Vomiting for a cat is a natural defense mechanism against various unwanted substances that have entered the body. Often the gag reflex, which can frighten an inexperienced owner, has nothing to do with serious illnesses or inflammatory process. Great value has general condition cat, as well as the frequency with which he is bothered by vomiting.

Reasons why a cat vomits bile and doesn't eat anything

The cat is vomiting, why?

The situation is somewhat different if the pet is bothered by vomiting bile, but at the same time he refuses to eat and only drinks water. In most cases, this indicates a serious disorder in the digestive system..

The most common reasons for this cat behavior are:

Worry about the condition pet it is necessary if he has not eaten anything, but at the same time he is tormented by vomiting with bile.

Dangerous situation

Bile is a very dangerous reagent in relation to the tissues of the cat’s body.

The danger of the situation is that bile enters an empty stomach. In fact, it is a very aggressive reagent in relation to body tissues. If bile regularly ends up in the unprotected stomach, over time it will begin to corrode the mucous membrane.

IN best case scenario this will lead to more advanced cases- To ulcerative lesions. This is especially true for cats that eat a lot of dry food once a day.

Cat vomits after a big meal

Neutered cats often overeat their quota.

If the trouble occurred after a hearty lunch, and it excludes any toxic substance or foreign body from entering the body, it is enough to carefully observe the cat during the day.

This reaction of the cat’s body is considered acceptable and is associated with the functioning of the digestive system.

The cat digests the food it eats within eight hours, and if vomiting occurs during this period, you can notice a small bolus of food mixed with bile. If the cat was bothered, then the vomit will be one thick mucus streaked with bile.

This situation poses a great danger to the health of the animal.

When vomiting bile is not dangerous

If during the molting period you notice that your cat is vomiting, then you need to brush it more often.

There are quite “real life” situations when the appearance of vomiting with bile is normal, and the owners have nothing to worry about:

• Natural for cats behavioral response is the processing of wool using the tongue. It is not surprising that over time, the stomach accumulates a fair amount of wool . To get rid of it, the body provokes a gag reflex.
• Sometimes a similar reaction occurs in animals after transferred surgical intervention , in particular, .
• Feeding the cat once a day , and at the same time very plentifully, with dry food. A very common situation is when owners are at work all day and cannot feed the cat more often, but in smaller portions. Special automatic feeders will help save the situation, which would “give out” additional food to the pet 1-2 times between the main feedings in the morning and evening.

Feed your cat more often, but less food

Try to feed your cat more often, but in a balanced manner. There is no need to fill the bowl with a heap. Neutered cats may overeat.

In this case, it is important not to forget the basic rule - the more often the cat receives food, the less amount should be eaten at one time. As a compromise, food specifically designed for single feeding of cats is also suitable.

Their composition is not only balanced in all important components, but also contains a lot dietary fiber.

Providing first aid to a cat who is vomiting

When vomiting with bile occurs, first of all you need to protect the animal from eating any food until its condition is completely normalized.

Necessarily drinking plenty of fluids so that the body additionally.

Activated carbon or smecta

From the human first aid kit, smecta can help a cat when vomiting.

If vomiting with bile is caused by an incorrect feeding regimen, or Smecta, as well as about 10-15 ml of a strong mint decoction, which must be forcibly poured into the cat.

If all the above methods fail positive result, you need to go with the injured cat for a consultation with a veterinarian as soon as possible.

Preventive measures

Don't neglect vaccination.

If the cat is: healthy, active, not suffering chronic diseases, but occur periodically unpleasant symptoms, prevention should be undertaken.

• First of all, you need to establish a feeding schedule: feed strictly according to the clock, and do not teach him to ask for treats from the master’s table. It is important to give small portions, since overeating is the cause of gastrointestinal diseases and vomiting.
• Do not forget about timely vaccination, thanks to which you can avoid many infectious diseases.
• Once every six months, even for cats that do not leave the apartment, it is mandatory.

Conclusions

And of course, it is important to monitor the health of your pet, observe changes in its behavior and habits. Regularly scheduled visits to the veterinarian will help to identify the ailment in time and begin treatment, which will proceed without complications. Take care of your pets!

