Why you can not endure a headache: causes and consequences. Why you can not endure a headache and what to do with an unpleasant symptom

Despite the fact that the substance of the brain itself is not equipped with pain receptors, almost every person is familiar with a headache. Why then can't you endure headache? The cause of headache is irritation of pain receptors in other structures ( cranial nerves, membranes and vessels of the brain).

Reasons why you shouldn't have a headache

Headache is a signal from the body that something is wrong. What could she signal? Main pathologies:

neurological pathologies;
metabolic disorders;
trauma;
poisoning;
influence medicinal substances;
inflammation of the vascular wall.

When diagnosing patients, signs of the underlying disease that caused the headache are revealed. But in most cases, neuropathologists are faced with a lack of organic causes symptom. That is, headache is the only symptom (primary form).

Is it possible to endure a headache if there is no underlying disease? Even if there is no underlying disease, and the pain is only intermittent, you need to visit a doctor. Pain medications and antispasmodics that a person takes on their own can temporarily stop the symptom. Any pathological condition requires adequate treatment.

With a tension headache, they visit a doctor in 90% of cases. Usually the causes of the symptom are muscle tension, emotional tension (anxiety, stress, depression). Is it necessary to endure such a headache, which in its intensity is moderate? Despite the fact that patients cannot accurately characterize their condition and often complain of heaviness in the head and squeezing (feeling of a hoop tightening the head), treatment is still necessary.

Episodic attacks that last from minutes to days become chronic over time. This means that the patient in the future will have chronic fatigue, sleep disturbance, depression, anorexia (eating disorder).

Important! Constant uncontrolled reception analgesics only worsen the situation.

If, during an attack, the patient experiences vomiting, photophobia or sound phobia, the headache cannot be tolerated. We need to seek help as soon as possible. Treatment consists of lifestyle changes:

to give up smoking;
restriction of coffee and alcoholic beverages;
sports.

Migraine is manifested by paroxysmal severe headaches. Whether to endure such a headache or not, if there are no pathologies nervous system Doctors don't find out During an attack, there is a sharp spasm of blood vessels, and after their sharp expansion. Usually the pathology is clearly manifested in the period from 18 to 50 years. After the intensity of the pain weakens.

With migraine attacks, you should consult a doctor. Exists A complex approach treatment that reduces the intensity pain during an attack or completely prevents relapses. Sometimes correction of lifestyle, hormonal levels, rest, normal daily routine can cope with the problem without drug therapy. In some cases, exclusion from the diet of chocolate, coffee, smoked meats, sausages, citrus fruits, bananas, red wine eliminates the problem.

Pathology is characterized by paroxysmal unilateral severe pain. The periods of exacerbation can last up to several weeks. The attack begins more often at night. The patient cannot endure such pain calmly. He rushes around the room, sits on his knees, can beat himself on the head with his fists. During an attack, the eyelid swells on the side of the lesion, nasal congestion and lacrimation appear. Remission can last for several years.

An attack of such pain is stopped by oxygen (inhalations), resorption of Ergotamine tablets. In a hospital, the patient is given a blockade of the occipital nerve, administered intravenously narcotic analgesics. It is useless to take ordinary painkillers in tablets during an attack. If conservative treatment fails, surgery is considered:

removal of an element of the parasympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system - the pterygopalatine node;
thermocoagulation element trigeminal nerve- gasser node.

Headache as a secondary manifestation of the underlying pathology

Vascular lesions are the main cause of secondary headache. Sudden severe attacks in the back of the head can talk about subarachnoid hemorrhage. common cause hemorrhage is the rupture of an aneurysm. Pathology is accompanied by vomiting and loss of consciousness.

Signs of ischemic stroke can be widespread intense headaches, which are accompanied by neurological changes (impaired sensitivity, speech, etc.). With untimely assistance, the patient's symptoms increase up to depression of consciousness.

Headache is a frequent companion arterial hypertension. Usually the symptom appears in the morning in the back of the head with sharp rise blood pressure up to 200/120 mm Hg Stopped such pain after taking drugs that reduce pressure.

In older people, severe pain in the temples and forehead area can indicate pathologies such as:

general weakness;
a slight increase in temperature;
rapid decline weight;
inflammatory processes;
inflammation of the arteries (temporal arteritis).

Intracranial pressure is accompanied by widespread pain. Sometimes the patient has vomiting, visual disturbances and behavior. Such manifestations should not be ignored. intracranial hypertension can occur with pathologies that threaten a person's life - tumors, large hematomas (accumulation of blood) or cerebral edema.

If the symptom appeared after a head injury and does not go away for a long time, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor, since even injuries of moderate or mild severity can end unfavorably if you do not seek help in time. First of all, the doctor excludes the patient from post-traumatic hematoma of the head.

Often aching headaches appear when wearing glasses and long work with a computer. Other reasons include:

infectious inflammation (meningitis, encephalitis);
purulent processes in the brain (abscess);
caffeine addiction;
hangover syndrome;
taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
taking vasodilators, corticosteroids, anticonvulsants and antibacterial drugs;
degenerative processes v cervical region spine;
neuralgia;
hypothermia.

Conclusion

Now, after all the main causes of an unpleasant symptom have been considered, you can answer yourself the question: “Is it worth it to endure a headache?”. Despite the fact that serious organic disorders are detected during diagnosis in 5% of cases of contacting a neurologist, a headache cannot be tolerated and treated on its own.

You should be especially careful in the following cases:

First-time intense pain.
Growing and long lasting.
Increasing pain when sneezing, coughing.
Headache with high temperature.
Pain that is accompanied by impaired speech and other neurological manifestations.

If these signs are present, you should immediately consult a doctor. Self-stopping of a symptom without appropriate treatment of the cause can lead to irreversible changes in the brain.

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How to relieve a headache on your own

A headache that begins at the wrong time can not only significantly worsen mood, but also affect the quality of work performed. What to do if the attack overtook suddenly, and you can’t go to the doctor? How to relieve a headache on your own?

