kidney disease or urolithiasis. Middle-class ready-made food contains fewer dyes and flavoring additives.

For their production, higher quality raw materials are used, although they are also based on by-products. Premium and super-premium food are the most beneficial for animals.

The benefits of feeding animals natural products

Natural food is most beneficial for pets, since when using it, the owner can select an individual diet for his pet, taking into account the characteristics of his body. A well-chosen ratio of vitamins, fiber and macronutrients allows you to provide your pet with everything it needs for a full life.

Natural food is fresh food that does not contain additives or preservatives found in dry food.

If you decide to feed your cat natural food, keep in mind that such food must be varied. Accustom the animal to various products follows in early age. Never give your pet food from your own table - dishes eaten by people are not suitable for cats, some of them can cause severe indigestion in the animal. In addition, by feeding your cat from the table, you develop the habit of begging in it.

Under no circumstances should you feed your cat spicy or salty food or give it any smoked foods. You should not give her any bones, especially chicken bones, which can injure her. internal organs animal during passage through its digestive tract.

What should you not feed your cat?

  1. sweet;
  2. fried;
  3. pickled and salted;
  4. flour and baked;
  5. food containing seasonings and spices.

Do not forget that in order to empty the stomach of the accumulated hair in it, the cat needs to eat grass regularly. You can grow it at home in flower pots or purchase it at a pet store. The kitten must have its own dishes and permanent place for food.

If you feed your cat natural products, do not forget about mineral supplements and vitamins that must be periodically added to his food.

The basis of a cat's diet should be meat. Experts recommend feeding cats the following foods:

  1. veal and beef;
  2. turkey and chicken;
  3. rabbit meat;
  4. meat puree for children;
  5. lean sea fish.

Vegetables are also good for cats, but not all animals like them. Mix chopped vegetables into meat products, which you give to your cat, then the animal will not even notice their presence in its diet. The most beneficial vegetables for cats are: beets, carrots, lettuce, cauliflower, pumpkin, zucchini. Eggplants and tomatoes should not be given to cats - they contain substances that are harmful to the cat's body.

Offal is given to cats a couple of times a week, not more often. The liver, for example, contains a lot of vitamins, protein, carbohydrates, but very little calcium. If you give an animal a lot of liver, its body may have an excess of vitamin A and a lack of calcium. This can cause bone fragility in adult cats and incorrect formation skeletons in kittens.

Dry food or natural products?

Every owner who gets a cat first of all has the question of what to feed it? It’s one thing when a pet is not picky about food and eats literally everything that is given to it, and another thing when you need to monitor the cat’s diet and feed it only what is healthy and necessary for it.

Moreover, some foods from the common table are simply prohibited to be given to cats, because the animals’ bodies are not adapted to some foods that we consider acceptable for us.

When choosing a diet for a cat, there is usually a choice between dry food and natural products. So what should you choose? First of all, I would like to note that you need to specifically choose what is best for your pet to eat.

Cats can eat either food only or natural products. Giving a little of everything is highly discouraged!

If you have enough time and spend most of the day at home, and most importantly, you have a desire to stand at the stove for the sake of your pet, then perhaps you should choose natural food. However, the choice natural nutrition The condition of your wallet also affects it.

You need to feed high-quality products: meat, fish, eggs, cottage cheese, sour cream and vegetables. And this, by the way, is not cheap. If you cannot afford to waste a lot of time and money preparing goodies for your cat, you should opt for food.

But even in choosing food, everything turns out to be not as simple as you might think. Do not choose economy class food for your pet. In any case, you will have to overpay if you want your pet to live happily ever after. In addition, some foods are not recommended to be given at all.

When feeding your cat dry food, you need to make sure that she always has fresh and pure water. Moreover, access to water must be constant, because she will have to drink a lot.

When switching your cat to food, make sure that you buy for him desired type stern. For sterilized cats, you need special food intended directly for sterilized cats. Neutered cats also need food designed for castrated cats, and so on. This instruction should not be ignored.

Delicious and healthy treat can become canned food, which sometimes also act as part of a mixed diet for cats. They have a rich composition that includes vitamins and also come with antioxidants.

Due to the variety of forms of preparation of canned food for cats (cat mousse, cat pate, minced meat, kibble, sausage and frozen food), a variety of packaging options have appeared that are most suitable for a variety of canned food forms.

Now we will talk about canned food in lamister. A lamister is a metallized container with a soft lid made of a similar material. This packaging is opened in the same way as a pate or curd dessert. In most cases, lamisters sell pates and mousses for cats.

All food, if we take the expanded classification, are divided into 5 categories: human grade, super premium, premium, medium and economy class, it depends on the quality of raw materials and many other aspects.