It's not uncommon to see your cat vomiting. It just so happens that our pets eat grass (any kind of grass, not “medicinal” grass) specifically for this purpose. In this way they get rid of the “junk” accumulated in the digestive organs.

But if a cat vomits bile, this is already a cause for alarm, because this phenomenon does not occur “just like that”, and in most cases it indicates some kind of serious problems ah with the digestive organs.

First, let's describe common reasons, which can lead to yellowing of the vomit. These include:

• Cat eating “non-food” objects. It occurs when a pet eats to its heart's content artificial casings from sausages or sausages. A similar phenomenon is observed in cases of eating chicken or fish bones, fragments of which remain in the stomach for a long time and irritate its mucous membrane, promoting the release of bile.

• This happens when a pet does not eat anything for a long time (illness, apathy), and then quickly makes up for lost time, gorging itself on a full bowl. There is a powerful release of bile, which irritates the gastric mucosa and causes profuse vomiting.

• When eating something poisonous, poisoning, infectious diseases, severe helminthic infestations. Worms not only release large amounts of toxins into the blood, but are also a strong irritant.

• Don't discount it cancer . In particular, when a cat vomits bile and blood, this may well indicate the presence of a tumor in its digestive tract.

By the way, cats, unlike dogs, have Slightly yellowed vomit is not a cause for serious concern. When these animals vomit, a certain amount of bile almost always gets into the contents of the stomach, and there is nothing wrong with that. Surely every experienced cat lover can confirm this. The yellowness is especially noticeable when the cat ate grass for “self-cleaning”, after which it vomited.

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Cause for alarm appears when cats vomit bile, even if the pet has not eaten or drunk anything. In the case where your cat vomits from time to time, but this happens after he has not consumed large quantity liquid or food, but at the same time you know for sure that he could not eat anything poisonous, just watch the animal for one day. This recommendation is related to physiological characteristics digestion in these animals.

Typically, a cat digests food within eight hours. If vomiting occurs before this period, you will see lumps undigested food, mixed with a small amount of yellowish mucus. Accordingly, when vomiting occurs when the stomach is already empty, the owner will see only thick mucus with numerous streaks of bile. In the second case, the pathology is clearly more serious.

Other predisposing factors

What are the reasons for this? There can be many of them. Firstly, it all depends on the animal. If your cat has a habit of greedily pouncing on food, gobbling up an entire bowl in a couple of seconds, then he can’t help but vomit. This often happens when a long-haired cat has a lot of hair accumulated in his stomach. It is possible that the pet simply ate something that smelled tempting but was inedible (the already mentioned sausage skins). Very often a cat vomits bile with foam when he has some kind of liver disease or thyroid gland. Sometimes something like this - indirect sign presence of heartworm.

Regurgitation may occur during the recovery period from surgery. In particular, after sterilization.

By the way, what is the danger of this pathology? The fact is that in most cases, bile enters an empty stomach. And this substance is a powerful chemical reagent, very aggressive towards unprotected tissues. Simply put, over time, bile literally eats away the gastric mucosa, which at best leads to gastritis, but much more often it ends in ulcerative lesions. This is very common in cats whose owners feed them once a day, but in large quantities. And dry food.

Read also: Urethritis in cats - symptoms and treatment of inflammation

If you simply have no other choice (in terms of food), try to give your cat food at least twice, but ideally three or four times a day. Fortunately, the market is now full of automatic feeders that can easily cope with this without the participation of the owner.

But often such a feeder is an unbearable burden on the budget. But you still need to feed your pet properly. What to do in this case? The problem is especially acute if the owner/owners work all day, and there is no one to look after the unfortunate, hungry cat. In this case, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian. Now on sale food specifically designed for single feeding of cats.

They contain a lot of dietary fiber and are fully balanced in all vital components. But we would still recommend purchasing a special feeder that would “dispense” food to your pet once or twice a day, between morning and evening feedings. It should be warned that feeding the cat in this case is also not worth it: the more often he receives food, the smaller the portions should be.

When do you need to urgently seek veterinary help?

