What can a person have pain on the right side? Aching pain in the right side. Stomach ulcer

Pain in the right side under the ribs warns of various diseases internal organs. After all, it is in this area abdominal space organs important for the normal functioning of the body are located. Here important role The type of pain also plays a role. If such a symptom occurs regularly and does not go away within three days, then this is a serious reason to visit the clinic and provide medical care to the patient.

Pain on the right side under the ribs often indicates inflammatory processes liver (other symptoms of a diseased liver can be found in), gall bladder, and also kidneys or intestines, can be a consequence of injury. Painful sensations can be pulling, aching or sharp, stabbing, cutting and unbearable. Their location can be local or spread over the entire side. Unpleasant sensations can radiate pain to the stomach, ribs and even to the shoulder.

Such sensations indicate the following pathologies:

colic in the kidneys is characterized by acute pain on the right side;
diseases in the chronic form of the abdominal area are manifested by dull pain;
stabbing sensations indicate inflammation;
inflammation of the mucous membrane and gall bladder is manifested by aching painful sensations on the right.

What can happen in the body with right-sided pain under the rib?

Cutting and colic on the side indicate various pathologies or consequences of injury in a person. Painful sensations piercing the back are characteristic of liver problems. Most likely, organ intoxication occurred. This can happen after a meal, fatty and spicy, or abuse of alcoholic beverages. Smoking also severely damages the liver.

Originate painful sensations on the right may also due to . It is a component of the endocrine system and produces insulin. When symptoms are accompanied by nausea, vomiting, increased sweating, one may suspect the development of pancreatitis (read more about pancreatitis) . The reasons for its appearance can be different: trauma, alcohol addiction, surgical treatment.

The factor that provoked the pain in the right side could be appendicitis, although this is only possible if it is in an atypical location, as well as inflammation of the gallbladder.

Pain in the anterior right hypochondrium

This kind of painful sensation alerts a person to serious problems with his liver. The patient may suffer from bursting pain with tingling. Toxic or alcoholic hepatitis is accompanied by additional symptoms: weakness, heartburn, lack of appetite and decreased functionality. There may also be a burning sensation in the affected area.

The sign also characterizes the development of liver cirrhosis and the appearance of cystic formations. The latter block the passage of bile and blood, which causes heaviness in the affected organ due to its enlargement.

With heart failure, there is a disruption in blood flow throughout the body, swelling forms, and the liver enlarges. This provokes pain syndrome in the studied part of the human body. Strong impulses of a painful nature develop with abdominal myocardial infarction.

The colon can stretch. With this pathological condition, a person suffers from colic. Their intensity will increase with further stretching intestines.

Crashes under the ribs on the right appear with digestive disorders, problems gastrointestinal tract: increased gas formation, diarrhea. Often severe pain characterizes the manifestation of colitis. It is characterized by spasms, problems with stool, and flatulence.

Pain syndrome can develop with echinococcosis. The cause of the onset of the disease is the activity of the worm Echinococcus, as a result of which fluid-filled areas are formed in the right part of the liver. cystic formations. Cysts can gradually compress the capillaries and bile ducts. The consequence is an enlarged liver and pain signals. With further progression of the formation, a liver abscess occurs, causing sharp painful sensations.

Pulsating pain bothers the patient with any movement. It can even hurt under the shoulder blade. If the disease is ignored, the body temperature rises, the peritoneum becomes inflamed, and blood poisoning occurs.

Characterized by an atypical onset of inflammation. The pain intensifies when walking, decreases if you lie on your right side. Associated symptom can be heat bodies, nausea, vomiting. After a few hours, the pain can spread to the entire abdominal area.

Pain in the posterior part of the right side under the ribs

Painful sensations from the back indicate the consequences of various injuries, problems in the functioning of the liver, paired organs, and the vena cava. Such impulses also arise when urolithiasis, when stones, grains of sand descend down the ureters. In a baby, pain under the rib from behind is caused by pathologies of paired organs that develop against the background of decreased immunity.

Common causes include inflammation of the kidneys (pyelonephritis), bruised ribs, malignant neoplasms, as well as necrosis of the renal papillae, herpes zoster and intercostal neuralgia.

The latter pathological condition causes nagging pain, numbness in the side, and painful sensations in the ribs. If tingling occurs, the person may lose the ability to move. When muscles become inflamed, myositis develops, causing twitching or colic.

Causes severe pain malignant tumor in the kidneys with advanced disease, especially if the cancer has blocked the urinary tract. It can also hurt under the ribs if there is a tumor in the adrenal gland when it reaches a large enough volume.

If there is a severe bruise of the posterior segments of the ribs, a person may feel aching pain that intensifies when coughing or inhaling. A fracture is accompanied by a characteristic crunch, so when this symptom a person can analyze whether a similar injury has occurred.

Pain when inhaling

When pain when inhaling is unbearable, this indicates the development of cholecystitis, an inflammatory process in the lungs, and peritonitis. As cholecystitis progresses in the body, bile accumulates in the cavity of the biliary tract, which does not reach the intestine. When it gets on the mucous membranes, it begins to bake, because its composition is salty. The pain intensifies, body temperature rises. ABOUT

A stabbing sensation when inhaling or coughing can provoke pleurisy.

Painful cramps in women

Representatives of the fair half of the population experience pain in last days menstruation due to a sudden hormonal imbalance. Severe pain occurs against the background of spasm of the bile ducts, which can radiate to the back. Therefore, the physiology of the female body is often the cause of painful sensations.

When taking birth control pills hormonal pills a woman may feel tingling, burning and dull pain in the area of the right rib. This occurs due to obstruction of the bile duct.

Carrying a child and pain under the rib on the right

Women who are pregnant may experience pain in the side when the uterus presses on the paired organs. If the liver is overloaded, the ureter will also suffer. During pregnancy, you should not worry about tingling or numbness on the right side, unless it is a constant phenomenon. A representative of the fairer sex may get a prick in the side due to physical activity, so it is worth limiting sports activities.