When buying canned food for cats, you should take into account the age of your pet, that is, for kittens - small granules, for the elderly - low-calorie food, because it is so important to protect the health of the pet in the most demanding age categories. There are also special veterinary foods that must be given to your pet when certain diseases so as not to harm the animal.

Foods that should not be given to cats

We often decide that products that are harmless to us will remain equally harmless to our pet. It’s not uncommon for us to treat our pets to foods from the common table that, it would seem, cannot cause them any harm. But don’t rush to conclusions, even the most harmless products at first glance can cause irreparable harm to your pet.

Raisin

Never let your cat near grapes or raisins. These tasty and healthy foods for humans can cause great harm to your pet. The fact is that in a cat, raisins can cause almost instantaneous kidney failure.

It happens, of course, that they themselves steal some raisins from you or feast on grapes. If you notice this, be sure to watch your cat and, if you notice any strange behavior in its behavior, grab your pet and take it to the veterinarian. Symptoms can usually be noticed within the first 24 hours. This is usually weakness, loss of appetite, and decreased urination.

Onions are one of the most dangerous products, which should not be given to pets. Onion is a slow poison that destroys the red blood cells in the cat's body and causes anemia.

But don’t rush to think that your onion consumption is limited only to rings chopped into salads or stews. No, onions are a very insidious product that is added to semi-finished products, ready-made minced meat, spice bags and even baby food. Before treating your pet to anything from this list, read the ingredients.

Garlic

Garlic is much more dangerous than onions because it contains all the same substances, but in larger quantities. Fortunately, garlic is added to a limited number of foods, but you shouldn’t forget about it.

Alcohol and tobacco smoke

Alcohol and tobacco are inherently harmful not only to animals, but also to people. Many owners watch with affection the cat's reaction when their pet drinks a little beer or wine.

In general, for them tobacco and alcohol cause the same harm as for humans. But take into account their size! For cats, these products are ten times more harmful.

Bones

Never offer your pet bones from chicken, fish or pork. During culinary processing Such products can cause internal injuries to the animal, which will have a bad effect on its well-being.

Milk and cream

There is a common belief that cream and milk are cat's favorite foods. Not at all, they can only be considered favorites among kittens, but not among adult animals. Adult animals are often lactose intolerant, which leads to dehydration.

After sterilization, the cat’s lifestyle changes: he is no longer interested in cats, and all his attention switches to food. In many cases, a problem such as obesity arises some time after surgery.

Most owners constantly give something tasty to their pet, feeling sorry for it. At the same time, many simply do not know that their metabolism is slowing down, and their diet also needs to be changed accordingly. As a result, weight increases and various diseases. For longevity and health pet you need to follow some rules.

The main thing is not to overfeed the animal. It is very important to play with it for much longer. In most cases, the pet will begin to additionally beg food from other people (both family members and guests). Therefore, it is worth warning them and telling them about great harm such snacks.

If these recommendations are followed, but the cat continues to gain weight, it is necessary to give him a weekly fasting day. Also important daily diet divide into 4-5 parts and give them to your pet throughout the day, so he will be less likely to ask for more. Since he sleeps longer after sterilization, choose fun and entertaining games for him.

There should be a sufficient amount of water in the bowl at all times. Although after surgery a cat needs to drink often and a lot, neutered animals may not understand this, drink less and, as a result, go to the toilet less.

Over time, especially with the transfer to specialized dry food, the pet will begin to drink more. If this does not happen, then it may be necessary to consult with veterinarian regarding diuretics.

The content of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus should be reduced in the composition of pet food. An excess of these substances leads to damage genitourinary system and to the formation of kidney stones. Such substances are found mainly in fish and dairy products - they must be completely excluded from the animal’s diet.

Often, some time after castration, animals may refuse to eat. This happens due to problems with teeth and gums. Therefore, you need to give your cat treats that massage the gums and maintain healthy teeth. Must be given prophylactic drugs against worms and special vitamins.

The most important thing is that due to changes in metabolism and other hormonal processes, the daily portion of food for your pet should be less than in the preoperative period!

Every owner or mistress wants to make the life of their pet as pleasant as possible and create conditions for him comfortable stay in the house. An integral part of pet care is feeding; cats should have balanced diet and therefore you need to choose food carefully and carefully.

What to feed a cat

Cats living in the wild drink very little or not at all. By eating its prey, the wild animal receives the amount of moisture it needs along with the food. A domestic cat that eats exclusively dry food must have permanent access to water - otherwise she may have kidney problems. The cat should be given boiled or filtered water to drink.

By following the rules of rational feeding of your cat, you can avoid problems with its digestion; prevent the development of diseases caused by poor nutrition; improve your pet's quality of life.

Only practicing veterinarians really know how many animals have suffered from the genuine care of their owners. Sometimes the owner wants to please the pet so much that he forgets that the cat is a predator, and the diet of a predator is very monotonous. Of course, the pet should receive a rich and balanced diet, but in everything you need to know in moderation. Let's figure out what you can't feed cats and why some prohibitions have been introduced.