If you notice that your cat is vomiting bile (concentrated bile mixed with mucus), or this mixture contains copious clots blood, consult your veterinarian immediately. The fact is that such symptoms often indicate perforation of a gastric ulcer or malignant tumor somewhere in the intestines.

Vomiting is a protective physiological process of the body that helps to release gastrointestinal tract from incoming foreign and toxic substances.

Why does a cat vomit?

By contracting the abdominal muscles and diaphragm with the help of abdominal pressure, all contents are expelled.

This often happens unpleasant phenomenon occurs with pets - cats and kittens. Since vomiting syndrome is not a disease, but one of the symptoms, there are different reasons:

• ingress of foreign objects: wool, grass;
• overeating;
• swallowing food too quickly;
• cancer;
• inflammation of the throat or esophagus;
• worms;
• uremia;
• ketosis;
• reaction to medications;
• exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases;

Vomiting in a cat.

If a spasm in a cat occurred spontaneously and was an isolated incident, the cause is most likely that hairballs got inside when the animal “washed itself.”

Prolonged vomiting indicates the presence of more serious problem and should contact your veterinarian immediately.

Types of vomiting

Based on the nature of the vomit, duration, severity, and smell, several types of this process are distinguished. In kittens, the cause may be excessive activity after eating or eating foods that are heavy for a small body. In adults, in addition to mechanical irritants, there are many reasons for the appearance of vomiting:

Persistent type (the cat is choking and appears to be vomiting)

This type is characterized by incessant spasms of short duration.

The cat involuntarily burps, gags and coughs.

The cat involuntarily burps and gags for some time. It is observed that the animal is worried and bends its head to the floor. After a couple of minutes, vomiting begins directly, lasting quite a long time. After the contents are removed, the spasms continue for some time, accompanied by the release of clear mucous fluid in small portions.

It is necessary to carefully examine the withdrawn substance to understand the suspected cause.

Irregular type

It happens that a cat periodically vomits for several days, or even weeks in a row. Process not food related , because there is no or very poor appetite. The pet is depressed, inactive, reluctant to respond, and not allowed to be handled.

No wool, grass, or other foreign objects are observed in the vomit. If no worms are found, which would lead to a conclusion about helminth infection, the signs may indicate other diseases, such as or. Irritable bowel syndrome, diabetes mellitus.

Blood type (blood in the cat’s vomit)

The presence of blood in the vomit makes it clear to the owner that there are serious health problems with the animal.

Vomiting blood.

If blood present in gastric stool light red , this almost always means damage to the esophagus, mechanical irritation of the pharynx or wounds on the oral mucosa. A thorough examination of the pet's mouth and throat is required to identify foreign objects: bone fragments, splinters, weed residues.

Bright red color , dark or brownish shows the fact of bleeding directly in the stomach. Blood changes color or darkens due to hydrochloric acid located in the gastrointestinal tract.

Caused by a number of diseases:

• exacerbation of gastritis;
• peptic ulcer;
• severe intoxication with damage to internal organs;
• presence of sharp objects in the gastric cavity - glass fragments, needles, small nails.

Presence of excrement

It happens that the vomit has a very foul odor and looks like feces. This manifestation of symptoms gives rise to suspicion in an animal serious illnesses . Possible causes include: intestinal blockage, severe trauma to the abdominal area, penetrating or blunt. Saving a cat depends on timely professional assistance.

Biliary (yellow cat vomit)

The physiological location of bile is the gallbladder, so the presence of even a small proportion of it in the stomach is a pathology.

Vomiting with bile.

When a cat vomits bile, problems with the gallbladder and biliary tract should be suspected. toxic damage liver. The appearance of bile in the discharge may be a consequence of prolonged vomiting, when the spasms are still ongoing, and the stomach has already emptied all its contents. In this case, the contraction of the stomach under abdominal pressure pulls out what is closest.

Vomiting with green impurities.

The same type includes greenish discharge . This state of affairs indicates, as a result of which feces, entering the intestines, return back to the stomach. The second provoking factor is excessive production of bile, which, in turn, is a sign of liver disease.