During pregnancy, progesterone increases the bile ducts, causing fluid stagnation in them, the symptom of which is a burning sensation in the right side. To avoid complications, a pregnant woman needs to seek help from a doctor, take blood and urine tests, undergo an examination and an ultrasound examination. If necessary, therapy will be prescribed.

Important! Each expectant mother must remember responsibility not only for her life, but also for her child. Therefore, enduring pain is strictly contraindicated. In case of any deviations, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Acute type of pain

Such sensations usually bother a person with attacks. The phenomenon often occurs at night. Sharp on the right side sharp pain speaks of renal colic, which characterizes the movement of a stone along the ureter in urolithiasis.

Painful sensations in the hypochondrium on the right also indicate an ulcer. duodenum, stomach. Here the symptoms are supplemented by nausea, vomiting, and belching. This may also be a sign of rupture of a cyst, ovary or fallopian tube, gallbladder, or appendicitis.

Severe attacks are characteristic of acute cholecystitis. Pain under the rib on the right may be due to progression vegetative-vascular dystonia. However, the pain is not constant.

Aching manifestations

Aching pain can occur with the following problems:

A similar feeling often occurs among athletes when running. Sometimes it hurts your leg. Indicates stretching of the muscle capsule. The reason for this is a malfunction of the diaphragm when poor nutrition, decreased blood flow.

It's quite easy to get rid of it. Athletes must warm up before exercise, breathe correctly (deep breaths, belly breathing) during sports load. In such a situation, it is not necessary to see a doctor.

But this kind of sign may indicate the development of right-sided pneumonia. The pain is accompanied by shortness of breath, fever, dyspeptic disorder and blue discoloration of the nasolabial triangle. Often the symptom expresses a disease of the right urinary organ.

Dull and stabbing pain in the side

Dull sensations bother a person with pathologies of the liver and pancreas. This could be a tumor, hepatitis, poisoning of the body, as well as inflammation of the gallbladder or its head, or enlargement of the liver.

Shingles pain is often caused by neuralgia, pleurisy, problems with the functioning of the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. With pancreatitis, such pain is intense and sharp. Doesn't subside even when lying down. An accompanying symptom of the disease is a blue tint. skin, vomiting, small hemorrhages in the navel area and on the sides.

Important information about pain

For each person, it is important to remember some points about pain in order to go to the clinic in a timely manner or call emergency help:

Differences between acute and chronic form painful sensations. In the first type, pain occurs rarely, the intensity can increase every hour. Chronic manifestation usually dull, from which the patient may suffer for a long period of time. People need to differentiate between types of sensations to understand what is happening in their bodies. After all, in case of acute pain, you need to immediately call the emergency room and go to the hospital. The situation may require surgical treatment. Chronic pain characterizes the long course of the disease.
If you have acute abdominal pain, do not take painkillers until examined by a doctor. Chronic sensations do not have such contraindications.
Painful sensations in the right area of the peritoneum do not always indicate diseases of the organs of this particular area of the body. Sometimes this is a radiating pain that occurs due to the characteristic features of the passage of nerve trunks.

Diagnosis of pain manifestations

To begin with, the doctor asks the patient about the type of pain and its location. Nutrition and muscle condition are important abdominal cavity and fatty tissue, the presence of injuries and infections. The doctor then examines the affected area of the body by palpation. Then he directs the person to take the necessary tests.

Hardware research may be additional. This is an x-ray of the gastrointestinal tract, ultrasound of the kidneys, liver, and bile excretion pathways. To diagnose oncology, a biopsy is performed. Excretory urography, vertical aortography and radioisotope renography will be informative.

Under what circumstances is it urgent to see a doctor?

A person who continues to vomit, accompanied by diarrhea or constipation, should consult a doctor immediately.

Important! Pain syndrome can often signal processes in the body that lead to the death of a person without proper treatment.

Providing first aid

If people experience pain, they should urgently call ambulance. After all, there are many factors in the development of such a condition, and only a doctor can identify them after a complete examination of the patient. Before arrival medical workers You can put cold on the affected area. The patient needs to be helped to occupy optimally comfortable position bodies. A person should calm down and relax as much as possible.

After diagnosis, the person will be prescribed the necessary medications: antispasmodics, analgesics, vasodilators and other drugs.

Who can help with pain on the right side under the rib?

Reveal exact disease Just based on pain symptoms above the waist, it is impossible. A person needs to undergo a full examination. First you need to see a therapist. He will conduct an initial examination and survey, and if there are complaints, he will refer you to a specialist of the required profile. This could be a cardiologist, surgeon, gynecologist, and also a gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, traumatologist or infectious disease specialist.

Self-medication is strictly contraindicated. Without knowing the exact reason discomfort You can harm your health and make the situation worse. Therapy is permitted only after a doctor has prescribed treatment based on test results and a full examination.

How to relieve unbearable pain?

In case of severe pain, taking antispasmodics is not recommended. After all, in this case the exact clinical picture of the pathological condition is washed away. IN in rare cases let's take No-shpa. In general, after examination by a doctor, it is prescribed complex treatment, which includes drug therapy aimed at getting rid of the underlying disease, diet and a course of vitamins. In rare cases, surgery may be necessary.

Important! Under no circumstances should you apply a heating pad or other heat to your inflamed side. Let's just let it be cold.

How to help a child with painful sensations?

If your baby experiences pain with right side, you need to immediately call an ambulance. Giving your baby pills and other medications for pain on your own is contraindicated.

Dietary adherence

Proper nutrition is the key quick disposal for pain in the right side, both in men and women. To do this, you need to give up bad habits (smoking and alcohol abuse), if any. It is necessary to exclude from the diet fatty and fried foods prepared with spices and herbs. Carbonated drinks, canned food, and smoked foods are contraindicated.

If a person has been diagnosed with a chronic disease, such nutrition will help long-term remission, will make the work of the diseased organ easier. It is important not only the quality of food, but also adherence to the meal schedule. At fractional meals accelerates metabolic process, the outflow of bile returns to normal, the load on the internal organs becomes even.

