Levomekol ointment: full review (instructions, indications for use and reviews). Levomekol ointment: instructions for use and properties

The description of the drug says that it has antimicrobial and dehydrating properties.

Methyluracil has an anti-inflammatory effect, takes part in the exchange of nucleic acids and the process of tissue regeneration in wounds, and accelerates their healing.

In some cases, the use of Levomekol is prohibited.

This applies to situations where the patient has:

  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • eczema;
  • fungal infections skin;
  • psoriasis.

"Levomekol" is a low-reactogenic drug; it has a very small amount side effects. The drug may cause allergic reactions at the site of its application, they are expressed in redness of the skin, the appearance of rashes and itching, and urticaria. No cases of drug overdose have been identified.

A contraindication to the use of Levomekol ointment is the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

In case of accidental contact of Levomekol on mucous membranes and eyes, they must be rinsed a large number running water. If the drug is swallowed, it is necessary to rinse the stomach and take activated charcoal. "Levomekol" can be used if necessary during pregnancy, as well as during lactation. Since Levomekol is absolutely safe, its use in children of any age, including newborns, is permitted.

Levomekol is not a drug that can infect the herpes virus. Special antibiotics are used for this. However this medicine effectively fights the external consequences of the disease. The resulting wound can completely disappear within a few days of using the ointment. Lip swelling and slight peeling of the skin will go away.

It is necessary to use the ointment only on the second day of the appearance of herpes. In the first case, the wound is very sensitive; for a better and faster result, the ointment should be alternated with drying helium.

Levomekol must be applied to the affected area of ​​skin using a cotton swab. All actions are carried out carefully so that neither the ointment nor the effects of herpes get into the digestive tract. If ingested, you should immediately rinse your stomach with activated charcoal.

Combined drug for local application, has anti-inflammatory (dehydrating) and antimicrobial effects.

The drug in question belongs to the group of low-reactogenic drugs. As a consequence, side effects are only nominally present. The active components provoke only local allergic manifestations and reactions:

  • hyperemia;
  • burning;
  • urticaria;
  • dermatitis at the site of application;
  • local swelling.

Some patients develop a feeling general weakness. The symptoms listed above are: powerful argument in order to stop using Levomekol. When using vaginal tampons, candidiasis may occur.

Levomekol, after application to the affected areas of the skin, adapts well, and side effects aggravate extremely rarely, and even then their mild severity does not require refusal of further treatment. Thus, in isolated cases there are allergic reactions, represented by swelling and itching of the skin. As a rule, such anomalies quickly disappear on their own.

An overdose of this drug is unlikely.

There are a number of complications that the drug can cause:

  • manifestation of allergies in the form of rashes;
  • hyperemia and itching where the ointment is applied;
  • swelling of subcutaneous fat;
  • disorders of the liver and kidneys due to long use drug.

The only contraindication for external use of this ointment may be increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug. Most often, allergic reactions are detected in relation to the antibacterial component levomekol.

You need to wait 10 - 15 minutes. If during this time there is no redness of the skin or itching, you can use the ointment for treatment in accordance with the regimen prescribed by the doctor.

How to apply Levomekol ointment externally

As an excellent healing composition, the described product is used to treat purulent wounds (it retains antibacterial properties even in the presence of necrotic masses). The drug also helps with hemorrhoids, boils, trophic ulcers and 2nd-3rd degree burns.

This ointment is both an antibiotic and a reparative that cleans the wound and promotes rapid tissue regeneration. As a rule, doctors prescribe the drug to treat wounds that become infected as a result of infection with mixed microflora.

As remedy"Levomekol" is used both externally and for wounds located in the body cavity. On superficial wound it is applied in a thin layer, after which the area is covered with a sterile gauze cloth folded in several layers.

You need to treat the affected area once or twice a day until it is cleared of pus. As a rule, this happens no later than ten days.

If the wound to be treated is large and deep or located in the body cavity, then napkins with the drug Levomekol applied to them are inserted into it. The ointment, the instructions for use of which are currently being reviewed, is heated to body temperature (35 ° C) before use.

In addition, it should be remembered that the napkins should not be placed tightly in the wound, but at the same time fill it well. After this procedure, a fixing bandage is applied to the affected area.

The wipes are changed as soon as they become saturated with pus or necrotic masses accumulate on them (sometimes this has to be done several times a day).

Bioparox release form

The medicine is available in the form of an ointment white with a homogeneous consistency. Levomekol is packaged in dark glass jars or aluminum tubes.

Most often in pharmacies you can see small packages of the drug “Levomekol”. The ointment, the instructions for use of which are discussed, is packaged in 40- or 60-gram aluminum tubes. But the pharmacy chain also has this product in dark glass jars, 100 and 1000 g. Remember that a high-quality ointment should have a uniform structure, white, without impurities, color and not a very thick consistency.

