Burdock medicinal properties and contraindications. Medicinal properties of burdock root and its widespread use at home

(English Burdock Root) is one of the most famous herbal remedies traditional medicine. Ancient Greek healers mentioned its beneficial properties in their treatises, and today most of them are confirmed by science. However, it is worth noting that we're talking about about the root of only one variety of burdock - large burdock, or, in common parlance - burdock. In fact, it is worth giving credit to all its parts of this plant, but it is its fleshy roots that concentrate maximum quantity active substances, therefore have the greatest value. Learn more about all the beneficial properties and methods of use burdock root, you can find out below.

Burdock root: composition

To appreciate all the benefits burdock root, you should pay attention to it unique composition. From a medical point of view, it is simply a storehouse of various active substances, including:

  • vitamins - , choline; ; , ;
  • macro- and microelements - sodium, chromium, iron, cobalt, phosphorus, copper, sulfur, etc.;
  • essential oils;
  • rich fatty acids– stearic and palmitic;
  • tannins;
  • sigmasterol and sitosterol;
  • proteins;
  • tannins;
  • organic acids - citric, acetic, malic, etc.;

However, most an important component burdock root is the polysaccharide inulin. In dried root its concentration can reach 45%. It is inulin that is the most active participant in the metabolic process: it removes toxins, strengthens the immune system, affects cholesterol and blood sugar levels and performs a number of other equally significant functions.

Burdock root: properties

Benefit burdock root in the fight against it is due to several factors:

  • influence on appetite;
  • mild laxative effect;
  • activation of metabolic processes in the body;
  • removal of excess fluid.

Recipes for use burdock rhizomes There are quite a few as a weight loss remedy, one of them is the following: 1 tablespoon of crushed root is mixed with a glass of water and left to infuse overnight. In the morning, the resulting infusion is brought to a boil and removed from the heat. The resulting product must be drunk throughout the day, dividing the entire volume into 4-5 doses.

Burdock root: for hair

Extremely useful tool is burdock root and to maintain external and internal health hair. His positive impact the hair is explained high content active substances, namely:

  • inulin, which smoothes strands and gives them shine;
  • essential oils that activate hair growth and moisturize the scalp;
  • tannins responsible for strengthening hair follicles and preventing loss;
  • fatty oils that create a protective coating on each hair;
  • proteins and stigmasterin, restoring damaged areas of hair;
  • saturated fatty acids that moisturize dry curls.

All of the above components make burdock root universal remedy for hair of any type. True, to the owners oily hair You should use products based on it a little less often - no more than once a week, because fatty oils, in large quantities, contained in burdock, can contribute to rapid contamination of hair.

Options home use burdock roots Enough for hair. Perhaps the most known means to strengthen them and accelerate growth is burdock oil. It is thoroughly rubbed into the root zone of the hair and scalp and left for about an hour, wrapped in a towel, and after the specified time is washed off with shampoo.

Burdock root: for skin

How does it help you burdock root? Your feedback is very important for newbies!

It's surprising that the most common weed in the world is also the healthiest. medicinal plant. In oriental cuisine, it is customary to make salads and other dishes from burdock root. So maybe in once again When ridding your garden of “annoying” plants, you should not throw away such a valuable plant crop, because it can bring enormous health benefits.

As it turns out, ordinary burdock actually has quite unusual medicinal properties., which no one expected from a plant often mistaken for a weed. Today, the production line includes not only the production of shampoos and conditioners containing burdock root, but also medicines based on it or concentrated essential oils.

Useful and healing properties

Burdock belongs to the aster family. In a plant large leaves and purple flowers, it is also often called burdock, and the Japanese know it as “dodo”. It grows on roadsides, in bushes, ditches and wastelands, in forests, and also near people’s homes.

Calorie content of burdock root per 100 grams of product is 72 kcal.

Nutritional value: proteins – 1.53 g, carbohydrates – 14.04 g, fats – 0.15 g.

The plant also contains: ash, dietary fiber, stearic and palmitic fatty acids, mono- and disaccharides, stigmasterol, essential oils, sitosterol, inulin, pectins, alkaloids, glycosides.