Spontaneous abundant

A reflex that occurs suddenly is accompanied by a strong, abundant release, often uncontrolled. In addition to gastrointestinal diseases and ingestion foreign objects and toxic substances, with this type neoplasms are often diagnosed.

Brain diseases characterized by increased intracranial pressure– tumor, encephalitis, thrombosis.

Vomiting in pregnant cats

Pregnant cats, like women, feel sick in the morning. This happens due to the increased toxic atmosphere during gestation of kittens.

Often a pregnant cat vomits in the morning due to toxicosis.

If nothing suspicious is observed in the vomit of a pregnant female - blood, bile, foul odor - there is no need to worry. This normal condition during pregnancy.

If such impurities exist, consult a doctor immediately. This symptom leads to, so drinking plenty of fluids and contacting a veterinarian is mandatory.

Vomiting in kittens

Kittens vomit for several reasons. A possible reason is congenital anomaly sphincter in the stomach , which does not allow food to be excreted into the intestines in full, returning it back through vomiting. Eliminated by reducing portions during feeding. Often a kitten burps or vomits after active play.

Cats vomit white foam

Vomiting white foam.

The eruption of white foam is most likely not dangerous. After some time, the food digested in the stomach enters the intestines, and the gastric cavity remains empty. The remaining gastric juice collects protein mucus from the walls, forming a foamy mass.

An isolated case has no dangerous consequences. Regular repetition is a reason to contact a veterinarian.

Treatment of vomiting

Treatment for vomiting has general principle, but aimed at eliminating primary causes. Treatment methods used for vomiting:

• diet;
• antispasmodics;
• antiemetics;
• gastroprotectors;
• acupuncture;
• homeopathy;
• folk remedies;
• surgical care.

The mechanical cause of the manifestation of vomiting syndrome is eliminated surgically.

Foreign bodies are removed from the animal’s stomach during surgery, after which restorative therapy is carried out. Sometimes it is possible to remove artificial irritants endoscopically - inserting a probe through the esophagus. Some types of tumors - lymphoma - are amenable to chemotherapy. Adenocarcinoma – only surgical removal.

Use of antibiotics

Inflammatory processes of the gastrointestinal tract are treated antibiotics , anti-inflammatory drugs, restoratives. Additionally, vitamins and immunostimulants are prescribed.

Antibiotics are given by injection from a syringe.

Throat conditions such as tonsillitis are treated with antibiotics wide range actions. Local therapy is used - anti-inflammatory spray, antibacterial ointment. In severe cases it is recommended surgical removal tonsils.

Plague

There is no effective remedy to combat plague. Recovery depends on the immunity of the sick animal. Maintenance therapy is used to prevent other infections. Intravenous infusions are used and subcutaneous injections etiotropic drugs, antiviral.

Worms

Infection with worms is eliminated by the use of angelmintics, depending on the type of helminths that have infected the cat’s body: antitrematodes, antimnemthodes, anticestodes.

Uremia

Therapy for uremia is determined by ensuring the free excretion of urine to avoid further intoxication. Electrolyte balance is corrected by intravenous infusion. General restorative and symptomatic assistance.

Diet for vomiting

The cat eats a special diet food based on rice.

Along with drug treatment important role plays dietary food. First 10–12 hours The pet is kept on a starvation diet. Water should also not be given during this period; you can give an ice cube to lick. Upon completion acute syndrome Excluded from the diet: fatty, spicy, salty foods. is replaced by medicinal. Meals should be frequent, small portions.

In conclusion

IN for preventive purposes pets should be vaccinated on time and prevented from getting into food hazardous substances. To avoid hairballs, brush thoroughly every day. Attention to your pet will be provided healthy sleep owner and excellent health of the animal.

Vomiting in a cat is a protective reaction of the body to external and internal irritants. Usually, such an animal’s reaction is quite normal: the cat can simply clear its stomach of accumulated hairballs. But sometimes a pet's nausea and vomiting indicate serious illness. If timely assistance is provided, the painful condition will pass without consequences for the pet.

What kind of vomiting happens in cats?