Many people are afraid to take painkillers because of the belief that medicines are harmful to health. This behavior is common to both men and women. But, in fact, it is not taking medications that is much more dangerous for the body, but the need to endure pain.

When a headache occurs:

increased blood pressure;
increase in the level of adrenaline production;
increased heart rate.

If you do not immediately drink the medicine, then a vicious cycle can form: the consequences of pain will cause the emergence of new factors that provoke pain. For example:

The vasospasm caused a headache.
The headache led to an increase in the amount of adrenaline produced.
Adrenaline provoked vasospasm.

A headache that is not paid attention to, in addition to the obvious discomfort, is fraught with serious health consequences. It is dangerous for the following reasons:

can cause the development of heart disease and vascular problems;
able to provoke physiological changes in the cells of the body;
destroys brain cells and nerve endings;
can become chronic;
increases anxiety, provokes mood swings, depressive states.

According to statistics, 5 out of 10 people suffering from headaches are subject to hospitalization. Although such ailments are often due to overexertion or a cold, you should be aware that any pain can be a sign of a serious illness, so it is best to be examined in a hospital.

When You Can't Do Without a Doctor

If the pain occurs:

localized in a certain part of the head;
is pulsating and intense;
aggravated by bright light, strong odors, loud noises,

then it's a migraine. It is often a symptom of dangerous diseases, such as brain tumors or meningitis. You should also pay attention to the constant headache, which is growing in nature and does not go away after taking medication. Often the malaise is accompanied by nausea, loss of consciousness or dizziness. A visit to the doctor for such pain is required.

What to do with a headache

What to drink for a headache

The easiest way to feel better is to take a pill. Non-narcotic analgesics with a headache in a short time cope with acute attacks. The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is also widespread.

Analgin for headaches

"Analgin" is one of the most popular painkillers. This contributes low price, sale without a prescription, as well as the effectiveness of the action. You can use "Analgin" 1 tablet twice or thrice a day. It is important to remember that, like other analgesics, this medicine is not drunk on an empty stomach.

The drug is contraindicated in:

bronchospasm;
hematopoietic disorders;
pregnancy.

By the way, in European countries, "Analgin" is not used. Medical studies have shown that taking this medicine can cause anaphylactic shock, agranulocytosis, allergic reactions. In order not to risk your own health, you can replace "Analgin" with the same effective headaches "Ibuprofen", "Diafen", "Kofalgin", "Analfen".

Citramon for headaches

"Citramon" is inexpensive fast acting medicine relieving headache. You can take it yourself, but not more than 8 tablets per day. Among the contraindications:

hemophilia;
problems with blood pressure;
kidney and liver diseases;
ulcer diseases.

Women during pregnancy "Citramon" should be used only with the permission of a doctor.

Spasmalgon for headaches

"Spasmalgon" refers to combined analgesics. The medicine is considered one of the most effective for relieving headaches. Adults can take the drug 1 tablet three times a day. With caution give Spazmalgon to children from 6 years old - 0.5 tablets each. Pregnant women can get rid of headaches with this drug only with the permission of a doctor.

Among the contraindications:

renal and liver failure;
intestinal obstruction;
tachyarrhythmia;
closed-angle glaucoma.

"Spasmalgon" can not be combined with alcohol. Also, due to the effect on the nervous system, the drug should be carefully used by people working with dangerous mechanisms.

Nise for headaches

In the form of tablets, Nise is taken after meals. The medicine is effective for headaches, but it is contraindicated in cases of:

pregnancy;
diseases associated with digestion;
liver or kidney failure.

The maximum dose is 100 mg twice a day.

Nurofen for headaches

"Nurofen" acts in 10-15 minutes. With headaches, it is better to take Nurofen PLUS, which not only removes pain, but also relieves associated symptoms such as nausea and intolerance to loud sounds. The drug is contraindicated in:

eye diseases;
diathesis;
blood clotting disorders;
reduced hearing;
liver or kidney failure;
on the later dates pregnancy and lactation period;
bronchial asthma.

From a headache "Nurofen" can be used no longer than 3 days. If the pain does not go away, you should go to the hospital.

"Ketanov" is a strong pain reliever that is usually used for fractures. Among the contraindications for use:

pregnancy and lactation;
kidney failure;
stomach ulcer;
age less than 16 years;
bronchial asthma.

Side effects of the drug include nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, pain in the abdomen, etc. Sometimes the head hurts so much that it is easiest to take a pill, but Ketanov is not recommended for this purpose.

Ketorol for headaches

"Ketorol" is a drug characterized by a strong analgesic effect. It is usually used to relieve pain in the postoperative period and in patients with oncology. The medicine is contraindicated in:

under 16 years of age;
pregnancy;
peptic ulcers;
angioedema;
hypovolemia;
exacerbated diseases of the digestive system;
kidney or liver failure.

Also, "Ketorol" is characterized by side effects: drowsiness, psychosis, headaches, convulsions, dizziness. Regular use of the drug can cause stomach ulcers. As a means of combating headaches, Ketorol is not recommended by most doctors.

Head massage for headaches

Massage improves blood circulation and relieves spasms. You can reduce the number of headache attacks by 2 times and reduce their intensity if you massage at least 3 times a week.

Massage is performed in the supine position and includes the following "exercises":

Putting your palms together, place them in the center of your forehead. Move left-right.
Put your palms on the sides of your head (near the ear should be thumb). Move up and down.
With the right palm, draw from the chin to the chest along the neck on the left, and with the left palm on the right.
Massage the back of the head with the ribs of the palms from top to bottom.
Rub your scalp with your fingers.

Then you can lie down for a few minutes in silence.

Acupressure for headaches

The essence of this ancient technique is the careful impact on certain points in order to improve the condition of the body. First you need to learn how to find massage points for headaches using proportional segments - cun. They are determined individually. in the following way:

Bending the middle finger, look at it from the side.
Measure the gap between the outer ends of the folds that appear at the fold (it will turn out 1 cun).

