Very severe pain in the anus. Causes of pain in the anus in men. Treatment for anal pain

Pain in anus may occur in different women age categories during pregnancy and not. There are a lot of reasons, and if some of them are harmless, for example, sitting on a hard surface for a long time, then others can serve.

To escape everything possible complications and spread of inflammatory processes, need to contact a proctologist immediately and start treatment early stage.

Pain may be accompanied by:

rise in temperature;
general malaise;
nausea and vomiting;
lack of appetite;
discharge of blood or mucus from the anus;
sharp pains in the stomach;
diarrhea
flatulence.

Pain may occur during sleep, bowel movements, or after prolonged sitting. It can give in the groin and be acute.

Some types of diseases are accompanied by such severe pain that they can lead to shock.

Why is there such pain?

Pregnancy

Pain in the anus during pregnancy are not normal state , and if they occur, you should contact a specialist. At this time, the body is maximally weakened and vulnerable to infections. Most often during pregnancy, hemorrhoids occur, which can be external and internal. If treatment is not started in time, he may take chronic form.

internal hemorrhoids characterized by nodes in the rectum that are not visible during visual inspection. In this case, the patient may feel a feeling of heat, pain radiating to the sacrum or back, itching. Sometimes appear severe bleeding. External hemorrhoids mainly located around the anus and more often leads to pain during bowel movements.

Hemorrhoids can lead to:

Frequent use of alcoholic beverages;
spicy foods;
constipation;
Frequent diarrhea;
Sedentary lifestyle;
Pregnancy and childbirth.

Hemorrhoids are very fast development in the absence of treatment. The disease is distinguished by acute pain at the time of walking, sitting and even lying down. The body temperature may rise and a breakdown may appear. There is an increase in the hemorrhoid, which subsequently falls out.

Most often, hemorrhoids appear in the second half of pregnancy. In the process of childbirth, his condition worsens significantly. Women who have given birth to at least one child have hemorrhoids 5 times more often than those who have not given birth. This can be explained by the pressure of the enlarged uterus on pelvic floor and hemorrhoidal plexus. Childbirth is often accompanied by constipation, which only exacerbates the situation.

The appearance of hemorrhoids during pregnancy can affect its normal course and the course of childbirth.

That is why at the first signs of the disease it is necessary to consult a specialist. Left untreated, hemorrhoids can cause:

anemia;
Arthritis and arthrosis;
Diseases of the genitourinary system;
Acne.

Diseases of the urinary system

The bladder is located next to the rectum, and any inflammation of it can give pain to the anus. The most common diseases of the bladder:

Cystitis;
stones;
Tumors.

The nature of the pain is pulling and aching, which occurs when walking. IN calm state the pain subsides. At acute inflammation there may be more severe pain that radiates to the anus.

Gynecological diseases

concentrated in the area of the rectum a large number of vessels that form venous plexuses located under the skin around the anus.

During menstruation, blood flow to the pelvic area increases, which can cause blood stasis.

This is especially observed in women who have low vascular tone and tendency to varicose veins veins. The main signs of blood stasis are:

Drawing pain in the lower abdomen, which radiates to the rectum;
constipation;
Pain during bowel movements.

The occurrence of pain radiating into the anus is also possible with:

Adnexite. It is an inflammation of the appendages, which is characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, which radiates to the rectum. Pain increases with bowel movements, coughing and urination.
Endometriosis. A very serious disease that is difficult to treat. It causes the drift of endometrial cells to different parts of the body, where they germinate. When cells are attached to the septum that separates the rectum and vagina, there are pulling pains during menstruation.
Ectopic pregnancy. There are spotting and pain in the lower abdomen, which are given to the rectum. The nature of pain - from pulling to sharp.
Apoplexy of the ovary. serious condition which implies rupture of the ovary. It is characterized by acute pain radiating to the rectum. Painful sensations can also occur with congenital bending of the uterus.

Sexually transmitted pathologies

Almost all sexually transmitted diseases can cause pain in the rectum. Bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms, located on the mucous membranes of the vagina, can provoke infection of the rectum, which will cause discomfort and pain.

Some of the STDs:

Gonorrhea. It strikes genitourinary system may spread to the rectum. The main symptom is purulent yellowish or greenish discharge from the vagina.
Papillomavirus. There are a large number of species and types of virus, some of which can lead to cancer. Most often, papillomas are located on the external female genital organs, in the mouth, but they can also be in the rectal area, causing severe pain.
Syphilis. The disease is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidium. There are several stages of development, the last of which destroys all internal organs.
Candidiasis. Infection occurs when the immune forces of the body decrease. May develop on mucous membranes oral cavity, anus and vagina.
Chlamydia. It may be asymptomatic, but is most commonly characterized by vaginal discharge. There are pains in the lower abdomen, which can be given to the rectum.

