There is an opinion that a runny nose, treat it - do not treat it, it will disappear on its own in a week. But if a week or two has already passed, well, what's the matter? Consider the main reasons chronic rhinitis.

The first reason is infection.

A banal infection can take on a protracted character if it is combined with adverse factors:

• inhalation of cold or too dry air,
• dustiness, atmospheric pollution, tobacco smoke,
• (congenital or due to injury),
• chronic diseases leading to circulatory disorders (heart defects, emphysema).

There are three main forms of chronic infectious rhinitis:

1. simple (catarrhal),
2. hypertrophic,

Simple chronic rhinitis

Symptoms

Restore nasal breathing help vasoconstrictor drops. However, it should be remembered that they should be used as short a course as possible - this will prevent the appearance of unwanted effects.

Periodically, nasal congestion appears, especially noticeable in the supine position. If you turn on your side, then the half of the nose that is located below is blocked.

Discharge from the nose is quite copious, light or greenish.

When examining the nose, the otolaryngologist sees a uniform swelling and redness of the mucosa.

Vasoconstrictor drops effectively restore breathing: phenylephrine (Vibrocil), xylometazoline (Otrivin, Galazolin), oxymetazoline (Nazivin, Nazol), naphazoline (Nafthyzin, Sanorin).

Treatment

Despite the fact that they help to breathe freely for 7-8 hours, you should not get carried away with them. Already after 3-5 days, addiction to the drugs begins, so the effective dose becomes larger, the duration of action becomes shorter, and it is more and more difficult to cancel the vasoconstrictor drug.

It is advisable to visit an otolaryngologist who will determine which drops from a chronic rhinitis are suitable in this case: with an antibiotic (for example, Isofra), astringents(Protargol), cauterizing (silver nitrate). It is possible that mucolytics (inhalations with ACC), physiotherapy ("Ray", electrophoresis, tube-quartz) will be effective.

ancient folk remedy from chronic rhinitis - - became more accessible, thanks to a large selection of sprays with isotonic and hypertonic solutions- Aqualor, Aquamaris, Dolphin. Plant extracts with an anti-inflammatory effect are often added to their composition: eucalyptus, aloe, chamomile.

There are a number of drugs for. If the treatment does not work, the doctor may suggest surgery: cryodestruction, ultrasonic disintegration, laser photodestruction, or lower submucosal conchotomy.

Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis

Symptoms

The nose is stuffed up all the time, vasoconstrictor drops almost do not help. Because of this, the patient almost does not smell, complains of headache, hearing loss. The voice becomes nasal. On examination, the nasal passages are narrowed, the mucous membrane is bluish-pink.

Treatment

The effect will give only surgical treatment - ultrasound, laser or cryodestruction lower shells nose. Sometimes they resort to partial removal of the inferior turbinate. This operation is called conchotomy. In addition, the shell can be moved outward, expanding the nasal passage - this technique is called lateralization.

Chronic atrophic rhinitis

Symptoms

Often there are nosebleeds, the sense of smell worsens. Dry, hard-to-remove crusts accumulate in the nose. This dried thick secret on a pale matte mucosa and wide nasal passages will be seen by the doctor upon examination.

Treatment

Dry crusts are washed with alkaline solutions. Courses are scheduled periodically alkaline oil inhalations. Oil solutions are also recommended for instillation into the nose: vitamins A and E, rosehip oil solution. In the absence of allergies to bee products, it is possible to treat chronic rhinitis with propolis (mixed with olive oil). Aloe and Kalanchoe juices help reduce dryness and relieve irritation.

The second reason is allergies (allergic rhinitis)

Symptoms

During the flowering period of plants, allergies often become the cause of chronic rhinitis.