Women perform such an “operation” on the right hand, and men on the left.

In the future, it is recommended to use a rope on which 10-12 cuns are measured: this will make it much easier to find points from a headache. Caution does not hurt: there are zones in which it is absolutely impossible to mindlessly “poke”.

Regular massage of the so-called points of the 1st group relieves headaches caused by diseases internal organs or overvoltage. You can "calculate" the points like this:

Each point is symmetrical. During the massage of point 2, you can not touch the pulsating artery. When you press point 5, tinnitus appears. Points 12 and 13 cannot be massaged on your own: you need to “attract” an assistant.

Preliminary it is better to be examined for the presence of contraindications. Acupressure not recommended for:

cancer diseases;
elevated temperature;
brain tumors.

For the first time, such a procedure should be done by a professional. It should be understood that a massage performed by an inexperienced master is dangerous to health.

Folk remedies

Herbal infusions

Great for headache tinctures medicinal herbs. The most popular and effective recipes:

1 st. l. St. John's wort pour boiling water. Drink 1/3 cup before meals;
1 st. l. pour chamomile flowers with water and boil for 5 minutes. Let the resulting broth brew for at least 20 minutes. and strain it. Such home remedy you need to take 1/3 cup after a meal;
prepare a mixture of dry herbs rattle, clover and white lilac flowers in proportions 4:4:2. Take 2 tbsp. l. the resulting mixture, pour boiling water. Strain after 30 min. Drink a decoction 5 times a day for 0.5 cups.

Potato "hat"

This method takes some time, but according to those who have tried it on themselves, it turns out to be very effective for headaches. You will need:

50 ml of milk;
1 kg of potatoes;
thin cotton fabric.

Necessary:

Grate potatoes.
Pour milk into the resulting slurry.
Mix everything well.
Wait about 25 min.
Squeeze out the gruel and “spread” it on the fabric thin layer.
2 hours before bedtime, put a potato “hat” on your head, “fixing” it with a real fur or wool hat.

The procedure is performed every other day. To forget about headaches for a long time, it is enough to spend 10 sessions.

Compresses

A time- and resource-saving way to get rid of a headache is to apply a compress:

soak in a mixture of vinegar and olive oil (1:1) woolen fabric;
soak a cotton cloth in cold water;
wrap a few pieces of ice in a cloth napkin;
dampen a cotton cloth with vinegar.

unusual

To make the headache go away, you need to attach old copper coins to the forehead, temples or back of the head. The pain will disappear within 15 minutes. But this method does not always work: copper is not suitable for everyone.

You can also relieve a headache by pressing your forehead against the cold glass. It is possible that such a simple method of treatment will be more effective than painkillers.

Headache is always uncomfortable. But getting rid of it is very simple: suitable pills, light massage or delicious herbal tea- and discomfort as usual. And what a beautiful life becomes when all the pain is gone!

head.su

Can or can't a headache be tolerated, and why?

Do you know why you can't stand a headache? The fact is that it can be a symptom of a serious illness. And systematically muffling it with medicines will only aggravate the situation.

Everyone knows what a headache is. This unpleasant feeling can appear both in an adult and in a child. And since there can be many reasons for the occurrence, you should not define a headache as individual disease.

What is a headache and why does it occur?

A headache is not a disease, it is a signal that a certain disorder has occurred in your body. So, often headaches are accompanied by infectious diseases, poisoning, fever, diseases of internal organs, etc. Often a headache is a concomitant symptom of a nervous breakdown.

This type of pain has its origin in the membranes of the brain, in the walls of the vessels that feed them - there is a large number of nerve endings. It is with their help that a signal passes, which follows the brain and is a message that a failure has occurred in the body. When such a signal enters the sensitive areas of the cerebral cortex, a headache begins to appear.

It can take many different forms:

sharp or dull;
squeezing or pulsating;
night, day or morning;
sharp or aching;
strong or weak;
long or short term.

Migraine is a particular headache. It has the form of seizures and manifests itself in a certain area of the head. Its accompanying symptoms may be: redness or pallor of the face, blurred vision, changes in heart rate, the appearance of nausea or chills. A migraine attack can come and go in minutes, or it can last for hours.

Migraine can be the result of stress or overwork, which can be both physical and nervous. An interesting factor in the appearance of such a headache is the use of certain foods. Their list includes chocolate, fish, cheese, as well as alcohol or hormonal contraceptives. Often the victims of migraine are people who sleep a lot or, on the contrary, suffer chronic sleep deprivation. Changes in weather or climate in general greatly influence the appearance of the disease. But this diagnosis should be established by a specialist only on the basis of all necessary examinations.

What not to do with a headache?

Often people mistakenly make the decision not to ingest any medication, but simply wait for the pain to go away on its own. But doctors, on the contrary, do not consider this opinion correct. So, why can't you endure a headache?

Because this symptom may accompany certain disease, you should immediately contact a specialist with this complaint, who will find the cause and prescribe adequate treatment. A headache that has arisen due to overwork or stress, without proper attention, can worsen even more and cause severe pain. Moreover, it can be a consequence of such unpleasant phenomenon, like a spasm in the vessels, which leads to fainting or even a stroke. So wait when the pain the syndrome will pass on its own, not worth it. When it appears, it is important to immediately take one of the painkillers. However, they should not be carried away if headaches appear often enough. Such drugs only relieve the symptom, but do not treat the underlying cause of its occurrence. And a large number of drugs have extremely Negative influence organs such as the liver and kidneys.

If the cause of the headache is changes in weather conditions, it will be enough to take a painkiller pill and rest. As for migraine, it will not be so easy to deal with it. Only twilight and the absence of any irritants will help ease the pain. It is worth remembering that a migraine can be the first sign of diseases such as a brain tumor or meningitis. Therefore, it should not be ignored and endured at home. It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor for advice and examination.