For deep and narrow wounds that do not allow injection gauze wipes, there is a method of treating with ointment using a catheter, into which the drug is injected with a syringe. To do this, insert a rubber drainage tube into the affected area, into which the ointment injected into it is squeezed out from a syringe. It goes down the drainage and thus reaches the bottom of the wound.

Levomekol ointment can cure anyone early, regardless of whether there is pus in it or not.

For each case, the drug is used differently:

  1. The absence of pus will help the wound heal quickly and prevent infection. The problem area of ​​the skin is treated with 3% hydrogen peroxide and ointment is applied. The wound is covered with gauze. The procedure is carried out daily until the wound is completely healed.
  2. The ointment copes well with wounds that have purulent fluid, performing cleansing and healing processes. Relieves inflammation. To remove pus from the wound, you need to use a cotton swab moistened with an antiseptic. After all the liquid has been removed, ointment is applied and a gauze bandage is applied on top. The number of procedures depends on the pus released from the wound.

The use of the drug is possible for burns of 2 - 3 degrees. The drug is used as an additional medication for severe degrees burn. Treatment method:

  • the burn site is washed;
  • the bandage is soaked in ointment;
  • the bandage is applied to the affected area of ​​skin.

The dressing is changed daily or when the dressing becomes full of necrotic tissue.

If the surface of the lesion is deep and big shape, filled purulent fluid, a tampon soaked in ointment is placed in it.

Thanks to the main components included in the medication, short time swelling is reduced and removed purulent discharge.

Levomekol is available in the form of an ointment for external use. One gram of the drug contains 7.5 mg of chloramphenicol and 40 mg of methyluracil. The ointment has a thick consistency and a light yellow tint. One tube contains 40 mg of the drug.

MORE ABOUT: Antibacterial drugs in gynecology

The antibacterial drug Bioparox is produced by the French pharmaceutical company Servier Laboratory in the form of an aerosol (spray) in 20 ml bottles. The bottle contains 400 doses of the drug, and the kit also includes two attachments for the nose and throat. Bioparox has no analogues. It can only be replaced with systemic antibacterial treatment and only after a doctor’s prescription.

Price and analogues

The cost of Levomekol ointment may vary depending on the pharmacy and region of residence. On average, it ranges from 125 rubles. per tube 40 g.

Pharmacies also have similar ointments that can replace Levomekol. Some of them are cheaper, but no less effective. Synonyms of Levomekol, for example, include Levomethyl ointment, the approximate cost of which is only 55 rubles.

The price of antibiotics in pharmacies is low, so anyone can purchase it. Low cost due to the fact that the drug is produced by domestic companies and consists of inexpensive components.

If you buy Levomekol, you will be interested in the price. The approximate cost of the combined drug is 120-140 rubles per tube of 40 g.

The product can be purchased both in pharmacies and online stores.

How much does Levomekol ointment cost? Average price in pharmacies it is at the level of 140 rubles.

The price of antibiotics in pharmacies is low, so anyone can buy it. The low cost is due to the fact that the drug is produced by domestic companies and consists of inexpensive components.

If you purchase Levomekol, the price will be attractive to you. The approximate cost of the combined drug is 120-140 rubles per tube of 40 g.

The product can be purchased both in pharmacies and online stores.

Victor, 42 years old: “After the burn, I started applying boiling water sore spot Levomekol, but did not go to the doctor. However this medication It turned out to be very weak, and the burn still did not heal, causing a lot of inconvenience and limiting movement.

Then I turned to my local therapist, who immediately prescribed Panthenol aerosol. After three treatments, the burn began to fade, and the pain completely disappeared.

I don’t use Levomekol anymore, but Panthenol can always be found in my first aid kit.”

Contraindications

As indicated in the annotation, the indications for prescribing Levomekol are the presence of the following in the patient:

  • purulent wounds;
  • bedsores;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • boils;
  • burns;
  • necrosis;
  • old calluses;
  • purulent acne;
  • trophic ulcers.

The drug treats ulcers that fester during herpes, is used for balanoposthitis, cystitis, purulent inflammation of the outer part of the ear canal, lymphadenitis, postpartum period(in the presence of cracks and breaks).

The product has proven its effectiveness in eliminating inflammation in the oral cavity in dentistry. Levomekol is used to reduce tissue swelling and relieve pain during dental implantation and extraction.

methyluracil

The use of this drug may cause some health problems. To do this, you need to know who is contraindicated from using the drug and possible negative effects.