Or hay fever, easily recognized: it coincides with the flowering period of trees or grasses, lacrimation, sneezing or copious rhinorrhea pursue the patient all season and pass without a trace with the disappearance of pollen in the air. Another thing is year-round allergic rhinitis associated with. Recognizing what caused it - a feather pillow, a cat, or chocolate with nuts - is not always easy. The laryngologist will suspect the allergic nature of the common cold on the basis of complaints and examination: the nasal mucosa is sharply swollen, but not bright red, as with a common cold, but pale cyanotic. The allergist will perform specific skin or nasal tests with allergens to determine what should be feared in the first place.

Treatment

V acute period short term use vasoconstrictor drugs. At the same time, local antiallergic drugs are prescribed: antihistamines (Allergodil, Kromoglin) or glucocorticosteroids (Nasonex, Flixonase). The effect of these drugs is not so fast, but is aimed at suppressing the allergic reaction, therefore, they do not just relieve symptoms, but prevent their development.

If it was possible to establish an allergen that causes rhinorrhea, it is possible to carry out specific desensitization: small doses of the allergen are administered to the patient in a course, the body gets used to them and stops responding with a violent reaction.

Prevention

Often, the factors provoking an allergic rhinitis are not one, but a dozen, or it is not possible to establish them at all. Therefore, the most reliable way prevention - the creation of a hypoallergenic environment at home: woolen blankets, feather pillows, soft trinkets are removed. An air purifier is purchased, wet cleaning is carried out regularly, but without sharply smelling detergents. Most likely, you will have to abandon the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bstarting pet. You may need a diet. Keeping a food diary will allow you to determine which foods provoke an exacerbation of the disease. It is possible that chocolate and nuts are well tolerated, but dairy products, even in the form of cheese, cause a severe runny nose.

Reason three: neurovegetative dysfunction (vasomotor rhinitis)

Symptoms

Nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing with any provoking factor: cold air, stress, overwork, dust or tobacco smoke in the air, Strong smell. Most often there are other symptoms vegetative dystonia. Sometimes the cause of a runny nose is hormonal imbalance- with or hypothyroidism. Rhinoscopically, the picture resembles: a pale bluish mucosa, but there is no edema and pronounced discharge.

Treatment

The main goal is to normalize the work nervous system: good sleep, daily walks, balanced diet will reduce the reactivity of the body. In addition, many people notice that nasal congestion almost disappears while walking. You can use acupuncture. But frequent and prolonged use vasoconstrictor drops will only worsen the situation.

Used for treatment antihistamines and glucocorticosteroids - in the form of nasal sprays or injections into the submucosa.

Used and various methods physiotherapy - irrigation with saline solutions, electrophoresis of calcium or zinc in the nose.

If methods conservative treatment do not give a result, the operation helps to restore nasal breathing and sense of smell. Of course, more sparing interventions are preferable: submucosal vasotomy, ultrasound or laser conchotomy.

Assess the severity of the disease and suggest best method treatment is the task of an experienced otolaryngologist. But the rational behavior of the patient (cessation of smoking, hardening, a reasonable approach to the use of vasoconstrictor drugs) will significantly improve the results.

The program "School of Dr. Komarovsky" tells about the common cold, its types and how to treat it:

Often, a chronic runny nose in adults develops against the background of an untreated or neglected acute rhinitis. The disease periodically recurs, accompanied by characteristic pathological symptoms. Get rid of forever chronic form runny nose will help adequate drug treatment, which should be selected by the doctor based on the results diagnostic study. At home, folk remedies are allowed as adjuvant therapy.

Main reasons

Chronic nasal congestion in a child may indicate congenital anomalies structures of the nasal septum. In such a situation, an incessant cough and runny nose may begin to bother in the first days after birth. To avoid complications, it is important to treat the disease immediately.

A constant runny nose in an adult, in which the nose is stuffy, is a consequence of a decrease protective functions organism. As a result, the immune system is not able to completely destroy the activated pathogenic microflora, so it multiplies unhindered, which is always accompanied by a deterioration in the condition.