Cryptite

Cryptite is infection, which is characterized inflammatory process transverse folds rectum.

This disease can be transmitted through gastrointestinal tract, the contents of the rectum or sexually.

There is primary and secondary cryptite.

Primary develops in a healthy rectum.

Secondary - if there are others inflammatory diseases anus.

The main causes of the disease:

Injuries of the rectum;
Frequent constipation and diarrhea;
Diseases of the immune system;
Inflections of the rectum;
Violation of the process of defecation.

Depending on the causative agent of cryptitis, there are different forms its course, but the following symptoms are most often observed:

acute pain during and after defecation;
Humidity around the anus;
small bleeding;
Feeling of burning and itching.

At acute forms there are severe throbbing pains, which are a signal of the formation of an abscess.

With such a disease, it is possible prolonged constipation, after which the pathology passes into a chronic form, in which the pains are dull in nature and intensify at the time of bowel movement.

Papillitis

It is characterized by an inflammatory process on the anal papillae, which are located on back wall rectum. It can develop against the background of intestinal diseases such as hemorrhoids, cryptitis and anitis. At the initial stage, there are no symptoms, but when the inflammatory period occurs, there is:

Sharp pain in the rectum, which passes into the coccyx and genitals;
Discharge of mucus from the anus;
Itching and burning;
Blood impurities in the feces;
Prolapse of papillae from the anus, which resemble a pin.

The intensity of pain depends on whether the papillae are infringed or not, the strength of the muscle fibers of the sphincter and the presence of mucus. In acute forms, acute throbbing pains are observed.

Malignant tumors and metastases

Can lead to rectal cancer chronic diseases colon, which include proctitis, colitis and chronic anal fissures.

The use of fatty and meat foods, a lack of fiber in the diet often provoke constipation, which leads to constant irritation of the rectal mucosa and the absorption of toxins into the blood, which can also cause cancerous tumors and metastases.

The main signs of cancer are:

Frequent diarrhea or constipation;
Bloody issues;
Pain during bowel movements;
Incontinence of feces and gases;
Deterioration of general well-being;
Violation of the work of neighboring organs.

Patient with rectal cancer necessarily experiencing pain which are acute.

Blood, pus and mucus are released from the anus. With timely treatment, cancer is treatable.

What causes sharp pain?

Anal fissures. Cause severe pain, which are pressing in nature. There is a delay in defecation and frequent constipation. In the chronic form, the manifestation of pain may not be. The causes of the disease are a defect in the mucous membranes, which occurs due to injury foreign bodies or stool.
Proctitis. At acute course diseases, sharp pains are observed, which are accompanied by a breakdown and fever. At the time of bowel emptying, purulent or bloody discharge appears. With the transition of proctitis into a chronic form, the pain becomes less pronounced.
Thrombosis. Inflammation of the hemorrhoidal veins. The disease develops rapidly, which is characterized by increased pain. There is an increase in the hemorrhoid, which can fall out.
Prolapse of the rectum. The pain is so severe that the person may lose consciousness. Most often occurs in older women who have had many pregnancies. Treatment is surgical.
Anal ulcers. Occur as a result of untreated or improper treatment anal fissures, hemorrhoids and inflammatory diseases of the rectum.
Inflammation of the appendix. Leads to severe pain that radiates to the rectum. In addition, there is a sharp pain in the stomach and the area around the navel, in some cases it cannot be localized. Change of position and coughing lead to increased pain. There is an increase in body temperature.
. In addition to pain, spotting, constipation or diarrhea are observed. Requires removal.
Subcutaneous paraproctitis. Other causes of acute pain include subcutaneous paraproctitis, which is suppuration in the rectum. It is characterized by an increase in body temperature and the development of general intoxication of the body.

Causes of dull pain

Most often, women feel dull pain in the anus during menstruation. Located between the rectum and vagina internal cavity, and during menstruation, a small amount of fluid may accumulate in it, which presses on the anus. Discomfort can last a couple of days, after which it goes away on its own.

Aching pain in the anus can occur with papillitis, gynecological diseases, inflammation of the organs urinary system, crypto and STDs.

If pain occurs only at night, then we can talk about proctological fugue, which is muscle spasms.

This pathology is not a disease and goes away on its own.

In what cases should you immediately consult a doctor?

In case of bloody and purulent discharge, acute pain in the rectum and fever, you should immediately contact a proctologist.

Self-medication in this case is unacceptable. Only a doctor, based on tests, will be able to choose a competent treatment regimen, and put accurate diagnosis.

What are the most common diagnoses for this condition?