  • sick, suffering high sensitivity to the components present in the composition of the medicine;
  • pregnant and nursing mothers;
  • children under one year old;
  • patients with psoriasis;
  • suffering from fungal diseases;
  • patients using other external agents.

The ointment can provoke the following allergic reactions:

  • rash;
  • psychological disorders;
  • burning;
  • hives;
  • local swelling;
  • hyperemia;
  • dermatitis;
  • weakness;
  • hives.

Levomekol ointment, according to the instructions, is well tolerated by patients. Its use is prohibited only for thrush and individual intolerance components of the product. If allergic reactions develop during use, use should be stopped and consult a doctor.

Unlike hormonal drugs For topical use, the ointment is well tolerated by most people and is considered relatively safe. If Levomekol is prescribed, the contraindications are as follows:

  1. Hypersensitivity to components. A negative reaction can be caused by both the main substances used and the auxiliary ones.
  2. Allergy. If present, skin irritation, rash, and itching may occur.

When using Levomekol, you should absolutely refuse to use other similar ointments and medications. Be careful not to get the product into your eyes or esophagus. In case of contact, rinse eyes with plenty of running water.

If the ointment gets into the stomach, it should be immediately rinsed with water with the addition of several tablets of activated carbon.

Frequent diseases and disorders for which Levomekol ointment is indicated are wounds with pus, wounds infected with mixed pathogenic microflora, and boils. The drug helps stop the inflammatory process, stop the infection zone, destroys dangerous microflora, and also relieves swelling at the site of the lesion.

The only reason for refusing to use Levomekol ointment may be increased sensitivity to the active substances included in the drug. It is worth noting that long-term use of the ointment can provoke an allergic skin reaction, but cases of allergies are scanty. Chronic diseases or other disorders are not a contraindication to use.

  • Increased sensitivity to components. Negative reaction can be caused by both the main substances used and the auxiliary ones.
  • Allergy. If present, skin irritation, rash, and itching are acceptable.
  • Indications for the use of Levomekol are diagnosed purulent wounds, trophic ulcers, 2nd and 3rd degree burns, boils, as well as mechanical damage to the epidermis. In addition, the ointment is present as part of the complex treatment of purulent-inflammatory skin diseases.

    Due to its low adsorption, the drug has a minimum of contraindications, among which only the increased sensitivity of the sick organism to chloramphenicol.

    The instructions for the drug indicate that the ointment should not be used by people who are hypersensitive to its components. If a person has already had an allergic reaction after using the ointment, then applying it to the affected areas is prohibited again. This may cause such dangerous complications, such as Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock.

    When the ointment is used for the first time, you should carefully monitor the patient's condition. If his health begins to deteriorate, then you should immediately visit a doctor.

    Important! Not all antibiotics can be applied to covering tissues and mucous membranes. Levomekol is allowed to be used for these purposes, so it is widely used in gynecology.

    There are two directions for using levomekol. The first involves prevention bacterial infections on any wound surfaces.

    These could be:

    With a purpose therapeutic effects ointment is used for:

    • therapy of trophic skin lesions lower limbs, including due to diabetic angiopathy;
    • infected burns with disruption of the integrity of the epidermis;
    • boils, carbuncles, multiple acne;
    • bedsores;
    • wet surfaces against the background of exacerbation of eczema.

    the drug finds its use in the treatment of various cuts and bruises, which resulted in infection of the wound surface mixed types pathogenic microflora. In gynecological practice, tampons impregnated with a medicinal composition can be used.

    In proctology, indications for the use of levomekol may include:

    Independent use unacceptable due to possible violation rules for antiseptic treatment of wound surfaces. When prescribing, the doctor must explain that before applying the ointment or application, it is necessary to clean the wound with hydrogen peroxide or another antiseptic.

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    The drug Bioparox has found its application in the treatment of respiratory tract and ENT – organs of infectious origin. It should be used by people with chronic diseases or prone to complications. Considering that colds are caused by viruses or infections, Bioparox should be used only in the second case. For example, if a runny nose does not go away within 3-4 days, a cough appears, and body temperature rises, then most likely viral infection bacterial has joined, which can provoke complications. In such cases, you cannot do without Bioparox. If a person has a history of chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, then treatment with Bioparox can be used on the first day. So, the main indications for the use of Bioparox:

    1. rhinitis;
    2. nasopharyngitis;
    3. pharyngitis;
    4. laryngitis;
    5. tracheitis;
    6. tonsillitis;
    7. conditions after tonsillectomy;
    8. sinusitis (including sinusitis);
    9. bronchitis.

    If a person does not have chronic diseases, but the symptoms of a cold are present and are of viral origin, then there is no need to immediately use Bioparox.

    According to the instructions for use of the drug, Bioparox is well tolerated by the human body. However, like any other drug, it has contraindications:

    1. hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
    2. children under 2.5 years old.