Obviously, the basis of a cat’s diet is meat. IN wildlife four-legged animals do not receive feed, dairy products, fish, vitamin supplements and other unnatural products. wild cat eats small prey, most often rodents. Domestic cats must adapt to food prepared for consumption.

In order to maintain the naturalness of the diet, the pet must be fed meat, observing several conditions. Raw meat can be a source of viruses and helminth eggs, but at the same time, this product is recognized as the richest source of protein. For the safety of the cat, raw meat should be kept in the freezer for 3-4 days, then defrosted, chopped and doused with boiling water.

Note! Cats swallow their food in chunks, so the meat does not need to be minced too much. Minced meat or very small pieces are only suitable for feeding kittens or older cats with dental problems.

When choosing from meat products, you can include in your cat’s diet:

  • Beef, veal.
  • Rabbit meat.
  • homemade. Many chicken producers raise their birds using hormones, antibiotics and salty feed. When a bird consumes a lot of salt, it drinks a lot, which increases its weight at slaughter. Salt is harmful to cats...hormones and antibiotics too.
  • Turkey - precautions are similar to chicken meat.

Meat is fed to a cat after cleaning, that is, without bones, skin and fat. If you cook broth, the meat should be lean. After cooking, the broth must be strained to prevent bone fragments from getting into your pet's bowl.

You can feed the cat (not often) lean, subject to a number of conditions. Pigs are carriers of the false rabies virus (resistant to low temperatures), so it’s not enough to freeze pork; it needs to be cooked. Please note that the meat must be lean and not free of fat. The false rabies virus is not dangerous to humans, and laboratories do not test meat for its presence, so purchasing it in a supermarket (after veterinary control) does not provide any guarantees.

A cat's diet must include meat by-products. It is important to understand that by-products should make up 10–15% of mass fraction meat, but do not replace it completely. There are also some restrictions on the consumption of such products, which depend on the type of meat.

Beef:

  • Liver up to 2 times a week, chopped, treated with boiling water. With frequent use, diarrhea may develop.
  • Kidneys are undesirable, but if the cat loves them, no more than once a week.
  • Lung - cleaned of fat and only boiled.
  • The stomach is well washed, very finely chopped, treated with boiling water or after deep freezing. You can also cook the stomach, but keep in mind that the smell that will permeate the whole house is indescribable.
  • Heart – it is better to give it raw after treatment with boiling water. You can do it 4-5 times a week.

Chicken:

  • – raw no more than once a week and in very limited quantities, boiled more often. For some cats, if consumed regularly, raw liver can cause diarrhea, and boiled liver can cause constipation.
  • Heart - if desired, cats can be given regularly and raw (after deep freezing), chopped before serving.
  • Stomachs - crushed and boiled can be given 3-4 times a week.
  • Necks - after deep freezing, you need to carefully beat or chop in an electric meat grinder. Chicken neck (if the bird is factory-made) consists of enough soft bones, serves as a source of calcium and prevents plaque.

Turkey:

  • Heart - can be 1-2 times a week, frozen, chopped.
  • Stomach - only for cats with an insensitive digestive system in boiled and crushed form.

We have already found out above that cats should not be given raw (fresh) meat, the remaining prohibitions concern:

  • Store-bought minced meat - often contains salts, fat, skin (even if this is not indicated in the composition). Please note that it is strictly not recommended to feed sterilized cats foods containing salt.
  • Lamb, fatty pork and lard contain too much fat.
  • Turkey liver - raw is guaranteed to lead to diarrhea, and boiled - to constipation.
  • Ducks and geese (meat, offal) are too fatty.
  • Necks of domestic chicken - if the bird was slaughtered over a year old, cervical vertebrae very strong.

Note! Goose and duck meat are often used as the basis for high-quality feed; here the ban on consumption is not relevant, since the products are low-fat.

Fish, shellfish, seafood

Many owners stubbornly feed their cats and do not pay attention to dozens of arguments that experts give. There is no categorical ban on eating seafood, but there are a lot of nuances and prohibitions. So, a cat can only eat noble varieties of ocean fish. Against the background of the first condition, the fish must be lean, of high quality, boneless and fresh. If all these conditions are met, you can pamper your cat with fish, but not more than once a week!

So, a cat can:

  • Lean cod.
  • Hake thoroughly cleaned.
  • The sardine is lean and fresh.
  • Trout only back, provided that the fish is not fatty.
  • Boiled shrimp, peeled.
  • Boiled chopped squids.

Note! Boiled fish can hardly be called healthy for cats, since at high temperatures almost all so-called enzymes are destroyed, and without them the degree of absorption of microelements is sharply reduced.