The most common cause of pain in the anus in women is its inflammation, which occurs with colitis, but such a serious disease as cancer should never be ruled out. With frequent pain in the rectal area and bloody discharge, the doctor will definitely give a referral for colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy. A biopsy is performed to confirm the diagnosis.

A colonoscopy is a cancer screening and is performed if a patient has not been diagnosed with colitis.

In some cases, computed tomography is performed, which allows you to get an image of the large intestine and assess its condition.

It is also necessary to submit biochemical analysis blood and urinalysis to assess the presence of an inflammatory process in the body.

How is the treatment?

Treatment depends on the diagnosis that will be made and the reason that led to it. Inflammatory diseases of the rectum are treated with antibiotics. Hemorrhoids require mandatory removal. Anal fissures require the use of special ointments that speed up the healing process.

In general, the treatment of pain in the rectum is carried out with the help of:

Trays. After defecation, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory baths are prescribed. They must be carried out for 15 minutes at a water temperature not higher than 30 degrees. Baths with the addition of chamomile and oak bark or calendula and yarrow have a good effect. As an antiseptic, you can use a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

Ointments and creams. Apply anti-inflammatory ointments and creams that accelerate tissue healing. You need to enter them several times a day after defecation and baths.

The most effective ointments:

Ultraproject. It has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and analgesic effect. The cost is about 500 rubles.
Dexpanthenol, Bepanthen. Accelerates tissue healing. The cost is 120 rubles.
Methyluracil. It has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. The cost is 80 rubles.
Emla. Strong pain reliever. The cost is 1600 rubles.
Cathejel. Anesthetizes and inhibits reproduction pathogenic microorganisms. The cost is 120 rubles.

Candles. Apply twice a day after a bowel movement. They have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

Popular candles:

Relief. Anesthetize, heal and inhibit the reproduction of microbes. The cost is 300 rubles.
Candles with methyluracil. Accelerate metabolic processes, heal and have immunomodulatory properties. The cost is 80 rubles.
Procto-glivenol. Relieve swelling and reduce pain. The cost is 350 rubles.

Before using any medication, you need to consult a doctor. Any medical supplies have contraindications, which can be found in the instructions.

Folk methods of treatment

Treatment folk methods should not be a reason for refusing to visit a specialist. Home remedies will help to temporarily relieve an ailment that does not go away, but are not the main treatment.

Recipe number 1. Treatment of hemorrhoids with potatoes

It is necessary to grate raw potatoes on a fine grater and wrap it in gauze. Before using the product, it is necessary to hygiene procedures. The compress is applied to the area of inflammation and incubated for 10 minutes.

Recipe number 2. Sea buckthorn oil

Gives good effect with hemorrhoids and anal fissures. Apply inside and topically. In the morning it is enough to drink one tablespoon. Oil-based compresses are applied to the anus three times a day, changing them every 3 hours.

Recipe number 3. Nettle decoction

Take a teaspoon of dry nettle and pour a glass of boiling water. Insist until the broth cools down.

Strain and drink half a glass 3 times a day.

Recipe number 4. Ichthyol

Cracks that arose from hemorrhoids can be lubricated with pure ichthyol. In this case, use only liquid food.

Recipe number 5. beetroot juice

It is a good hemostatic agent. Drink 50 ml three times a day.

Prevention measures

Prevention of the appearance of pain in the anus is reduced to:

1. Proper nutrition and rejection harmful products.
2. Compliance with the rules of hygiene.
3. Moderate physical activity.
4. Timely treatment of inflammatory diseases.
5. For pain in the anus, visit a proctologist, gynecologist and surgeon.
6. Prevention of constipation.

Pain in the anus requires mandatory treatment.

Of course, it will not be superfluous to get acquainted with the following video on the topic

They indicate a serious failure in the human body. To diagnose the disease and its cause, it is necessary to take tests and undergo additional examinations. Treatment should be carried out exclusively by a specialist.

Painful sensations during the process of bowel movement make a person panic, especially if there is a periodic appearance of discomfort.

A variety of reasons can provoke pain in the anus during bowel movements, most of which are associated with pathological processes in the intestine itself.

reference. IN lower section there are many intestines blood vessels and nerve endings, so irritation and injury to the rectal mucosa causes sharp pain.

Common causes of occurrence anxiety symptom during and after a bowel movement are hemorrhoids and anal fissures.

It is in most cases that causes pain in the anus.

Stages of development of hemorrhoids

Due to a sedentary lifestyle, frequent constipation congestion of blood is formed in the pelvic area, and the vessels of the rectum, unable to withstand pressure, begin to stretch.