    Special instructions

    • When applying the described drug, do not use other medications, including those used externally.
    • Avoid contact of the composition with mucous membranes and eyes. In these cases, it is necessary to rinse the affected area with plenty of water.
    • If you accidentally swallowed the ointment, then the stomach should be cleansed by drinking water with activated carbon dissolved in it.

    By the way, it should be said that even when treating large surfaces of the skin, an overdose of this product was not observed. In addition, it is approved for use in pregnant and lactating women with small wound areas, since this composition does not have time to be absorbed into the bloodstream.

    It is prescribed to women for sinusitis and otitis, and is also used to treat abrasions, cuts and minor burns. But in each case in which the use of the described remedy is necessary, the patient should consult a doctor.

    Levomekol ointment, despite its long history in medical practice, has earned justifiable success. It is used by surgeons, gynecologists, proctologists, traumatologists and therapists.

    But we repeat once again that you cannot use it without first consulting a specialist. After all, you may incorrectly assess the condition of your wound and thereby delay the healing process.

    Don't risk your health. Do not self-medicate.

    The ointment is applied externally. Levomekol is applied to the affected part of the skin. The treated area is covered with sterile gauze folded in a couple of layers. Treatment with the medication is carried out 1 – 2 times a day. A positive result appears within 10 days from the start of taking the drug.

    Depending on the nature of the infected surface, the use of the drug and the course of treatment are prescribed individually:

    1. For a large wound with purulent discharge, Levomekol is applied to a gauze pad. It is injected into the problem area of ​​the skin. For positive result, the ointment is preheated to 35 C, and the napkin is soaked.
    2. If the resulting wound is small, a catheter is used. A syringe with medicine. The tube is inserted directly into the wound. Using a syringe, the medicine is delivered into the damaged skin. After which the affected area is covered with napkins and fixed with a bandage. When the napkin is completely saturated with pus, bandaging is carried out. Skin treatment is carried out daily.
    3. During education purulent process on the outer part of the ear canal, the ointment is administered using tourniquets. They are made from bandages that are rolled into thin flagella. They are soaked in ointment and carefully inserted into the ear canal. The procedure is carried out at night.
    4. When a pimple is opened, the problematic part of the skin is smeared with ointment and the recessed hole is filled with it.
    5. To treat sinusitis, gauze flagella are soaked in ointment. Before using them, the nasal passages are rinsed with saline or salt water. After washing, the flagella are placed in the nasal passages. The person should be lying down with his head thrown back. Remain in this state for at least half an hour. After which the flagella are removed. Repeat such procedures throughout the day at least 4 times throughout the week.
    6. The use of ointment to combat barley is only possible on the recommendation of a doctor. This medicinal drug is not a drug specialized for the treatment of barley, but it has many necessary properties. A small amount of the medicine must be applied with a cotton swab.

    At internal barley, the ointment is placed behind the eyelid, slightly pulling it back. The resulting film makes vision a little difficult. This procedure should be performed at night, when the eyes are closed the longest.

    Treatment with ointment lasts no more than 10 days. In case of serious tissue damage, the duration of the course increases, the duration of treatment is prescribed by the attending physician based on the course of the disease.

    The use of ointment during pregnancy and lactation is possible in cases where, in the opinion of the doctor, the positive effect for the mother outweighs the risks for the fetus/child.

    For breastfeeding women, the drug can be recommended for treating cracked nipples.

    Before starting to use Levomekol ointment, you must carefully read the instructions for the drug.

    It is important to use the drug in an outpatient or inpatient treatment V medical institution, especially if it is necessary to introduce the ointment into the purulent cavity under aseptic conditions to prevent bacterial infection.

    Levomekol ointment during pregnancy and breastfeeding is approved for use on limited areas of the skin. Sometimes this drug is used to treat cracked nipples in nursing women.

    Levomekol ointment can be used for children from the moment of birth. The components included in it do not have any negative impact on developing organism. It is most often used in the treatment of diaper rash, infected insect bites, festering scratches and abrasions.

    Clinical studies Bioparox was not performed during pregnancy, but doctors very often prescribe it to pregnant women with chronic diseases of the bronchi or ENT organs. You should not take Bioparox on your own - only after consulting a doctor.

    Dosage and method of administration

    The instructions for use indicate: Levomekol ointment is used externally, carefully filling all necrotizing areas of purulent wounds. It is advisable to use sterile gauze wipes soaked in ointment.

    To fill hard-to-reach purulent cavities, the drug can be administered using a syringe through a catheter or drainage tube, after preheating the ointment to a temperature of 35-36 °C.

    The dressings should be changed once a day for the period necessary to completely stop the purulent-necrotic process.