What is the prevention of headache?

Often the cause of frequent headaches can be deviations from the side vascular system to which emotional people are prone. To improve metabolic processes occurring in the brain, as well as to normalize emotional changes, you can use the appropriate drugs ("Vazobral", etc.). They not only regulate the psychological component, but also improve attention, memory, and also increase mental activity.

Has a positive effect on blood vessels proper diet, which contains foods enriched with B vitamins. These include meat, fish, peas, eggs, broccoli, etc. They help eliminate anxiety and improve the functioning of the vascular system. No less beneficial effect on the body as a whole moderate physical activity, especially if they occur on fresh air.

Negative factors that can not only worsen the condition, but also cause new diseases in the vascular system are: overeating, drinking alcohol, smoking, and also a state of constant stress.

If your headache lasts for several days or appears too often, this is a direct signal that you need to contact a neurologist to get advice and an appointment.

If there are deviations from arterial or intracranial pressure, it is worth remembering that you are at risk and can acquire chronic cerebral ischemia. To prevent this, regular preventive maintenance is necessary.

If you suffer from headaches, eliminate everything from your life negative factors that can cause it. And if your work involves using a computer, don't forget to take breaks every half an hour, during which you can do exercises for the eyes and back.

Go for outdoor walks in clean areas more often. They saturate the brain with oxygen and prevent the occurrence of such diseases. Try to add to your habitual diet foods that contain vitamins B and C. They will strengthen your blood vessels and prevent them from developing various diseases associated with them.

Why You Shouldn't Have a Headache

Almost every person at least once in his life experienced unpleasant painful sensations in the head area. Such a malaise is called a headache, which is sometimes simply unbearable to endure. Depending on the intensity of the pain, doctors recommend different medical preparations, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. However, before determining which medication will be a panacea, you should understand the causes of the ailment.

Headaches do not occur on their own, but may be the result of elementary overwork, a drop in blood pressure. Moreover, various pathologies cervical spine, such as a violation of posture, also do not have the best effect on a person's well-being. Excessive eye strain, which often occurs in people working on a computer, leads to painful sensations in the head. Moreover, neither age nor gender does not matter. A complex of factors (bad habits, sedentary image life, etc.) lead to a violation normal functioning vessels of the brain, resulting in pain becoming regular.

Many people are skeptical about using drugs to relieve pain. It is worth asking the question “why can’t you endure a headache?” and it becomes obvious that if such a state is ignored, fainting or even total loss consciousness. Enduring pain is much more dangerous than taking the necessary painkiller. In case of late delivery qualified assistance, the state of human health can deteriorate catastrophically and even lead to death.

Taking a sedative drug allows you to temporarily anesthetize. If there are constant manifestations of such an ailment, then you should not rely on chance and let things take their course. V without fail should go thorough examination specialists, including a neurologist. Based on the diagnostic results, the main causes of headaches can be established and medications can be prescribed that can stabilize metabolic processes in the brain and blood vessels. Antidepressants can also appear among such preparations, which also normalize emotional condition person. As a result, there is an improvement in memory, attention, mental activity increases, stress is relieved.

Before you buy this or that medicine, you must carefully study the instructions. Particular attention should be paid to the section "contraindications" and "side effects". What suits one may be categorically contraindicated for another. The selection of drugs is carried out individually on the recommendation of a doctor.

There are cases when a headache is a consequence of intolerance to any smell or taste. Often, paint and varnish products become the culprits for the occurrence of a state of malaise and weakness, which entailed disturbances in the work of the nervous, respiratory, digestive systems.

Self defense

There are several simple ways relieve headaches with folk methods:

carefully comb the hair with a massage brush. Blood circulation improves, and muscle spasm is relieved;
reception warm bath in combination with aromatherapy, they can work wonders;
light massage with fingers or a special device reduces tension;
put on the head cabbage leaf;
drink a glass of green tea.

Some people find it helpful to have dark chocolate or a cup of strong coffee. However, if pain is observed in the evening, then it is better to refuse such treatment. After all, there may be a load on the heart.

Migraine is a type of headache. Traditionally, the disease manifests itself in the form of unbearable pain in one of the halves of the head. Doctors say that this pathology is directly the result of a violation of serotonin metabolism. As a rule, the female part of the population belongs to the category of those suffering from an illness. In addition, this disease can be inherited from mother to daughter.

It is important not only to choose the right medications, but also to understand what the result is a headache. If it hurts:

the whole head - a cold or infectious disease, fever;
frontal part- incorrectly selected optics, eye diseases;
the back of the head or temples (on both sides) - hypertension (throbbing sensations);
in the ear area - otitis media or problems with teeth;
temple - migraine.

Whatever the nature of the pain, first of all, it causes obvious discomfort and only contributes to a deterioration in well-being. Rarely does the pain go away on its own. Usually, some therapy is required to eliminate the source of painful sensations.

help yourself

To prevent the onset of headaches on your own, you should adhere to simple rules:

avoid if possible bad habits;
regularly ventilate the room and walk in the fresh air long time;
vitamins B and C should be present in the diet;
when working at a computer, take frequent breaks to allow you to relax a bit and relieve eye strain;
establish a normal daily routine where normal sleep takes place;
visit regularly medical institutions for the purpose of examination and prescribing the necessary therapy.

Headache is a problem that every person faces from time to time. In fact, according to statistics, about 80 percent of the adult population of our planet suffers from this disease, and every third patient sometimes even loses his ability to work because of it.

What is the problem with such a general disaster?

Maybe it's the same thing scientific and technological progress, which today sat us all at computers. As a result, we strain our vision and our brain from morning to evening. And when we come home, we sit down in front of the TV in order to continue to tire our already tormented body. hypodynamia, oxygen starvation of the brain, coupled with such bad habits as smoking and drinking alcohol, slowly but inevitably do their terrible job.

I just don't want to live!

Doctors warn - a headache can not be tolerated!