Methods for relieving pain

If the patient is worried renal colic, doctors are doing a novocaine blockade. In case of liver inflammation or exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis (in the absence of stones), tubage is indicated.

When cholecystitis causes severe pain, it can be eliminated with pressure. The manipulation can be done independently. To do this, the patient lies on his back and gently presses on the affected area. biliary tract. You need to apply pressure with your hand when the pain is minor and release after 20 seconds. When the discomfort intensifies after a couple of minutes, you need to apply pressure again. The procedure lasts until the pain stops completely.

Alternative medicine in the fight against right-sided pain

Traditional remedies are indicated for chronic pain. Basically, herbs that contain an alkaloid and have an antispasmodic effect will be useful here. These are mint, fennel, chamomile, St. John's wort and anise.

For cholecystitis, immortelle, oregano, and corn silk will be effective due to their choleretic effects. Potato decoction will also be useful here. Boiled potatoes “in their jackets” are pounded directly in water, and eaten one spoon three times a day.

For kidney discomfort, a remedy made from honey and cinnamon or lemon and olive oil will help.

In folk medicine there are many healthy recipes from pain, but their use is allowed only after consulting a doctor and receiving his recommendations.

Preventive measures against discomfort on the right

To prevent pain from taking a person by surprise, it is necessary to follow a number of very simple rules:

seek medical help at the first sensation of pain;
do not eat a lot of fried, fatty and salty foods that are hard on the stomach;
do not abuse alcoholic beverages;
do not neglect preventive visits to the doctor and ultrasound examinations.

There are many causes of pain in the right hypochondrium. Accordingly, the treatment for each situation will be different. It is important not to be your own doctor, and not to take medications on your own. In case of severe and sudden manifestations of pain, you must urgently seek help from a medical professional and act according to his recommendations. After examination and studying the test results, the doctor will be able to prescribe the necessary therapy to eliminate pain and the factor that provoked the unpleasant sensation. Otherwise, you can seriously harm the body, which will end in disaster.

Anton palaznikov

Gastroenterologist, therapist

Work experience more than 7 years.

Professional skills: diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and biliary system.

When a person has abdominal pain on the right side, this is a serious cause for concern. Many pathological processes that can develop in the body, manifesting themselves as pain, are dangerous to human life or pose a threat of complications.

It is important to promptly find out the reasons why the right side of the abdomen hurts in order to have an idea of the necessary treatment.

There are many reasons for discomfort. The majority of them are serious diseases that require immediate medical attention.

Factors that can influence the development of diseases:

Not healthy image life;
presence of bad habits (smoking, alcohol abuse);
having contact with people infected with viruses;
nutrition is not normal;
long-term fatigue syndrome;
frequent stressful situations;
lack of hygiene.

If pain appears in the abdomen on the right, this may mean the development of a disease in one of the organs:

acute attack of appendicitis;
pathologies in the right ovary in women or prostate gland in men;
movement of stones along the ureter;
intestinal pathologies;
diseases of the gallbladder, liver, pancreas.

Types of pain

There are several types of pain. Pain is divided into types according to localization, degree of manifestation, nature of manifestation. Based on localization, the doctor can make an assumption about the disease; this will not be a diagnosis, but the construction of assumptions on the basis of which the doctor will make accurate diagnosis after examining this area

By localization they are divided:

Painful sensations in the right side under the ribs. Often, such a sign indicates diseases of the kidneys, liver, bile excretion tract, gastrointestinal tract, the development of one of the forms of myocardial infarction, an attack of appendicitis, pneumonia of the lower lobes.
Discomfort in the right middle may indicate volvulus, appendicitis, or kidney disease.
Pain in the lower right part of the peritoneum indicates the possible development of renal lesions, the likelihood of appendicitis, diseases of the appendages in women, pathologies Bladder, the presence of an inguinal hernia.

Nature of pain:

aching;
spicy;
blunt;
pulling;
cutting;
throbbing;
cramping;
constant;
periodic attacks.

Pain is a common symptom. Pain can be severe or mild, but such a measure is not used to determine the pathological process, since the pain threshold is individual for each person, and knowledge of the degree of pain can be misleading when making a diagnosis.

Pathologies and symptoms of diseases

Pain in the right side of the abdomen is caused by a number of ailments, the symptoms of which will differ from each other, which will help determine what caused their appearance.

Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, namely the stomach or duodenum, have different manifestations. With gastritis, a person’s appetite decreases, painful sensations appear on the right side under the ribs, sour belching and problems with stool often occur.

Duodenitis is characterized by pain that begins to appear on the side of the right shoulder blade or side lumbar region, sometimes the pain is girdling. Additional symptoms are: bitter belching, weakness, increased sweating, nausea, vomiting, loose stools.

Ulcerative lesions of the duodenum are manifested by discomfort on the upper right side of the abdominal cavity. The pain can be of a different nature, for example, dull or cramping, or acute pain is possible. It is characteristic of an ulcer that it has periods of rest, when the disease does not manifest itself with pronounced symptoms. Symptoms ulcerative lesion similar to previous pathologies, belching, attacks of vomiting or nausea occur. Difficulties often arise during defecation.

Pathological processes in the liver or bile excretion pathways

Cholecystitis without stone formation is an inflammatory process that affects the biliary tract. Pain for this disease is typical in the right hypochondrium. Painful sensations can intensify if the diet is not followed, that is, when consuming fatty, spicy, smoked foods, carbonated or alcohol-containing drinks.

Hepatitis is acute or chronic pathology liver. This disease manifests itself as jaundice or pallor of the skin, lack of desire to eat food, weakness, itchy skin, and weight loss. Many people experience increased body temperature and discomfort under the ribs on the right side.

When stones form inside the bile ducts, pain occurs, which can radiate to the shoulder blade or shoulder area. The malaise is manifested by progressive pain, which may intensify during stress or shaking when traveling or changing weather conditions. During an attack, people suffering from this disease feel severe, unbearable pain. Attacks of vomiting or nausea occur less frequently.