Burdock root is 80.09% water.

Vitamins: B1 (0.01 mg), B2 (30 mcg), B3 (0.321 mg), B9 (0.023 mg), C (3 mg), E (TE) – 380 mcg, K (0.0016 mg), PP (Niacin Equivalent) – 300 mcg, Choline (11.7 mg).

Minerals: copper, iron, manganese, strontium, zinc, tin, selenium, boron.

Medicinal properties burdock root:

  • An excellent antioxidant. Strengthens the immune system.
  • Has a moderate laxative effect.
  • It is an antipyretic. It has a choleretic, diuretic, and diaphoretic effect. Relieves pain and has an anti-inflammatory effect. Removes excess salt from the body.
  • Activates metabolism.
  • Prevents education malignant tumors(inulin).
  • Reduces the amount of bad cholesterol.
  • Prevents stroke and heart attack.
  • Improves the absorption of magnesium in the body.
  • It is an excellent antiseptic and has bactericidal properties.
  • Old roots are used if you want to strengthen your hair.
  • Heals wounds.

Largest composition useful substances concentrated in the burdock root in the first year of life.

Contraindications

The use of burdock root has no special contraindications except individual intolerance.

Some people may have an allergic reaction to the grass. The plant is not recommended for use by pregnant women or during breastfeeding.

And you should not collect burdock along roads and in other polluted places. So, in addition to useful substances, pesticides and other toxins can be obtained as additives. Such indiscretion therapeutic effect It won’t, but it will cause harm to the body.

Application in medicine

Burdock root is used in herbal medicine (it is best to collect it in May). Sometimes the above-ground part of burdock (leaves, fruits) is also used in treatment.

The plant is used to remove kidney stones, gastritis, ulcers, gout. Burdock root is an excellent medicinal plant that purifies the blood. Grass heals venereal diseases, infusions and decoctions are used for mercury poisoning and bites of various poisonous animals.

The lower part of the plant is enriched with natural insulin (prebiotic inulin - 45%), which is valuable for patients with diabetes. The prebiotic not only lowers blood sugar and normalizes the number of leukocytes, but also has a beneficial effect on digestive system, cleansing the intestines from harmful products life activity. Helps with the consequences of alcohol poisoning.

For the purpose of prevention and treatment of many diseases, it is enough to rinse the burdock root thoroughly and scald it well with boiling water (so as not to taste bitter), then grate it.

This paste is convenient to add to yogurt and salads. This mixture helps with oncology. The taste of burdock root is somewhat reminiscent of Jerusalem artichoke.

Burdock root infusion.

No more than 25 grams of finely chopped roots should be poured into 0.5 liters of water sprinkling. Pour the ingredients into a thermos and leave to steam for an hour.

Indications for use: during colds(angina), for rheumatism and diseases of the gallbladder, kidneys, helps well with diabetes, gastritis, treats diseases such as hemorrhoids, ulcers, furunculosis, rickets, eczema, relieves inflammatory processes in the oral mucosa.

It has a healing effect on facial skin, moisturizes and nourishes, and helps eliminate oily shine.

For a variety of skin diseases, the infusion is used in the form of compresses, and it can also be added to the bath as herbal medicine.

Burdock root decoction.

The crushed root (20 g) needs to be poured into 1/4 liter of water. Boil for no more than 20 minutes over low heat. Leave for half an hour, then strain.

Indications for use: osteochondrosis, inflammatory processes bladder, as a diaphoretic during respiratory diseases, with pancreatitis.

Decoctions and infusions are taken while it is still warm after meals 3 to 4 times a day.

The course should be carried out within a month.

A tincture of the roots is made with vodka in a ratio of 1 part herb to 10 parts alcoholic liquid. It is applied to the affected areas.

Burdock juice.

Squeeze the juice from young burdock leaves and mix it with chopped leaves. It should be applied to affected areas: wounds, burns, bedsores, ulcers.

Burdock ointment.