Someone's head begins to split in the late afternoon, after a hard day's work. Some people wake up in the morning with excruciating pain. But usually people see only one way out of this situation - to drink a miraculous pill, which should return us to normal health and the desire to live on. Because during an attack of a headache, such a desire is sharply dulled.

A significant number of such painful conditions are the body's response to overexertion. It is believed that such pain may be psychogenic in nature. Their intensity does not depend on physical activity or change in body position. But constant pain goes hand in hand with depression, irritation, increased tearfulness, anxiety states, nightmares. The patient cannot even clearly explain where and how it hurts - it just splits, presses, compresses and interferes with existence!

Psychogenic pain or tension pain appears in a person at a fairly young age, it can torment for days - no painkillers bring complete relief. But the abuse of analgesics and sleeping pills mixed with coffee and energy drinks “to tone up” destroy the body rapidly.

In general, few people think that an ordinary painkiller pill is the same medicine, and only a doctor can prescribe it. We drink the same drugs for pain in the abdomen, legs, toothache and headache. And day after day we poison our body - analgesics destroy the liver, disrupt work gastrointestinal tract, lower immunity and body resistance to various infections. We begin to get sick with ARVI more often, we endure them harder and harder. It all started with a simple headache!

Sounds scary, doesn't it?

However, suffering day after day, a person very rarely agrees that a headache in itself is a reason to see a doctor. In fact, just think - an ordinary migraine, with whom it does not happen!

Why does she hurt?

Many sufferers who are stubbornly self-medicating are periodically surprised: why a week ago this pill immediately helped with a headache, and today I’m already drinking the third one in a row - but it still doesn’t get easier for me?

In fact, headaches can be caused by a variety of reasons. In some cases, analgesics will help, in others - antispasmodics. Headache is not a disease, but just a symptom of one of the diseases: an acute infectious disease, osteochondrosis, increased intracranial pressure, vascular disease, and even a brain tumor. It is useless to treat a particular problem until the main diagnosis is made and the cause of the pain is not clear.

To do this qualitatively, based on the patient's complaints, the history of his disease and special studies, a neurologist can. In most cases, he will complex treatment acting immediately on all causes of malaise. Sometimes a regular massage of the cervical-collar zone and the purchase of an orthopedic pillow help to get rid of the problem forever. In other cases, the headache is only the tip of the iceberg, called in medicine chronic ischemia brain.

Diseases of the vessels of the brain

The man complains that he has had a headache all day. But then I took a walk in the fresh air in the evening - and let go a little. Everything is corny simple - his brain categorically did not have enough oxygen. Day after day, under the influence of an unhealthy lifestyle, chronic lack of sleep, fatigue, stress and bad habits, aggravated by various concomitant injuries and diseases - the same hypertension, for example, develops cerebrovascular accident.

In addition to a headache throbbing in the temples, beating with a hammer on the back of the head, squeezing the skull with a steel hoop, a person begins to complain about fatigue, weakness, impaired vision and hearing, impaired memory and ability to concentrate. This set is joined by dizziness - up to loss of consciousness, and constant tinnitus. With similar symptoms, a neurologist should be contacted immediately, without waiting for the disease to enter a critical phase. And she can. Diseases of the vessels of the brain are fraught with all sorts of consequences, from stroke to senile dementia- it can only hit at 50 and 40 years old.

And what to do with it?

Apart from special treatment, which a doctor can prescribe depending on the severity of the underlying disease, there is a system of prevention.

To strengthen the vessels of the brain, it is necessary to normalize your lifestyle. That means sleeping well, eating well, exercising, and getting more outdoors. It is necessary to stop smoking, reduce alcohol intake and consumption to a minimum fatty foods. And if possible, avoid unnecessary stressful situations.

Such simple tips yet how many of us follow them?

Well, for those who spend all day at the computer, it is worth remembering that every half an hour the eyes should be allowed to rest. An excellent prevention of overvoltage is the alternation of mental and physical work. In the end, you can always find a little time for the simplest gymnastics. Or just a short pause, during which you can lean back in your chair, close your eyes and stop thinking about anything for a minute.

Despite the fact that the substance of the brain itself is not equipped with pain receptors, almost every person is familiar with a headache. Why then can't you endure a headache? The cause of headache is irritation of pain receptors of other structures (cranial nerves, meninges and vessels of the brain).

Reasons why you shouldn't have a headache

Headache is a signal from the body that something is wrong. What could she signal? Main pathologies:

neurological pathologies;
metabolic disorders;
poisoning;
the influence of medicinal substances;
inflammation of the vascular wall.

When diagnosing patients, signs of the underlying disease that caused the headache are revealed. But in most cases, neuropathologists are faced with the absence of organic causes of the symptom. That is, headache is the only symptom (primary form).

Tension headache

C visit a doctor in 90% of cases. Usually the causes of the symptom are muscle tension, emotional tension (anxiety, stress, depression). Is it necessary to endure such a headache, which in its intensity is moderate? Despite the fact that patients cannot accurately characterize their condition and often complain of heaviness in the head and squeezing (feeling of a hoop tightening the head), treatment is still necessary.

Episodic attacks that last from minutes to days become chronic over time. This means that the patient will have chronic fatigue, sleep disturbance, depression, anorexia (eating disorder) in the future.

Important! Constant uncontrolled intake of analgesics only worsens the situation.

to give up smoking;
restriction of coffee and alcoholic beverages;
sports.

Migraine

It is manifested by paroxysmal severe headaches. Should such a headache be tolerated or not, if doctors do not detect any pathologies of the nervous system? During an attack, there is a sharp spasm of blood vessels, and after their sharp expansion. Usually the pathology is clearly manifested in the period from 18 to 50 years. After the intensity of the pain weakens.