Common causes of persistent runny nose are:

• viral, bacterial and fungal infections;
• abuse of bad habits;
• unfavorable environment;
• contaminated air;
• regular relapses of chronic internal diseases;
• allergy;
• hypothermia;
• uncontrolled use of nasal vasoconstrictor drugs;
• violation of blood circulation in the nasopharynx.

Forms of pathology

The disease can occur in humans in a vasomotor form.

Considering the etiology of origin and accompanying symptoms, prolonged runny nose in an adult has the following forms:

• catarrhal. It is a complication of acute rhinitis that occurs against the background of damage to the nasal mucosa viral infection. With such a disease, a person is worried copious discharge mucus, the nose is constantly stuffy, but there are no deformation processes on the tissues.
• atrophic. Due to constant inflammation and irritation, the mucosa gradually becomes thinner, which worsens the prognosis for the successful restoration of respiratory function.
• Hypertrophic. The tissues of the periosteum and bones of the nose are involved in the pathological process.
• Vasomotor. progresses against the background negative impact on the body of a pathogen of an allergenic, neurological, mechanical, chemical nature.

Symptoms

Chronic rhinitis in remission is not pronounced, a person may periodically be disturbed by nasal congestion, but general state not violated. However, with a relapse, the symptoms worsen and the following are added:

• persistent nasal congestion;
• copious secretions of mucus with purulent and blood inclusions;
• increase in body temperature;
• persistent cough, sneezing;
• pain, dryness and perspiration in the nasopharynx;
• swelling and redness of the mucosa;
• general intoxication of the body.

In children, regularly recurrent rhinitis is characterized by more severe symptoms. Such signs should not be ignored or attempted to fight the disease on their own, because against the background of ongoing inflammation, dangerous consequences arise.

Diagnostic procedures

To identify the cause of this condition, it is necessary to conduct a rhinoscopy with a specialized doctor.

In order for the treatment of chronic rhinitis in adults to be as effective as possible, it is first important to find out the causes of its occurrence, so a visit to the doctor is indispensable. A specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of advanced rhinitis is called an otolaryngologist. It is to him that you need to make an appointment with constantly disturbing symptoms. After initial examination and collection of anamnesis, a direction is given for the passage of such diagnostic measures, how:

• rhinoscopy;
• radiography or CT scan paranasal sinuses;
• general clinical analysis of blood and urine;
• biochemistry;
• allergy tests;
• bakposev;
• histological examination of the nasal mucosa.

How to cure a long runny nose?

Effective drugs

Conservative treatment lingering runny nose in adults, it is aimed at eliminating the pathogen and inflammation, as well as restoring and regenerating the damaged mucosa. For these purposes, taking into account the etiology and form of the disease, such groups of drugs are prescribed as:

• antibiotics;
• antihistamines;
• antiviral;
• antiseptics;
• vasoconstrictor drops from chronic rhinitis;
• moisturizing mucous membranes;
• immunomodulators.

Isofra can be used to destroy bacterial flora in respiratory organ.

To speed up recovery, it is recommended to bury in the nose antimicrobials destroying pathogenic microflora. The drugs "Isofra", "Baneocin", "Tobrex", "Kremgen" have proven themselves well. The list of drugs needed to combat the disease is determined by the doctor; self-medication with such a diagnosis is contraindicated. Regular intake of prescribed funds will help to overcome the disease in short time and avoid complications.

Washing

The procedure is indicated for patients suffering from acute and prolonged, recurrent rhinitis. Washing is recommended daily, until the disappearance of pathological symptoms. As tools, you can use a syringe without a needle or a syringe. Of the solutions, it is recommended to give preference to agents with a bactericidal and wound-healing effect. Used frequently sea ​​water, normal saline solution, herbal infusion.

Steam inhalation

If tortured frequent runny nose, accelerate recovery and enhance the effect drug therapy warming inhalation will help. For the procedure it is recommended to use special devices such as a nebulizer or conventional inhaler. But if there is no apparatus at home, you can simply bend over the steaming container. The doctor will advise adding medicines with antibacterial, decongestant, vasoconstrictive, moisturizing and regenerating effects to the water for inhalation.