Biliary dyskinesia is considered a malaise in which the flow of bile into the intestines is disrupted. Dyskinesia can manifest itself in hypertension or hypotension of the gallbladder. Hypotension causes weakness, aching discomfort, and a feeling of heaviness. Hypertension manifests itself in the form of discomfort in the navel and right hypochondrium. The pain is often sharp, cutting, which resembles gallbladder colic. Moreover, such attacks are accompanied by cholecystitis.

With appendicitis, painful sensations occur that are stabbing, cutting, and sharp in nature. In this case, pain may temporarily appear on the left. Often there are difficulties with bowel movements, nausea or vomiting.

With the inflammatory process of the mucous membrane of the small intestine, pain occurs in the right iliac region that come back in fits and starts. Enteritis is accompanied by flatulence, diarrhea or rumbling sounds.

Pain when inguinal hernia is of a transitory nature. Pain often occurs after heavy lifting or physical stress. Usually the discomfort goes away after the person lies down on a horizontal surface.

Diseases of the kidneys and bladder are manifested by painful urination, headache, vomiting, and pale skin. In some pathologies, swelling appears and body weight increases. Changes appear in the urine, which acquires a red tint and has strong smell, becomes cloudy. If a patient has reflux due to pyelonephritis, then urine is not removed from the ureters, but returns to the kidneys.

Ailments in women

Pain in the right side of the abdomen in women most often occurs during pregnancy. This is due to the growing uterus, which puts pressure on the abdominal organs. Women no less often have problems with the intestines or kidneys, especially during the period of bearing a child, when the body is exposed to huge pressure. Displacement of the small intestine, pressure on the gallbladder or liver, and pressure on the ureter may occur. Such pathologies require attention, especially during pregnancy. Attacks of discomfort may go away after childbirth or, conversely, worsen, so it is important to monitor your health.

With an ectopic pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the fallopian tubes or ovaries, cyst formation or ovarian rupture, pain also appears.

All these conditions are extremely dangerous for humans, but it is difficult to identify the cause of pain without diagnostics. Pain in the right lower abdomen can sometimes occur before menstruation. If it is not strong, then it does not pose a danger. Unpleasant sensations can occur during sexual intercourse, and during physical activity the nature of the pain is often acute.

Helminths, which can appear not only in adults, are manifested by painful sensations on the right side. Helminthiasis, enterobiasis, ascariasis can be detected by discomfort only at certain stages.

Diagnostic measures

Majority pathological processes have similar symptoms, so it is difficult to determine the disease that caused the pain. Modern methods diagnostics make it possible to make an accurate diagnosis, which will subsequently affect therapy. The doctor examines the patient, palpates, and then prescribes diagnostic procedures. You will definitely need to take basic blood tests (general, biochemical), urine, and, if necessary, stool tests. An analysis of the intestinal mucosa is done.

You will need to undergo ultrasound, sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, fluoroscopy, CT and MRI (only if absolutely necessary), and endoscopy. Research procedures are basic and additional ways examinations are prescribed by the doctor. In order for the diagnosis to be complete, it is necessary to visit doctors: a gastroenterologist, gynecologist, urologist, and if necessary, a cardiologist and a surgeon may be required.

Therapeutic measures

Treatment of pain will depend only on the cause that caused it. If the discomfort was caused by an attack of appendicitis, then drug therapy will be powerless, and the help of surgeons will definitely be required. The same applies to rupture of the ovary, fallopian tubes, and ectopic pregnancy in women. Surgical intervention will be required for stones in the bile ducts that could not be removed using drugs or procedures.

Inflammatory processes are often treated with medications. Therapy can be symptomatic if the identified pathology does not pose a serious threat to the person. But it is better to get rid of the cause of the pain immediately, as it can have serious consequences.

You should know that in addition to drug therapy In case of intestinal pathologies, diet will be required. The diet is prescribed individually for each person, taking into account the characteristics of the disease or possible reactions to foods.

Important! Treatment with herbs or others folk remedies for pain on the right side, it often does not bring positive results. There is no need to focus on such treatment methods. But if you check with your doctor during your consultation this moment, then with his permission you can use folk remedies in combination with medications, procedures, and dietary nutrition.

Possible complications

The most dangerous complication any of the above diseases is fatal. If pathology is not detected in time and therapeutic measures are not started, the risk of worsening the disease increases. Oncology may develop; for men, deviations can affect potency or the ability to conceive a child. Untreated diseases threaten women with infertility and deprivation of some organs of the female body.

Prevention methods

Experts do not give any preventive methods, which can 100% protect against pain on the right side in the lower abdomen, however, you can reduce the risk of developing pathological processes that cause pain. First of all, you should adhere to a proper, healthy diet, especially if painful sensations have already appeared before. Balanced diet, refusal to consume freeze-dried, semi-finished products can improve general health person.

It is recommended to lead a healthy lifestyle, play sports, and give preference to daily walks. First of all, this is necessary for people with sedentary work, since long stay in one position it can aggravate the condition. It is better to quit smoking and abuse alcoholic products. It is not necessary to give up drinking alcohol completely; drinking a glass of quality wine once a week will not hurt if your body is healthy.

It is important to remember that a timely visit to the doctor is considered no less effective prevention diseases. If pathology is detected on early stage its development, you will be able to avoid long, exhausting treatment and a strict diet. As a preventative measure, it is recommended to visit a doctor at least once a year.

Conclusion

If a person has a stomach ache on the right side, this is a serious reason to seek help from a doctor, especially for pain that appears repeatedly. Timely treatment will allow you to avoid many dangerous consequences and complications for the body.

It is important to remember that self-medication or use of drugs traditional medicine can cause a lot of harm to the body if you choose the wrong drug or dosage. Therefore, one should not neglect the help of doctors and should not consider mild attacks as harmless manifestations.

Painful sensations that occur in a woman’s lower abdomen on the right can indicate a huge number of pathologies and diseases, since it is in this area that a large number of vulnerable organs are located. In addition, the cause of pain can be determined depending on its nature: pulsating, shooting, cutting, stabbing. What is located in the lower right abdomen in women? How to act with this or that symptom? This is what we will discuss in the article.