By carefully observing your cat, you can notice signs of distress even before she starts vomiting. The cat begins to behave strangely, sits in an unusual tense position, or makes strange noises. At this moment, it is necessary to trace exactly how the pet vomited. There are several types of vomiting, signaling completely different problems in the animal’s body.

Types of vomiting in cats:

• Vomiting with foam. If a cat vomits foam without any impurities in the form of fur or food debris, this indicates the presence of some kind of disease.
• Vomiting of undigested food. It happens that a cat eats food too quickly or starts playing active games immediately after eating: this type of vomiting should not cause serious concern.
• Vomiting bile - vomiting yellow without any inclusions.
• Vomiting hair. Since cats constantly groom themselves and groom themselves, hair accumulates in their stomach. To prevent the stomach from becoming clogged, animals regurgitate fur.
• Vomiting blood. Light blood in the vomit indicates injury to the larynx or esophagus. The cat could have been injured by swallowing a sharp object. If the animal belches only blood and it is dark in color, this indicates deeper damage: perhaps to the stomach or intestines. In this case, urgent consultation with a veterinarian is required.

Causes of nausea and vomiting in cats

Except physiological factors, such as burping fur, there are several reasons why a cat burps:

Vomiting that continues for several days is a serious reason to consult a veterinarian.

Yellow vomit

If the cat vomits yellow liquid, this indicates that bile is present in the vomit. This is not typical for this type of ailment, since bile should not enter the stomach. The presence of this component in vomit indicates liver or gallbladder disease.

If the illness lasts for several days, the stomach begins to fill with bile. In this case, the walls of the stomach become inflamed, since bile is a hostile environment for the digestive organs.

The pet owner must accurately determine the color of the masses before contacting a doctor. Vomiting of bile is usually a very bright, rich yellow color. If the masses are colored with dyes contained in feed, they are of a dull gray-yellow color.

The cat is sick: he doesn’t eat or drink, constant vomiting - possible reasons

Vomiting with foam

If foam pours out of your cat's mouth, this is a sign feline distemper. A clear sign The reason for a cat to vomit foam are frequent reflex movements, reaching up to 8-10 times. Together with frequent vomiting There are also other signs of distemper - the cat does not lick itself, hides in dark corners, and ceases to be interested in the world around it.

You should not treat your pet yourself. However, it is quite possible to alleviate his condition:

• If food remains or hairballs are noticed in the masses, it will be enough not to feed your pet for a while. You need to remove all the food, but leave a container of water. With such a diet, the animal will quickly return to normal.
• If a cat often rejects food, it should be limited in its diet. Exclude fatty foods, sweets and canned food.
• You can give your cat Regidron diluted with water. This is an excellent sorbent that will remove toxins from the body. You can give the medicine up to 4 times a day, one teaspoon at a time.
• Chamomile decoction helps well in such cases. It is given in the same way as Regidron: a teaspoon 4 times a day.

All these methods can help if your pet does not have serious liver problems, gallbladder and other vital organs. If home treatment had no effect, the cat should be taken to the doctor immediately.

Emptying the stomach through the mouth or nose is quite common in cats. With this complex physiological process the animal is freed from substances hazardous to health or foreign objects that have entered the gastrointestinal tract. Depending on the reasons, vomiting, it can be like a normal manifestation normal operation digestive organs and alarming symptom developing pathological conditions.

Causes of vomiting in cats

With mechanical irritation of the mucous membranes of the palate or pharynx, vomiting has a reflex origin. Vomiting of nervous, or central, origin develops when toxins entering the bloodstream due to certain diseases helminthic infestation, as a result of poisoning, affect those in medulla oblongata vomiting center

Which in turn causes antiperistaltic movements of the esophagus. Thus, vomiting promotes excretion from the gastrointestinal tract foreign bodies, excess food, toxic substances and is defensive reaction body.

Fasting or overeating

The most harmless is nutritional vomiting, which is associated with the cat’s improper diet and is not a symptom of a serious pathology. Hunger vomiting occurs in cats that receive food once or twice a day. This frequency of food intake is not suitable for small predators, who are prescribed by nature to eat little by little, but often do not experience prolonged starvation.