The next nuance is that the fish must be of high quality, which means grown in a clean environment. Almost the entire range of seafood presented on supermarket shelves has nothing to do with the ocean...except for its origin. Shrimp, squid and noble varieties of fish are grown on farms, in cramped “aquariums” generously sprinkled with pesticides, antibiotics and other (harmful) substances. Please note that the fish literally absorbs environment(water), and when a lot of fish are placed in one small tank... Simply put, one fish defecates, and the other eats it, and the water in which the future product is located is far from fresh.

Note! More and more experts do not recommend feeding cats pollock, even fillets. The ban is associated with widespread violations of the rules of factory farming of fish.

Let's return to the prohibitions. Cats All types of carp fish are not allowed, since its consumption leads to the destruction of vitamin B1 in the body. Then a chain reaction starts: the liver suffers, the process of blood purification is disrupted, and microelements are no longer absorbed. Visually you will observe the depression of the pet, its poor appetite And neurological disorders: tremors, seizures, convulsions, walking in circles, loss of coordination, etc.

Cats absolutely it is forbidden river fish and shellfish. Cannot be eaten either raw or boiled. Even after heat treatment (boiling water), fish can become a source of infection. dangerous species worms. All are dangerous, but some of them can settle in the liver, brain, and muscles. If river fish is boiled for a long time or canned, the product will be safe, but also useless.

Fish, even permitted and noble varieties, should not be given to a cat often. It just so happens that trimethylamine oxide, which is almost harmless to humans (found in fish), quickly leads to the destruction of iron in the cat’s body. As a result, the animal develops and rapidly progresses iron deficiency anemia.

It is recommended to completely exclude fish from the diet of cats prone to. Regularly feeding a castrated cat seafood will lead to the development of the disease within a few months. If a cat that is genetically prone to the disease receives fish, the disease may take longer to develop. It is not recommended to feed fish to cats of popular breeds, for example, Scottish Fold or British. The fact is that these breeds have quite a lot of diseases that are inherited, but the diseases may not develop until the metabolism is disrupted.

Industrial fish based food are manufactured in several stages and are safe for cats. Firstly, the fish undergoes long-term heat treatment, becomes safe and, as mentioned earlier, practically useless. Secondly, the fish is not cleaned, but ground to a homogeneous mince and then dried... a powder is obtained. Next, this powder is processed again high temperature, fortified and mixed with additives.

After all the manipulations, the fish powder contains only protein and fatty acids... and here there is a nuance. Fatty acid shorten the shelf life of feed, and to reduce the rate of oxidation, preservatives are used, for example, ethoxyquin. The effect of this preservative on the body of cats has not yet been fully studied, but even preliminary findings are very alarming.

The conclusion is simple: read the composition of the food and refrain from purchasing products with an impressive shelf life.

Milk, dairy products, eggs

Dairy products are very important and must be present in your pet’s diet. A kitten, pregnant or lactating cat should be regularly treated to cottage cheese, yogurt, fermented baked milk, but there are nuances here too. Many experts recommend eliminating whole milk from your cat's diet because there is a risk that your pet may have lactose intolerance. If your cat drinks milk without consequences (constipation, diarrhea), then there is no need to exclude it from the diet.

Cats should be given:

  • Homemade calcined cottage cheese.
  • Homemade yogurt without additives.
  • Ryazhenka.
  • Yogurt.
  • Serum.

Why homemade and not store-bought? The answer is obvious - most store products are made on the basis of dry milk powder and starch. Conclusions about the balance of benefit and harm can be made even intuitively.

Note! It is very beneficial for cats to consume calcined cottage cheese with grated carrots; this treat maintains an almost ideal balance for the absorption of all nutrients.

Many cats love hard cheese, but it must be given with caution. Almost all hard cheeses contain salt, and as you remember, it leads to the development of diseases of the genitourinary system and urolithiasis.

The following are prohibited:

  • Homemade and store-bought cream.
  • Any sour cream, although some cats love it very much.
  • Butter.

Eggs are considered an allergenic and very controversial product. According to expert recommendations, a cat can have no more than 1 egg at a time and no more than 1-2 times a week. Raw protein It is recommended to exclude it completely, but the yolk can be raw or boiled. It is recommended to give quail eggs rather than chicken eggs to cats with a sensitive digestive system.

Porridge, vegetables and fruits

Since fruits and vegetables are not the main diet of a cat, we will not consider them in detail. Vegetables serve as a supplement and source of coarse fiber. They need to be fed in crushed, raw or heat-treated form. Usually vegetables are mixed with meat or cottage cheese.

The following are considered harmful to cats:

  • and juicy fruits (can be given rarely if the cat likes it).
  • All citruses.
  • Grapes and raisins.
  • Apricot and dried apricots.
  • Persimmon, kiwi and most berries.
  • Beans, soybeans, corn, alfalfa, semolina.
  • Potato, raw cabbage and broccoli.
  • Tomatoes and other red vegetables.
  • Onion garlic.
  • Spinach.
  • Mushrooms, especially wild ones.