In particular, hemorrhoidal veins are affected, which, when deformed, block the anal lumen. Due to such pathological processes, the excretion of feces is difficult, while the person experiences pain in the anus after emptying the intestines, as well as during this process.

Reference. Soreness with hemorrhoids is manifested from stage 2 disease development.

Another common factor causing discomfort is an . This disease characterized by damage to the mucous membrane of the anal canal.

Anal fissure may appear due to mechanical damage

The pain is strong, sharp, but short-lived. Feel both during bowel movements and after. Mostly, the pain attack has a duration about 20 minutes.

Important! If untreated, anal fissures become chronic and can lead to complications in the form of abscesses and inflammatory lesions.

In addition, discomfort after the defecation process may indicate the development of the following pathological conditions:

Also, pain during defecation occurs in the wake of a number of other pathologies.

(inflammatory process, as a result of which an abscess is formed);
proctitis (inflammation of the rectal mucosa);
sphincteritis ( inflammatory lesion anal sphincter)
cryptitis (inflammatory lesion of the sinuses (crypts) of the anus);
chronic intestinal inflammation;
oncology;
anal eczema;
narrowing of the anal canal after surgery;
venereal diseases;
traumatization.

You may also feel pain in the anus after constipation or diarrhea.

Soreness with constipation explained mechanical damage mucosa with dense and hard stools, as well as excessive straining during emptying.

If it hurts in the anus after diarrhea, then this may be due to irritation of the mucous membrane and delicate skin in the anus. Here it is imperative to find out and eliminate the cause of diarrhea, and only then proceed to the treatment of the inflamed area.

How are symptoms diagnosed?

Discomfort may be a manifestation various ailments . Each disease and stage of its course is characterized by certain painful sensations.

Soreness can be sharp and sudden, which indicates acute stage the course of the disease, or vice versa - aching and inexpressive, which indicates a chronic type of pathology.

Reference. Certain characteristics of painful sensations will help the specialist in making a preliminary diagnosis.

First, the doctor interviews the patient to determine the nature of the pain.

Therefore, the doctor first interviews the patient, finding out such features of the pain felt:

Intensity.
Periodicity.
The nature of pain (acute, dull, aching, shooting, pressing).
Connection with the emotional state (presence of stresses, experiences).
Communication with bowel movements (the presence of pain in the anus after defecation or during the process).
Does the pain disappear after the use of painkillers.

Based on the information received and the visual examination, the doctor prescribes a further examination to confirm the preliminary diagnosis.

The examination is usually carried out using various diagnostic methods.: taking a rectal smear, complete blood count, rectoscopy, colonoscopy.

When to go to the doctor

If it hurts in the anus after the toilet, then this circumstance in any case requires finding out the cause and taking appropriate measures to eliminate it.

However, there are situations when immediate consultation with a specialist is necessary.

Indications for mandatory and prompt visits medical institution are:

increase in body temperature;
the appearance of swelling in the anus;
appearance spotting from the rectum;
rectal bleeding, which can cause dizziness and weakness.

General deterioration and the appearance of bleeding - an occasion to immediately visit a doctor

You also need to plan a trip to the doctor if the pain in the anus after the stool is felt for several days.

Before the consultation, to alleviate the condition, it is allowed to use over-the-counter drugs, but you should not get carried away with them, so as not to lubricate clinical picture pathological phenomenon.

When you can figure it out

It may happen that pain in the anus during bowel movements can occur in an absolutely healthy person.

Causes of discomfort in similar situations are:

Leading a sedentary lifestyle.
Sedentary work.
Prolonged sitting on a hard chair.
Spasm of the muscles next to the anus.

In such situations, a person just needs to adjust his lifestyle, why it is necessary to conduct active image life, daily physical exercise and take breaks while you work.

Not proper nutrition And sedentary work may cause pain during bowel movements in otherwise healthy people

One more commonplace reason appearance unpleasant symptoms is an malnutrition causing various stomach upsets.

The consumption of large amounts of food, unhealthy foods and poor quality foods leads to the fact that food is poorly absorbed. As a result, there may be pain in the anus during bowel movements.

A similar situation is quite often observed if a person does not follow the diet, consumes a large amount of spicy, fatty foods.

Fixing the problem is very simple. It is necessary to establish a healthy and good nutrition, including vegetables, fruits, cereals, dairy products in the diet.

Treatment

After all the examinations and an accurate diagnosis, the specialist prescribes adequate treatment.

Reference. Depending on the type of pathology, conservative or surgical therapy can be prescribed.