    No overdoses were observed.

    Levomekol ointment in gynecology

    This drug is widely used in gynecology and urology.

    Use for the treatment of gynecological diseases

    Doctors prescribe the drug as an auxiliary therapy for problems of the female reproductive system.

    What does levomekol ointment help with in gynecology:

    How to apply ointment to gynecological sutures

    When treating sutures placed on postpartum tears, as well as in cases of their divergence, a single scheme for using the drug “Levomekol” is used. The ointment, instructions for use of which are provided to your attention, is not applied immediately.

    First, the perineum is washed, treated with a weak solution of furatsilin or potassium permanganate, and then, blotted with a soft towel, allowed to dry. The composition is generously applied to a gauze napkin and applied to the wound surface.

    After putting on clean swimming trunks with a pad, leave the napkin with ointment for 2-6 hours, after which the bandage is removed.

    Name: Levomekol

    Name

    Levomekol

    Active ingredient

    Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine + Chloramphenicol*

    ATX

    D06C Antibiotics in combination with antimicrobial agents

    Pharmacological group

    • Other synthetic antibacterial agents in combinations

    Pharmacological action

    Levomekol - combination drug, which contains the antibiotic chloramphenicol and the immunostimulating agent methyluracil.
    The effectiveness of chloramphenicol is expressed against most bacteria, rickettsia, spirochetes and chlamydia. The bacteriostatic effect is due to inhibition of protein biosynthesis in the cell of the microorganism. Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are sensitive to the action of the drug, including Clostridium perfringens, Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp.; gram-negative anaerobic and aerobic bacteria. The development of microorganism resistance to the drug occurs relatively slowly. The presence of pus does not reduce the antimicrobial effect of the antibiotic.
    Methyluracil is involved in the metabolism of nucleic acids, has a positive effect on the process of tissue regeneration in wounds, and acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. The dehydrating properties of the ointment are imparted by polyethylene oxides, which are its basis.

    Indications for use

    Purulent wounds;
    - trophic ulcers;
    - purulent-inflammatory skin diseases;
    - boils;
    - 2-3 degree burns;

    Directions for use

    Externally. The ointment is applied to sterile napkins, with which the wound is loosely filled. A daily change of napkins is recommended until the wound is cleansed. It is allowed to administer the ointment into purulent cavities using a syringe after preheating to a temperature of 35-36 degrees Celsius.

    Levomekol (INN Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine + Chloramphenicol) – combination antibacterial agent. According to the pharmacotherapeutic classifier, it belongs to antiseptic (disinfecting) agents. Produced by two Russian pharmaceutical companies– Akrikhin and Nizhpharm. For more than 30 years, it has been considered one of the most popular medicines in the post-Soviet space: in Russia alone, about half a million packages of this medicine are sold annually. It comes in the form of an ointment for external use. Levomekol stands out from the crowd similar drugs in that it does not contain auxiliary ingredients used to give the pharmacologically active component (components) a certain dosage form: all its ingredients are pharmacologically active and make their feasible contribution to the total therapeutic effect. Since appearing on pharmaceutical market With this original drug, doctors have new opportunities in the treatment of infected wounds. Being an antibiotic and a regenerant in one person, Levomekol has firmly entered the arsenal of surgeons who widely use the ointment in the treatment of deep purulent wounds and in the restoration of skin after surgical interventions with sutures. The drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory (eliminates swelling, suppresses exudation) and antibacterial effect. It has a wide spectrum of action: the zone of its therapeutic “responsibility” includes both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, among which it is especially worth highlighting the permanent “inhabitants” of wound surfaces of staphylococci, as well as Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It has good penetrating ability, migrating into tissues without compromising the integrity of the lipid layer of biological membranes.

    Activates regeneration processes. Pus and sloughed necrotic substrate do not affect the severity of the antibacterial effect of the drug.

    Levomekol is indicated for use in patients with purulent wounds, including those contaminated with normal and opportunistic microflora. Used at the first (inflammatory) stage of the wound process, characterized by developing inflammatory reaction with elements of necrosis, swelling, abundant exudation and infiltration of tissues adjacent to the wound. The duration of this stage is about 5 days. Levomekol is intended exclusively for topical use. The method of application of a pharmacologically active substance to the wound surface is loose filling of the wound with sterile gauze napkins soaked in ointment. In some cases, another therapeutic option is used - introducing ointment into purulent cavities through a silicone drainage tube (catheter) using a syringe. In such cases, before administering the ointment, it must be warmed to body temperature. Dressings using napkins soaked in Levomekol are performed every day until complete removal from the wound of pus and necrotic masses. The drug has virtually no clinically significant contraindications, with the exception of possible allergic reactions in the form skin rashes, itching, hyperemia of the skin. Pregnancy and breastfeeding are not direct contraindications, but require prior medical consultation before using Levomekol. Cases of hypersensitivity to the active components of the drug (primarily to chloramphenicol) are extremely rare. Primary packaging the ointment can be in the form of an aluminum tube or an orange glass jar (since the drug contains photosensitive components).