With migraine attacks, you should consult a doctor. There is a comprehensive treatment approach that reduces the intensity of pain during an attack or completely prevents relapses. Sometimes correction of lifestyle, hormonal levels, rest, normal daily routine can cope with the problem without drug therapy. In some cases, exclusion from the diet of chocolate, coffee, smoked meats, sausages, citrus fruits, bananas, red wine eliminates the problem.

cluster pain

An attack of such pain is stopped by oxygen (inhalations), resorption of Ergotamine tablets. In a hospital setting, the patient is given a blockade of the occipital nerve, and narcotic analgesics are administered intravenously. It is useless to take ordinary painkillers in tablets during an attack. If conservative treatment fails, surgery is considered:

removal of an element of the parasympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system - the pterygopalatine node;
thermocoagulation of the element of the trigeminal nerve - Gasser's node.

Headache as a secondary manifestation of the underlying pathology

Vascular lesions are the main cause of secondary headache. Sudden severe attacks in the back of the head may indicate a subarachnoid hemorrhage. Aneurysm rupture is a common cause of hemorrhage. Pathology is accompanied by vomiting and loss of consciousness.

Signs may be widespread intense headaches, which are accompanied by neurological changes (impaired sensitivity, speech, etc.). With untimely assistance, the patient's symptoms increase up to depression of consciousness.

Headache is a frequent companion of arterial hypertension. Usually, the symptom manifests itself in the morning in the back of the head with a sharp increase in blood pressure to 200/120 mm Hg. Stopped such pain after taking drugs that reduce pressure.

In older people, severe pain in the temples and forehead area can indicate pathologies such as:

general weakness;
a slight increase in temperature;
rapid weight loss;
inflammatory processes;
inflammation of the arteries (temporal arteritis).

Intracranial pressure is accompanied by widespread pain. Sometimes the patient has vomiting, visual disturbances and behavior. Such manifestations should not be ignored. Intracranial hypertension can occur with pathologies that threaten a person's life - tumors, large hematomas (blood accumulation) or cerebral edema.

Often, aching headaches appear when wearing glasses and working with a computer for a long time. Other reasons include:

infectious inflammation (meningitis, encephalitis);
purulent processes in the brain (abscess);
caffeine addiction;
hangover syndrome;
taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
taking vasodilators, corticosteroids, anticonvulsants and antibacterial drugs;
degenerative processes in the cervical spine;
neuralgia;
hypothermia.

Conclusion

Now, after all the main causes of an unpleasant symptom have been considered, you can answer yourself the question: “Is it worth it to endure a headache?”. Despite the fact that serious organic disorders are detected during diagnosis in 5% of cases of visiting a neurologist, a headache cannot be tolerated and treated on its own.

You should be especially careful in the following cases:

First-time intense pain.
Growing and long lasting.
Increasing pain when sneezing, coughing.
Headache at high temperature.
Pain that is accompanied by impaired speech and other neurological manifestations.

If these signs are present, you should immediately consult a doctor. Self-stopping of a symptom without appropriate treatment of the cause can lead to irreversible changes in the brain.

Depending on the form of the course of the disease, pain sensations differ in nature. Pain can be a clear signal that certain diseases are occurring in the body. When the discomfort is repeated regularly, then it is impossible to delay the treatment. It is worth contacting a doctor immediately.

Why can't you endure a headache? First, because protracted process inaction can go into the stage of a chronic disease, which is much more difficult to deal with. According to research, headache can be the cause of migraine, blood pressure surges, inflammation, poisoning, sinusitis and other things, and only timely proper treatment can positively affect the situation.

Headache is

Pain in the head is due to the fact that inside the skull is a myriad of pain receptors. Also, those receptors that are located outside the skull, for example, ears, can perceive unpleasant sensations and transmit them to the brain. nasal cavity, subcutaneous arteries. Consequently, it is the head that is sensitive to many changes in the body.

Why is it dangerous to endure

There is an opinion among most people that instead of taking a pill, it is better to wait until the pain will pass. But this is a delusion, since the harm from the manifestation itself is much more significant than from the medicine you have drunk. Not understanding why it is impossible to endure a particularly severe headache, a person independently causes enormous damage to his health. The fact is that at such a moment the body undergoes severe stress due to excessive stress on the vessels and the system as a whole.

Inaction can lead to:

increase in adrenaline in the blood;
increased heart rate;
vasospasm;
increase in blood pressure;
fainting;
stroke;
severe pain attack.

In addition to these consequences, headache can be a harbinger dangerous state health. Spasm can affect the development physiological changes on the cellular level, provoke cardiovascular diseases, psychiatric disorders. It is important to pay attention to a headache, as a symptom may indicate tumors, poisoning, venereal diseases, helminthiasis, inflammation and other ailments. Headache is not only an unpleasant manifestation in the periosteal region, but also indicators that the mucous membranes of the eyes, nasal sinuses, and the neck area are affected. It is these factors that make it mandatory to remove pain syndrome and the sooner the better.

The discomfort

Discomfort is provoked by the fact that the vessels in the head expand excessively. There is a glut of blood, pain receptors are irritated, leading to inconvenience and pain. The reasons may be hormonal disorders, an excess of alcohol taken, too active stress on the body, etc. Pain leading to discomfort and caused by various reasons, it is worth eliminating only those drugs that the doctor will prescribe after the examination. He will also answer why you can’t endure a headache, because long-term manifestations negatively affect the human psyche.

Serious illnesses

The main pathologies that a headache can warn about are:

Neurology.
Metabolic disorders.
Head injury.
Poisoning.
Inflammatory processes vascular walls.

By conducting diagnostics in the clinic, other diseases can be detected in the patient. It happens, and so that the symptom has no organic causes, then the headache is the primary form. In other words, there is no development of the underlying disease in the body. A trip to the doctor in this case is also needed, especially if the pain is periodic, severe. Self-administration of medications can be harmful.

Most often, patients seek help (90%) when tension-type headache is present. It provokes her emotional overstrain: stress, anxiety, depression. The nature of the manifestation is compressed, constricting, its treatment is mandatory. Episodic seizures develop into the chronic stage, leading to sleep disturbance, fatigue, anorexia, and depression.