Conservative treatment consists in the selection of a complex of medications that effectively eliminate inflammation and pain. The most commonly prescribed groups of drugs are:

painkillers("Ketorol", "Nise") - to relieve pain and improve the general condition;
rectal suppositories("", "Proctosan") - effectively cope with the symptoms. They are used for cracks and internal hemorrhoids;
ointments("Proctosedil", "") - are used for external hemorrhoids;
venotonic agents("", "Detralex") - often prescribed to strengthen and tone the venous vessels;
hemostatic drugs("Vikasol") - used for severe bleeding.

These drugs can effectively cope with pain and inflammation.

If the anus hurts after constipation, then here the doctor recommends a diet designed to improve digestion and the process of bowel movement.

If the diet does not have the desired effect, then laxatives are prescribed.("Bisacodyl", "Senadexin", "Guttalax", "Microlax").

If the anus hurts after diarrhea, then first of all it is necessary to stop diarrhea with the help of special medicines (Smecta, Loperamide). Because diarrhea is a disorder digestive system caused by food, infections, or stressful situation, then further treatment depends on the triggering factor.

In cases of ineffectiveness of a conservative technique, specialists resort to surgical intervention.

Some pathologies require surgical intervention

Usually, pain in anal passage after defecation, they are treated by surgery in such situations:

Paraproctitis.
Fistula.
Anal fissures, if the medicines were powerless.
Thrombosis hemorrhoids.
Prolapse of the rectum.

Samo surgical intervention does not take much time, but the recovery period can be quite long.

Therefore, treatment should be taken as early as possible, because this way you can prevent the progression of pathology and the development of complications.

Prevention

If the anus hurts after the toilet, then this may indicate a wrong lifestyle (malnutrition, insufficient physical activity), and the development of some pathological processes.

Due to this preventive actions aimed at correcting lifestyle, preventing diseases and are as follows:

Prevention of a pathological phenomenon consists in proper nutrition and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

proper and rational nutrition;
adequate intake of clean drinking water(at least 2 liters per day);
refusal to use toilet paper with flavors and colors, as this one can be additional source irritation;
compliance with the rules of personal hygiene for the intimate area;
physical activity is also very important for normal operation intestines, but here it is worth avoiding exercises that provoke a load on the muscles in the anus. It is better to choose swimming or tennis.

To prevent diseases, you should regularly visit a proctologist. This is especially true if there is a predisposition or even minor discomfort, for example, pain in the anus with diarrhea or constipation.

Conclusion

Soreness during bowel movements can be directly related to very serious diseases, so this problem should not be ignored.

If the sphincter hurts after diarrhea or constipation, then this may indicate pathological processes developing directly in the rectum. Therefore, the sooner treatment is started, the higher the likelihood of a successful outcome.

Pain in the anus in women - the causes of this symptom must be known - should be a reason to see a doctor. Moreover, this must be done as quickly as possible, without delay and without waiting until the pain becomes unbearable, urgent hospitalization will be required. The appearance of pain is a sign that some disturbances have occurred in the body and a certain pathology is developing. It is worth taking into account that pain can signal an already progressing disease, and not the beginning of its development.

Causes of pain

A woman may complain that her anus hurts. The reasons may be different. It is necessary to compare this symptom with others. It will take comprehensive examination to make an accurate diagnosis. An experienced doctor always asks the patient in detail about the signs of the disease. If, when visiting the toilet, the pain was concentrated directly in the rectal area, and there is bloody footprints, it makes itself felt hemorrhoids.

When pain in the anus is accompanied by loose stools, then their cause may be in the abdomen. These include colitis, polyps, neoplasms, or diverticulitis. Discomfort occurs with inflammation prostate. When sitting, a person feels as if there is a golf ball under him. In men, the anus hurts with prostatitis. This diagnosis is confirmed if painful and frequent urination accompanied by fever. Women should think about an ovarian cyst or inflammation in the pelvis.

Pain in the rectum is also caused by an inflamed appendix. Therefore, doctors conduct a rectal examination of the patient with suspected appendicitis. If a tooth hurts, then you can endure or use folk remedies. But if there is a sharp pain in the back exit, the causes of which are unknown, you must immediately seek medical advice. medical care. This condition can be life-threatening.

Pain in the anus occurs with constipation. As a rule, they are dull in nature. Other symptoms are bloating and poor flatulence. Burning pain may indicate that the patient has problems such as erysipelas or acute paraproctitis. Anokopchikovy pain syndrome does not pose any danger, but its manifestations are rather unpleasant - the patient has pain in the anus. Most often, its manifestations are associated with previous injuries of varying severity by the patient. Acute pain in the back exit may appear suddenly. Sometimes it can happen that it is localized in the rectum. Severe pain in the posterior exit lasts from a few seconds to 30 minutes. Pain may radiate to the buttocks or thighs, which radiates to the anus.

When do pregnant women get pain in the anus?