Controversial and toxic products

In number harmful products any food from your table gets in, especially fatty, fried, cooked with spices. Cats are not allowed sausages or any smoked products. Any canned food (fish, meat) prepared for people is prohibited. A categorical taboo is sweets.

Perhaps you didn't know that Cats are absolutely not allowed to:

  • Alcohol, tobacco in any form, even vapors and smoke are dangerous.
  • Fermentation products – kvass, beer.
  • Flour and butter, including pasta.
  • Anything that contains caffeine.
  • Chocolate.

Note! Cats should not be given dry baby food unless prescribed by a veterinarian.

Feeding kittens must start from the 1st month. Moreover, it happens that some kittens immediately eat willingly, while others have difficulty adapting to a new diet. Therefore it is necessary individual approach for every kitten. Start complementary feeding with low-fat milk, kefir, Activia, and sour cream. When the kittens “master” these foods, you can give them boiled meat and chicken. Cut all meat products into very small pieces, otherwise kittens simply will not be able to chew them.

Industrially prepared cat food does not require much time and effort from you; it is easy to purchase and give to your pet. This is especially important and convenient during a busy work schedule. However, one cannot ignore the fact that some of these processed foods may be harmful to your cat's health. Therefore everything larger number Pet owners are choosing to switch from commercially produced foods to a more natural diet for their pets.

Specially prepared homemade cat food made from fresh and healthy products, can be, if not the basis, then a pleasant and healthy addition to your pet’s diet. In addition, such food is much more natural, it is closer to the natural diet of cats than anything offered in pet stores.

However, before you go into the kitchen and prepare food for your pet, there are several factors to consider. Eat certain products Foods that should not be given to cats, for example, are onions, pork, chocolate, mushrooms, salt, they are harmful to health. You should also avoid feeding your cat raw eggs (boiled eggs can be given calmly), raw fish and milk, or at least these foods should not be fed frequently.

Most people who own multiple types of pets often feed their pets the same foods. You can't do that. Owners should be aware that cats need a lot of protein (they need 5 times more protein than dogs), which inevitably means that a dog's food cannot be a normal diet for a cat. For each type of animal (for example, cats, dogs, chinchillas), it is necessary to prepare separately. When it comes to feeding your cat, always choose a recipe that is rich in protein. There are many simple and available recipes, with which you can provide complete and balanced nutrition for your cat.

Of course, as we all know, cats are picky eaters, so there is no guarantee that they will like all the recipes, but there are sure to be some that they will like. The main thing is to start with what your cat likes and what smells good.

In your recipes, try to use a variety of meat sources, the more the better (chicken, turkey, beef, rabbit, duck, etc.). This provides a more complete balance of nutrients and also enriches the feeding with different tastes and textures. You can use different sources of meat at the same time.

There are different opinions regarding the use of bones in preparing cat food. Personally, I never use them due to the risk of choking, puncture or blocking the digestive tract.

The heart of various animals should be added to the diet, as this is one of the best sources of taurine, which is essential amino acid for cats. If you do not give your cat enough hearts (about 10% of the diet), additional taurine must be given in the form of food supplements.

The menu should also include the liver or another secretory organ (for example, kidneys and spleen). Most animals do not like their taste, but it can be masked by chopping and mixing with meat and vegetables. Among the vegetables you can give pumpkin, spinach, carrots, etc. Onions and garlic are toxic to cats and should not be given to them.

To prepare food, you will also need a blender, food processor or meat grinder.

The basic formula for cat food is simple: half protein (meat) and one-quarter each carbohydrates (grains) and vegetables (fiber).

Protein is found in turkey, chicken, rabbit, fish and other meats. Best source carbohydrates - brown rice. As for vegetables, whatever your cat eats is fine.

The meat can be either raw or boiled. Mix it with cooked vegetables and rice.

And now some homemade cat food recipes. They are collected from various sources on the Internet. Anything you prepare for your cat yourself (with a few exceptions, of course) will be better than what you can buy in the store, because not only do you have complete control over all the ingredients, but also because you are directly involved in the process. Cats, like people, appreciate home-cooked food prepared with love just for them.

Chicken with rice and vegetables

2 cups chopped or shredded chicken

1/4 cup grated boiled carrots

Cut the chicken into small pieces. Pass the carrots through a food processor. Mix chicken and carrots with rice. Serve at room temperature.

Diet for a picky cat

1 cup boiled chicken

1/4 cup steamed broccoli

1/4 carrots, steamed

Chicken broth, about half a cup

Mix ingredients and serve.

Salmon with rice

150 gr. steamed salmon

1/2 hard-boiled egg

1/3 cup boiled rice

1 tablet calcium carbonate (400 mg calcium)

1 tablet of vitamin-mineral complex

Mix and serve.