What is located in the lower right abdomen in women?

Right Bottom part The woman’s abdomen contains the following vulnerable organs:

appendix - a worm-shaped appendage that opens into the rectum;
most of the intestine, parts of which are highly susceptible to disease inflammatory in nature, obstruction and oncology;
ureter - an organ that controls the transport of urine from the kidneys to the bladder;
the fallopian tubes.

The main causes of severe pain in the lower right abdomen

According to numerous studies by medical practitioners, severe pain in the lower abdomen on the right in women can directly indicate the presence of lesions of the internal organs located in this area.

The main causes of pain in this area include the following:

acute form of appendicitis;
chronic and acute diseases related to intestinal functioning;
acute and chronic forms of diseases of the reproductive system;
pathologies associated with the functioning of the kidneys and urinary system.

Sharp pain

Sharp pain in the lower abdomen on the right in women is most often associated with an attack of appendicitis and requires immediate surgical intervention by medical professionals. The diagnosis is confirmed by the fact that for a long time before the attack the woman felt nagging pain in the different areas belly.

Attention! If unpleasant sensations are accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature and vomiting is present, then you should not wait until the pain becomes severe; you should immediately consult a doctor.

In addition, the presence of pain in the right lower abdomen in women, radiating to the lower back and left side, may indicate the presence of an ectopic pregnancy. This pathology is characterized by the fact that the fertilized egg is located in one of the fallopian tubes. Due to the fact that the fallopian tubes are quite thin, the fertilized egg formed there can cause the tube to rupture, resulting in sharp pain. Quite often there are situations when the pipe ruptures even before the woman finds out about pregnancy.

You need to regularly visit a gynecologist, then identifying a pregnancy, and especially an ectopic one, will not be difficult. If this is not done and the fallopian tube ruptures, then there is a high probability that in the future the woman may have difficulty trying to get pregnant.

Quite often, sharp painful sensations arise due to the presence of chronic inflammation in the intestines. A striking example is Crohn's disease. With this disease, the pain is almost identical to that which occurs with appendicitis, but there are several differences. Even before the onset of severe pain in a woman, long period time (from 2 days to 2 months) there is unstable stool. Therefore, knowing what is located in the lower right abdomen in women does not always allow an accurate diagnosis to be made immediately. Sometimes it is necessary to undergo additional examination.

Aching painful sensations

Aching pain in the right lower abdomen in women is not news to anyone, since it almost always occurs during menstruation. But if unpleasant sensations of this nature do not coincide with the onset of menstruation, then you should immediately consult a doctor, since there is a possibility of an acute or chronic inflammatory process in the abdominal area.

Therefore, if a nagging pain occurs in the right lower abdomen of a woman, the first thing to suspect is the presence of chronic or acute form inflammation of the appendages. This pathology is also called adnexitis. Additional symptom, characteristic of the presented pathology, is the presence of mucopurulent discharge from the vaginal area. The presence of adnexitis may be a complication due to miscarriage or the result of severe hypothermia.

In the absence of timely contact with a doctor, the pathology will develop, increasingly affecting the reproductive organs, as a result of which the woman will subsequently be unable to give birth to a child.

Pain associated with pathologies in the intestinal area

Stitching pain in the lower abdomen on the right in women can be triggered by the presence of the following diseases associated with the intestines:

Diverticulosis is a disease in which there is bulging of the intestinal walls. Symptoms are similar to those of appendicitis. In severe cases of the disease, intoxication is observed. In addition to painful sensations, general weakness, increased body temperature, diarrhea or constipation, and vomiting are characteristic.
Blockage. In the presence of intestinal volvulus stabbing pain can transform into a sharp one. The pathology is also characterized by such manifestations as gagging after eating food, the absence of peristaltic sounds, accompanied by lumen in the intestinal loops.
Duodenitis - the presence of an inflammatory process in the duodenum and thin section intestines. An accompanying symptom is indigestion.
Liver diseases. If hepatitis is on initial stages, then they may not manifest themselves at all, stabbing pain is characteristic of later stages, and if nothing is done at this time, then the pain becomes very severe. The formation of liver cirrhosis and cholecystitis is observed.
Pancreatitis is the presence of an inflammatory process in the pancreas.

Pain due to gynecological diseases

Cutting, pulling, sharp and dull pain in the right lower abdomen in women can be caused by a number of gynecological diseases:

Salpingitis is a disease characterized by the presence of an inflammatory process in the area of the right fallopian tube. The disease can develop as a result of mechanical (complications after abortion, labor activity or others surgical interventions) and microbial (presence of sexually transmitted infections) causes. In addition to the presence of pain in the lower right part of the abdomen, there is an increase in body temperature. There is increased pain during urination, sex and physical activity.
Ovarian cyst (protrusion is observed). A vesicle appears on the ovary, inside of which there is a translucent or completely transparent liquid. As a result, the ovary increases in size. Common hormonal imbalances can cause cyst formation. In some situations, the cyst may disappear on its own, but in most cases surgical intervention is required.
Apoplexy of the ovary. There is a rupture of the cyst in the ovarian area, which may be accompanied by bleeding. Apoplexy develops as a result of excessive growth of the cyst, stretching of the ovarian walls or prolonged exercise exercise. The painful sensations are similar in nature to those that occur during appendicitis. With the development of such a pathology, urgent surgical intervention is necessary.
Endometriosis is a disease characterized by rapid growth of the mucous membranes of the uterus. In the presence of such a pathology, hormonal imbalances and heavy bleeding. In addition to painful sensations in the right lower abdomen, this pathology is characterized by such manifestations as an increase in the duration of menstruation and the occurrence of discomfort during sexual intercourse.
Endometritis is the presence of an inflammatory process in the superficial layers of the uterine wall. Among the main reasons for the development of this pathology are the presence of sexually transmitted infections, hypothermia, failures in hormonal background. In addition to pain in the presented area, you can observe an increase in body temperature, symptoms of intoxication and purulent discharge from the vagina.