Women often do not report pain in the anus during pregnancy to their doctor. And yet they do it wrong. In a pregnant woman, the body is weakened. If the patient does not talk about her problem, then minor pain may one day become unbearable.

To not happen premature birth You should consult your doctor if you experience any changes in your health.

Why does the anus hurt in pregnant women? Among the reasons are the following:

constipation;
haemorrhoids;
anal fissures.

During pregnancy, constipation often occurs because the uterus increases in size and presses on the intestines, causing disturbances in blood circulation. In the body of a woman who is expecting a child, a special substance is produced that reduces intestinal stimulation. However, there is a risk of constipation. Stressful experiences lead to the fact that a woman cannot defecate on her own. To solve this problem, special glycerin suppositories. Sometimes constipation is caused allergic reactions or pathology in the body.

Varicose veins in the rectum can develop due to frequent constipation. Hemorrhoids can be external and internal. In the first case, nodes appear that cause discomfort and itching. Complications usually occur with difficult bowel movements. A woman experiences severe pain with constipation. Internal hemorrhoids are characterized by the appearance of bumps that can cause intoxication of the body.

Anal fissures cause severe pain. They occur in two forms: acute and chronic. Fissures appear when the intestines are upset. All of these diseases must be treated promptly. To effective preventive measures proper nutrition during pregnancy. It is recommended to exclude spicy food from the diet. Can't be accepted hot bath. It is necessary to change the position of the body when you have to stand or sit for a long time. Eating foods rich in fiber will help avoid bowel problems. Excessive exercise is harmful to pregnant women.

Associated signs of colitis

When most unenlightened people hear for the first time medical term"colitis", then they have an association associated with colic in the abdomen. In fact, this assumption is not true. Greek word Kolon in Russian means "large intestine". And “-it” was added at the end to indicate that the disease of the organ is associated with an inflammatory process. Thus, colitis is an inflammatory disease of the colon mucosa.

The main symptom is a violation of the stool. The patient may suffer from chronic diarrhea or constipation. characteristic of colitis It's a dull pain. Chronic non-ulcerative colitis has feature- pain radiating to the groin. Shooting is a symptom of acute colitis. Spasms often occur with chronic colitis. Painful sensations can change their character. Drawing pains may also indicate that a person has this disease. When eating foods with great content cellulose marked seething, increased gas formation and increased stool.

In chronic colitis, pain in the anus may be accompanied by a change in diarrhea and constipation. Have bowel movements fetid odor. In the rectum there is itching and burning. On palpation, tense bowel loops are felt. Patients complain of flatulence and rumbling in the abdomen. Often patients experience an aversion to food. They feel sick, they belch and have a bitter taste in their mouths.

Sharp pain in the rectum is a symptom of acute colitis. The disease is often associated with acute intestinal infections including dysentery or escherichiosis. Acute colitis may cause allergies or severe poisoning. The patient rises heat. The patient feels weak and dizzy. Coated tongue gray color. Defecation becomes frequent. Liquid feces often contain impurities of pus with blood. On palpation of the large intestine, the patient experiences pain. The nature of the pain is acute. This disease may affect small intestine. In this case, the patient suffers from acute enterocolitis. When the stomach is affected, it develops acute gastroenterocolitis. The diagnosis must be confirmed by the results of laboratory tests.

Carrying out diagnostics

If your anus hurts, see a doctor. Proctologist — professional specialist who can help you. If painful sensations in the anus occur from time to time (for example, you always sleep well at night, and problems appear during bowel movements), this is not a reason to calm yourself. If the pain reappears, do not delay your visit to the doctor even for one day. Insidious disease may be malignant tumor. At an early stage, doctors can save a patient's life, but with running forms make it much more difficult.

The physical examination includes a thorough history taking. Diarrhea can be associated with colitis, but not always. In the second case, the reasons liquid stool are self-removing. key value has blood in the stool. This manifestation is not considered normal. Blood in the stool may indicate more serious problem- cancer. It is especially worth being concerned if this symptom appeared after sex through the anus. Shouldn't be ignored warning sign when purulent or bloody discharge comes out through the anus. The most terrible fears can be confirmed or, conversely, refuted only in a medical institution.

The doctor will definitely ask about how long the anus hurts. The doctor will ask if the patient is on a diet. He will ask about all the existing health problems. The doctor will send the patient to take tests. He will write out a referral for colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy. A biopsy is performed to confirm the diagnosis. Tissue is taken from the large intestine through the anus for examination. A colonoscopy is a cancer screening. Often it is prescribed to patients in whom the diagnosis of colitis is not confirmed.