Take 25 g of crushed leaves and roots of the plant, add 1/2 cup of water and boil for about 20 minutes. This mixture should be ground into a paste with 100 g of butter. It is used to treat burns and frostbite and is used in for preventive purposes against baldness.

Burdock root oil.

IN fatty oil(can be sunflower - 200 g) add 75 g of fresh plant root. The mixture should first be left for 24 hours. Cook for a quarter of an hour, strain.

The oil is used to make hair grow better and improve its structure, to prevent hair loss. Has a positive effect on skin diseases.

For hair treatment, it is useful to use pharmaceutical “burdock oil” - an infusion of burdock roots using Vaseline, almond, olive oil. Rub it onto the hair roots, lightly massaging the scalp with your fingers. Carry out the procedure 2 hours before taking a shower. To keep warm, you should put a plastic bag on your head and cover with a towel.

Burdock root extract is made only from raw materials collected in May, and is a brown-green liquid that has a sweetish taste and a specific, rather pleasant smell. The roots of the plant contain a lot of polysaccharide inulin, palmitic acid, bardanium, essential and fatty oil, protein, alkaloid antitumor action, sigmasterol, resins, sitosterol, bitterness, mucus, phytosterol. It is known that burdock root extract contains a large number of different microelements, such as zinc, titanium, iron, manganese, copper, strontium, boron, vanadium, tin. There are large quantities in the roots ascorbic acid.

Many years of research and observation have established that the substances that make up the roots of the plant have bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic effects. The extract also stimulates metabolic processes in the body and helps increase glycogen storage in the liver. The use of this drug is indicated if there is kidney stone disease, and also when diabetes mellitus, but only on him initial stages. The roots also contain alkaloids that help retard the growth of various tumors. Burdock root extract is used in the treatment of any inflammation oral cavity, seborrhea, eczema, acne.

This drug is used as prophylactic, and during complex therapy for such well-known and fairly common diseases as diabetes mellitus, all kinds of diseases gastrointestinal tract, gout, poisoning, obesity and atherosclerosis, urolithiasis, rheumatism, oncological diseases skin, infectious diseases, as well as for baldness as an external remedy.

Contraindications

One of the most important benefits of burdock root extract is that it is safe to use. Side effects when taking this drug are absent, this allows it to be used regularly to treat a variety of chronic diseases.

Many people use this drug along with a Russian bathhouse. In that case damaged joints They are smeared with a cream that contains burdock extract and the patient is given a lot to drink (a spoonful of burdock root extract per glass of water). After completing this procedure, the cream is again applied to the damaged joints, and they are well insulated using a fixed bandage.

Diabetes mellitus - take a drink that contains an extract, take half a teaspoon per 250 g of water, and take a full glass up to three times a day.

Such as gastritis, peptic ulcer not only duodenum, but also the stomach, chronic pancreatitis, hepatitis - treatment is carried out in the same way as for diabetes.

Infectious diseases which are accompanied by fever, a solution is prepared: a glass of water and two spoons of honey are taken for half a teaspoon of the extract. Take a glass of this drink three times a day.

Atherosclerosis and obesity - as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent, take ½ teaspoon of the extract in a full glass of water three times a day.

Gout and urolithiasis - when treating these diseases, take a similar drink three times a day.

Poisoning - in its treatment, the detoxifying properties of the extract are used. It is also used to reduce hangover symptoms.

Most people know what the burdock plant is and what it looks like. Some have only seen it in photos, but everyone is sure that it is just a weed that should be gotten rid of. Traditional healers they know that when correct preparation and preparation, extract, infusion or decoction of burdock helps a person cope with many diseases.

Beneficial properties and contraindications of burdock root

Traditional medicine suggests using burdock root in many recipes that allow you to prepare products with diaphoretic, wound-healing, and diuretic properties. The rhizome of the plant contains fatty, essential oil, glycosides, resins, protein, inulin, bitter and pectin substances, vitamins C, B, E, D. Preparations of this kind are used in the treatment of:

  • inflammation of the mucous membranes;
  • skin diseases;
  • inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • metabolic disorders;
  • pancreas;
  • gallbladder;
  • salts and stones;
  • kidney;
  • liver;
  • blood diseases.