Lymph node pathologies

If a woman has pain in the lower abdomen, on the right, closer to the vagina, this may indicate the presence of an inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, which entails an increase in inguinal lymph nodes.

The inflammatory process in the area of the inguinal lymph nodes is called lymphadenitis and can occur on both the right and left sides. It is right-sided lymphadenitis that causes pain in the presented area. Also, the pathology may be accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature and symptoms characteristic of intoxication.

Painful sensations due to venous diseases

At this stage of time, a large number of girls and women suffer from a disease such as pelvic varicose veins, which provokes the development of persistent pain in this area of the abdomen. The main reason for the development of pathology is the presence of stagnation of blood in the vessels of the pelvis, which occurs due to hormonal changes in the body, including during the first menstruation and pregnancy.

On initial stages development, the disease may not manifest itself at all, and pain will appear immediately before or during menstruation. If the disease is not diagnosed at this moment, then a persistent pain syndrome occurs, the treatment of which is possible only through the use of a whole complex medicines, and in some cases it is impossible to do without surgical intervention.

Femoral artery lesions

The femoral artery is responsible for supplying the anterior abdominal wall blood, therefore, with the slightest damage to it, women may experience pain in the right side of the lower abdomen.

The following types of femoral artery pathologies may be observed:

Aneurysm - the inner walls of the arteries become dissected, and a sac-shaped bulge forms on them. A little below the aneurysm there are signs of a lack of blood supply, and a little above there are signs of blood stagnation. The pain in the right lower abdomen is very severe, sometimes it is almost unbearable.
Vascular thrombosis. A lumen of arteries is formed in the area where cholesterol plaques appear.

Painful sensations during menstruation

Pain in the right lower abdomen occurs in approximately 10% of women during menstruation. In most cases they have a stabbing or pulling character. In the area where the pain is localized, there may be a sensation of a dense lump.

In most cases, such sensations last for 24-48 hours and disappear during the release of the egg from the ovary. If you pay attention to the vaginal discharge, then during the specified period of time it will be more mucous and thicker, and it is possible that there will be a small amount of bloody inclusions.

If the indicated painful sensations do not have accompanying symptoms, then there is no need to treat them. In cases where the pain is difficult to endure, a one-time use of antispasmodics or painkillers is permitted as prescribed by the doctor.

What to do if you have pain in the right lower abdomen?

If pain occurs in the right lower abdomen, you should not immediately take painkillers, as this may make it difficult to diagnose the cause of this condition.

That is why, if pain occurs in this area, you need to do the following:

You need to stop moving and take a position in which the pain is at least slightly reduced.
It is necessary to assess the nature of the pain, and factors such as pregnancy and chronic diseases must be taken into account. Be sure to pay attention to the presence accompanying symptoms(fever, diarrhea, vomiting, general weakness).
If the pain present has not previously occurred, then you should definitely call an ambulance. If the existing type of pain has already arisen, then you can go to your local clinic yourself.

You need to understand that self-medication for such manifestations of pain is unacceptable, since it can only complicate the situation. Special attention similar manifestations should be given to women carrying a child, since pain in the right lower abdomen can directly indicate the presence of an ectopic pregnancy.

In any case, even if you know that in women it is located in the lower abdomen on the right, if there is pain, you should not diagnose the cause yourself. Only the attending physician has the right to do this. Therefore, you must definitely visit it and then follow all its instructions.

Pain in the upper right abdomen (or pain in the right hypochondrium)). In this area, a person has organs such as the liver, gall bladder, part of the intestines, pancreas, right part diaphragm. Disease or injury to these organs gives you pain in the upper abdomen. The intensity and severity of the pain will depend on what is happening and where. Pain in the right hypochondrium can be due to inflammation of the liver (hepatitis). The infectious agents that most often attack the liver are viruses. Hence the so-called viral hepatitis. There are three main types: viral hepatitis A, B, C. People usually get sick viral hepatitis And after they swallow food or water that is contaminated with sewage. Hepatitis B is especially common among homosexuals, drug addicts and those who have been in close contact with them. Hepatitis C is almost always transmitted through contaminated blood transfusions. medical needles and products containing blood. Particularly common among drug addicts. Various chemical agents and medications can also damage the liver due to their toxicity. This is the so-called toxic hepatitis. The most dangerous substance for the liver is alcohol. Alcoholic hepatitis develops with regular alcohol abuse. The liver can also suffer from heart failure, when the heart muscle poorly pumps blood to the heart. Part of it stagnates in the lungs and breathing failure occurs, and part of it stagnates in the liver, stretching it and causing pain.

Pain in the upper right part of the abdomen (right upper quadrant (or right hypochondrium)) may be associated with the gallbladder. It should be noted that bile plays an important role in the body. Bile, which is produced in the liver, helps digest food. Excess bile is stored in the gallbladder. And if you've eaten a lot fatty foods, then you need large quantities bile to metabolize fats. Therefore, the gallbladder injects its contents into the intestines. Infection, poor liver function, or gallstones are often responsible for pain in the right upper section belly. There is also another important organ in the abdomen - the pancreas. The pancreas (or pancreas) is a glandular organ located deep in the abdominal cavity that secretes digestive enzymes, juices and insulin. The pancreas is stretched from right to left. The “head” of the gland is in the right upper quadrant, the “body” crosses the midline of the abdomen, and the “tail” is located in the left upper quadrant. The most common cause of pancreatic pain is inflammation (pancreatitis), to which alcoholics and people with gallbladder diseases are especially predisposed. An attack of acute pancreatitis has a number of features. Firstly, the attack is extremely painful, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and profuse sweating. The pain radiates straight to the back. It gets worse in a lying position, and it becomes easier for patients while sitting and bending forward. The diagnosis usually requires confirmation by laboratory tests to determine the levels of certain enzymes secreted by the damaged gland. Sometimes pain in the right upper quadrant is caused by renal pathology. The kidneys are located on the sides. One kidney on each side of your body, so kidney disease usually causes pain in the corresponding side and back. If right kidney becomes infected, an abscess or abscess forms in it, or there are stones, then the resulting pain can be felt in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, as well as in the back. If there was a small stone in the kidney, and it came out of it and is in the ureter, then the pain comes in waves, it is painful and often radiates to the groin, and in men, to the testicle.