Conducted if necessary CT scan. Diagnosis using modern computer technology allows you to get images of the large intestine. To assess the anatomy of the colon, an x-ray is needed. abdominal cavity. At different types colitis has its own characteristics. They help to accurately determine the diagnosis. An experienced doctor will be able to find out what caused the patient's ailment.

Colitis treatment

When the anus hurts and the cause of the malaise is colitis, then the treatment will be aimed at eliminating the infection, inflammation, and blood flow disorders. It is important to restore normal functioning intestines and relieve the patient from pain. The doctor prescribes intravenous drugs and prescribes drugs to control pain.

Therapeutic treatment of colitis necessarily includes a diet. There should be plenty of fluids on the patient's menu. Such a diet effectively helps the colon to restore its functions.

If an infection enters the body, a course of antibiotics is needed. Ulcerative colitis helps to cure the combined approach. First, anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. In the absence of desirable results, drugs are added that suppress immune system. In extreme cases it is required surgical intervention. During the operation, the affected area of the large and small intestines is removed.

During treatment ischemic colitis give intravenous fluids to calm the intestines and prevent dehydration. When attempts to restore the blood supply are unsuccessful, then urgent intervention by the surgeon is necessary. During the operation, the part of the intestine where the bleeding appeared is removed.

To prevent inflammatory bowel disease, the patient should undergo an examination at least once a year. The proctologist conducts a digital examination through the anus. If necessary, he sends the patient for tests. Sometimes it may be necessary to go further laboratory research. However, such events will allow the patient to feel more confident and not be afraid for the state of his health. It is necessary to follow all the recommendations of the attending physician. Follow a sparing diet for as long as necessary. Consult your doctor about the daily menu. Do not provoke the return of pain into your life. Drink plenty of fluids. If the patient can show willpower and refuse bad habits, then in a month he will definitely not have to go to the doctor again.

It happens that colitis develops due to hereditary predisposition. The disease occurs as a result of autoimmune reactions occurring in the body. Never self-medicate. Do not use antibiotics without a doctor's prescription. Them uncontrolled reception causes colitis.

How to treat hemorrhoids at home

Have you ever tried to get rid of hemorrhoids at home on your own? Judging by the fact that you are reading this article, the victory was not on your side. And of course you know firsthand what it is:

in again see blood on paper;
wake up in the morning with the thought of how to reduce swollen painful bumps;
suffer every trip to the toilet from discomfort, itching or an unpleasant burning sensation;
again and again to hope for success, to look forward to the results and be upset by the new ineffective drug.

The question of why the butt hurts is a very delicate topic for any person. Usually they try to hush it up, hide it, solve it somehow on their own, so as not to raise such intimate issues.

Nevertheless. It should be understood that pain in any part of the body can be serious symptom diseases. Hide similar problems- this is too dangerous for one’s own health, so it’s better to try to understand why painful sensations develop in the area of \u200b\u200bthe area called “booty” in the common people, what diseases this may portend, and when it is better not to hesitate to contact a doctor.

Causes of pain in the buttocks

According to the statistics and incidence of diseases in this area, the most common causes pain in the buttocks is the development of inflammatory processes in the subcutaneous fat or damage in the anus. Regarding the last reason - it is the most common. According to experts, about 70% of patients who come with pain in the anus suffer from so-called anal fissures - small damage to the inner mucous layer of the colon wall closer to the passage. This usually happens due to some mechanical factors:

If you are concerned about persistent and severe constipation. The need to regularly strain during a bowel movement in itself leads to severe pain in the buttocks, as well as stretching and injury to the walls of the large intestine.
The same can be observed with prolonged diarrhea, which can disrupt the integrity of the mucous membrane.
It also happens that too dense particles, such as bones, enter the intestines along with food. They themselves can mechanically lead to the formation of cracks.

Any of these problems is a potential cause of the development of severe pain in the anus. Cracks, even if they are minor, really cause severe discomfort, force the patient to restrain himself during bowel movements, which ultimately leads to the same constipation and only worsens the condition. Therefore, any bowel disorders are best treated in a timely manner. General symptoms anal fissures consists mainly in soreness in the anus, bleeding, painful spasms during defecation. At the same time, pain can spread to the entire area of the priests, including the coccyx, sacrum, buttocks, and perineum.

Also, pain can be observed for a number of other reasons:

Sometimes patients turn to specialists with complaints of pain in the buttocks, despite the fact that they do not have any diseases. As a rule, the cause is hidden in prolonged and often sitting without changing position on a hard and rough surface.
For obvious reasons, injuries can lead to soreness. The pain can be quite long as a result of a fall, injury, including injuries in the perineum, groin.
Soreness can be extensive as a result of an exacerbation of hemorrhoidal disease. Usually the pain occurs as a result of the protrusion of hemorrhoids, which are constantly subject to spasm. The same regular sitting on a hard surface can lead to an exacerbation of hemorrhoids.