The beneficial substances of burdock effectively cleanse the body of waste and toxins. Despite the fact that burdock root treats almost all human systems, there are a number of contraindications for use. The plant should not be used by people with personal intolerance to the elements in its composition, because it may develop allergic reaction. Girls should not drink this product during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

For oncology

  1. Drink it for 3 days on an empty stomach in the evening and a teaspoon in the morning.
  2. After 2 days, you can take one teaspoon of the product half an hour before meals.
  3. For the next 25 days, drink the plant juice three times a day, half an hour before meals.
  4. General course is 30 days, then you need to take at least a 7-day break. After that you can go through it again.
  5. You can also use products with burdock for other types of cancer.

For hair

The substances contained in burdock have a positive effect on strengthening the hair follicles and make the hair silky and smooth. Use a decoction of the plant to prevent hair loss:

  1. To do this, after using shampoo, apply the product to the scalp and then rinse completely.
  2. Should be used at least three times a week.
  3. You can often find burdock oil in health lotions and masks, which is essentially the second name for burdock.
  4. This product is good for treating hair damage caused by perming or coloring.

For weight loss

If there is a problem excess weight people often use traditional medicine as an aid. A good option will be burdock root for weight loss. It can be used in different forms (infusion, decoction), but in all cases the product will have the following positive qualities to combat extra pounds:

  • decreased appetite;
  • acceleration of metabolism;
  • loose stool;
  • removal of excess liquid.

For hepatitis C

Traditional healers claim that burdock root heals the liver:

  1. For this, the juice of this plant is prepared according to a special recipe.
  2. Burdock leaves are used for preparation.
  3. This drink helps restore liver function in case of cirrhosis and different types hepatitis.
  4. To make juice you need fresh leaves Grind the burdock in a blender or grind through a meat grinder.
  5. Squeeze the resulting pulp through cheesecloth.
  6. It is recommended to take the liquid 3 times a day between meals, a tablespoon.

In gynecology

Burdock has also been used in therapy gynecological diseases. For example, it is used for heavy uterine bleeding:

  1. To do this you will need burdock root that is 2 years old.
  2. You need to carefully dig up the plant, rinse thoroughly and cut into small pieces.
  3. Next, you need to dry them in a dark, drafty place.
  4. The dried root should be ground into powder.
  5. Next, prepare an infusion and take 100 ml 4 times a day.
  6. The entire course of therapy usually lasts a month. If this was not enough for recovery, then you can repeat the procedure after 10 days.

You can simply apply a burdock leaf for inflammation of the mammary glands and breastfeeding. The shiny side of the plant should be turned towards the chest. This will help relieve pain and reduce fever. For mastopathy, it is recommended to take a mixture of burdock roots, butter and egg yolk. Use the product three times a day, a quarter of an hour before meals. The mixture is prepared as follows:

  1. butter and mix 100 g of burdock root powder and boil.
  2. Add raw yolk to the prepared mixture and stir.

Instructions for the use of burdock root in folk medicine

You can buy burdock root at the pharmacy, or you can try preparing the ingredients yourself. IN medical purposes use the color of burdock, roots, leaves. You need to collect the plant in the fall of the first year or in the spring of the second. When harvesting roots, it is preferable to use plants that are 1 year old. The raw materials should be dried under a canopy, in a barely warm stove (oven). Storage duration is up to 3 years. Further, the raw materials can be used to prepare various healing agents.

Tinctures

A popular option for preparing this plant is burdock root tincture. It doesn’t require a lot of effort to create, and it won’t take much time to make. The recipe is as follows:

  1. 10-30 g of crushed burdock roots should be thrown into half a liter of boiling water.
  2. Pour everything into a convenient container and let it brew for an hour.
  3. You should drink the product warm, 150 ml each time after eating.