Physiotherapy

Long, constant runny nose and nasal congestion in an adult will help to quickly cure physiotherapy procedures, which, in the absence of contraindications, are always included in integrated scheme therapy. The following methods are considered effective:

Part complex therapy can become UHF procedures.

• UV and UHF therapy;
• laser heating;
• magnetotherapy;
• electrophoresis;
• phonophoresis;
• mud applications.

There are more than one hundred tips and recommendations on how to cure a chronic runny nose. But preference should be given to one or another method of treatment only after finding out the cause and mechanism of the development of the disease. In the treatment of chronic rhinitis, this principle comes first.

Medical statistics state that about 15% of all people suffer from diseases of the nose and nasopharynx in our country. At the same time, chronic rhinitis is a diagnosis in half of them. Chronic rhinitis is a disease that requires long-term and thorough treatment..

What is a chronic runny nose

By its nature, this disease is inflammatory process nasal mucosa (rhinitis). To know exactly how to treat chronic rhinitis, you need to decide on its clinical form. There are several such forms, they are distinguished by type pathological process mucosal lesions:

• simple chronic runny nose;
• hypertrophic chronic rhinitis;
• simple atrophic rhinitis;
• purulent atrophic rhinitis;
• vasomotor rhinitis.

At hypertrophic forms cell growth occurs connective tissue and thickening of the nasal mucosa. At the same time, the lumen of the nasal passages narrows, which makes nasal breathing difficult and leads to a decrease in the sense of smell, headaches, and nasal voice. The main causes of hypertrophy are chronic infection nasopharynx, constant irritation of the mucous membrane, long-term action vasoconstrictor drops.

Atrophic forms are characterized by thinning of the nasal mucosa and a decrease in its functions. The villi of the epithelium stop pushing the mucus outward, which leads to the formation of yellow-green crusts. Blood vessels become brittle, there are frequent spontaneous bleeding. The reasons for this process are frequent inflammations nose and nasopharynx, weighed down by exposure to various harmful factors.

Causes of atrophic rhinitis as an independent primary disease are not completely clear. Scientists tend to attribute this form of rhinitis to local manifestations of a general dystrophic process in the body.

Vasomotor rhinitis is divided into allergic and neurovegetative forms. In the first case, the cause of the disease is allergic reaction body on dust, food, animal hair, etc.

In the second, the same symptoms occur in response to nervous stress, changes in air temperature, at endocrine diseases, with overwork, with an increase blood pressure etc. Vasomotor rhinitis is manifested by abundant liquid secretions, sneezing and difficulty in nasal breathing.

Depending on the clinical form diseases there is a choice of ways and means by which chronic rhinitis can be cured. The main types of treatment are:

• drug therapy;
• surgery;
• unconventional methods;
• physiotherapy.

Treatment of any form of chronic rhinitis should begin with the elimination of harmful factors that provoke the disease or accompany its development. If the cause of the disease is unclear, then local symptomatic therapy is used. In this case, the treatment is carried out against the background of the use of general strengthening drugs and means of increasing immune protection organism.

Treatment of chronic rhinitis with medicines

action of all pharmaceutical preparations, with which we treat chronic rhinitis, is aimed primarily at restoring the disturbed functions of the nasal mucosa. In this case, drugs are prescribed that have the following actions:

• antibacterial;
• antiseptic;
• anti-inflammatory;
• moisturizing;
• sclerosing;
• vasoconstrictor;
• anti-allergic.

The main task of prescribing these drugs is to neutralize the action pathogenic bacteria and prevent their further reproduction. For this, Protargol, Collargol, Targezin, Mupirocin or Pinosol are used in the form of drops or ointments.

To soften dried crusts and moisturize the epithelium in atrophic forms of the disease, oil solutions vitamins A and E in the form of drops. With purulent atrophic rhinitis (this form is called ozena), swabs soaked in Vishnevsky ointment or synthomycin ointment are introduced into the nasal cavity. This should be done after removing the crusts by rinsing the nasal cavity with dioxidine, potassium permanganate solutions, or hydrogen peroxide.