This is interesting! Vomit in case of malnutrition is scanty, consisting mainly of mucous gastric secretions and foam. The urge goes away almost immediately after the cat manages to eat.

Vomiting also occurs due to overeating, when the animal seeks to get rid of excess food masses pressing on the diaphragm. In this case, the vomit contains undigested large pieces stern. This problem can be solved quite simply: the owner should reduce the frequency of feeding the pet and/or the amount of food in one serving.

Vomiting fur

An unappetizing “sausage” of matted wool and remnants of stomach contents, rejected by vomiting, is considered a normal physiological act if it occurs from time to time. Well-known clean cats, while grooming themselves, swallow dead hairs, which then bunch up into a lump, irritating the gastric mucosa. Therefore, animals independently get rid of such “ballast” by causing themselves to vomit.

Unsuccessful attempts to vomit indicate that the bezoar - the hairball - is so large that the cat cannot vomit it on its own. This phenomenon can often be observed during the molting period, especially among representatives long-haired breeds. To help an animal, you need to give it Vaseline oil or a special zoo paste designed to remove hair from the gastrointestinal tract. In the future, you should groom your pet more carefully, combing out its coat.

Frequent vomiting of fur is observed in the following cases.

In domestic cats, which are often capricious in their taste preferences, poisoning from spoiled foods is very rare. The main causes of serious intoxication are harmful and toxic substances that are stored in the public domain and inadvertently got into the food or onto the animal’s fur:

• hygiene and household chemicals;
• medicines;
• pesticides;
• antifreeze;
• poisoned rodent baits.

Important! Vomiting in case of poisoning is a response of the body that allows at least part of the toxic substance to be removed from the stomach. Therefore, antiemetics should not be used!

Sometimes the cause of poisoning is cats eating leaves and stems of domestic plants that are toxic to them. The nature of the vomit depends on what particular toxin caused the poisoning.

Pregnancy

Although official veterinary medicine considers the issue of toxicosis during pregnancy in animals controversial, many breeders and cat owners claim that the expectation of offspring in their furry pets often occurs with symptoms of intoxication. There can be many reasons for this - from the quality of the diet to the genetic characteristics of the breed.

In general, toxicosis is normal physiological phenomenon when changing hormonal levels and does not have a negative prognosis for the health of the mother and offspring. Typically, symptoms of toxicosis are observed in the first trimester of pregnancy (second to fourth weeks), are short-term (last no more than 10 days) and do not require treatment. One such sign is morning vomiting.

In a mild, calm form of the disease, the vomit is light, without inclusions of bile or blood, consists of undigested food and contains a small amount of foam. The owner should be concerned clinical picture when vomiting and nausea are constant, last more than two weeks and are accompanied by diarrhea, a significant decrease in body temperature, and dehydration.

Important! This may be signs of an acutely developing pathological condition With fatal consequences for mother and offspring.

Having noticed profuse vomiting in combination with other symptoms of intoxication, the pet owner should provide immediate veterinary care without resorting to independent drug treatment. The first steps in this case will be detoxification measures, which can only be carried out in a veterinary clinic.

Diseases

Vomiting is part of the symptomatic complex of the most life-threatening infectious and systemic diseases of the animal.

• Panleukopenia() - a severe and acute infection requiring immediate veterinary care. An animal suffering from distemper vomits greenish liquid.
• Coronavirus enteritis - dangerous disease characterized by inflammation of the epithelium small intestine. Uncontrollable vomiting, often mixed with blood or bile, is one of the main signs of the disease.
• Calcivirosis(cat flu) - especially dangerous for kittens that have not been vaccinated. Vomiting is observed in initial stage diseases.
• Hyperthyroidism- pathology endocrine system associated with impaired synthesis of the hormone thyroxine. When the disease occurs in cats, there is noticeable emaciation against the background increased appetite. After almost every meal, the animal begins to vomit with further rejection of undigested food.
• Hypocorticism- a disease of the adrenal glands in which these glands do not produce the hormone cortisone in sufficient quantities. A cat suffering from this disease usually vomits in masses with the inclusion of white foam.