Liver holiday

2 cups chopped beef or chicken liver

2 tablespoons vegetable oil

1 cup cooked oatmeal

1/4 cup frozen peas, steamed

Boil the liver with vegetable oil, chop finely. Add cooked oatmeal and green pea. Cool and serve at room temperature.

From what is

1.5 cups meat - beef, chicken, turkey, lamb (finely chopped)

0.5 cups of vegetables - carrots, zucchini, sweet potatoes, pumpkin or wheat germ

0.5 cups mashed potatoes, rice or oatmeal

1 tablespoon vegetable oil

Pass vegetables through a food processor. Chop the meat finely. Mix meat and vegetables, potatoes, rice or oatmeal. Add vegetable oil and serve.

Tuna for lunch

0.5 kg. tuna, canned in oil

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

1/4 cup grated carrots

2 tablespoons sprouted wheat

Mix and serve at room temperature. Do not give more than once a week as it may lead to vitamin E deficiency.

Liver and kidneys for dinner

1 cup boiled chopped liver or kidneys

3/4 cup boiled oatmeal

3 tablespoons grated carrots or zucchini

1/3 cup yogurt

3 tablespoons butter

Mix minced liver or kidneys, oatmeal and vegetables. Melt the butter and pour in the mixture. Add yogurt and serve at room temperature.

Holiday

1 cup shredded beef

1/4 cup alfalfa or parsley

1/2 cup cottage cheese with cream

Mix the ingredients.

Diet for allergies

2 cups shredded lamb

1/2 cup grated carrots or zucchini

1 cup cooked brown rice

1/4 cup cottage cheese

1/4 tsp. garlic powder

Dinner time

100 gr. cooked white meat chicken

1/4 cup cooked mashed potatoes

1-1/2 teaspoons butter

Combine all ingredients in a blender and serve at room temperature.

For breakfast

1 egg

1 tablespoon green beans (cooked or pureed)

1 tablespoon finely chopped carrots

2 tablespoons chopped chicken breasts(without skin)

1/3 cup brown rice (cooked)

1 tablespoon olive oil

Mix all ingredients thoroughly. You can also puree the mixture in a blender if needed.

Stewed chicken for cats

1 whole chicken

2 cups brown rice

6 stalks of celery

6 carrots, grated but not peeled

2 small yellow pumpkins

2 zucchini

1 cup green peas

handful of green beans

Wash the chicken, then cover with water in a large saucepan and simmer. Cut the vegetables into pieces and add to the pan. Add rice. Cook until the chicken is almost falling off the bones and the vegetables are tender. Remove the chicken completely from the bones. This is very important because cooked chicken bones may cause serious intestinal damage. Pour everything into a blender and grind the mixture.

Chicken liver recipe

1/2 cup cooked broccoli or cooked carrots

1/2 cup cooked rice

1 1/2 cups boiled chicken liver

Chicken liver broth

Place rice, liver, broccoli or carrots in a blender and blend them, adding a little broth.

Chicken with broccoli

A piece of skinless, boneless chicken breast about the size of your palm or smaller, depending on how much you want to cook.

Two or three pieces of broccoli

Boil the chicken and broccoli, mix in a blender until smooth.

Shrimp with carrots

3-4 raw shrimp. You need to cut off the tail and remove the outer layer, boil it.

The carrots will need to be cooked over high heat for 10-15 minutes, then blend them in a blender until smooth.

Once the shrimp have cooled slightly, cut them into small pieces. Mix with carrots.

Meat with cottage cheese

100 gr. meat, beef or poultry

1 tablespoon carrots

1 tablespoon cottage cheese

1 tablespoon sunflower oil.

You can also add flavorings to your food (kelp powder, garlic powder, nutritional yeast), but only in small quantities.

You can store leftover cat food in the refrigerator, but the same rules apply as for leftover human food - use within a few days or freeze.

As you can see, at home alone it is quite easy to create your own healthy diet for your cat. This way, you don't have to worry about all the harmful additives used in commercial cat food. You can easily do it yourself homemade food for a cat that will be tasty, healthy and healthy. Take these recipes as a basis and experiment.

Remember that homemade food should provide your cat with all essential vitamins and minerals. If you are not sure about this, give additional vitamin and mineral complexes.

Sometimes it can be difficult for a cat to switch from dry food to this diet, so first you need to switch to wet food(canned food and preserves), since their texture is closer to natural food. And then gradually mix wet food with natural food until you completely switch to the latter.

Information taken from the site http://koshka.by

Many owners prefer to feed their pets natural homemade food. The advantages of this diet are natural composition, the absence of artificial additives, preservatives and colorings, quality control and freshness of the ingredients used for cooking and the ability to create a new recipe for the individual characteristics of the animal (diet for diseases, pickiness of the pet). It would be better to formulate feeding principles and meal options according to the advice of a veterinarian.