In the treatment of chronic rhinitis, it is more advisable to use ointments and drops in the nose for oil based. Such forms medicines have a long and gentle effect on the nasal mucosa.

For general strengthening body is prescribed biogenic stimulants, for example, aloe extract, and B vitamins in the form of intramuscular injections. Stimulation of immunity is achieved by using drugs such as Derinat or Interferon.

drugs for treatment allergic forms until recently were the first generation of antihistamines. But they, unfortunately, have the following side effects:

• drowsiness;
• headache;
• decreased attention;
• violation of coordination of movement.

Modern antihistamines are devoid of such effects, so they are successfully used to treat allergic rhinitis. These include Allergodil, Zyrtec, Claritin, Nasonex, Telfast, etc. These drugs are used in the form of drops, sprays and tablets for oral administration.

Abundant liquid discharge and nasal congestion is often impossible to eliminate without the use of vasoconstrictors. Therefore, in the complex therapy of chronic rhinitis, such drugs cannot be dispensed with. These include Adrianov, Nazivin, Tizin, Xymelin, Sanorin and others.

Long-term use of drugs with a vasoconstrictive effect is one of the most common causes of chronic drug-induced rhinitis.

With severe running forms chronic runny nose accompanying other inflammatory diseases nasopharynx, prescribe antibiotics a wide range actions - gentamicin, ampicillin, ampioks.

Surgical treatment of chronic rhinitis

Despite the variety of therapeutic agents, in some cases it is not clear how to treat chronic rhinitis. Sometimes the use of drugs can not achieve the desired effect.

First of all, this refers to the forms of the disease, when pathological growth and thickening of the mucous membrane. Surgical methods are the most effective in the treatment of chronic hypertrophic rhinitis. essence surgical intervention It consists in increasing the lumen of the nasal passages and facilitating nasal breathing.

Methods surgical treatment chronic runny nose:

• removal of excess overgrown tissue;
• partial removal of the posterior ends of the inferior turbinates;
• displacement of the inferior turbinate towards the outer wall of the nose.

With a slight increase in the mucous membrane, cauterization with trichloroacetic acid is used. V late stages diseases use the method of destruction of the mucous membrane liquid nitrogen(cryolysis). Traditional surgical operation is the excision of certain areas of the mucous membrane.

Surgical intervention in any form becomes possible in the conditions of an already fully formed organism. So this method when deciding how to cure a chronic runny nose in a child, it is not considered.

About how to cure a chronic runny nose at home, the collection of traditional medicine recipes will best tell. In our case, moisturizing and antibacterial agents with soft, long-lasting effect. Folk remedies are the most safe way treatment because all recipes are based on the use of natural ingredients.

For the treatment of chronic rhinitis use:

• oil-based nose drops;
• sea ​​water or solution table salt for washing the nasal passages;
• decoctions and infusions medicinal plants for oral administration;
• foot warming baths, including dry mustard night baths;
• honey and bee products for the preparation of ointments for the nose.

The task of how to treat a chronic runny nose at home is very difficult, but quite solvable. The main thing is to take the drugs exactly according to the indications and adhere to the treatment regimen. For example, to remove dried crusts, they should first be softened with oil drops or ointments. Only after that you can wash them with saline solutions.

The only form of chronic rhinitis, when ethnoscience unable to help - this is allergic vasomotor rhinitis. In this case natural remedies used in the interictal period as a tonic.

Physiotherapeutic methods in the treatment of chronic rhinitis

Impact physical factors on the human body has long been used traditional medicine for treatment various diseases probably in all areas.

The main methods of physiotherapy are:

• UHF therapy;
• magnetotherapy;
• electrophoresis;
• ultraviolet;
• ionized aeration;
• hardware drug inhalation;
• microwave therapy;
• mud treatment.