Diseases in which the butt hurts

It is much more important to know the serious diseases in which the butt hurts, as this will allow you to think about a visit to the doctor in a timely manner.

Spontaneous spasms of the colon. Occurs more often at night and may be a harbinger of more serious illnesses. In medicine, this is called proctological fugues.
Pain can be caused by some venereal diseases, so sometimes only a visit to a professional venereologist can help. It can also be various abscesses.
Prolapse of the rectum. More often they are registered with mature women especially those who gave birth. However, cases have also been reported in adolescence.
Subcutaneous paraproctitis. Purulent inflammation of fatty tissue in the perineum.
Oncological diseases in the anus.

It should be understood that it is not always possible to self-diagnose the disease. So for pain in the pope, it is best to try to contact a proctologist. However, you can take care of your health and prevent possible complications. In particular, if you often suffer from constipation or diarrhea, then you should pay attention to timely treatment such states. Also, if you have a sedentary job, arrange your workplace, do not forget that it is worth taking breaks to warm up and walk every one and a half to two hours.

Quite often there are painful backaches in the anus, especially in women during menstruation. Sometimes such pains occur not only during menstruation, defecation, but also at any other time. They can intensify, become permanent and be painful.

Causes of lumbago in the anus

From the rectal area, pain can spread to the gluteal part, into the lower abdomen, bladder, ovaries and lower limbs. Sometimes the pain is so severe that it is impossible to urinate, pass gases, or even move. Pains appear cyclically, with some intervals. Between attacks, the pain decreases somewhat, but does not completely disappear.

If painful sensations in the form of shootings in the anus appear periodically, you should consult a gynecologist and a proctologist, perhaps this is due to injuries in the sacro-lumbar region, diseases of the genitals or rectum. It is necessary to undergo an examination of the rectum using a rectal mirror and a sigmoidoscope.

The causes of painful backache in the anus can be various diseases:

Neuralgia of the rectum. If left untreated, this disease can last for years. Neuralgia of the rectum is dangerous by the appearance of complications, inflammatory processes and tumor formations.

With poor-quality or untimely treatment, pain in the anus can intensify and appear not only when emptying the intestines, but also when walking or sitting. Hemorrhoids can lead to thrombosis or strangulation of hemorrhoids. Dangerous hemorrhoids complication, purulent inflammations And frequent bleeding.

This disease is fraught with frequent bleeding, which can lead to anemia. Women with endometriosis may develop complications leading to infertility.

Acute and chronic. Such a disease can appear when the simple rules personal hygiene, with an injury in the anus, in the presence of cracks and hemorrhoids. Perhaps only surgery. With untimely treatment, complications may appear: damage to the wall of the rectum and a breakthrough of pus into the genitals. Pus entering the pelvic area can cause inflammation and even lead to death.

Cryptite. This is an inflammatory process that occurs in the sinuses of the anus due to infection of the crypts. The disease is dangerous because, in addition to constipation and fistulas, it can provoke the development of cancer in the rectum.

Spicy . If left untreated, acute adnexitis can develop into chronic inflammation, which is treated for a very long time and is dangerous with infertility, neurosis, decreased sexual desire and, as a result, discord in the family.

To eliminate painful attacks in the anus, you need to get rid of the root cause. You should not try to self-medicate: you can spend precious time on this, and excruciating pain will not go anywhere. People not paying attention painful symptoms in the anus, do not realize that such diseases are dangerous, and in some cases even fatal.

Many diseases long time are asymptomatic, and a person may not be aware of their existence. Therefore, it is important to undergo regular medical examinations and do ultrasound diagnostics of the pelvic organs.

Prevention of diseases accompanied by lumbago

To prevent the occurrence of diseases that cause backache in the anus, you need to take your health more seriously and follow some rules:

maintaining proper body hygiene, especially after defecation or sexual contact;
strengthening protective functions body: hardening, proper nutrition, physical activity;
passing periodic medical examinations;
at the first symptoms - pain during defecation, pain during sexual intercourse, severe pain in women before and after menstruation - seek the advice of a specialist, undergo an examination;
avoid strong physical and emotional stress;
prevent constipation or;
strengthen the abdominal muscles with special exercises to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area;
not lead sedentary image life, but try to move more, be active and mobile at any age. If the work involves a long stay in a sitting position, you should take breaks for walking or other physical exercises.

Many diseases associated with pain in the anus are directly dependent on the psychological and emotional state sick. Therefore, along with therapeutic measures related to prevention and treatment, it is necessary to create a psychologically comfortable environment, eliminate stress, overstrain. In some cases, it is advisable to seek the help of a psychologist.