    Show all

    The importance of proper cat nutrition

    Nutrition is the most important component of an animal’s health, well-being and appearance. In nature, representatives of the cat family feed exclusively on meat (caught birds and other animals). It is this diet that completely meets the nutritional needs of cats.

    Unfortunately, some owners underestimate the importance proper nutrition your pet, offering monotonous or completely unsuitable food.

    The cat's body cannot independently produce some important microelements. For this reason, food must contain all the necessary proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and microelements.

    Unbalanced food for cats leads to various diseases:

    • visual acuity decreases;
    • the heart muscle is weakened (possible death);
    • digestion is disrupted;
    • urolithiasis develops;
    • problems with reproductive function appear:
    • observed fast fatiguability, weakness.

    An attentive owner can see the changes by appearance animal:

    • the coat becomes dull and shine disappears;
    • dandruff appears;
    • the fur becomes thinner and sticks out in clumps.

    Basics of proper cat nutrition

    Forming proper diet for your pet, you need to remember that it will be significantly different from healthy eating person. In other words, not all food from the human table is suitable for a pet.

    Cat nutrition must contain a number of important components.

    There are several microelements, the presence of which is essential for health and wellness cats.

    Item name What role does it play in nutrition? What products contain
    TaurineSupports visual acuity. Responsible for normal work of cardio-vascular systemBeef, poultry, seafood, white fish
    Vitamin AIncreases immunity. Saves good vision. Gives wool shine and lusterEggs, milk, liver
    Vitamin EPrevents the appearance of fatty deposits. Supports normal reproductive functionCereals, fish, vegetable oil, eggs
    B vitaminsNormalizes digestionMeat, fish, eggs
    CalciumAccelerates skeletal growth in young individuals. Responsible for bone strengthEggs, dairy products, fish

    Hill's line of food for cats: types and composition

    Advantages and disadvantages of natural nutrition

    Pros of natural nutrition:

    • Freshness. By preparing food for cats on their own, the owner can control the quality and freshness of the food.
    • Balanced composition. You can include everything in this food necessary elements for the health and good mood of your pet.
    • Accounting individual characteristics. Ready-made store-bought food takes into account general feeding requirements; only homemade food provides an individual approach (recommended for cats with diseases and intolerance to certain foods).
    • Absence harmful additives, artificial preservatives and colors.

    No matter how good homemade food for a cat, this approach to feeding still has its drawbacks:

    1. 1. Time consumption. It takes a lot of time to prepare food for pets. That is why this method is not suitable for people with a strict work schedule.
    2. 2. Special knowledge. In order to develop balanced diet cat will require knowledge from the field of veterinary medicine. On the other hand, you can always consult a veterinarian nutritionist on this issue.
    3. 3. This method is not always cheap.

    Feeding rules

    Before you start planning healthy diet For fluffy pet, you should pay attention to some rules:

    1. 1. Kittens that have reached 3 weeks of age should be fed 3-4 times a day. Adult cats (from 6 months) need two meals a day.
    2. 2. If several animals live in the house (cat, dog, chinchilla), food will have to be prepared separately for each of them. The reason for this is different nutritional needs. For example, cats need 5 times more protein than dogs.
    3. 3. The cat should always have free access to water. The food bowl can be removed after each feeding; for adult cats, it can be left.
    4. 4. The bowl should always be clean. Leftover food quickly turns sour and can cause indigestion.
    5. 5. It is not at all necessary to completely transfer your pet to natural food. It can be successfully combined with ready-made food.
    6. 6. Including your pet in your diet raw eggs, protein should be avoided - the cat’s body cannot digest this product. In boiled form, you can safely give both the yolk and the white.

    Particular attention should be paid to the list of products that must be included in the diet:

    • meat (lamb, beef, horse meat, rabbit);
    • Poultry meat (chicken, turkey) should be introduced into food with caution, as some breeds of cats do not tolerate this product well;
    • offal (heart, liver, lungs) is very useful, but it is often not recommended to give;
    • fish (ocean, sea, river) should be lean and not bony;
    • dairy products (cottage cheese, milk-based starters, kefir) should not be given often, as these products have a laxative effect;
    • boiled vegetables (carrots, potatoes) - in small quantities;
    • cereals

    When preparing food for your cat, you should use the following formula as a basis: ½ protein (meat) + ¼ carbohydrates (cereals) + ¼ fiber (vegetables).