Physiotherapy methods can be used in conjunction with other types of treatment, but it is recommended to do this during the recovery and rehabilitation period. It should be borne in mind that in some cases physiotherapy procedures are contraindicated. For example, after surgical intervention prescribe warm-ups, because relaxation of the damaged vascular wall will lead to bleeding.

Prevention

In modern clinics, new methods of treatment are being introduced - photodynamic therapy, the use of a laser, radio wave surgery, ultrasound. At the same time, every house has a collection folk recipes treatment. Therefore, there is simply no place for doubts whether chronic rhinitis can be cured at present. Of course you can. Properly appointed complex treatment will conquer any disease, including chronic rhinitis.

But It is always easier to prevent a disease than to treat it later.. Especially such unpleasant problem like a chronic runny nose. After all, some forms of this disease can haunt a person long years. In order for you not to have a headache, thinking about how to cure a chronic runny nose, you should bring your lifestyle closer to healthy everything in accessible ways.

Paying attention to your health every day, you will save yourself and your loved ones from wasted time and money spent on the treatment of chronic rhinitis and similar diseases.

Even a chronic runny nose, which, in fact, I had, can be treated in this way. The doctor said that even sinusitis is treated this way, but I can’t presume to say. I can say that my terrible nasal stream stopped on the third day of intensive treatment, and then disappeared for ... three years. Yes Yes. I had absolutely no runny nose for three whole years, even with a cold. When I got “snotty” again with an unexpected flu, treatment was started immediately, and the runny nose again ran away for several years.

This recipe is more than 10 years old - I started using it in 2004 and during all this time rhinitis annoyed me 3-4 times, and even then during SARS. Without exaggeration, I will say that for me this is the best folk remedy for the common cold, which heals quickly, safely and for a long time.

So let's get started:

Stage one - washing the nose with soda solution

We prepare the solution - 1 teaspoon of soda in a glass of water. The doctor told me to wash my nose with the palm of my hand, drawing in water from each nostril in turn and spitting through my mouth. But because of a sore ear (I had chronic otitis media) this method became unacceptable - water entered the middle ear, and inflammation began. I adapted a small teapot for tea leaves for these purposes and wash my nose according to the yogi method:

After the procedure, you need to blow your nose well. Usually, after washing, a profuse exit of mucus from the nose begins, lasting 5-10 minutes, so stock up on napkins. Then you can move on to the second stage.

Stage two - pollination of the nasopharynx with streptocide

We grind the streptocide tablet in a spoon to a powder (it's very easy) and draw the powder in each nostril in turn. It is convenient to do this directly from a spoon, but you can twist a tube out of paper. Streptocide powder should be inhaled so that it also enters the throat. One tablet is enough for 3-4 procedures.

Such treatment is carried out at least 6 times a day for the first 3-4 days (depending on the severity of the disease), and then the runny nose stops altogether. No one was treated for more than 6 days, for all those who tried this method, rhinitis stopped for 3-5 days.

Rhinitis, or simply a runny nose, is a common condition.
Few people take this disease seriously and deal with its treatment.
But, with the onset of cold weather, an untreated runny nose often turns into chronic stage and causes inconvenience.
Patients begin to think about the need for treatment.

Causes

Chronic runny nose occurs against the background of a long or frequent acute inflammation. Factors that lead to rhinitis include:

Types and symptoms

Depending on the causes and clinical manifestations, there are several forms chronic rhinitis.

These types differ somewhat in symptoms and require a different therapeutic approach.

catarrhal rhinitis

It is manifested by nasal congestion, most often in one nasal passage. The symptom is not constant, but increases with adverse external conditions. The sense of smell is deteriorating.

There is little discharge from the nose, they are mucous in nature. With exacerbation, it can acquire a purulent course. Read about the treatment of chronic catarrhal rhinitis in children in the article.

Hypertrophic rhinitis

Constant inflammation leads to hyperplasia - the growth of the nasal mucosa. Hypertrophied mucosa blocks the nasal passages, compresses the lacrimal canal and the Eustachian tubes.