This recipe should be used when cholelithiasis, rheumatism, gout, stomach ulcers, hemorrhoids, diabetes mellitus, furunculosis or rickets. Another option is a tincture of burdock root in vodka. It is prepared in a ratio of 1:10 and is used to treat affected areas of the skin. You need to infuse the product in a warm place, out of the sun, and the longer it sits, the better it works.

Burdock root decoction

Not only tinctures can be prepared from the plant. Decoctions are often used, which are recommended to be consumed instead of tea. They are advised to be used in the treatment of rheumatism, colds, inflammation of the bladder, cholelithiasis, osteochondrosis and gout. The correct way to brew burdock root is as follows:

  1. Grind the root of the plant.
  2. Take 20 g, pour a glass of water.
  3. Boil over low heat for 20 minutes.
  4. Remove from heat. The broth should sit for 30 minutes.
  5. Strain through cheesecloth.
  6. Drink three times a day. One tablespoon at a time.

Juice

Prepare a drink from burdock leaves. To obtain juice, you must use the leaves of the plant. Using a blender or meat grinder you need to grind them into a paste. Next, the resulting mass is squeezed through gauze. The liquid is used to improve hair health and prevent hair loss. You can soak gauze or cotton wool in the juice and apply it to affected areas of the skin, ulcers or burns. In some cases, the drink is taken orally, 2 tbsp. l. 20 minutes before meals.

Burdock root tea

You can brew dried burdock roots directly in boiling water, which essentially turns into regular tea. It cleanses the blood, accelerates skin regeneration, eliminates muscle and rheumatic pain, and prevents baldness. To prepare, you need to add water to the dried roots of the plant in a ratio of 1:10 and boil them for 5 minutes. Drink no more than 1 cup 2 times a day.

Video about the healing properties of burdock root

(Arctii radices)

Registration number: LSR-000288/10-250110

Trade name of the drug: Burdock roots

Dosage form: Roots crushed

Compound: Burdock roots

Characteristic
Burdock roots contain mucus, essential oil, fatty oil consisting of palmitic and stearic acid, as well as inulin, tannins and bitter substances, mineral salts, vitamins.

Description: Root pieces various shapes passing through a sieve with holes measuring 7 mm. Color ranges from yellowish-gray to brown. The smell is weak and peculiar. The taste of the aqueous extract is sweetish and mucous.

Pharmacotherapeutic group: Vegetable origin means.

Pharmacological action
A decoction of burdock roots has a diuretic, moderate choleretic and diaphoretic effect, and improves mineral metabolism. Has local anti-inflammatory and wound healing effects.

Indications for use
Used internally for cystitis, urethritis, gastritis, biliary dyskinesia of the hypomotor type, gout, arthritis (in complex therapy). Externally - seborrhea, acne, eczema, furunculosis.

Contraindications
Increased sensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation period, childhood(up to 12 years old).

Directions for use and doses
10 g (2 tablespoons) of roots are placed in an enamel bowl, pour 200 ml (1 glass) of hot boiled water, cover with a lid and heat in a boiling water bath with frequent stirring for 30 minutes, cool at room temperature for 10 minutes, filter, squeeze out the remaining raw materials . The volume of the resulting decoction is adjusted boiled water up to 200 ml.
Take 100 ml (1/2 cup) warm orally 2-3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks. Externally - in the form of irrigation, rinsing, wet dressings. It is recommended to shake the infusion before use.

Side effect
Allergic reactions are possible.

Release form
Chopped roots, 30, 50, 75, 100 g in a cardboard pack with an inner polypropylene bag or an inner polyethylene bag, or with an inner paper bag.
Full text of instructions for medical use applied to the pack.

Storage conditions
In a dry, dark place.
Prepared aqueous extract - in a dark, cool place for no more than 2 days.
Keep out of reach of children

Best before date
4 years.
Do not use after the expiration date stated on the package.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
Over the counter

Manufacturer/Organization accepting the claim:
Lek S+ LLC
Russia 141400 Moscow region, Khimki, Vashutinskoe highway, 1, bldg. 7.

Production address: Russia 142002, Moscow region, Domodedovo, st. Tekstilshchikov, KShF.