    Pharmacology

    A combined drug for local use, has an anti-inflammatory (dehydrating) and antimicrobial effect, is active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms (staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli).

    Easily penetrates deep into tissues without damaging biological membranes and stimulates regeneration processes.

    In the presence of pus and necrotic masses antibacterial effect is saved.

    Release form

    Ointment for external use is white or white with a yellowish tint.

    Excipients: macrogol 1500 - 190.5 mg, macrogol 400 - 762 mg.

    30 g - aluminum tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
    40 g - aluminum tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
    50 g - aluminum tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
    30 g - polyethylene laminate tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
    40 g - polyethylene laminate tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
    50 g - polyethylene laminate tubes (1) - cardboard packs.

    Dosage

    Locally. Sterile gauze pads are impregnated with the drug and loosely filled into the wound. It is possible to introduce it into purulent cavities through a catheter (drainage tube) using a syringe. In this case, the ointment is preheated to 35-36°C. Dressings are performed daily until complete cleansing wounds from purulent-necrotic masses.

    Side effects

    Allergic reactions (skin rashes).

    Indications

    Purulent wounds (including those infected with mixed microflora) in the first (purulent-necrotic) phase of the wound process.

    Antimicrobial medicine. Application: wounds, bedsores, burns, boils, hemorrhoids, ulcers. Price from 105 rub.

    Today we’ll talk about Levomekol ointment. What is this product and how does it affect the body? What are the indications and contraindications? How and in what doses is it used? What can be replaced?

    Description

    A product with antibacterial properties. At the same time, the components from the composition contribute to rapid recovery skin balance, which leads to accelerated healing the resulting wound.

    It is an antibiotic and is used for postoperative rehabilitation(can be applied to seams).

    Active ingredient

    There are two active elements in the medicine:

    They act comprehensively and are often used in surgery due to their resistance to dead tissue. Can be applied to purulent wounds, and is effective medical product will not be reduced.

    Absorption into the bloodstream is extremely low, which reduces the number of contraindications for levomekol.

    Release form, composition and packaging

    Available in the form of a creamy consistency of a yellowish tint, packaged as follows:

    • aluminum tube of 40 g;
    • dark glass jar of 100 and 1000 g.

    Additionally, it is packaged in a cardboard box with attached instructions.

    The composition includes components:

    • chloramphenicol;
    • methyluracil;
    • polyethylene oxide-400;
    • polyethylene oxide-1200.

    The homogeneity of the chemical composition helps to reduce the level of toxicity, which makes the use of Levomekol in gynecology sufficient frequent solution doctors

    Pharmacological properties

    The substance has positive impact onto the surface of the skin, quickly absorbs into it and destroys cells infected with microbes, while further promoting fast healing wounds.

    Additional effect dehydrating, because of this Levomekol for acne is prescribed as an additional medical product.

    In combination with other agents, it is effective against boils.

    Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

    Thanks to the simultaneous action of two elements at once, it helps relieve inflammation, penetrates into the upper epithelium without damaging cell membranes and increases the level of regeneration of already dead cells.

    Levomekol is prescribed for burns due to its similar properties and low number of possible undesirable consequences.

    Absorbed by the body quite easily, however, official information based on medical examination, No.

    The level of absorption into the bloodstream is not known, but it is believed that it is quite low due to local method applications.

    Indications for use

    What does levomekol ointment help with? The most common reasons destinations:

    • complicated by some kind of infection.
    • in various stages.
    • (recommended complex treatment).
    • large area.
    • Obsolete.
    • Purulent.
    • due to the virus (itself viral disease does not destroy).

    There are many indications for the use of levomekol ointment; some experts recommend using this remedy for rehabilitation and therapy:

    • ulcers from herpes;
    • purulent inflammation in the ear area;

    Dentists prescribe this drug to recover after major operations, however, care should be taken when applying the cream to oral cavity so that excess contents do not enter the digestive system.

    Contraindications

    It is prohibited to use when:

    • The presence of individual intolerance to any component of the composition.
    • Hypersensitivity to topical antibiotics.
    • Fungal infections.

    If the tattoo artist advised rubbing it into the area of ​​the new tattoo, then following this advice is not recommended.

    Active substances can cause rejection of the coloring pigment, which leads to the appearance of a rash and deterioration of the visual component of the image on the skin.