Women may experience pain in this area during an ectopic pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg remains in the fallopian tube instead of going down into the uterus. Pain in this part of the abdomen may occur with sexually acquired infections (such as gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, chlamydia). Ovarian cysts, especially if they rupture, and ovarian tumors can cause similar chronic pain. Pain that worsens during menstruation suggests endometriosis.

What can hurt in the right side above (under the ribs) and below (behind the pelvic bones)?

Pain in the right side is formed due to pathological processes that occur in the internal organs. Let's turn to anatomy. There are two cavities in the human body (abdominal, thoracic). They are separated by a diaphragm.

The right side is part of the abdominal cavity, in which the organs of digestion, excretion, reproductive (genital) and endocrine systems are located.

Let us conditionally highlight the lower and upper (subcostal and pelvic) zones in the right side of the body. At the top right is the hypochondrium area. Here are the liver and gallbladder, the diaphragm and the right kidney with the adrenal gland, as well as the terminal segment small intestine (ileum). The lungs begin above the right hypochondrium, so sometimes pain can be associated with inflammation of the lower lobe of the right lung.

Bottom right is the pelvic area. Part of the intestine is located here (cecum with appendix and ascending segment of the colon), as well as in women - the right ovary.

On a note: the human stomach is displaced in left side torso (for left lobe liver), so it does not cause pain in the right hypochondrium. The pancreas also rarely radiates to the right side. It is located in the center of the body and most often hurts around the navel and to the left of it.

Localization of pain and pathology of internal organs

If a person has pain on the right side, in most cases it is associated with pathology of the organs of the right hypochondrium or pelvis. Therefore, let us consider in more detail what type of discomfort sensations correspond to each of the listed organs.

Liver - heaviness and discomfort in the right hypochondrium

Heaviness and discomfort in the right hypochondrium are often associated with stagnation of bile and inflammation. They form pain in the right side under the ribs in front.

Liver pain is accompanied by a bitter taste in the mouth. Yellowness of the skin and various rashes are also possible. Their reason is not enough effective cleaning blood as it passes through the liver, during which the existing toxic components are removed from the blood through the skin.

Also, a distinctive sign of liver pain is that it intensifies during sudden movements and weakens at rest (especially lying on the right side).

Inflammation of the liver can be painless (only a feeling of heaviness) or accompanied by mild pulling sensations. If the condition worsens, stones form in the bladder and bile ducts strong pain sensations are formed. Strong, sharp, stabbing sensations accompany the movement of stones along the ducts. If the duct is completely blocked and the outflow of bile is blocked, severe bursting pain occurs.

The movement of stones forms attacks of contractions. The peak of pain comes when the duct is blocked by a stone. As soon as the stone moves and partially frees the duct, the attack decreases. Thus, cramping pain indicates gallstone disease.

Pancreas - sometimes pain in the right side at the waist level

The pancreas is one of the most important human organs, performing both digestive and endocrine function. It is located in the center and on the left, but with pathology it can create heavy sensations throughout the abdominal cavity. Pain may occur in the right side at waist level. However, more often the pancreas produces unpleasant sensations localized on the left side (to the left of the navel) or girdle pain in the upper abdomen.

On a note: distinctive features inflammation of the pancreas is severe nausea and an empty urge to vomit (when there is nothing left to vomit, and attacks of vomiting appear again and again).

Ovaries - pain in the right side of the lower abdomen

The ovary is the female reproductive organ where female reproductive cells (eggs) mature. The two ovaries are located to the right and left of the uterus and are connected to it by the fallopian tubes. When infected, inflammation of one or two ovaries (appendages) is possible.

When the ovary becomes inflamed, edema forms and fluid accumulates. This creates pain in the right side of the lower abdomen (near the iliac bones) and above pubic bone. Also, the inflamed ovary “gives” to the lower back on the right (from the back below the waist).

In addition to inflammatory processes caused by infection, discomfort can occur due to internal pathology. For example, if there is pain in the right side of the lower abdomen, a cyst may have formed. During its formation, discomfort is felt constantly and intensifies during menstruation.

Also, increased pain during menstruation occurs with endometriosis. With this disease, the mucous epithelium grows outside the uterus. It compresses other tissues and creates aching pain with irrigation (return of unpleasant sensations) into the perineum.

Another reason why a woman’s right side in the lower abdomen aches and hurts is an ectopic pregnancy. If this is the case, immediate medical attention is needed to prevent a ruptured fallopian tube. As pregnancy progresses outside the uterus, the pain will intensify and spread to adjacent areas (rectum, under the scapula).

On a note: As a rule, pain in the right side in men is not associated with the genitals. When a testicle becomes inflamed, men experience pain in the scrotum and perineum, and sometimes in the lower back.

Pain in the lower abdomen is not always associated with the genitals. It may be a consequence intestinal disorders(dysbacteriosis, constipation). Pain in the right side in the lower right can form in the blind or colon(parts of the large intestine) or in acute appendicitis.

Appendicitis - acute pain in the right lower abdomen

The appendix is a small extension of the intestine that is lined lymphoid tissue. When toxins accumulate, it can become inflamed and painful. It is located on the lower right side of the abdomen, so it creates pain on the lower right side and around the navel. The exact location of the appendix can be determined as follows: in the middle between the right ilium and the navel. This is where the maximum pain is located during acute appendicitis. As a rule, inflammation is acute and requires surgical treatment(removal).

In 17% of people, the cecum of the appendix is located differently. It can be turned upward (then the pain occurs in the liver area), lowered to the lower zone of the pelvis (then the pain resembles inflammation of the ovaries, appendages or bladder) or wrapped towards the kidney (this pain radiates to the lower back, groin).

Appendicitis can be recognized by localization and increase in pain, as well as by deterioration of the condition. With each passing hour, the pain intensifies, the nausea becomes stronger, general state getting worse.