When an attack is accompanied by vomiting, sound and photophobia, it is forbidden to tolerate such a manifestation.

In addition to therapy, it is necessary to carry out a lifestyle correction:

give up bad habits;
consume less coffee;
do sport;
spend more time outdoors
control sleep and wakefulness.

A serious indicator of headache is migraine, which develops by a sharp spasm of blood vessels, and after their expansion. Such attacks should be treated only by a physician, he will find complete solution issue, relieving severe pain, as well as preventing relapses.

Aggression

Sudden mood swings, including unforeseen aggression, can occur when a pain attack covers. In this case, it is important to know why you should never tolerate this kind headache. Hypersensitivity develops, the projection of a fuzzy opinion, an erroneous perception of the external environment around oneself, excessive sensitivity to what is happening.

Pathology has 2 types: hyposthenic and hypersthenic.

In the first case, the mood is depressive, indifferent, apathetic. The second is more dangerous, since here, in addition to a change in mood, strong nervousness, irritability, and inexplicable aggression are manifested. Pain in the head, along with such clouding, may indicate material disorders in the brain. A psychotherapist can help in this case. Treatment is prescribed, starting from the causes of nervousness and an aggressive state.

For pregnant

Each scientific collection or an article published by specialist doctors suggests that during the period of gestation, especially in the 1st trimester, expectant mothers complain of cephalgic syndrome. That is, for the most part, physiologically conditioned hypotension develops in pregnant women. It is impossible to put up with pain, since such stress for the body can increase the tone of the uterus and lead to termination of pregnancy by miscarriage or fetal fading.

You can also pacify the pain in folk ways: after drinking sweet tea, sleeping, applying cold compress to the head.

Is it possible to endure a headache: in what cases and how to alleviate it

Most topical issue there is a headache, because everyone has faced it. Some simply wait until the feeling goes away on its own, more often during pregnancy, others use medications, others go to the doctors. Is it possible not to treat, but to endure a depressing headache, especially if it disrupts the usual way of life and threatens health? The answer will depend on how strong and frequent the manifestation is, what its cyclicity is, what disease has led to such consequences.

You should definitely see a doctor if:

pains are excruciating, long (several days);
spasm occurs abruptly, earlier this factor was not noticed;
there is a violation of coordination, vision, weakness of the arms and legs is felt, speech and thinking are upset;
temperature rises along with painful manifestation;
neck joints become weakly mobile;
sensation of "explosion" inside the skull;
vomiting occurs without nausea preceding it;
the pain is aggravated by the slightest movement, coughing.

All of these factors can signal a severe failure in the functioning of systems. The disease must be defined without fail.

When You Can Be Patient

There are situations when a headache does not need to be pacified with pills: it is caused by a strong psycho-emotional load, overwork. It is important not to use drugs, but just to relax, get enough sleep. The only thing that is acceptable in such a situation is sedatives to help relieve anxiety and stress. Painkillers, on the other hand, will eliminate the pain, but the very next day it will return, since the cause of its appearance has not been eliminated.

Reasons why you shouldn't panic

Do not panic when a painful spasm occurs under such circumstances:

when the pain is not very pronounced;
there was no head contusion before the onset of the symptom;
shortly before the onset of pain spasm was stressful situation, overload mental or physical;
with lack of sleep;
when sensations arise, always after certain factors, for example, with a sharp change in weather;
phenomenon is not systematic.

These factors have a positive answer to the question of whether it is possible to endure a headache and do not oblige you to go to the doctor, it is enough to use folk methods or proven medicines for pain relief.

Ease the pain

The question as to whether it is possible to endure a headache and whether it is worth subduing it requires a clear clarification of the reasons by the doctor. Therapy will depend on the data received.

But when you need to reduce pain immediately, you can use the following methods:

Take painkillers: No-shpu, Aspirin.
Try to sleep.
Engage in activities that allow the brain to rest, just relax in a comfortable position.
Change the environment that causes headaches: turn off the lights, reduce the noise level.
Make a cold compress.
Drink sweet tea.

It became clear whether it is possible to endure a strong, pressing headache, in addition, in which cases it is not worth doing. Timely access to a specialist is the way to speedy recovery after the prescribed course of treatment.

Every one of us experiences headaches from time to time. For most people, it has become the norm when the head hurts from fatigue, severe disorder, long stay in a noisy environment or drinking alcohol. Moreover, this an unpleasant symptom accompanied by any cold.

In fairness, we say that the listed causes of headaches practically do not cause us concern. It is enough to rest, calm down or overcome a cold, so that the headache subsides, and you can again enjoy life. If these measures do not bring relief, we habitually reach for medicines, analgesics and antispasmodics that help eliminate headaches, regardless of the cause of its occurrence.

Meanwhile, each person should understand that a headache is not an independent disease, but serious symptom, which may indicate poisoning, infectious disease, nervous breakdown or diseases of the internal organs. In these cases, taking painkillers can cause serious harm, after all, having temporarily eliminated the symptom, the patient is in no hurry to see a doctor, delaying treatment and endangering his own health.

In this article, I would like to focus on headaches, which are the greatest threat for health. What is the nature of these pains and what are the accompanying symptoms? And most importantly, what does this unpleasant state signal?

8 Types of Headaches You Shouldn't Tolerate

1. Hypertension

The most common cause of headache is hypertension or blood pressure. There are many reasons for vascular dysfunction and high blood pressure: stress, lack of sleep, unhealthy diet, sedentary lifestyle, smoking, alcohol addiction, as well as the presence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes pathology of the liver and kidneys.

The main symptom of hypertension is a throbbing headache, in which the patient says that his head is splitting. As the condition worsens, tinnitus, increased heart rate and dizziness are added to this unpleasant symptom.