The pathological process makes it difficult to breathe, causes conjunctivitis and otosalpingitis.

Discharge from the nose becomes mucopurulent, plentiful.

This leads to a deterioration in the sense of smell, makes the voice nasal.

Hypertrophic rhinitis is characterized by headaches.

Atrophic rhinitis

The atrophic process in the nasal mucosa is its thinning. Dystrophic processes accompanied by secretion of viscous mucus. Because of her, which disrupt breathing.

Their removal can aggravate the process, because there is a risk of damage to the mucous membrane.

If an infection joins the sores that have arisen, a fetid runny nose - ozena () may occur. When, then with this variant of the course of the disease, the sense of smell greatly deteriorates, the balance of the microflora of the nasal cavity is disturbed.

allergic rhinitis

Clear liquid discharge from the nose, itching and burning that cause sneezing are signs of allergic rhinosinusitis (written) and rhinitis.

It can be permanent if the allergy occurs on household factors, or seasonal, if the cause of the allergy is flowering plants.

Vasomotor rhinitis

The only type of runny nose that is not caused by an inflammatory process.

Its cause is dysfunction vegetative system. Besides watery discharge from the nose, sneezing and congestion, vasomotor rhinitis causes general deterioration well-being.

Occurs due to stress factors or on the background of hypertension.

Diagnostics

Rhinitis is determined based on the patient's complaints. Discharge from the nose is the basis for the diagnosis.

To determine the cause of the common cold and prescribe adequate treatment, additional examinations are carried out:

• rhinoscopy;
• laboratory research;
• x-ray and tomography of the nasal sinuses;
• allergic tests;
• tank. sowing from the nose;
• histological examination.

Features of treatment

There is an opinion that a runny nose does not require treatment and disappears in a week, even without the use of drugs.

But those who are faced with chronic rhinitis are looking for ways to treat it, which, as it turns out, are rather complicated.

General principles

Activities have a positive effect, regardless of the form of the disease.

Nasal lavage.
For this purpose, a weak saline solution or herbal infusions.

Salt solution can be purchased at a pharmacy or prepared independently:

• To do this, dissolve one teaspoon of salt in half a liter of water.

Inhalations.
V steam inhaler you can use infusions of the above herbs, potatoes, pharmaceutical products for inhalation.

Nasal instillations are vasoconstrictor drugs.

Also used drops and sprays, which include essential oils.

infusions made from herbs such as:

• calendula;
• succession;
• chamomile;
• eucalyptus (read how to do inhalations);
• sage.

Features of therapy of various forms of rhinitis

After the cause of chronic rhinitis is determined, the doctor prescribes individual treatment. It acts on the source of inflammation.

The therapy does not require constant medical intervention and can be done at home.

Folk methods

Long-term use of drugs in the treatment of rhinitis can lead to a decrease in their effectiveness. In this case, you can use traditional medicine recipes.

Possible Complications

If a runny nose is not treated, it can lead to complications. The inflammation spreads to the sinuses and, depending on the localization, causes sinusitis, frontal sinusitis or sinusitis.

To prevent complications, you need to know the symptoms in which home treatment impossible.

These include:

• severe headaches;
• purulent discharge from the nose;
• persistent increase in body temperature.

Prevention of the common cold

It is not always possible to prevent rhinitis. But a number of preventive measures can increase the likelihood of staying healthy.

One way is to take immunomodulatory drugs during the season. colds. Prophylactic washing of the nose also gives some effect.

If prevention concerns allergic rhinitis, then the maximum protection of the patient from allergens will be appropriate. Prophylactic administration of antiallergic drugs is recommended.

Chronic runny nose - a disease that delivers discomfort and inconvenience. It can also cause more serious illnesses.

Timely treatment and preventive actions reduce the risk of complications and speed up the healing process.

Watch the video on how to treat a chronic runny nose.