    Prohibited Products

    Many products useful for human body, can be extremely harmful to animals. That is why the owner should pay attention to the list of foods prohibited for cats. It includes:

    • pork (for cats) digestive system this meat is too fatty);
    • garlic and onion (they are toxic substances for animals);
    • chocolate (white and black);
    • raisin;
    • raw dough;
    • sugar;
    • nutmeg;
    • ready-made dog food (it contains different proportions of nutrients, so this food does not meet the needs of cats);
    • sweets (the sweeteners included in the composition negatively affect the animal’s liver);
    • tea, coffee and other products with caffeine (cases of caffeine poisoning in cats are known);
    • medicines for people (including pain relievers and cold medicines).

    How to properly switch a cat to natural food?

    Cats are quite picky when it comes to food. They get used to one food and are reluctant to change their diet. To switch them to home-cooked food, the owner needs to be patient and seek advice from experienced veterinarian nutritionists:

    • The cat may refuse new food. This behavior is quite normal. You shouldn’t persist; it’s better to remove the rejected food. At the next feeding, you should offer your pet the same dish again. Soon the animal will become interested in the new taste.
    • You can add some homemade food to your usual food. This will make the transition to homemade food easier and faster.
    • When introducing a new food into the diet, you should pay attention to the cat's behavior. Products may cause digestive upset. Next time you will need to take this into account.

    Homemade Cat Food Recipes

    In order to make food at home, you need to use both meat and vegetables. Don't forget about porridge and cottage cheese.

    To prepare your own food, you will need a blender or food processor. You can experiment and mix recipes.

    Chicken liver with vegetables

    Not all cats love liver, so offer a new dish in small portions.

    For this recipe you need:

    • 1.5 cups chicken liver;
    • 0.5 cups carrots (can be replaced with celery);
    • 0.5 cups rice.

    Boil all ingredients separately until fully cooked. Do not throw away the liquid remaining after cooking the liver. Place all products in a blender and grind thoroughly, add a little liver broth.

    Cottage cheese with meat

    Great recipe with dairy product. Very easy to prepare.

    Includes:

    • 100 g poultry, beef or other meat;
    • 1 tbsp. l. fresh cottage cheese;
    • 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil;
    • 1 tbsp. l. carrots.

    Boil the meat and carrots, chop well and add cottage cheese and butter.

    Chicken breasts with eggs

    A recipe that even the most capricious cat will appreciate.

    It included:

    • a portion of boiled chicken breasts the size of the palm of your hand (do not use the skin);
    • 1 tbsp. l. boiled green beans;
    • 1 egg;
    • 1 tbsp. l. boiled carrots;
    • ⅓ cup rice (brown);
    • a little olive oil.

    All products can be finely chopped or crushed in a blender until pureed.

    Liver with oatmeal

    Liver is a product that is often not recommended for cats, so it can be safely replaced with kidneys.

    The dish contains:

    • 1 cup boiled kidneys or liver;
    • 3 tbsp. spoons of zucchini or carrots;
    • ¾ cup boiled oatmeal;
    • 1 tbsp. spoon of butter;
    • ⅓ kefir.

    Boil the offal, finely chop or grind in a blender and mix with oatmeal and chopped carrots. Add butter and kefir, bring to puree.

    Vegetables with chicken

    This recipe is based on poultry, so this dish will suit most cats.

    To prepare you will need:

    • 2 cups chicken;
    • 1 tbsp brown rice;
    • ¼ tbsp. carrots.

    Boil the chicken and chop finely. Boil the rice until fully cooked, boiled carrots grate on a fine grater. Mix all ingredients. Another option is to grind all the products in a blender.

    To do this you need to take 4 elements:

    • 1.5 cups of meat (this is any meat - turkey, lamb, horse meat, beef, rabbit);
    • ½ cup of vegetables (you can choose zucchini, carrots, wheat germ or pumpkin) - over time, you may notice that the cat eats one with pleasure and dislikes the other;
    • ½ tbsp. vegetables or grains ( boiled potatoes, oatmeal or rice);
    • 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil.

    Cook all ingredients separately and grind in a blender.

    Fragrant beef with herbs

    In this case, greens effectively replace previous vegetables.

    Required:

    • 1 cup beef (boiled and chopped);
    • ¼ cup parsley (you can use alfalfa);
    • half a glass of cottage cheese with cream.

    Finely chop all products and mix.

    Shrimp with carrots

    An original dish for pet, rich in nutrients.

    To prepare food for 1 meal, take:

    • 2-3 shrimp (their tail is cut off and the top layer is removed);
    • 2 spoons of carrots.

    Boiled shrimp are finely chopped and mixed with boiled carrots chopped in a blender.

    In order not to have to prepare food for each feeding, food can be prepared for several days at once. The finished mixture is placed in bags and frozen. The smartest thing to do is freeze food in portions. It is worth keeping in mind: depending on body size and body needs, a cat eats about 150-200 g of food at a time.

    In fact, switching your pet to homemade food is not difficult. It is enough just to periodically spend 20-30 minutes on this, keeping the prepared food in the refrigerator.