In addition, the diagnosis of appendicitis uses light pressure in places where pain is localized. If strong stabbing or cutting sensations occur with light pressure on the abdomen, consult a doctor immediately. A ruptured appendix is life-threatening.

Another option is also used differential diagnosis(to distinguish appendicitis from intestinal colic). Lightly tap the protrusion of the right ilium with your finger. If it is appendicitis, the pain will increase noticeably. If you tap on the left bone, there will be no increase in discomfort.

On a note: in pregnant women late stage pregnancy internal organs are displaced. Therefore, appendicitis can hurt not only on the lower right, but also in other areas of the abdominal cavity. Also, the classic symptoms of appendicitis are absent in children and obese people. Therefore, if your right side hurts severely under the ribs or in the pelvic area, call a doctor and go to the outpatient clinic.

Intestines - cramping pain in the lower abdomen on the right

The human intestine is a factory for breaking down and assimilating food. It is more than 10 m in length and consists of successive tubular cavities within which food moves. Inner surface various departments The intestine is lined with mucous epithelium. When it is irritated, lesions appear - erosions and ulcers. They cause pain.

Spasms are also the cause of pain in the intestinal area. intestinal walls, dysbacteriosis and flatulence. They are the result of unhealthy diet and stress. The pain migrates. At first, the lower right side hurts, after that the discomfort migrates to pubic bone or to the left side.

On the right side of the lower abdomen is the ileum. If its mucous surface becomes inflamed, then the right side of the abdomen hurts. The cause of inflammation is poor nutrition.

If colitis is in the right side, a spasm of the intestinal walls may occur or an obstruction may form. Often, with obstruction, the pain is localized around the navel and lower abdomen on the right. It is characterized by cramping attacks - a sharp pain in the right side is replaced by weaker painful sensations.

Kidneys - pain on the right back, radiating to the lower back

Excretory organs (kidneys) – if abnormal, they form pain in the lower back or back. Kidney pain almost always occurs only on one side - right or left. For example, the right side hurts from the back, or there is aching in the right side at the level of the lower back.

Kidney pain extends below the ribs. It often spreads to neighboring areas - the groin, inner surface hips Blunt pain in the lower back in the right side accompanies chronic inflammation kidney (pyelonephritis) and gromerulonephritis. Constant pain is a sign renal failure. Acute, stabbing pain occurs when the urinary ducts are blocked (by mucus clots, stones, sand).

Distinctive feature kidney pain- it is accompanied by urinary disorders (decreased or increased urine volume, the appearance of blood clots in urine, bags under the eyes).

Pain during pregnancy

Pain in the right side during pregnancy is not always a sign of pathology. In mid-pregnancy, it is associated with stretching of the ligaments holding the uterus. In the later stages – with compression of internal organs. So, the right side feels heavy and hurts during pregnancy, if a woman has problems with gallbladder. And below - it hurts in the center and on the right with insufficient bowel movements.

What happens and what determines the nature of the pain

The nature of the painful sensations (discomfort, tingling, burning, aching or sharp pain, wavy or smooth) depends on the processes occurring inside. Pain is a signal of disturbance; it is formed when there is a lack of oxygen, the accumulation of toxins and the development of edema and inflammation.

Want something interesting?

Often pain is the result of stagnant processes that form in the internal organs.

Therefore, to eliminate pain, it is often enough to speed up blood circulation, improve blood flow, remove toxins, and provide cells with nutrition and oxygen.

Feeling of heaviness

Feelings of heaviness are the first signal of toxin accumulation. Often, heaviness in the right side is associated with the liver and is a sign of a chronic disruption of its functioning. If bile stagnation or inflammation has formed, the feeling of heaviness intensifies after heavy fried and fatty foods.

Heaviness in the lower abdomen can be a signal of stagnation feces inside the intestines. This severity is accompanied by chronic constipation.

Nagging pain

With the development of pathology, the severity turns into nagging pain. When does it pull in the right side?

A nagging pain in the right side is formed due to inflammatory processes inside the liver.
Also pulls the right side when viral infections- hepatitis.
May pull in the lower right during an ectopic pregnancy (egg implantation in fallopian tube to the right ovary).
Pulling sensations during pregnancy are formed by contraction of the smooth muscles of the uterus. At the same time, the muscles become hard (to the touch). Prolonged nagging pain disrupts the blood supply to the fetus and can cause pathologies in its brain.

Aching pain

Aching pain is a long lasting painful sensation. Aching pain often accompanies sluggish chronic process(inflammation). They also occur when cells are intoxicated (poisoned by their own waste products).

When aching discomfort forms:

Aching pain in the right side occurs with cholecystitis (inflammation of the bile bladder).
The lower right side also aches due to inflammation of the walls of the large intestine (colitis).
Dull aching pain in the right side of the abdomen in women occurs due to chronic ovarian diseases (inflammations). In this case, painful sensations often spread to neighboring areas - in the bend between the leg and torso, in the lower back or sacrum.
Aching pain in the right side behind is formed due to inflammation of the kidneys.

Severe cutting and stabbing pains

Pain accompanies inflammation and pathology. They often occur when the channels or bloodstream become thrombosed. The stabbing, cramping sensation is called colic.

There are intestinal, hepatic and renal colic:

If the right side hurts under the ribs, then this is hepatic colic. It can spread to right shoulder blade, shoulder A bitter taste is sure to form in the mouth.
If it stings in the lower abdomen, then it is intestinal colic. It is accompanied by flatulence, bloating and is often observed in infants three months life.
In addition, there is so-called rectal colic (cramping, stabbing sensations inside the rectum).
Renal colic has extensive areas of manifestation - the lower back, groin, and genitals. Accompanied by a violation of urine excretion (a decrease in its quantity, a change in color, the appearance of a strong odor).
Appendiceal colic – formed when acute manifestation appendicitis.

The question of why the right side hurts does not have a clear answer. There are many reasons for this phenomenon - from disorders of the gallbladder, intestines and liver, to inflammation of the genital organs. It will definitely help to make a diagnosis full examination and diagnostics.