    Directions for use and dosage

    Due to its wide range of applications, the course of treatment depends on the type of injury.

    Wounds, burns, stitches

    Before use, the surface should be treated with a special antiseptic to increase the effectiveness of the antibiotic.

    The cream is applied, covered with a gauze bandage (the skin must breathe) for 2-4 hours, repeat 2 times a day.

    For severe burns, the contents of the product are applied not to the skin, but to a gauze bandage.

    Haemorrhoids

    Efficiency is observed only when acute stage. The substance is applied to the outer swollen surface of the anus, with pain inside, you need to purchase candles at the same time.

    If serious changes are noticed after a couple of days, you still need to complete it to avoid a relapse in the next month.

    Levomekol for hemorrhoids is quite effective, the required effect is achieved within the first week.

    Gynecology and urology

    You need to insert a cotton swab with a small amount of ointment contents and leave it overnight. Prevention depends on the type of infection, so you should first consult with a gynecologist.

    Oral cavity

    A small amount is rubbed into the affected area using gentle circular movements. Typically this is inner part lower lip.

    Skin problems

    A small amount is applied to the affected area of ​​the epithelium, and if necessary, a breathable bandage is created. After the boil or other disease opens, it is necessary to continue to use the medicine for the purpose of prevention and restoration of the skin.

    Otitis, sinusitis and conjunctivitis

    For otitis media, treatment should be carried out only if the outer part of the ear is inflamed. Otherwise, the drug simply will not reach the source of infection.

    It is administered using cotton wool, as in the case of sinusitis.

    When a bandage is applied to the eye area (as folk way with a tea bag).

    During pregnancy, breastfeeding and childhood

    Levomekol is prescribed with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but there is no harm active ingredients for a child's fetus is not observed.

    Side effects

    During clinical trials were identified following symptoms:

    • rash;
    • itching and burning;
    • slight short-term swelling;
    • hyperemia;

    At long-term use Some people feel the cream constant fatigue And increased irritability. In this case, you should stop taking this medication and go to the hospital.

    Special instructions

    It is necessary to follow the instructions for using Levomekol ointment, otherwise there may be more harm than good.

    To prevent diseases in cavities, inpatient monitoring is necessary. The procedure must be carried out by an experienced doctor using special tubes.

    Overdose

    With an excessive increase in dosage, an increase in side effects is noticed.

    If it gets into the stomach, it is necessary to rinse it with aqueous solution soda, induce vomiting.

    When saving elevated temperature and general weakness in the human body, you should go to the hospital, as these are signs of serious poisoning.

    Drug interactions

    The effect of the antibiotic in the composition is inhibited by the use of medications such as:

    • cytostatics;
    • sulfonamides;
    • pyrazolone derivatives.

    Analogs

    For similar symptoms, the following may be prescribed:

    The above products have a lower scope of application, so Levomekol is universal.

    Comparison with Vulnuzan

    Vulnuzan is biogenic stimulant, depending on the individual characteristics of the body, problems may arise with this, but the number of side effects is somewhat lower.

    It is used only in dermatology and gynecology, and is more expensive. Not recommended in childhood and on early pregnancy. The treatment period will be slightly longer than with Levomekol therapy.

    What to remember:

    Broad-spectrum antibiotic

    Cannot be used in the area of ​​a new tattoo; pigment rejection may occur.

    Use with caution in childhood, pregnancy and breastfeeding

    At long-term use signs of overdose may occur

    Video: Treatment of suppurations with Levomekol

    In what cases will Levomekol ointment help?

    To the patient for correct use you should know what Levomekol ointment is - what it helps with, what its indications and contraindications are. A universal topical remedy has an antimicrobial and bactericidal effect, relieves inflammation, and accelerates tissue regeneration. The drug has proven itself in the treatment staphylococcal infection, hemorrhoids, burns and many other diseases.

    What is Levomekol Ointment used for?

    The topical drug, without harming biological membranes, penetrates deep into skin tissue, has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. The healing properties of the ointment remain in the purulent and necrotic masses. An effective remedy used in the treatment of:

    • Bedsores and trophic ulcers. The ointment accelerates the regeneration of damaged tissue, cleanses the wound of pus, and relieves swelling.
    • Hemorrhoids. The product applied to hemorrhoids has an anti-inflammatory effect. After 10 days of using Levomekol ointment, the remission stage begins.
    • Runny nose. The drug cleanses and softens the nasal passages. After rubbing the ointment into the membrane of the nostrils, you should tilt your head back and wait until Levomekol dissolves.
    • Rashes, pimples, boils. To cleanse the skin, apply a little medicine to the problem area and cover it with a band-aid.
    • Periodontal disease and stomatitis. Levomekol ointment can be used for tooth extraction or implantation. The drug relieves swelling and reduces pain.
    • Sinusitis and ear inflammation. A gauze tourniquet soaked in the product is inserted into the ear canal for 10-12 hours. Treatment of sinusitis is performed in a similar way.
    • Burns. The product has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect, accelerates the recovery of damaged areas. The drug is used even for 3rd and 4th degree burns.
    • Wounds, stitches, traumatic injuries . The product disinfects, removes pus and accelerates healing.