Types of vomiting in cats

Often, vomiting in a cat is a direct signal to the owner that veterinary care is needed. You need to be able to determine the nature of the vomit so that the doctor, when examining the animal, can draw up the most complete symptomatic picture.

Cat vomiting bile

In a cat with a gag reflex, the sphincter of the stomach, through which pancreatic and other fluids enter it digestive enzymes, should normally be closed. Therefore, the bile produced by the liver does not enter the rejected stomach contents. However, there are reasons that cause yellowing of vomit:

• animals eating artificial casings from meat products, chicken and fish bones, fragments of which remain in the stomach for a long time;
• poisoning;
• extensive helminthic infestations;
• long fasting.

In all these cases, a powerful release of bile occurs, irritating the gastric mucosa and causing profuse vomiting. A cause for concern is vomiting of thick mucus with extensive inclusions of bile, even in cases where the pet has not eaten or drunk anything before, has undergone deworming, and the entry of toxic substances into the gastrointestinal tract is excluded.

This is interesting! The danger of such a pathology is as follows. Bile is a powerful, aggressive chemical.

Once in an empty stomach, it literally eats away unprotected mucous membranes, which leads to the development of peptic ulcers and gastritis. The signal is especially alarming if concentrated bile vomiting contains abundant blood clots. Such symptoms may be signs of intestinal volvulus, gastric perforation due to an ulcer, or a tumor process in the intestinal tract.

Vomiting food

Vomiting, which is the rejection of undigested pieces of food mixed with gastric juice, most often due to too rapid absorption of food. Animal, long time when hungry, it strives to eat as much food as possible, greedily swallowing large pieces.

The solution to the problem will be standardized portions of food, the components of which are cut into medium-sized pieces. Cats living in the same house behave similarly when eating if there is competition between them. In this case, the animals need to be fed separately so that they do not feel threatened by other brothers and eat without rushing.

This is interesting! In nursing cats, like many carnivores, the gag reflex has another unique use. With its help, the mother regurgitates undigested food to feed her suckling kittens.

Thus, the gastrointestinal tract of babies gradually adapts to the consumption of meat, their future permanent food. Another cause of food vomiting can be poor quality food with low protein content. For normal food fermentation, and therefore good digestion, a cat’s diet should contain large amounts of protein.

With a lack of this nutrient, complete digestion of food does not occur, therefore, through vomiting, the animal seeks to free the gastrointestinal tract from undigested food. Rejection of recently eaten, undigested food is often an individual reaction to individual food ingredients or additives. The cause of regurgitation is determined and eliminated by carefully reviewing the animal’s diet.

Whole milk can cause vomiting after eating. The body of adult cats produces a limited amount of an enzyme that breaks down lactose contained in cow's milk. When milk sugar is not digested properly, your cat will experience digestive problems, including vomiting.

Vomiting foam

Vomiting of this nature is most often observed in kittens that have recently switched to solid food.. During rapid growth they constantly need to absorb large amounts of food. Gag reflex activated by a full stomach itself. In this case, attacks of vomiting can be severe and prolonged - until the secretion of the mucous membrane (foam) mixed with gastric juice begins to come out.

The same picture is observed in cats that have abruptly switched to a new diet: changes in the feeding system often themselves cause vomiting, but can also stimulate overeating with corresponding consequences. Therefore, the transition to another food, for example, from dry to wet, must be done gradually, in small portions.

Vomiting blood

There are two types of vomiting blood (hematemesis) in cats. Brownish mass resembling coffee grounds, is a symptom of bleeding, the source of which is in the stomach or duodenum. This is evidenced by dark brown clots - red blood cells destroyed as a result of exposure to gastric juice.

Important! If the vomit contains scarlet inclusions, bleeding is suspected, the source of which is in the mouth or esophagus. Common reasons such a phenomenon is injury to tissues or birds.

Vomit that is uniformly brown in color may indicate tumor process in the stomach, exacerbation of gastritis, peptic ulcer. Among the reasons that cause a cat to vomit with blood clots, includes taking medications that corrode the gastric mucosa.