It is impossible to cure hypertension, however, adhering to the prescribed diet, leading healthy lifestyle life and taking drugs to normalize blood pressure, you can control the disease and prevent exacerbations. In any case, hypertensive patients should regularly visit their doctor, because without control and prevention, this disease can lead to a heart attack or stroke.

2. Tension pain

This term in medicine refers to common headaches with unknown etiology. They can be provoked by lack of sleep, stress, as well as neck or head injuries, although diagnostics do not reveal the cause of the ailment. In the case of tension pain, a person experiences a feeling of constriction in the upper part of the head, feels tension in the frontal muscles and eye sockets. These symptoms appear in the afternoon and increase in the evening.

Tension pain rarely becomes chronic. They usually last no more than a week, while they are successfully eliminated by taking painkillers such as Paracetamol and Ibuprofen. However, if these unpleasant symptoms do not leave you for two or more weeks, be sure to inform your doctor about them.

3. Migraine

People who suffer from migraine know that something worse than these headaches is hard to imagine. Indeed, sudden onset headaches, which can be triggered by a sharp sound, cigarette smoke and other minor factors, cover one side of the head, and do not let the patient go for six or more hours. Accompanying signs of migraine pain can be visual anomalies (the appearance of bright colored rings before the eyes), as well as a slight tingling throughout the body.

The insidiousness of migraine is that scientists have not yet been able to find out the cause of this disease. It is known that this is not a mental illness, but an ailment associated with the circulatory system of the brain, it is not for nothing that during an attack the blood vessels expand greatly, and abnormal electrical activity is observed in the cerebral cortex.

Let's also say that drugs from the triptan group have proven themselves well in the fight against migraine. However, they only remove acute attacks headaches, while completely getting rid of migraines is simply impossible.

4. Cluster pain

These severe headaches surpass even migraines in their strength. Fortunately, only 1% of the population meets them, and, in the vast majority of cases, men. Cluster pains are pulsating dagger pains in the eye area that last from 10 minutes to an hour and cause incredible suffering to the patient. In most cases, they are accompanied by a rush of blood to the head, redness of the face, runny nose and tearing.

It is noticed that cluster pains appear at the same time, at regular intervals, for example, after three days, a week, a month. Moreover, the intensity of pain is always different, from quite tolerable pain, which is eliminated by taking analgesics, to pain of incredible severity, in which a person cannot speak or even move. In such cases, only anesthetic injections help.

The causes of cluster pain are unknown to science and there is no treatment for the disease as such, and therefore, in the event of a prolonged attack, the patient is prescribed oxygen therapy and injections of painkillers.

5. Brain aneurysm

If the patient says that he is experiencing acute attacks of headache, and at the same time assures that he has never experienced worse symptoms in his life, it is likely that the aneurysm is to blame. Sharp dagger pain in the middle of the head can appear unexpectedly and is accompanied by nausea, blurred vision, double vision, speech problems and unilateral facial numbness. In some cases, patients may lose consciousness from pain shock.

An aneurysm is caused by an outgrowth on blood vessel, which is rapidly filled with blood and can burst at any moment, causing a hemorrhage in the brain. This condition is extremely dangerous and requires urgent medical intervention. Rupture of an aneurysm leads to hemorrhage, and hence to cerebral edema, which causes the death of parts of the brain and, as a result, fatal outcome. That is why, having felt throbbing pains in the head, you should immediately call a doctor.

6. Brain tumor

It is not uncommon for anxious patients to self-diagnose when they come to the doctor complaining of severe headaches, assuming they have brain cancer. In fact, their worries about this are unfounded, because oncological tumors in the head occur no more often than in 2% of cases. Nevertheless, if a person experiences headaches in the morning, and they repeat with enviable regularity and become stronger and stronger over time, there are fears that this is really brain cancer.

TO accompanying symptoms confirming that the patient has oncology can be attributed to nausea and vomiting, which also rolls in the morning, a sharp weight loss and seizures. If at least one of these symptoms accompanies a morning headache, there is a reason to visit a doctor and undergo a brain examination.

We also add that the life and health of the patient depends on the timely detection of brain cancer, and therefore the sooner you go to the clinic and identify the existing problem, the more chances you have for a healthy and happy future life.

7. Intracranial bleeding

This anomaly develops in case of a head injury and damage to the vessels of the brain, as a result of which a hematoma forms in the brain, which threatens the health and even life of a person. Tellingly, the patient may not be aware of the injury for some time if the vessel does not burst immediately, but several hours after the injury.

In any case, intracranial bleeding begins with increasing pain in the head, which within a few minutes, from a barely perceptible malaise, grows to an unbearable state. Soon, nausea, vision problems, impaired speech and coordination of movement are added to the severe pain in the head. Such symptoms gradually increase and bring the patient to a state in which he loses consciousness. If such a patient is not resuscitated in a timely manner, he will have practically no chance of surviving.

To save a patient with intracranial bleeding, doctors need to remove a hematoma, which can put pressure on the brain and provoke tissue necrosis. After that, specialists carry out measures that prevent re-hemorrhage, and take all measures to prevent brain hypoxia. In the future, such a person will need long recovery with regular examination of the vessels of the brain.

8. Temporal arteritis

This is another dangerous disease that is accompanied by severe headaches and can lead the patient to disability, in particular, to complete blindness. A feature of this disease is that it develops in older people aged 60 years and older.

For a patient, temporal arteritis begins with severe pain in the area of the temples, extending to the neck and tongue, with fever, redness of the face and scalp. Subsequently, sleep problems are added to these symptoms, depression and weight loss.

Arteritis can appear as a result of a strong blow to the immune system, hypothermia, all kinds of injuries, alcoholism and others. pathological conditions that cause damage to the walls of the temporal arteries. You can fight arteritis, and at the same time with headaches, by taking steroids that stop the destruction of the vascular walls, as well as by eliminating the clouding of the lens, which is also affected by this disease.

Now that you know about the most dangerous diseases accompanied by headaches, you will be more sensitive to your own health. Take care of yourself!