    The disinfecting and cleansing properties of Levomekol ointment sometimes cause pain.

    Methods of using the product

    An effective drug is applied to the skin and covered with cloth or gauze. Treatment of the damaged area is carried out until the wound is completely cleansed of pus. Levomekol ointment is recommended to be applied 1-2 times a day, the course lasts 5-10 days.

    Features of using the drug:

    • It is advisable to treat purulent acne at night and cover it with a band-aid. After removing the boil, the problem area must be treated with ointment; if necessary, the composition can be placed in the hole that appears. After removing the pus, the medicine has a bactericidal and healing effect.
    • To treat ear inflammation, you need to make a thin tourniquet of gauze or bandage and lubricate it with Levomekol. The resulting tampon should be inserted into the ear canal for 12 hours. For sinusitis, a tourniquet is placed in the sinuses.
    • For bedsores, puncture wounds, cuts, eczema and torn calluses, apply the ointment to the damaged area in a thin layer.
    • Extensive wounds should be filled with wipes soaked in the composition and secured with a bandage. The tampon changes as pus and necrotic masses accumulate.
    • In narrow and deep wounds into which it is impossible to insert a napkin, the ointment is supplied using a catheter. To do this, use a syringe filled with the composition and connected to a drainage tube. The ointment reaches the very bottom of the wound.
    • The composition is not recommended for use simultaneously with other topical medications.
    • Damaged areas must be treated daily until complete removal necrotic and purulent masses. If the procedure was skipped, further dressings are performed as scheduled.
    • Avoid contact of the composition with the eyes and inside the body. If the ointment is swallowed, it is necessary to rinse the stomach with water and activated carbon. Clean running water is used to remove ointment from the eyes and mucous membranes.

    On average, the duration of treatment with Levomekol ointment is 5-10 days. For severe damage skin or mucous membrane, the duration of the course increases.

    The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, taking into account individual characteristics patient and disease.

    Contraindications and side effects

    Levomekol ointment is a low-reactogenic agent that has a minimal list of side effects. The drug causes minor allergic reactions. The patient may experience itching, hives, redness, or a rash. Most often, the cause of side effects is chloramphenicol, an antibiotic contained in the product. Also, the use of the ointment is contraindicated for people sensitive to the components of the drug.

    Levomekol is prohibited for use for psoriasis and fungal infections.

    The ointment, applied topically, can be used to treat children, nursing and pregnant women. For minor injuries, the product does not have a systemic effect, since it is not absorbed into the blood.

    Pregnant and lactating women can use the drug for:

    • Cuts, abrasions, small wounds;
    • Minor burns;
    • Mosquito bites;
    • Treatment of sinusitis;
    • Ingrown toenails;
    • Inflammation;
    • Acne.

    Despite the absence of contraindications, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using the drug.

    A safe product suitable for treating children and even infants. The ointment is used to treat abrasions, insect bites, bruises, small cuts, ulcers, pimples, and prevent suppuration. Antiseptic The injection and vaccination sites are lubricated. The ointment also prevents rotting and inflammation of damaged nails and accelerates the regeneration process.

    Composition of the drug

    Levomekol is a white or yellow product with a uniform structure. The drug is available in tubes (40 g) or jars (100 g).

    The product includes:

    • Methyluracil. This is a reparative that accelerates tissue restoration and healing.
    • Polyethylene oxide 1500 and 400. Substances increase the rate of absorption of the ointment and affect the uniform distribution of active elements.
    • Chloramphenicol. It is an antibiotic with antimicrobial properties.

    Levomekol is a low-hazard substance. According to GOST, the drug has a hazard class of 4.

    Storage and purchase

    You can find the product in any pharmacy or online store. The ointment is available without a doctor's prescription. The cost of the drug in Russian pharmacies ranges from 107 to 127 rubles per tube weighing 40 grams. Depending on the region, the price of the ointment may vary.

    The shelf life of the composition is 3.5 years from the date of release. It is recommended to store the product in a dry place at a temperature of 15-18°. Incorrect content of the drug leads to loss of medicinal properties.

    Bottom line

    Levomekol ointment is effective and universal remedy, which should be in every first aid kit. The composition, thanks to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, can replace several drugs at once. Patients using the ointment noted medicinal properties composition, reasonable price and no side effects.